TreeHouse Foods
THS
#5601
Rank
$1.23 B
Marketcap
$24.43
Share price
-0.08%
Change (1 day)
-19.45%
Change (1 year)
Categories

TreeHouse Foods - 10-Q quarterly report FY2012 Q1


Text size:
Table of Contents

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 10-Q

 

(Mark One) 

 

x

 

 

Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934

 For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2012.

 

or

 

¨

 

 

Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 For the Transition Period from                      to                     

Commission File Number 001-32504

TreeHouse Foods, Inc.

(Exact name of the registrant as specified in its charter)

 

LOGO

 

Delaware 20-2311383
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. employer identification no.)

2021 Spring Road, Suite 600

Oak Brook, IL

 60523
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) (708) 483-1300

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes      x    No      ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes    x    No    ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer    x        Accelerated filer      ¨
Non-accelerated filer    ¨        Smaller reporting Company      ¨
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)      

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes    ¨    No    x

Number of shares of Common Stock, $0.01 par value, outstanding as of April 30, 2012: 35,951,836.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

Table of Contents

 

   Page 

Part I — Financial Information

  

Item 1 — Financial Statements (Unaudited)

   3  

Item 2 — Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   23  

Item 3 — Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

   30  

Item 4 — Controls and Procedures

   31  
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm   32  

Part II — Other Information

  

Item 1 — Legal Proceedings

   33  

Item 1A — Risk Factors

   33  

Item 6 — Exhibits

   33  

Signatures

   34  

 

2

 

 

 


Table of Contents

Part I — Financial Information

Item 1. Financial Statements

TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

   March 31,
2012
  December 31,
2011
 
   (Unaudited) 

Assets

   

Current assets:

   

Cash and cash equivalents

  $67,324   $3,279  

Receivables, net

   120,410    115,168  

Inventories, net

   338,725    329,374  

Deferred income taxes

   3,520    3,854  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

   14,217    12,638  

Assets held for sale

   4,081    4,081  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total current assets

   548,277    468,394  

Property, plant and equipment, net

   408,217    406,558  

Goodwill

   1,070,943    1,068,419  

Intangible assets, net

   432,895    437,860  

Other assets, net

   22,671    23,298  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total assets

  $      2,483,003   $      2,404,529  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 
   

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

   

Current liabilities:

   

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

  $185,756   $169,525  

Current portion of long-term debt

   1,960    1,954  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

   187,716    171,479  

Long-term debt

   931,301    902,929  

Deferred income taxes

   203,924    202,258  

Other long-term liabilities

   54,207    54,346  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   1,377,148    1,331,012  

Commitments and contingencies (Note 17)

   

Stockholders’ equity:

   

Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, 10,000 shares authorized, none issued

         

Common stock, par value $0.01 per share, 90,000 shares authorized, 35,951 and 35,921 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

   359    359  

Additional paid-in capital

   717,392    714,932  

Retained earnings

   402,660    380,588  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

   (14,556  (22,362
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

   1,105,855    1,073,517  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

  $2,483,003   $2,404,529  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

3

 

 

 


Table of Contents

TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

   Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   2012  2011 
   (Unaudited) 

Net sales

  $      523,811   $      493,513  

Cost of sales

   408,879    372,587  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Gross profit

   114,932    120,926  

Operating expenses:

   

Selling and distribution

   34,294    36,260  

General and administrative

   26,604    29,243  

Other operating expense, net

   460    2,650  

Amortization expense

   8,263    8,049  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

   69,621    76,202  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Operating income

   45,311    44,724  

Other expense (income):

   

Interest expense

   13,212    13,851  

Loss on foreign currency exchange

   856    1,430  

Other income, net

   (461  (492
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total other expense

   13,607    14,789  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

   31,704    29,935  

Income taxes

   9,630    10,127  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net income

  $22,074   $19,808  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net earnings per common share:

   

Basic

  $.61   $.56  

Diluted

  $.60   $.54  

Weighted average common shares:

   

Basic

   36,019    35,534  

Diluted

   37,094    36,785  

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

4

 

 

 


Table of Contents

TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(In thousands)

 

   Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   2012   2011 
   (Unaudited) 

Net income

  $22,074    $19,808  
    

Other comprehensive income:

    

Foreign currency translation adjustments

   7,487     8,803  

Pension and post-retirement reclassification adjustment, net of tax of $177 and $106, respectively

   279     169  

Derivative reclassification adjustment, net of tax of $25, respectively

   40     40  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income

   7,806     9,012  
    

Comprehensive income

  $        29,880    $      28,820  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

5

 

 

 


Table of Contents

TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

 

   Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   2012  2011 
   (Unaudited) 

Cash flows from operating activities:

   

Net income

  $        22,074   $          19,808  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

   

Depreciation

   12,458    11,787  

Amortization

   8,263    8,049  

(Gain) loss on foreign currency exchange

   (112  800  

Mark to market adjustment on derivative contracts

   (517  (575

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation

   (302  (422

Stock-based compensation

   2,685    4,774  

Loss on disposition of assets

   778      

Write-down of tangible assets

       2,352  

Deferred income taxes

   1,610    463  

Other

   44    31  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:

   

Receivables

   (4,725  (3,782

Inventories

   (8,307  (10,693

Prepaid expenses and other assets

   (18  1,748  

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

   18,303    (1,592
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

   52,234    32,748  

Cash flows from investing activities:

   

Additions to property, plant and equipment

   (15,566  (10,578

Additions to other intangible assets

   (2,507  (4,150

Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired

       1,401  

Proceeds from sale of fixed assets

   34    33  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

   (18,039  (13,294

Cash flows from financing activities:

   

Borrowings under revolving credit facility

   104,200    80,600  

Payments under revolving credit facility

   (75,300  (105,000

Payments on capitalized lease obligations

   (407  (196

Net payments related to stock-based award activities

   (655  (18

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation

   302    422  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

   28,140    (24,192
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

   1,710    790  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

   64,045    (3,948

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

   3,279    6,323  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

  $67,324   $2,375  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

6

 

 

 


Table of Contents

TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of and for the three months ended March 31, 2012

(Unaudited)

1. Basis of Presentation

The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included herein have been prepared by TreeHouse Foods, Inc. (the “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our”), pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) applicable to quarterly reporting on Form 10-Q. In our opinion, these statements include all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the results of all interim periods reported herein. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted as permitted by such rules and regulations. The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011. Results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of annual results.

The preparation of our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) requires us to use our judgment to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, and the reported amounts of net sales and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

A detailed description of the Company’s significant accounting policies can be found in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011.

2. Recent Accounting Pronouncements

On June 16, 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2011-05, Presentation of Comprehensive Income which revises the manner in which entities present comprehensive income in their financial statements. This ASU removes the current presentation guidance and requires comprehensive income to be presented either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or two separate but consecutive statements. This guidance is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011. ASU 2011-05 does not change current accounting and adoption of this ASU did not have a significant impact on the Company’s financial statements. The Company adopted this guidance using the two separate but consecutive statements approach.

On May 12, 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-04, Fair Value Measurement: Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs. This ASU provides converged guidance on how (not when) to measure fair value. The ASU provides expanded disclosure requirements and other amendments, including those that eliminate unnecessary wording differences between U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”). This ASU is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011 and adoption of this ASU did not have a significant impact on the Company’s disclosures or fair value measurements as presented in Note 19.

3. Facility Closings

As of December 31, 2011, the Company closed its pickle plant in Springfield, Missouri. Production ceased in August 2011 and has been transferred to other pickle facilities. Production at the Springfield facility was primarily related to the Food Away From Home segment. For the three months ended March 31, 2012, the Company recorded closure costs of approximately $0.2 million primarily to move equipment and for the three months ended March 31, 2011, costs of $2.4 million that consisted of a fixed asset impairment charge of $2.3 million and $0.1 million for severance, respectively. These costs are included in Other operating expense, net line in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

 

7

 

 

 


Table of Contents

TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 

4. Acquisitions

On March 20, 2012, the Company announced it had entered into a definitive agreement to acquire substantially all of the assets of Naturally Fresh, Inc. (“Naturally Fresh”), a privately owned Atlanta, Georgia based manufacturer of refrigerated dressings, sauces, marinades, dips and specialty items sold within each of our segments. Naturally Fresh has annual revenues of approximately $80 million. On April 13, 2012, the Company completed the acquisition and paid approximately $25 million for the business, subject to an adjustment for working capital. The acquisition was financed through borrowings under the Company’s existing $750 million credit facility. The acquisition will expand the Company’s refrigerated manufacturing and packaging capabilities, broaden its distribution footprint and further develop its presence within the growing category of fresh foods. Naturally Fresh’s Atlanta facility coupled with the Company’s existing West Coast and Chicago based refrigerated foods plants will allow the Company to more efficiently service customers from coast to coast.

