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Watchlist
Account
Glacier Bancorp
GBCI
#2804
Rank
C$7.85 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
C$60.38
Share price
-2.20%
Change (1 day)
-2.16%
Change (1 year)
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Annual Reports (10-K)
Glacier Bancorp
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Financial Year FY2013 Q2
Glacier Bancorp - 10-Q quarterly report FY2013 Q2
Text size:
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Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
______________________________________________________________________
FORM 10-Q
______________________________________________________________________
ý
Quarterly report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended
June 30, 2013
¨
Transition report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from __________ to __________
Commission file number
000-18911
______________________________________________________________________
GLACIER BANCORP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
______________________________________________________________________
MONTANA
81-0519541
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
49 Commons Loop, Kalispell, Montana
59901
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(406) 756-4200
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address, and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
______________________________________________________________________
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
ý
Yes No
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
ý
Yes No
¨
Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated Filer
ý
Accelerated Filer
¨
Non-Accelerated Filer
¨
Smaller reporting Company
¨
Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
¨
Yes
ý
No
The number of shares of Registrant’s common stock outstandin
g on
July 23, 2013
was
73,590,155
. No
preferred shares are issued or outstanding.
Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Part I. Financial Information
Item 1 – Financial Statements
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition – June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012
3
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations – Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012
4
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income – Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012
5
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity – Six Months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012
6
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – Six Months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012
7
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
9
Item 2 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
32
Item 3 – Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk
62
Item 4 – Controls and Procedures
62
Part II. Other Information
62
Item 1 – Legal Proceedings
62
Item 1A – Risk Factors
62
Item 2 – Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
62
Item 3 – Defaults upon Senior Securities
62
Item 4 – Mine Safety Disclosures
63
Item 5 – Other Information
63
Item 6 – Exhibits
63
Signatures
64
Table of Contents
Glacier Bancorp, Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
June 30, 2013
December 31, 2012
Assets
Cash on hand and in banks
$
105,272
123,270
Interest bearing cash deposits and federal funds sold
27,184
63,770
Cash and cash equivalents
132,456
187,040
Investment securities, available-for-sale
3,721,377
3,683,005
Loans held for sale
95,495
145,501
Loans receivable
3,673,456
3,397,425
Allowance for loan and lease losses
(130,883
)
(130,854
)
Loans receivable, net
3,542,573
3,266,571
Premises and equipment, net
161,918
158,989
Other real estate owned
40,713
45,115
Accrued interest receivable
43,593
37,770
Deferred tax asset
35,115
20,394
Core deposit intangible, net
7,262
6,174
Goodwill
119,509
106,100
Non-marketable equity securities
49,752
48,812
Other assets
47,053
41,969
Total assets
$
7,996,816
7,747,440
Liabilities
Non-interest bearing deposits
$
1,236,104
1,191,933
Interest bearing deposits
4,122,093
4,172,528
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
300,024
289,508
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
1,217,445
997,013
Other borrowed funds
8,489
10,032
Subordinated debentures
125,490
125,418
Accrued interest payable
3,824
4,675
Other liabilities
54,345
55,384
Total liabilities
7,067,814
6,846,491
Stockholders’ Equity
Preferred shares, $0.01 par value per share, 1,000,000 shares authorized, none issued or outstanding
—
—
Common stock, $0.01 par value per share, 117,187,500 shares authorized
736
719
Paid-in capital
672,035
641,737
Retained earnings - substantially restricted
232,849
210,531
Accumulated other comprehensive income
23,382
47,962
Total stockholders’ equity
929,002
900,949
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
7,996,816
7,747,440
Number of common stock shares issued and outstanding
73,564,900
71,937,222
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
Table of Contents
Glacier Bancorp, Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
Three Months ended
Six Months ended
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
June 30, 2013
June 30, 2012
June 30, 2013
June 30, 2012
Interest Income
Residential real estate loans
$
7,026
7,495
14,286
15,279
Commercial loans
29,865
30,430
58,497
61,471
Consumer and other loans
7,909
8,813
15,773
17,983
Investment securities
17,351
17,454
31,550
37,343
Total interest income
62,151
64,192
120,106
132,076
Interest Expense
Deposits
3,474
4,609
7,186
9,563
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
210
303
437
602
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
2,648
3,218
5,299
6,599
Federal funds purchased and other borrowed funds
54
61
106
123
Subordinated debentures
799
853
1,615
1,755
Total interest expense
7,185
9,044
14,643
18,642
Net Interest Income
54,966
55,148
105,463
113,434
Provision for loan losses
1,078
7,925
3,178
16,550
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
53,888
47,223
102,285
96,884
Non-Interest Income
Service charges and other fees
11,818
11,291
22,404
21,783
Miscellaneous loan fees and charges
1,153
1,113
2,242
2,059
Gain on sale of loans
7,472
7,522
16,561
14,335
Gain on sale of investments
241
—
104
—
Other income
2,538
1,865
4,861
3,952
Total non-interest income
23,222
21,791
46,172
42,129
Non-Interest Expense
Compensation and employee benefits
24,917
23,684
49,494
47,244
Occupancy and equipment
5,906
5,825
11,731
11,793
Advertising and promotions
1,621
1,713
3,169
3,115
Outsourced data processing
813
788
1,638
1,634
Other real estate owned
2,968
2,199
3,852
9,021
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation premiums
1,154
1,300
2,458
3,012
Core deposit intangibles amortization
505
535
991
1,087
Other expense
10,597
10,146
18,582
18,329
Total non-interest expense
48,481
46,190
91,915
95,235
Income Before Income Taxes
28,629
22,824
56,542
43,778
Federal and state income tax expense
5,927
3,843
13,072
8,464
Net Income
$
22,702
18,981
43,470
35,314
Basic earnings per share
$
0.31
0.26
0.60
0.49
Diluted earnings per share
$
0.31
0.26
0.60
0.49
Dividends declared per share
$
0.15
0.13
0.29
0.26
Average outstanding shares - basic
72,480,019
71,928,697
72,224,263
71,921,885
Average outstanding shares - diluted
72,548,172
71,928,853
72,282,104
71,921,990
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
Table of Contents
Glacier Bancorp, Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
Three Months ended
Six Months ended
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30, 2013
June 30, 2012
June 30, 2013
June 30, 2012
Net Income
$
22,702
18,981
43,470
35,314
Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income, Net of Tax
Unrealized (losses) gains on available-for-sale securities
(56,256
)
13,214
(55,685
)
23,232
Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income
(241
)
—
(104
)
—
Net unrealized (losses) gains on securities
(56,497
)
13,214
(55,789
)
23,232
Tax effect
21,977
(5,140
)
21,702
(9,037
)
Net of tax amount
(34,520
)
8,074
(34,087
)
14,195
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives used for cash flow hedges
12,810
(9,051
)
15,562
(5,939
)
Tax effect
(4,983
)
3,521
(6,055
)
2,310
Net of tax amount
7,827
(5,530
)
9,507
(3,629
)
Total other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax
(26,693
)
2,544
(24,580
)
10,566
Total Comprehensive (Loss) Income
$
(3,991
)
21,525
18,890
45,880
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
Table of Contents
Glacier Bancorp, Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
Six
Months ended
June 30, 2013
and
2012
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Common Stock
Paid-in Capital
Retained
Earnings
Substantially Restricted
Accumulated
Other Compre-
hensive Income
Shares
Amount
Total
Balance at December 31, 2011
71,915,073
$
719
642,882
173,139
33,487
850,227
Comprehensive income
—
—
—
35,314
10,566
45,880
Cash dividends declared ($0.26 per share)
—
—
—
(18,700
)
—
(18,700
)
Stock issuances under stock incentive plans
16,313
—
233
—
—
233
Stock-based compensation and related taxes
—
—
(1,459
)
—
—
(1,459
)
Balance at June 30, 2012
71,931,386
$
719
641,656
189,753
44,053
876,181
Balance at December 31, 2012
71,937,222
$