5. Inventories

 

       March 31,    
2012
   December 31, 
2011
 
   (In thousands) 

Raw materials and supplies

  $115,618   $115,719  

Finished goods

   243,173    233,408  

LIFO reserve

   (20,066  (19,753
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

  $338,725   $329,374  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Approximately $62.8 million and $82.0 million of our inventory was accounted for under the LIFO method of accounting at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.

6. Property, Plant and Equipment

 

       March 31,    
2012
   December 31, 
2011
   
   (In thousands)   

Land

  $20,409   $19,256   

Buildings and improvements

   166,043    158,370   

Machinery and equipment

   420,253    417,156   

Construction in progress

   42,914    42,683   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

Total

   649,619    637,465   

Less accumulated depreciation

   (241,402  (230,907 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

Property, plant and equipment, net

  $408,217   $406,558   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

8

 

 

 


Table of Contents

TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 

7. Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the three months ended March 31, 2012 are as follows:

 

   North American
Retail Grocery
   Food Away
From Home
   Industrial
and Export
   Total 
       (In thousands)     

Balance at December 31, 2011

  $842,801    $92,036    $133,582    $1,068,419  

Currency exchange adjustment

   2,207     317          2,524  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2012

  $        845,008    $        92,353    $        133,582    $        1,070,943  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Company has not incurred any goodwill impairments since its inception.

The gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization of intangible assets other than goodwill as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 are as follows:

 

   March 31, 2012   December 31, 2011 
   Gross
Carrying
Amount
   Accumulated
Amortization
  Net
Carrying
Amount
   Gross
Carrying
Amount
   Accumulated
Amortization
  Net
Carrying
Amount
 
          (In thousands)        

Intangible assets with indefinite lives:

          

Trademarks

  $32,750    $   $32,750    $32,155    $   $32,155  

Intangible assets with finite lives:

          

Customer-related

   446,080     (88,879  357,201     444,540     (82,152  362,388  

Non-compete agreement

   1,000     (1,000       1,000     (1,000    

Trademarks

   20,010     (4,767  15,243     20,010     (4,555  15,455  

Formulas/recipes

   6,828     (3,664  3,164     6,799     (3,302  3,497  

Computer software

   37,131     (12,594  24,537     35,721     (11,356  24,365  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

  $    543,799    $    (110,904 $    432,895    $    540,225    $    (102,365 $    437,860  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Amortization expense on intangible assets for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 was $8.3 million and $8.0 million, respectively. Estimated amortization expense on intangible assets for 2012 and the next four years is as follows:

 

   (In thousands) 

2012

  $        32,683  

2013

  $31,650  

2014

  $31,244  

2015

  $30,283  

2016

  $30,117  

8. Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses

 

   March 31,
2012
   December 31,
2011
 
   (In thousands) 

Accounts payable

  $121,757    $    109,178  

Payroll and benefits

   25,559     17,079  

Interest and taxes

   15,472     20,659  

Health insurance, workers’ compensation and other insurance costs

   5,797     5,584  

Marketing expenses

   6,125     7,148  

Other accrued liabilities

   11,046     9,877  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $    185,756    $169,525  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

9

 

 

 


Table of Contents

TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 

9. Income Taxes

Income tax expense was recorded at an effective rate of 30.4% and 33.8% for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The Company’s effective tax rate is favorably impacted by an intercompany financing structure entered into in conjunction with the E.D. Smith Foods, Ltd. (“E.D. Smith”) Canadian acquisition. The decrease in the effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2012 as compared to 2011 is attributable to the tax impact of the repayment of certain intercompany debt and a decrease in the Canadian statutory tax rate.

As of March 31, 2012, the Company does not believe that its gross recorded unrecognized tax benefits will materially change within the next 12 months.

During the fourth quarter of 2011 the IRS initiated an examination of S.T. Specialty Foods, Inc.’s (“S.T. Specialty Foods”) pre-acquisition tax year ended October 28, 2010. The outcome of the examination is not expected to have a material effect of the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows. The Company has various state tax examinations in process, which are expected to be completed in 2012 or 2013. The outcome of the various state tax examinations is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

10. Long-Term Debt

 

   March 31,
2012
  December 31,
2011
 
   (In thousands) 

Revolving credit facility

  $424,700   $395,800  

High yield notes

   400,000    400,000  

Senior notes

   100,000    100,000  

Tax increment financing and other

   8,561    9,083  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total debt outstanding

   933,261    904,883  

Less current portion

   (1,960  (1,954
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total long-term debt

  $        931,301   $        902,929  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Revolving Credit Facility — The Company is party to an unsecured revolving credit facility with an aggregate commitment of $750 million, of which $316.1 million was available as of March 31, 2012. The revolving credit facility matures September 23, 2016. In addition, as of March 31, 2012, there were $9.2 million in letters of credit under the revolving credit facility that were issued but undrawn. Our revolving credit facility contains various financial and other restrictive covenants and requires that the Company maintains certain financial ratios, including a leverage and interest coverage ratio. The Company is in compliance with all applicable covenants as of March 31, 2012. The Company’s average interest rate on debt outstanding under our revolving credit facility for the three months ended March 31, 2012 was 1.73%.

On January 10, 2012, the Company repaid its cross border intercompany loans with its Canadian subsidiary, E.D. Smith. The repayment totaled $67.7 million and included both principal and interest. Payment was financed with borrowings under our revolving credit facility. The loans were fully repaid and canceled at the time of payment. The cash will be held by E.D. Smith in short term investments and we expect to use the cash for general corporate purposes in Canada, including capital projects and acquisitions. The cash relates to foreign earnings that, if repatriated, would result in a tax liability.

High Yield Notes — The Company’s 7.75% high yield notes in aggregate principal amount of $400 million are due March 1, 2018 (the “Notes”). The Notes are guaranteed by the Company’s 100 percent owned subsidiary Bay Valley Foods, LLC and its 100 percent owned subsidiaries EDS Holdings, LLC; Sturm Foods, Inc.; and S.T. Specialty Foods and certain other of the Company’s subsidiaries that may become guarantors from time to time in accordance with the applicable Indenture and may fully, jointly, severally and unconditionally guarantee the Company’s payment obligations under any series of debt securities offered. The Indenture governing the Notes provides, among other things, that the Notes will be senior unsecured obligations of the Company. The Indenture contains various restrictive covenants of which the Company is in compliance as of March 31, 2012.

 

10

 

 

 


Table of Contents

TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 

Senior Notes — The Company has outstanding $100 million in aggregate principal amount of 6.03% senior notes due September 30, 2013, issued in a private placement pursuant to a Note Purchase Agreement among the Company and a group of purchasers. The Note Purchase Agreement contains covenants that will limit the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to, among other things, merge with other entities, change the nature of the business, create liens, incur additional indebtedness or sell assets. The Note Purchase Agreement also requires the Company to maintain certain financial ratios. The Company is in compliance with the applicable covenants as of March 31, 2012.

Tax Increment Financing—The Company owes $2.3 million related to redevelopment bonds pursuant to a Tax Increment Financing Plan and has agreed to make certain payments with respect to the principal amount of the bonds through May 2019.

11. Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the number of weighted average common shares outstanding during the reporting period. The weighted average number of common shares used in the diluted earnings per share calculation is determined using the treasury stock method and includes the incremental effect related to the Company’s outstanding stock-based compensation awards.

The following table summarizes the effect of the stock-based compensation awards on the weighted average number of shares outstanding used in calculating diluted earnings per share:

 

               Three Months Ended             
March 31,
 
   2012   2011 
   (In thousands) 

Weighted average common shares outstanding

   36,019     35,534  

Assumed exercise/vesting of equity awards (1)

   1,075     1,251  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding

   37,094     36,785  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

  (1)Incremental shares from stock-based compensation awards (equity awards) are computed by the treasury stock method. Equity awards excluded from our computation of diluted earnings per share because they were anti-dilutive were 110 thousand and 131 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and March 31, 2011, respectively.