719
641,737
210,531
47,962
900,949
Comprehensive income (loss)
—
—
—
43,470
(24,580
)
18,890
Cash dividends declared ($0.29 per share)
—
—
—
(21,152
)
—
(21,152
)
Stock issuances under stock incentive plans
172,422
2
2,653
—
—
2,655
Stock issued in connection with acquisition
1,455,256
15
28,275
—
—
28,290
Stock-based compensation and related taxes
—
—
(630
)
—
—
(630
)
Balance at June 30, 2013
73,564,900
$
736
672,035
232,849
23,382
929,002
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
Table of Contents
Glacier Bancorp, Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Six Months ended
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2013
June 30,
2012
Operating Activities
Net income
$
43,470
35,314
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Provision for loan losses
3,178
16,550
Net amortization of investment securities premiums and discounts
39,846
29,212
Federal Home Loan Bank stock dividends
—
(5
)
Mortgage loans held for sale originated or acquired
(527,853
)
(500,694
)
Proceeds from sales of mortgage loans held for sale
616,180
547,893
Gain on sale of loans
(16,561
)
(14,335
)
Gain on sale of investments
(104
)
—
Stock-based compensation expense, net of tax benefits
607
236
Excess tax deficiencies from stock-based compensation
188
—
Depreciation of premises and equipment
4,742
4,943
Loss on sale of other real estate owned and writedown
987
6,814
Amortization of core deposit intangibles
991
1,087
Net increase in accrued interest receivable
(3,673
)
(2,147
)
Net decrease in other assets
1,584
1,001
Net decrease in accrued interest payable
(1,007
)
(749
)
Net increase in other liabilities
3,406
8,577
Net cash provided by operating activities
165,981
133,697
Investing Activities
Proceeds from sales, maturities and prepayments of investment securities, available-for-sale
1,165,981
871,472
Purchases of investment securities, available-for-sale
(1,224,241
)
(1,154,990
)
Principal collected on loans
513,255
441,318
Loans originated or acquired
(650,378
)
(478,541
)
Net addition of premises and equipment and other real estate owned
(3,167
)
(5,501
)
Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned
11,066
18,073
Net sale (purchase) of non-marketable equity securities
60
(671
)
Net cash received from acquisitions
12,123
—
Net cash used in investment activities
(175,301
)
(308,840
)
Financing Activities
Net (decrease) increase in deposits
(261,461
)
161,056
Net increase in securities sold under agreements to repurchase
10,516
208,141
Net increase (decrease) in Federal Home Loan Bank advances
214,965
(163,017
)
Net (decrease) increase in federal funds purchased and other borrowed funds
(1,471
)
50
Cash dividends paid
(10,099
)
(18,700
)
Excess tax deficiencies from stock-based compensation
(188
)
—
Proceeds from stock options exercised
2,474
—
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
(45,264
)
187,530
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
(54,584
)
12,387
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
187,040
128,032
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
132,456
140,419
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
7
Table of Contents
Glacier Bancorp, Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Continued)
Six Months ended
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2013
June 30,
2012
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information
Cash paid during the period for interest
$
15,648
19,391
Cash paid during the period for income taxes
13,660
8,221
Sale and refinancing of other real estate owned
2,507
668
Transfer of loans to other real estate owned
9,889
16,372
Supplemental Disclosure of Non-Cash Investing Activities
Acquisitions
Fair value of common stock shares issued
$
28,290
—
Cash consideration for outstanding shares
11,025
—
Fair value of assets acquired
300,541
—
Liabilities assumed
261,226
—
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
8
Table of Contents
Glacier Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
General
Glacier Bancorp, Inc. (“Company”) is a Montana corporation headquartered in Kalispell, Montana. The Company provides a full range of banking services to individual and corporate customers in Montana, Idaho, Wyoming, Colorado, Utah and Washington through
twelve
divisions of its wholly-owned bank subsidiary, Glacier Bank (“Bank”). The Company offers a wide range of banking products and services, including transaction and savings deposits, real estate, commercial, agriculture and consumer loans, mortgage origination services, and retail brokerage services. The Company serves individuals, small to medium-sized businesses, community organizations and public entities.