12. Stock-Based Compensation

Income before income taxes for the three month periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 includes share-based compensation expense of $2.7 million and $4.8 million, respectively. The tax benefit recognized related to the compensation cost of these share-based awards was approximately $0.9 million and $1.8 million for the three month periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

The following table summarizes stock option activity during the three months ended March 31, 2012. Stock options are granted under our long-term incentive plan, and have a three year vesting schedule, which vest one-third on each of the first three anniversaries of the grant date. Stock options expire ten years from the grant date.

 

       Employee    
    Options     
  Director
    Options    
     Weighted  
Average
Exercise
Price
   Weighted
Average
Remaining
  Contractual  
Term (yrs.)
           Aggregate        
Intrinsic

Value
 
   (In thousands)           (In thousands) 

Outstanding, December 31, 2011

   2,243    95    $29.76     4.8    $83,292  

Granted

                        

Forfeited

   (2      $25.72            

Exercised

   (7      $25.97            
  

 

 

  

 

 

       

Outstanding, March 31, 2012

   2,234    95    $29.77     4.6    $69,219  
  

 

 

  

 

 

       

Vested/expected to vest, at March 31, 2012

   2,229    95    $29.72     4.5    $69,184  
  

 

 

  

 

 

       

Exercisable, March 31, 2012

   2,037    95    $27.80     4.2    $67,579  
  

 

 

  

 

 

       

 

11

 

 

 


Table of Contents

TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 

Compensation costs related to unvested options totaled $2.7 million at March 31, 2012 and will be recognized over the remaining vesting period of the grants, which averages 1.9 years. The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to value its stock option awards. No stock options were issued during the three months ended March 31, 2012. The aggregate intrinsic value of stock options exercised during the three months ended March 31, 2012 was approximately $0.2 million. The tax benefit recognized from stock option exercises was $0.1 million and $0.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

In addition to stock options, the Company also grants restricted stock, restricted stock units and performance unit awards. These awards are granted under our long-term incentive plan. Employee restricted stock and restricted stock unit awards generally vest based on the passage of time. These awards generally vest one-third on each anniversary of the grant date. Director restricted stock units vest, generally, on the anniversary of the thirteenth month of the award. Certain directors have deferred receipt of their awards until their departure from the Board of Directors. The following table summarizes the restricted stock and restricted stock unit activity during the three months ended March 31, 2012:

 

   Employee
  Restricted  
Stock
  Weighted
Average
    Grant Date    
Fair  Value
   Employee
Restricted
  Stock Units  
  Weighted
Average
  Grant Date  
Fair Value
   Director
Restricted
  Stock Units  
   Weighted
Average
  Grant Date  
Fair Value
 
   (In thousands)      (In thousands)      (In thousands)     

Outstanding, at December 31, 2011

   15   $26.35     368   $44.66     71    $35.51  

Granted

            2   $57.48            

Vested

   (14 $26.35     (21 $44.63            

Forfeited

   (1 $        26.35     (9 $47.52            
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

Outstanding, at March 31, 2012

            340   $        44.64     71    $        35.51  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

Future compensation costs related to restricted stock and restricted stock units are approximately $8.9 million as of March 31, 2012, and will be recognized on a weighted average basis, over the next 1.7 years. The grant date fair value of the awards granted in 2012 is equal to the Company’s closing stock price on the grant date. The restricted stock and restricted stock units vested during the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 had a fair value of $2.0 million and $2.4 million, respectively.

Performance unit awards are granted to certain members of management. These awards contain service and performance conditions. For each of the three performance periods, one third of the units will accrue, multiplied by a predefined percentage between 0% and 200%, depending on the achievement of certain operating performance measures. Additionally, for the cumulative performance period, a number of units will accrue; equal to the number of units granted multiplied by a predefined percentage between 0% and 200%, depending on the achievement of certain operating performance measures, less any units previously accrued. Accrued units will be converted to stock or cash, at the discretion of the compensation committee, generally, on the third anniversary of the grant date. The Company intends to settle these awards in stock and has the shares available to do so. The following table summarizes the performance unit activity during the three months ended March 31, 2012:

 

     Performance  
Units
  Weighted
Average
 Grant Date 
Fair Value
 
   (In thousands)    

Unvested, at December 31, 2011

   130   $42.11  

Granted

         

Vested

         

Forfeited

   (3 $45.57  
  

 

 

  

Unvested, at March 31, 2012

   127   $42.01  
  

 

 

  

Future compensation costs related to the performance units are estimated to be approximately $2.0 million as of March 31, 2012, and is expected to be recognized over the next 1.7 years. The grant date fair value of the awards is equal to the Company’s closing stock price on the date of grant.

 

12

 

 

 


Table of Contents

TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 

13. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss consists of the following components all of which are net of tax, except for the foreign currency translation adjustment:

 

   Foreign
Currency
     Translation (1)    
  Unrecognized
Pension and
 Postretirement 
Benefits
  Derivative
Financial
 Instrument 
  Accumulated
Other
 Comprehensive 
Loss
 
      (In thousands)    

Balance at December 31, 2011

  $(10,268 $(11,825 $(269 $(22,362

Other comprehensive income

   7,487    279    40    7,806  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2012

  $(2,781 $(11,546 $(229 $(14,556
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

(1) The foreign currency translation adjustment is not net of tax, as it pertains to the Company’s permanent investment in its Canadian subsidiary, E.D. Smith.

14. Employee Retirement and Postretirement Benefits

Pension, Profit Sharing and Postretirement Benefits — Certain employees and retirees participate in pension and other postretirement benefit plans. Employee benefit plan obligations and expenses included in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are determined based on plan assumptions, employee demographic data, including years of service and compensation, benefits and claims paid, and employer contributions.

Components of net periodic pension expense are as follows:

 

           Three Months Ended         
March 31,
 
   2012  2011 
   (In thousands) 

Service cost

  $633   $560  

Interest cost

   591    560  

Expected return on plan assets

   (581  (592

Amortization of unrecognized net loss

   309    144  

Amortization of prior service costs

   151    151  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net periodic pension cost

  $1,103   $823  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

The Company contributed $1.5 million to the pension plans in the first three months of 2012 and expects to contribute approximately $4.2 million in 2012.

Components of net periodic postretirement expenses are as follows:

 

           Three Months Ended         
March 31,
 
   2012  2011 
   (In thousands) 

Service cost

  $8   $9  

Interest cost

   39    31  

Amortization of unrecognized net loss (gain)

   14    (2

Amortization of prior service credit

   (18  (18
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net periodic postretirement cost

  $43   $20  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

The Company expects to contribute approximately $0.2 million to the postretirement health plans during 2012.

 

13

 

 

 


Table of Contents

TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 

15. Other Operating Expense, Net

The Company incurred Other operating expense, net of $0.5 million and $2.7 million, for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, which consisted of the following:

 

           Three Months Ended         
March 31,
 
   2012   2011 
   (In thousands) 

Facility closing costs

  $427    $2,697  

Other

   33     (47
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other operating expense, net

  $460    $2,650  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

16. Supplemental Cash Flow Information

 

           Three Months Ended,         
March 31,
 
   2012   2011 
   (In thousands) 

Interest paid

  $18,209    $22,151  

Income taxes paid

  $5,614    $6,010  

Accrued purchase of property and equipment

  $2,821    $2,194  

Accrued other intangible assets

  $1,293    $1,400  

Non-cash financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 include the settlement of 35,347 shares and 44,949 shares, respectively, of restricted stock and restricted stock units, where shares were withheld to satisfy the minimum statuary tax withholding requirements.

17. Commitments and Contingencies

Litigation, Investigations and Audits — The Company is a party in the ordinary course of business to certain claims, litigation, audits and investigations. The Company believes that it has established adequate reserves to satisfy any liability that may be incurred in connection with any such currently pending or threatened matter. The settlement of any such currently pending or threatened matters is not expected to have a material impact on our financial position, annual results of operations or cash flows.

18. Derivative Instruments

The Company is exposed to certain risks relating to its ongoing business operations. The primary risks managed by derivative instruments include interest rate risk, foreign currency risk and commodity price risk. Derivative contracts are entered into for periods consistent with the related underlying exposure and do not constitute positions independent of those exposures.

The Company manages its exposure to changes in interest rates by optimizing the use of variable-rate and fixed-rate debt and by utilizing interest rate swaps to hedge our exposure to changes in interest rates, to reduce the volatility of our financing costs, and to achieve a desired proportion of fixed versus floating-rate debt, based on current and projected market conditions, with a bias toward fixed-rate debt.

Due to the Company’s operations in Canada, we are exposed to foreign currency risks. The Company enters into foreign currency contracts to manage the risk associated with foreign currency cash flows. The Company’s objective in using foreign currency contracts is to establish a fixed foreign currency exchange rate for the net cash flow requirements for purchases that are denominated in U.S. dollars. These contracts do not qualify for hedge accounting and changes in their fair value are recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, with their fair value recorded on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

 

14

 

 

 


Table of Contents

TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 

Certain commodities we use in the production and distribution of our products are exposed to market price risk. The Company utilizes a combination of derivative contracts, purchase orders and various short and long term supply arrangements in connection with the purchase of raw materials to manage commodity price risk. Commodity forward contracts generally qualify for the normal purchase exception under the guidance for derivative instruments and hedging activities, and therefore are not subject to its provisions.

The Company’s commodity contracts may include diesel fuel, oil and certain plastics such as high density polyethylene (“HDPE”) or polypropylene. The Company’s diesel fuel contracts are used to manage the Company’s risk associated with the underlying cost of diesel fuel used to deliver products. The contracts for oil and plastics are used to manage the Company’s risk associated with the underlying commodity cost of a significant component used in packaging materials. As of December 31, 2011, the Company had outstanding oil contracts with a notional amount of 18,000 barrels which expired March 31, 2012. As of March 31, 2012, the Company had outstanding diesel fuel contracts with a notional amount of 750,000 gallons and 10.5 million pounds of polypropylene, expiring June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2012, respectively.

The following table identifies the derivative, its fair value, and location on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet:

 

                                Fair Value                       
                     Balance  Sheet Location                                   March 31, 2012           December 31, 2011     
         (In thousands) 

Asset Derivative:

        

Commodity contracts

  Prepaid expenses and other current assets      $679        $163    
      

 

 

   

 

 

 
        $679        $163    
      

 

 

   

 

 

 

We recorded the following gains and losses on our derivative contracts in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income:

 

                 Three Months Ended         
March 31,
 
   Location of Gain (Loss)     2012   2011 
   

                      Recognized in Income                     

     (In thousands) 

Mark to market unrealized gain (loss):

        

Interest rate swap

  Other income, net    $    $314  

Foreign currency contract

  Loss on foreign currency exchange          (390

Commodity contracts

  Other income, net     517     261  
      

 

 

   

 

 

 
       517     185  

Realized gain (loss):

        

Interest rate swap

  Interest expense          (330

Commodity contracts

  Cost of sales     215     63  

Commodity contracts

  Selling and distribution     58       
      

 

 

   

 

 

 
       273     (267
      

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total gain (loss)

      $790    $(82
      

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 


Table of Contents

TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 

19. Fair Value

The following table presents the carrying value and fair value of our financial instruments as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011:

 

             March 31, 2012                      December 31, 2011             
   Carrying
Value
   Fair
Value
   Carrying
Value
   Fair
Value
     Level  
   (In thousands)   (In thousands)    

Not measured at fair value:

          

Revolving credit facility

  $      424,700    $      426,429    $      395,800    $      396,728    2

Senior notes

  $100,000    $102,517    $100,000    $101,529    2

7.75% high yield notes

  $400,000    $434,000    $400,000    $433,000    2
          

Measured at fair value:

          

Commodity contracts

  $679    $679    $163    $163    2

Cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable are financial assets with carrying values that approximate fair value. Accounts payable are financial liabilities with carrying values that approximate fair value.

The fair value of the revolving credit facility, senior notes, 7.75% high yield notes and commodity contracts are determined using Level 2 inputs. Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted market prices that are observable for an asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. The fair value of the revolving credit facility and senior notes were estimated using present value techniques and market based interest rates and credit spreads. The fair value of the Company’s 7.75% high yield notes was estimated based on quoted market prices.

The value of the commodity contracts is based on an analysis comparing the contract rates to the forward curve rates throughout the term of the contracts. The commodity contracts are recorded at fair value on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

20. Segment and Geographic Information and Major Customers

The Company manages operations on a company-wide basis, thereby making determinations as to the allocation of resources in total rather than on a segment-level basis. The Company has designated reportable segments based on how management views its business. The Company does not segregate assets between segments for internal reporting. Therefore, asset-related information has not been presented. The reportable segments, as presented below, are consistent with the manner in which the Company reports its results to the chief operating decision maker.

The Company evaluates the performance of its segments based on net sales dollars and direct operating income (gross profit less freight out, sales commissions and direct selling and marketing expenses). The amounts in the following tables are obtained from reports used by senior management and do not include income taxes. Other expenses not allocated include unallocated selling and distribution expenses and corporate expenses which consist of general and administrative expenses, amortization expense, other operating expense, interest expense, foreign currency exchange and other income. The accounting policies of the Company’s segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies set forth in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

16

 

 

 


Table of Contents

TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 

             Three Months Ended           
March 31,
 
   2012  2011 
   (In thousands) 

Net sales to external customers:

   

North American Retail Grocery

  $379,041   $353,463  

Food Away From Home

   75,349    74,227  

Industrial and Export

   69,421    65,823  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

  $523,811   $493,513  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Direct operating income:

   

North American Retail Grocery

  $61,605   $65,521  

Food Away From Home

   9,797    10,762  

Industrial and Export

   10,998    12,830  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

   82,400    89,113  

Unallocated selling and distribution expenses

   (1,762  (4,447

Unallocated corporate expense

   (35,327  (39,942
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Operating income

   45,311    44,724  

Other expense

   (13,607  (14,789
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

  $31,704   $29,935  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Geographic Information — The Company had net sales to customers outside of the United States of approximately 12.9% and 12.2% of total consolidated net sales in the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, with 11.9% and 11.3% going to Canada, respectively.

Major Customers — Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. and affiliates accounted for approximately 19.6% and 20.5% of consolidated net sales in the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. No other customer accounted for more than 10% of our consolidated net sales.

Product Information — The following table presents the Company’s net sales by major products for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.

 

             Three Months Ended           
March 31,
 
   2012   2011 
   (In thousands) 

Products:

    

Non-dairy creamer

  $89,159    $82,030  

Soup and infant feeding

   71,939     73,399  

Pickles

   70,876     70,454  

Salad dressings

   63,117     51,353  

Powdered drinks

   53,333     55,888  

Mexican and other sauces

   51,641     47,190  

Hot cereals

   43,168     40,754  

Dry dinners

   33,175     28,770  

Aseptic products

   24,167     21,936  

Jams

   16,537     16,104  

Other products

   6,699     5,635  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total net sales

  $523,811    $493,513  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

17

 

 

 


Table of Contents

TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 

21. Guarantor and Non-Guarantor Financial Information

The Company’s $400 million, 7.75% high yield notes are guaranteed by its 100 percent owned subsidiary Bay Valley Foods, LLC and its 100 percent owned subsidiaries EDS Holdings, LLC, Sturm Foods, Inc. and S.T. Specialty Foods. There are no significant restrictions on the ability of the parent company or any guarantor to obtain funds from its subsidiaries by dividend or loan. The following condensed supplemental consolidating financial information presents the results of operations, financial position and cash flows of TreeHouse, its guarantor subsidiaries, its non-guarantor subsidiaries and the eliminations necessary to arrive at the information for TreeHouse on a consolidated basis as of March 31, 2012 and 2011 and for the three months ended March 31, 2012, and 2011. The equity method has been used with respect to investments in subsidiaries. The principal elimination entries eliminate investments in subsidiaries and intercompany balances and transactions.