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial condition as of
June 30, 2013
, the results of operations and comprehensive income for the three and
six
month periods ended
June 30, 2013
and
2012
, and changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the
six
month periods ended
June 30, 2013
and
2012
. The condensed consolidated statement of financial condition of the Company as of
December 31, 2012
has been derived from the audited consolidated statements of the Company as of that date.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for complete financial statements. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2012
. Operating results for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2013
are not necessarily indicative of the results anticipated for the year ending
December 31, 2013
.
The Company is a defendant in legal proceedings arising in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management, the disposition of pending litigation will not have a material affect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity.
Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change include the determination of the allowance for loan and lease losses (“ALLL” or “allowance”) and the valuations related to investments and real estate acquired in connection with foreclosures or in satisfaction of loans. For the determination of the ALLL and real estate valuation estimates, management obtains independent appraisals (new or updated) for significant items. Estimates relating to investment valuations are obtained from independent third parties.
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements of the Company include the parent holding company and the Bank. The Bank consists of
twelve
bank divisions, a treasury division and an information technology division. Each of the bank divisions operate under separate names, management teams and directors. The Company considers the Bank to be its sole operating segment as the Bank 1) engages in similar bank business activity from which it earns revenues and incurs expenses, 2) the operating results of the Bank are regularly reviewed by the Chief Executive Officer (i.e., the chief operating decision maker) who makes decisions about resources to be allocated to the Bank, and 3) financial information is available for the Bank. All significant inter-company transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
On May 31, 2013, the Company completed its acquisition of Wheatland Bankshares, Inc. (“Wheatland”) and its wholly-owned subsidiary, First State Bank, a community bank based in Wheatland, Wyoming. The transaction was accounted for using the acquisition method, and the results of operations of First State Bank have been included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements as of the acquisition date.
The Company formed GBCI Other Real Estate (“GORE”) to isolate certain bank foreclosed properties for legal protection and administrative purposes and the remaining properties are currently held for sale. GORE is included in the Bank operating segment due to its insignificant activity.
9
Table of Contents
The Company owns the following trust subsidiaries, each of which issued trust preferred securities as Tier 1 capital instruments: Glacier Capital Trust II, Glacier Capital Trust III, Glacier Capital Trust IV, Citizens (ID) Statutory Trust I, Bank of the San Juans Bancorporation Trust I, First Company Statutory Trust 2001 and First Company Statutory Trust 2003. The trust subsidiaries are not included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Variable Interest Entities
The Company has equity investments in Certified Development Entities (“CDE”) which have received allocations of New Markets Tax Credits (“NMTC”). The Company also has equity investments in Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (“LIHTC”) partnerships. The CDEs and the LIHTC partnerships are variable interest entities (“VIE”).
The following table summarizes the carrying amounts of the VIE’s assets and liabilities included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements at
June 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
:
June 30, 2013
December 31, 2012
(Dollars in thousands)
CDE (NMTC)
LIHTC
CDE (NMTC)
LIHTC
Assets
Loans receivable
$
35,840
—
35,480
—
Premises and equipment, net
—
13,745
—
16,066
Accrued interest receivable
113
—
117
—
Other assets
969
153
1,114
143
Total assets
$
36,922
13,898
36,711
16,209
Liabilities
Other borrowed funds
$
4,555
1,722
4,555
3,639
Accrued interest payable
4
5
4
6
Other liabilities
92
177
182
136
Total liabilities
$
4,651
1,904
4,741
3,781
Amounts presented in the table above are adjusted for intercompany eliminations. All assets presented can be used only to settle obligations of the consolidated VIEs and all liabilities presented consist of liabilities for which creditors and other beneficial interest holders therein have no recourse to the general credit of the Company.
Loans Receivable
Loans that are intended to be held-to-maturity are reported at the unpaid principal balance less net charge-offs and adjusted for deferred fees and costs on originated loans and unamortized premiums or discounts on acquired loans. Interest income is recognized using the interest method and includes discount accretion and premium amortization on acquired loans and net loan fees on originated loans which are amortized over the expected life of the loans using a method that approximates the level-yield interest method. The Company’s loan segments, which are based on the purpose of the loan, include residential real estate, commercial, and consumer loans. The Company’s loan classes, a further disaggregation of segments, include residential real estate loans (residential real estate segment), commercial real estate and other commercial loans (commercial segment), and home equity and other consumer loans (consumer segment).