Condensed Supplemental Consolidating Balance Sheet

March 31, 2012

(In thousands)

 

   Parent
 Company 
     Guarantor
    Subsidiaries 
   Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
     Eliminations     Consolidated  

Assets

       

Current assets:

       

Cash and cash equivalents

  $    $82   $67,242   $   $67,324  

Receivables, net

   129     99,647    20,634        120,410  

Inventories, net

        285,688    53,037        338,725  

Deferred income taxes

        3,383    137        3,520  

Assets held for sale

        4,081            4,081  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

   1,088     12,615    514        14,217  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total current assets

   1,217     405,496    141,564        548,277  

Property, plant and equipment, net

   14,145     357,892    36,180        408,217  

Goodwill

        957,429    113,514        1,070,943  

Investment in subsidiaries

   1,609,519     187,335        (1,796,854    

Intercompany accounts receivable (payable), net

   388,133     (238,835  (149,298        

Deferred income taxes

   15,479             (15,479    

Identifiable intangible and other assets, net

   49,636     327,645    78,285        455,566  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total assets

  $  2,078,129    $1,996,962   $220,245   $  (1,812,333 $2,483,003  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
       

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

       

Current liabilities:

       

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

  $21,306    $147,455   $16,995   $   $185,756  

Current portion of long-term debt

        1,960            1,960  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

   21,306     149,415    16,995        187,716  

Long-term debt

   924,700     6,601            931,301  

Deferred income taxes

   2,663     200,825    15,915    (15,479)`   203,924  

Other long-term liabilities

   23,605     30,602            54,207  

Stockholders’ equity

   1,105,855     1,609,519    187,335    (1,796,854  1,105,855  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

  $  2,078,129    $1,996,962   $220,245   $  (1,812,333 $2,483,003  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

18

 

 

 


Table of Contents

Condensed Supplemental Consolidating Balance Sheet

December 31, 2011

(In thousands)

 

       Parent
      Company  
     Guarantor
    Subsidiaries  
    Non-Guarantor 
Subsidiaries
      Eliminations          Consolidated   

Assets

       

Current assets:

       

Cash and cash equivalents

  $    $6   $3,273   $   $3,279  

Accounts receivable, net

   1     98,477    16,690        115,168  

Inventories, net

        283,212    46,162        329,374  

Deferred income taxes

        3,615    239        3,854  

Assets held for sale

        4,081            4,081  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

   1,397     10,719    522        12,638  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total current assets

   1,398     400,110    66,886        468,394  

Property, plant and equipment, net

   15,034     355,823    35,701        406,558  

Goodwill

        957,429    110,990        1,068,419  

Investment in subsidiaries

   1,562,365     180,497        (1,742,862    

Intercompany accounts receivable (payable), net

   356,291     (275,721  (80,570        

Deferred income taxes

   14,874             (14,874    

Identifiable intangible and other assets, net

   49,143     334,251    77,764        461,158  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total assets

  $  1,999,105    $1,952,389   $210,771   $(1,757,736 $2,404,529  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
       

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

       

Current liabilities:

       

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

  $7,264    $147,654   $14,607   $   $169,525  

Current portion of long-term debt

        1,953    1        1,954  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

   7,264     149,607    14,608        171,479  

Long-term debt

   895,800     7,129            902,929  

Deferred income taxes

   2,666     198,800    15,666    (14,874  202,258  

Other long-term liabilities

   19,858     34,488            54,346  

Shareholders’ equity

   1,073,517     1,562,365    180,497    (1,742,862  1,073,517  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

  $  1,999,105    $1,952,389   $210,771   $(1,757,736 $2,404,529  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

19

 

 

 


Table of Contents

Condensed Supplemental Consolidating Statement of Income

Three Months Ended March 31, 2012

(In thousands)

 

   Parent
  Company 
      Guarantor
    Subsidiaries 
      Non-Guarantor 
  Subsidiaries
       Eliminations      Consolidated  
       

Net sales

  $   $463,631   $71,928    $(11,748 $523,811  

Cost of sales

       364,852    55,775     (11,748  408,879  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Gross profit

       98,779    16,153         114,932  

Selling, general and administrative expense

   13,979    40,424    6,495         60,898  

Amortization

   1,036    5,986    1,241         8,263  

Other operating expense, net

       460             460  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Operating (loss) income

   (15,015  51,909    8,417         45,311  

Interest expense (income), net

   12,935    (3,299  3,576         13,212  

Other expense (income), net

       (811  1,206         395  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

(Loss) income before income taxes

   (27,950  56,019    3,635         31,704  

Income taxes (benefit)

   (10,636  19,326    940         9,630  

Equity in net income of subsidiaries

   39,388    2,695         (42,083    
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net income

  $22,074   $39,388   $2,695    $(42,083 $22,074  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Condensed Supplemental Consolidating Statement of Income

Three Months Ended March 31, 2011

(In thousands)

 

       Parent
      Company  
      Guarantor
      Subsidiaries 
      Non-Guarantor
    Subsidiaries
       Eliminations     Consolidated  
       

Net sales

  $   $437,336   $64,130    $(7,953 $493,513  

Cost of sales

       330,552    49,988     (7,953  372,587  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Gross profit

       106,784    14,142         120,926  

Selling, general and administrative expense

   14,505    46,251    4,747         65,503  

Amortization

   564    6,224    1,261         8,049  

Other operating expense, net

       2,650             2,650  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Operating (loss) income

   (15,069  51,659    8,134         44,724  

Interest expense (income), net

   13,657    (3,320  3,514         13,851  

Other expense (income), net

   (314  622    630         938  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

(Loss) income before income taxes

   (28,412  54,357    3,990         29,935  

Income taxes (benefit)

   (11,720  20,781    1,066         10,127  

Equity in net income of subsidiaries

   36,500    2,924         (39,424    
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net income

  $19,808   $36,500   $2,924    $(39,424 $19,808  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 


Table of Contents

Condensed Supplemental Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income

Three Months Ended March 31, 2012

(In thousands)

 

   Parent
   Company  
    Guarantor
   Subsidiaries  
     Non-Guarantor 
Subsidiaries
      Eliminations      Consolidated  

Net income

  $22,074    $39,388    $2,695    $(42,083 $22,074  
         

Other comprehensive income:

         

Foreign currency translation adjustments

        3,346     4,141         7,487  

Pension and post-retirement reclassification adjustment, net of tax

        279              279  

Derivative reclassification adjustment, net of tax

   40                   40  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income

   40     3,625     4,141         7,806  

Equity in other comprehensive income of subsidiaries

   7,766     4,141          (11,907    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

  $29,880    $47,154    $6,836    $(53,990 $29,880  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Condensed Supplemental Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income

Three Months Ended March 31, 2011

(In thousands)

 

   Parent
   Company  
    Guarantor
   Subsidiaries  
     Non-Guarantor 
Subsidiaries
      Eliminations      Consolidated 

Net income

  $19,808    $36,500    $2,924    $(39,424 $19,808  
         

Other comprehensive income:

         

Foreign currency translation adjustments

        4,275     4,528         8,803  

Pension and post-retirement reclassification adjustment, net of tax

        169              169  

Derivative reclassification adjustment, net of tax

   40                   40  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income

   40     4,444     4,528         9,012  

Equity in other comprehensive income of subsidiaries

   8,972     4,528          (13,500    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

  $28,820    $45,472    $7,452    $(52,924 $28,820  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

21

 

 

 


Table of Contents

Condensed Supplemental Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows

Three Months Ended March 31, 2012

(In thousands)

 

  Parent
    Company   
    Guarantor
  Subsidiaries 
    Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Eliminations    Consolidated 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 $3,608   $(15,177 $63,803   $   $52,234  

Cash flows from investing activities:

     

Additions to property, plant and equipment

  744    (14,766  (1,544      (15,566

Additions to other intangible assets

  (2,507              (2,507

Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired

                    

Proceeds from sale of fixed assets

      34            34  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

  (1,763  (14,732  (1,544      (18,039

Cash flows from financing activities:

     

Borrowings under revolving credit facility

  104,200                104,200  

Payments under revolving credit facility

  (75,300              (75,300

Payments on capitalized lease obligations

      (407          (407

Intercompany transfer

  (30,392  30,392              

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation

  302                302  

Net payments related to stock-based award activities

  (655              (655
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

  (1,845  29,985            28,140  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

          1,710        1,710  

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

      76    63,969        64,045  

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

      6    3,273        3,279  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 $   $82   $67,242   $   $67,324  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Condensed Supplemental Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows

Three Months Ended March 31, 2011

(In thousands)

 

   Parent
    Company   
    Guarantor
  Subsidiaries 
    Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Eliminations     Consolidated 

Net cash provided by operating activities

  $(26,843 $63,451   $(3,860 $    $32,748  

Cash flows from investing activities:

       

Additions to property, plant and equipment

   1,073    (10,768  (883       (10,578

Additions to other intangible assets

   (2,628  (1,522           (4,150

Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired

   1,401                 1,401  

Proceeds from sale of fixed assets

       33             33  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

   (154  (12,257  (883       (13,294

Cash flows from financing activities:

       

Borrowings under revolving credit facility

   80,600                 80,600  

Payments under revolving credit facility

   (105,000               (105,000

Payments on capitalized lease obligations

       (196           (196

Intercompany transfer

   50,993    (50,993             

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation

   422                 422  

Net payments related to stock-based award activities

   (18               (18
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

   26,997    (51,189           (24,192
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

           790         790  

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

       5    (3,953       (3,948

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

       6    6,317         6,323  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

  $   $11   $2,364   $    $2,375  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

22

 

 

 


Table of Contents

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Business Overview

TreeHouse is a food manufacturer servicing primarily the retail grocery and foodservice distribution channels. Our products include non-dairy powdered creamers, private label canned soups, salad dressings and sauces, powdered drink mixes, hot cereals, macaroni and cheese, skillet dinners, Mexican sauces, jams and pie fillings, pickles and related products, aseptic sauces, refrigerated salad dressings and liquid non-dairy creamer. TreeHouse believes it is the largest manufacturer of pickles and non-dairy powdered creamer in the United States and the largest manufacturer of private label salad dressings, powdered drink mixes and instant hot cereals in the United States and Canada based on sales volume.

The following discussion and analysis presents the factors that had a material effect on our results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011. Also discussed is our financial position as of the end of those periods. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes to those Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this report. This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contains forward-looking statements. See “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” for a discussion of the uncertainties, risks and assumptions associated with these statements.

We discuss the following segments in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations: North American Retail Grocery, Food Away From Home, and Industrial and Export. The key performance indicators of our segments are net sales dollars and direct operating income, which is gross profit less the cost of transporting products to customer locations (referred to in the tables below as “freight out”), commissions paid to independent sales brokers, and direct selling and marketing expenses.

Our current operations consist of the following:

Our North American Retail Grocery segment sells branded and private label products to customers within the United States and Canada. These products include non-dairy powdered creamers; condensed and ready to serve soups, broths and gravies; salad dressings and sauces; pickles and related products; Mexican sauces; jams and pie fillings; aseptic products; liquid non-dairy creamer; powdered drinks; hot cereals; macaroni and cheese and skillet dinners.

Our Food Away From Home segment sells non-dairy powdered creamers, pickle products, Mexican sauces, refrigerated dressings, aseptic products and hot cereals to foodservice customers, including restaurant chains and food distribution companies, within the United States and Canada.

Our Industrial and Export segment includes the Company’s co-pack business and non-dairy powdered creamer sales to industrial customers for use in industrial applications, including products for repackaging in portion control packages and for use as ingredients by other food manufacturers; pickles; Mexican sauces; infant feeding products and refrigerated dressings. Export sales are primarily to industrial customers outside of North America.

The environment the Company operates in continues to be one that is challenged by the overall state of the economy, increased competition and reduced volume. While traditional grocery market volume trends were negative when comparing the first quarter of 2012 to the first quarter of 2011, the Company achieved an increase in volume in that same period.

Recent Developments

On March 20, 2012, the Company announced it had entered into a definitive agreement to acquire substantially all of the assets of Naturally Fresh, a privately owned Atlanta, Georgia based manufacturer of refrigerated dressings, sauces, marinades, dips and specialty items sold within each of our segments. Naturally Fresh has annual revenues of approximately $80 million. On April 13, 2012, the Company completed the acquisition and paid approximately $25 million for the business, subject to an adjustment for working capital. The acquisition was financed through borrowings under the Company’s existing $750 million credit facility. The acquisition will expand the Company’s refrigerated manufacturing and packaging capabilities, broaden its distribution footprint and further develop its presence within the growing category of fresh foods. Naturally Fresh’s Atlanta facility coupled with the Company’s existing West Coast and Chicago based refrigerated foods plants, will also allow the Company to more efficiently service customers from coast to coast.

 

23

 

 

 


Table of Contents

On January 10, 2012, the Company repaid its cross border intercompany loans with its Canadian subsidiary, E.D. Smith. The repayment totaled $67.7 million and included both principal and interest. Payment was financed with borrowings under our revolving credit facility. The loans were fully repaid and canceled at the time of payment. The cash will be held by E.D. Smith in short term investments and we expect to use the cash for general corporate purposes in Canada, including capital projects and acquisitions. The cash relates to foreign earnings that, if repatriated, would result in a tax liability.

Results of Operations

The following table presents certain information concerning our financial results, including information presented as a percentage of net sales:

 

   Three Months Ended March 31, 
   2012  2011 
       Dollars        Percent        Dollars        Percent   
      (Dollars in thousands)    

Net sales

  $    523,811    100.0 $      493,513    100.0

Cost of sales

   408,879    78.1    372,587    75.5  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Gross profit

   114,932    21.9    120,926    24.5  

Operating expenses:

     

Selling and distribution

   34,294    6.5    36,260    7.4  

General and administrative

   26,604    5.1    29,243    5.9  

Other operating expenses, net

   460    0.1    2,650    0.5  

Amortization expense

   8,263    1.6    8,049    1.6  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

   69,621    13.3    76,202    15.4  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Operating income

   45,311    8.6    44,724    9.1  

Other expenses (income):

     

Interest expense

   13,212    2.5    13,851    2.8  

Loss on foreign currency exchange

   856    0.2    1,430    0.3  

Other income, net

   (461  (0.1  (492  (0.1
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total other expense

   13,607    2.6    14,789    3.0  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

   31,704    6.0    29,935    6.1  

Income taxes

   9,630    1.8    10,127    2.1  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net income

  $22,074    4.2 $19,808    4.0
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2011

Net Sales — First quarter net sales increased 6.1% to $523.8 million in 2012 compared to $493.5 million in the first quarter of 2011. Net sales by segment are shown in the following table:

 

   Three Months Ended March 31, 
        2012             2011          $ Increase/
   (Decrease)
     % Increase/  
(Decrease)
 
       (Dollars in thousands)     

North American Retail Grocery

  $    379,041    $    353,463    $    25,578     7.2

Food Away From Home

   75,349     74,227     1,122     1.5

Industrial and Export

   69,421     65,823     3,598     5.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total

  $523,811    $493,513    $30,298     6.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Cost of Sales — All expenses incurred to bring a product to completion are included in cost of sales. These costs include raw materials, ingredient and packaging costs, labor costs, facility and equipment costs, costs to operate and maintain our warehouses, and costs associated with transporting our finished products from our manufacturing facilities to distribution centers. Cost of sales as a percentage of net sales was 78.1% in the first quarter of 2012 compared to 75.5% in 2011. Contributing to the increase in cost of sales, as a percent of net sales, is an increase in input costs. The underlying commodity cost of raw materials and packaging supplies continues to trend higher in 2012.

 

24

 

 

 


Table of Contents

Operating Expenses — Total operating expenses were $69.6 million during the first quarter of 2012 compared to $76.2 million in 2011. The decrease in 2012 resulted from the following:

Selling and distribution expenses decreased $2.0 million or 5.4% in the first quarter of 2012 compared to 2011 primarily due to decreased distribution and delivery costs resulting from the efficiencies of last year’s warehouse consolidation program partially offset by higher fuel costs.

General and administrative expenses decreased $2.6 million in the first quarter of 2012 compared to 2011. The decrease is primarily related to a decrease in stock based compensation expense.

Other operating expenses were $0.5 million in the first quarter of 2012 and primarily consist of executory costs related to closed facilities, compared to expense of $2.7 million in 2011 that were primarily due to facility closing costs of the Springfield, Missouri pickle plant.

Amortization expense increased $0.2 million in the first quarter of 2012 compared to 2011, due primarily to the amortization of additional ERP system costs.

Interest Expense — Interest expense decreased to $13.2 million in the first quarter of 2012, compared to $13.9 million in 2011 due to a decrease in interest rates and lower debt levels.

Foreign Currency — The Company’s foreign currency loss was $0.9 million for the first three months of 2012 compared to a loss of $1.4 million in 2011, primarily due to fluctuations in currency exchange rates between the U.S. and Canadian dollar.

Income Taxes — Income tax expense was recorded at an effective rate of 30.4% in the first quarter of 2012 compared to 33.8% in the prior year’s quarter. This decrease is due to the tax impact of the repayment of certain intercompany debt and a decrease in the Canadian statutory tax rate.

Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 — Results by Segment

North American Retail Grocery

 

  Three Months Ended March 31, 
  2012  2011 
      Dollars          Percent          Dollars       Percent  
  (Dollars in thousands) 

Net sales

 $    379,041    100.0 $    353,463    100.0

Cost of sales

  291,360    76.9    262,042    74.1  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Gross profit

  87,681    23.1    91,421    25.9  

Freight out and commissions

  18,232    4.8    19,530    5.6  

Direct selling and marketing

  7,844    2.0    6,370    1.8  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Direct operating income

 $61,605    16.3 $65,521    18.5
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net sales in the North American Retail Grocery segment increased by $25.6 million, or 7.2% in the first quarter of 2012 compared to 2011. The change in net sales from 2011 to 2012 was due to the following:

 

       Dollars         Percent   
  (Dollars in thousands) 

2011 Net sales

 $353,463   

Volume/mix

  5,080    1.4

Pricing

  21,388    6.1  

Foreign currency

  (890  (0.3
 

 

 

  

 

 

 

2012 Net sales

 $    379,041    7.2
 

 

 

  

 

 

 

The increase in net sales from 2011 to 2012 resulted primarily from higher volume/mix and price increases. Volume is higher in the first quarter of 2012 compared to that of 2011 primarily due to increases in the salad dressings, pasta sauce and dry dinners categories.