Loans that are
thirty
days or more past due based on payments received and applied to the loan are considered delinquent. Loans are designated non-accrual and the accrual of interest is discontinued when the collection of the contractual principal or interest is unlikely. A loan is typically placed on non-accrual when principal or interest is due and has remained unpaid for
ninety
days or more. When a loan is placed on non-accrual status, interest previously accrued but not collected is reversed against current period interest income. Subsequent payments are applied to the outstanding principal balance if doubt remains as to the ultimate collectability of the loan. Interest accruals are not resumed on partially charged-off impaired loans. For other loans on nonaccrual, interest accruals are resumed on such loans only when they are brought fully current with respect to interest and principal and when, in the judgment of management, the loans are estimated to be fully collectible as to both principal and interest.
10
Table of Contents
The Company recognizes that while borrowers may experience deterioration in their financial condition, many continue to be creditworthy customers who have the willingness and capacity for debt repayment. In determining whether non-restructured or unimpaired loans issued to a single or related party group of borrowers should continue to accrue interest when the borrower has other loans that are impaired or troubled debt restructurings (“TDR”), the Company on a quarterly or more frequent basis performs an updated and comprehensive assessment of the willingness and capacity of the borrowers to timely and ultimately repay their total debt obligations, including contingent obligations. Such analysis takes into account current financial information about the borrowers and financially responsible guarantors, if any, including for example:
•
analysis of global, i.e., aggregate debt service for total debt obligations;
•
assessment of the value and security protection of collateral pledged using current market conditions and alternative market assumptions across a variety of potential future situations; and
•
loan structures and related covenants.
The Company considers impaired loans to be the primary credit quality indicator for monitoring the credit quality of the loan portfolio. Loans are designated impaired when, based upon current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement and therefore, the Company has serious doubts as to the ability of such borrowers to fulfill the contractual obligation. Impaired loans include non-performing loans (i.e., non-accrual loans and accruing loans
ninety
days or more past due) and accruing loans under
ninety
days past due where it is probable payments will not be received according to the loan agreement (e.g., TDR). Interest income on accruing impaired loans is recognized using the interest method. The Company measures impairment on a loan-by-loan basis in the same manner for each class within the loan portfolio. An insignificant delay or shortfall in the amounts of payments would not cause a loan or lease to be considered impaired. The Company determines the significance of payment delays and shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the facts and circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length and reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record, and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest due.
A restructured loan is considered a TDR if the creditor, for economic or legal reasons related to the debtor’s financial difficulties, grants a concession to the debtor that it would not otherwise consider. A TDR loan is considered an impaired loan and a specific valuation allowance is established when the fair value of the collateral-dependent loan or present value of the loan’s expected future cash flows (discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate based on the original contractual rate) is lower than the carrying value of the impaired loan. The Company made the following types of loan modifications, some of which were considered a TDR:
•
Reduction of the stated interest rate for the remaining term of the debt;
•
Extension of the maturity date(s) at a stated rate of interest lower than the current market rate for newly originated debt having similar risk characteristics; and
•
Reduction of the face amount of the debt as stated in the debt agreements.
For additional information relating to loans, see Note 3.
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses
Based upon management’s analysis of the Company’s loan portfolio, the balance of the ALLL is an estimate of probable credit losses known and inherent within the Bank’s loan portfolio as of the date of the consolidated financial statements. The ALLL is analyzed at the loan class level and is maintained within a range of estimated losses. Determining the adequacy of the ALLL involves a high degree of judgment and is inevitably imprecise as the risk of loss is difficult to quantify. The determination of the ALLL and the related provision for loan losses is a critical accounting estimate that involves management’s judgments about all known relevant internal and external environmental factors that affect loan losses. The balance of the ALLL is highly dependent upon management’s evaluations of borrowers’ current and prospective performance, appraisals and other variables affecting the quality of the loan portfolio. Individually significant loans and major lending areas are reviewed periodically to determine potential problems at an early date. Changes in management’s estimates and assumptions are reasonably possible and may have a material impact upon the Company’s consolidated financial statements, results of operations or capital.