Cost of sales as a percentage of net sales increased from 74.1% in the first quarter of 2011 to 76.9% in 2012 primarily due to higher input costs partially offset by increased pricing.

Freight out and commissions paid to independent sales brokers were $18.2 million in the first quarter of 2012 compared to $19.5 million in 2011, a decrease of 6.6%, primarily due to the efficiencies of last year’s warehouse consolidation program partially offset by higher fuel costs.

 

25

 

 

 


Table of Contents

Direct selling and marketing expenses were approximately $7.8 million in the first quarter of 2012 and $6.4 million in 2011, which represented a slight increase as a percentage of net sales, from 1.8% of net sales to 2.0%.

Food Away From Home

 

  Three Months Ended March 31, 
  2012  2011 
      Dollars         Percent         Dollars        Percent   
  (Dollars in thousands) 

Net sales

 $75,349    100.0 $74,227    100.0

Cost of sales

  60,794    80.7    59,424    80.0  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Gross profit

  14,555    19.3    14,803    20.0  

Freight out and commissions

  2,842    3.8    2,567    3.5  

Direct selling and marketing

  1,916    2.5    1,474    2.0  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Direct operating income

 $    9,797    13.0 $    10,762    14.5
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net sales in the Food Away From Home segment increased by $1.1 million, or 1.5%, in the first quarter of 2012 compared to the prior year. The change in net sales from 2011 to 2012 was due to the following:

 

      Dollars       Percent  
  (Dollars in thousands) 

2011 Net sales

 $74,227   

Volume/mix

  (1,261  (1.7)% 

Pricing

  2,514    3.4  

Foreign currency

  (131  (0.2
 

 

 

  

 

 

 

2012 Net sales

 $75,349    1.5
 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net sales increased during the first quarter of 2012 compared to 2011 as a result of price increases, partially offset by volume decreases in our sales of pickles and Mexican and other sauces.

Cost of sales as a percentage of net sales increased from 80.0% in the first quarter of 2011 to 80.7% in 2012, due to increases in raw material and ingredient costs partially offset by increased pricing.

Freight out and commissions paid to independent sales brokers were $2.8 million in the first quarter of 2012 compared to $2.6 million in 2011 due to increased freight costs primarily driven by higher fuel costs. The Company was unable to achieve similar freight and distribution savings as those achieved in the North American Retail Grocery segment.

Direct selling and marketing was $1.9 million in the first quarter of 2012 and $1.5 million in the first quarter of 2011.

Industrial and Export

 

  Three Months Ended March 31, 
  2012  2011 
      Dollars        Percent       Dollars      Percent  
  (Dollars in thousands) 

Net sales

 $69,421    100.0 $65,823    100.0

Cost of sales

  56,725    81.7    51,121    77.7  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Gross profit

  12,696    18.3    14,702    22.3  

Freight out and commissions

  1,307    1.9    1,352    2.0  

Direct selling and marketing

  391    0.6    520    0.8  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Direct operating income

 $    10,998    15.8 $    12,830    19.5
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

26

 

 

 


Table of Contents

Net sales in the Industrial and Export segment increased $3.6 million or 5.5% in the first quarter of 2012 compared to the prior year. The change in net sales from 2011 to 2012 was due to the following:

 

       Dollars        Percent   
   (Dollars in thousands) 

2011 Net sales

  $65,823   

Volume/mix

   446    0.7

Pricing

   3,178    4.8  

Foreign currency

   (26    
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

2012 Net sales

  $    69,421    5.5
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

The increase in net sales is primarily due to price increases.

Cost of sales as a percentage of net sales increased from 77.7% in the first quarter of 2011 to 81.7% in 2012 primarily due to increased raw material, ingredient and packaging costs partially offset by price increases.

Freight out and commissions paid to independent sales brokers were $1.3 million and $1.4 million in the first quarter of 2012 and 2011, respectively.

Direct selling and marketing was $0.4 million in the first quarter of 2012 and $0.5 million in in the first quarter of 2011.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Cash Flow

Management assesses the Company’s liquidity in terms of its ability to generate cash to fund its operating, investing and financing activities. The Company continues to generate substantial cash flow from operating activities and remains in a strong financial position, with resources available for reinvestment in existing businesses, acquisitions and managing its capital structure on a short and long-term basis. If additional borrowings are needed, approximately $316.1 million was available under the revolving credit facility as of March 31, 2012. See Note 10 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding our revolving credit facility. We believe that, given our cash flow from operating activities and our available credit capacity, we can comply with the current terms of the revolving credit facility and meet foreseeable financial requirements.

The Company’s cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities, as reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows are summarized in the following tables:

 

   Three Months Ended
March  31,
 
       2012             2011        
   (In thousands) 

Cash flows from operating activities:

   
   

Net income

  $22,074   $19,808  

Depreciation and amortization

   20,721    19,836  

Stock-based compensation

   2,685    4,774  

Loss on foreign currency exchange

   (112  800  

Loss on disposition of assets

   778      

Write-down of tangible assets

       2,352  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions

   5,253    (14,319

Other

   835    (503
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

  $    52,234   $    32,748  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

27

 

 

 


Table of Contents

Our cash from operations was $52.2 million in the first three months of 2012 compared to $32.7 million in the first three months of 2011, an increase of $19.5 million. The increase in cash from operating activities is due to a decrease in working capital, primarily due to an increase in current liabilities related to timing of vendor payments.

 

   Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
         2012              2011       
   (In thousands) 

Cash flows from investing activities:

   
   

Additions to property, plant and equipment

  $(15,566 $(10,578

Additions to other intangible assets

   (2,507  (4,150

Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired

       1,401  

Other

   34    33  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

  $    (18,039 $    (13,294
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

In the first three months of 2012, cash used in investing activities increased by $4.7 million compared to 2011 primarily due to a planned increase in capital expenditures.

We expect capital spending programs to be approximately $90.0 million in 2012. Capital spending in 2012 will focus on food safety, quality, productivity improvements, product line expansion at our Manawa, Wisconsin facility, continued implementation of an Enterprise Resource Planning system and routine equipment upgrades or replacements at our plants.

 

   Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
         2012              2011       
   (In thousands) 

Cash flows from financing activities:

   
   

Borrowings under revolving credit facility

  $104,200   $80,600  

Payments under revolving credit facility

   (75,300  (105,000

Net payments related to stock-based award activities

   (655  (18

Other

   (105  226  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

  $    28,140   $    (24,192
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash flow from financing activities increased from a use of cash of $24.2 million in the first three months of 2011 to a source of cash of $28.1 million in 2012 as the result of additional borrowings in 2012 that were used to repay certain intercompany loans of $67.7 million with the Company’s Canadian subsidiary, E.D. Smith.

On January 10, 2012, the Company repaid its cross border intercompany loans with its Canadian subsidiary, E.D. Smith. The repayment totaled $67.7 million and included both principal and interest. Payment was financed with borrowings under our revolving credit facility. The loans were fully repaid and canceled at the time of payment. The cash will be held by E.D. Smith in short term investments and we expect to use the cash for general corporate purposes in Canada, including capital projects and acquisitions. The cash relates to foreign earnings that, if repatriated, would result in a tax liability.

Cash provided by operating activities is used to pay down debt and fund additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets.

Our short-term financing needs are primarily for financing working capital during the year. Due to the seasonality of harvest cycles which occur primarily during late spring and summer, inventories generally are at a low point in late spring and at a high point during the fall, increasing our working capital requirements. In addition, we build inventories of salad dressings in the spring and soup in the late summer months in anticipation of large seasonal shipments that begin late in the second and third quarters, respectively. Our long-term financing needs will depend largely on potential acquisition activity. We expect our revolving credit facility, plus cash flow from operations, to be adequate to provide liquidity for current operations.

 

28

 

 

 


Table of Contents

Debt Obligations

At March 31, 2012, we had $424.7 million in borrowings outstanding under our revolving credit facility, $400 million of 7.75% High Yield Notes outstanding, $100 million of Senior Notes outstanding and $8.6 million of tax increment financing and other obligations. In addition, at March 31, 2012, there were $9.2 million in letters of credit under the revolving credit facility that were issued but undrawn.

Our revolving credit facility provides for an aggregate commitment of $750 million, of which $316.1 million was available at March 31, 2012. Interest rates on debt outstanding under our revolving credit facility as of March 31, 2012 averaged 1.73%.

We are in compliance with all debt covenants as of March 31, 2012.

See Note 10 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding our indebtedness and related agreements.

Other Commitments and Contingencies

We also have the following commitments and contingent liabilities, in addition to contingent liabilities related to ordinary course of litigation, investigations and tax audits:

 

  

certain lease obligations, and

 

  

selected levels of property and casualty risks, primarily related to employee health care, workers’ compensation claims and other casualty losses.

See Note 17 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I — Item 1 of this Form 10-Q and Note 18 to our Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011 for more information about our commitments and contingent obligations.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Information regarding recent accounting pronouncements is provided in Note 2 to the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Critical Accounting Policies

A description of the Company’s critical accounting policies is contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011. There were no material changes to our critical accounting policies in the three months ended March 31, 2012.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We do not have any obligations that meet the definition of an off-balance sheet arrangement, other than operating leases and letters of credit, which have or are reasonably likely to have a material effect on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Forward Looking Statements

From time to time, we and our representatives may provide information, whether orally or in writing, including certain statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, which are deemed to be “forward-looking” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “Litigation Reform Act”). These forward-looking statements and other information are based on our beliefs as well as assumptions made by us using information currently available.

The words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “project,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “should” and similar expressions, as they relate to us, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those described herein as anticipated, believed, estimated, expected or intended. We do not intend to update these forward-looking statements.

 

29

 

 

 


Table of Contents

In accordance with the provisions of the Litigation Reform Act, we are making investors aware that such forward-looking statements, because they relate to future events, are by their very nature subject to many important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and other public statements we make. Such factors include, but are not limited to: the outcome of litigation and regulatory proceedings to which we may be a party; the impact of product recalls; actions of competitors; changes and developments affecting our industry; quarterly or cyclical variations in financial results; our ability to obtain suitable pricing for our products; development of new products and services; our level of indebtedness; the availability of financing on commercially reasonable terms; cost of borrowing; our ability to maintain and improve cost efficiency of operations; changes in foreign currency exchange rates; interest rates; raw material and commodity costs; changes in economic conditions; political conditions; reliance on third parties for manufacturing of products and provision of services; general U.S. and global economic conditions; the financial condition of our customers and suppliers; consolidations in the retail grocery and foodservice industries; our ability to continue to make acquisitions in accordance with our business strategy or effectively manage the growth from acquisitions; and other risks that are set forth in the Risk Factors section, the Legal Proceedings section, the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations section and other sections of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 and from time to time in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Interest Rate Fluctuations

The Company is party to an unsecured revolving credit facility with an aggregate commitment of $750 million. The interest rate under the revolving credit facility is based on the Company’s consolidated leverage ratio, and will be determined by either LIBOR plus a margin ranging from 1.00% to 1.60% or a base rate (as defined in the revolving credit facility) plus a margin ranging from 0.00% to 0.60%.

In July 2006, we entered into a forward interest rate swap transaction for a notional amount of $100 million as a hedge of the forecasted private placement of $100 million senior notes. The interest rate swap transaction was terminated on August 31, 2006, which resulted in a pre-tax loss of $1.8 million. The unamortized loss is reflected, net of tax, in Accumulated other comprehensive loss in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The loss is reclassified ratably to our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income as an increase to interest expense over the term of the senior notes, providing an effective interest rate of 6.29% over the term of our senior notes.

We do not utilize financial instruments for trading purposes or hold any derivative financial instruments, which could expose us to significant interest rate market risk as of March 31, 2012. Our exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to the increase in the amount of interest expense we expect to pay with respect to our revolving credit facility, which is tied to variable market rates. Based on our outstanding debt balance of $424.7 million under our revolving credit facility at March 31, 2012, each 1% rise in our interest rate would increase our interest expense by approximately $4.2 million annually.

Input Costs

The costs of raw materials, as well as packaging materials and fuel, have varied widely in recent years and future changes in such costs may cause our results of operations and our operating margins to fluctuate significantly. We experienced increases in costs of most raw materials, ingredients, and packaging materials in the first quarter of 2012 compared to 2011. In addition, fuel costs, which represent the most important factor affecting utility costs at our production facilities as well as our transportation costs rose significantly in the first quarter of 2012. We expect the volatile nature of these costs to continue with an overall upward trend.

We manage the cost of certain raw materials by entering into forward purchase contracts. Forward purchase contracts help us manage our business and reduce cost volatility.

 

30

 

 

 


Table of Contents

We use a significant amount of fruits and vegetables in our operations as raw materials. Certain of these fruits and vegetables are purchased under seasonal grower contracts with a variety of growers strategically located to supply our production facilities. Bad weather or disease in a particular growing area can damage or destroy the crop in that area. If we are unable to buy the fruits and vegetables from local suppliers, we would purchase them from more distant locations, including other locations within the United States, Mexico or India, thereby increasing our production costs.

Changes in the prices of our products may lag behind changes in the costs of our materials. Competitive pressures also may limit our ability to quickly raise prices in response to increased raw materials, packaging and fuel costs. Accordingly, if we are unable to increase our prices to offset increasing raw material, packaging and fuel costs, our operating profits and margins could be materially adversely affected. In addition, in instances of declining input costs, customers may be looking for price reductions in situations where we have locked into pricing at higher costs.

Fluctuations in Foreign Currencies

The Company is exposed to fluctuations in the value of our foreign currency investment in E.D. Smith, located in Canada. Input costs for certain Canadian sales are denominated in U.S. dollars, further impacting the effect foreign currency fluctuations may have on the Company.

The Company’s financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars, which require the Canadian assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses to be translated into U.S. dollars at the applicable exchange rates. Accordingly, we are exposed to volatility in the translation of foreign currency earnings due to fluctuations in the value of the Canadian dollar, which may negatively impact the Company’s results of operations and financial position. For the three months ended March 31, 2012 the Company recognized a net gain of $6.6 million, of which a gain of $7.5 million was recorded as a component of Accumulated other comprehensive loss and a loss of $0.9 million was recorded on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income within the Loss on foreign currency exchange. For the three months ended March 31, 2011, the Company recognized a net foreign currency exchange gain of $7.4 million, of which a gain of $8.8 million was, recorded as a component of Accumulated other comprehensive loss and a loss of $1.4 million was recorded on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income within the Loss on foreign currency exchange.

The Company, at times, enters into foreign currency contracts due to the exposure to Canadian/U.S. dollar currency fluctuations on cross border transactions. The Company does not apply hedge accounting to these contracts and records them at fair value on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. These contracts are entered into for the purchase of U.S. dollar denominated raw materials by our Canadian subsidiary. There are no foreign currency contracts outstanding as of March 31, 2012.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluations were carried out under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon those evaluations, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of March 31, 2012, these disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended March 31, 2012 that have materially affected, or are likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

31

 

 

 


Table of Contents

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of

TreeHouse Foods, Inc.

Oak Brook, Illinois

We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet of TreeHouse Foods, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of March 31, 2012, and the related condensed consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, and cash flows for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011. These interim financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.

We conducted our reviews in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.

Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to such condensed consolidated interim financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

We have previously audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet of TreeHouse Foods, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2011, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated February 21, 2012, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2011 is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

Chicago, Illinois

May 8, 2012

 

32

 

 

 


Table of Contents

Part II — Other Information

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

We are party to a variety of legal proceedings arising out of the conduct of our business. While the results of proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, management believes that the final outcome of these proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial statements, annual results of operations or cash flows.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Information regarding risk factors appears in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Information Related to Forward-Looking Statements, in Part I — Item 2 of this Form 10-Q and in Part I — Item 1A of the TreeHouse Foods, Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011. There have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in the TreeHouse Foods, Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.

Item 6. Exhibits

 

12.1  Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Changes.
15.1  Awareness Letter from Deloitte & Touche LLP regarding unaudited financial information.
31.1  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS  XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.LAB  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.

 

33

 

 

 


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC. 
 

/s/ Dennis F. Riordan

 
 Dennis F. Riordan 
 Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 

May 8, 2012

 

34