11
Table of Contents
The ALLL consists of a specific valuation allowance component and a general valuation allowance component. The specific component relates to loans that are determined to be impaired and individually evaluated for impairment. The Company measures impairment on a loan-by-loan basis based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, except when it is determined that repayment of the loan is expected to be provided solely by the underlying collateral. For impairment based on expected future cash flows, the Company considers all information available as of a measurement date, including past events, current conditions, potential prepayments, and estimated cost to sell when such costs are expected to reduce the cash flows available to repay or otherwise satisfy the loan. For alternative ranges of cash flows, the likelihood of the possible outcomes is considered in determining the best estimate of expected future cash flows. The effective interest rate for a loan restructured in a TDR is based on the original contractual rate. For collateral-dependent loans and real estate loans for which foreclosure or a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure is probable, impairment is measured by the fair value of the collateral, less estimated cost to sell. The fair value of the collateral is determined primarily based upon appraisal or evaluation of the underlying real property value.
The general valuation allowance component relates to probable credit losses inherent in the balance of the loan portfolio based on historical loss experience, adjusted for changes in trends and conditions of qualitative or environmental factors. The historical loss experience is based on the previous twelve quarters loss experience by loan class adjusted for risk characteristics in the existing loan portfolio. The same trends and conditions are evaluated for each class within the loan portfolio; however, the risk characteristics are weighted separately at the individual class level based on the Company’s judgment and experience.
The changes in trends and conditions of certain items include the following:
•
Changes in lending policies and procedures, including changes in underwriting standards and collection, charge-off, and recovery practices not considered elsewhere in estimating credit losses;
•
Changes in international, national, regional, and local economic and business conditions and developments that affect the collectability of the portfolio, including the condition of various market segments;
•
Changes in the nature and volume of the portfolio and in the terms of loans;
•
Changes in experience, ability, and depth of lending management and other relevant staff;
•
Changes in the volume and severity of past due and nonaccrual loans;
•
Changes in the quality of the Company’s loan review system;
•
Changes in the value of underlying collateral for collateral-dependent loans;
•
The existence and effect of any concentrations of credit, and changes in the level of such concentrations; and
•
The effect of other external factors such as competition and legal and regulatory requirements on the level of estimated credit losses in the Company’s existing portfolio.
The ALLL is increased by provisions for loan losses which are charged to expense. The portions of loan balances determined by management to be uncollectible are charged-off as a reduction of the ALLL and recoveries of amounts previously charged-off are credited as an increase to the ALLL. The Company’s charge-off policy is consistent with bank regulatory standards. Consumer loans generally are charged off when the loan becomes over
120
days delinquent. Real estate acquired as a result of foreclosure or by deed-in-lieu of foreclosure is classified as real estate owned until such time as it is sold.
Impact of Recent Authoritative Accounting Guidance
The Accounting Standards Codification
™
(“ASC”) is the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) officially recognized source of authoritative GAAP applicable to all public and non-public non-governmental entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under the authority of the federal securities laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for the Company as an SEC registrant. All other accounting literature is non-authoritative.
In June 2011, FASB amended FASB ASC Topic 220,
Comprehensive Income
. The amendment provides an entity the option to present the total of comprehensive income, the components of net income, and the components of other comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement or in two separate but consecutive statements. Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2011-12,
Comprehensive Income
(Topic 220) deferred the specific requirement of the amendment to present items that are reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income to net income separately with their respective components of net income and other comprehensive income. The amendments were effective retrospectively during interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. ASU No. 2013-2,
Comprehensive Income
(Topic 220) reversed the deferment of ASU 2011-12 and will be effective prospectively for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2012 and early adoption is permitted. The Company early adopted ASU No. 2013-2 as of December 31, 2012. The Company has evaluated the impact of the adoption of these amendments and determined there was not a material effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
12
Table of Contents
Note 2. Investment Securities, Available-for-Sale
A comparison of the amortized cost and estimated fair value of the Company’s investment securities designated as available-for-sale is presented below.
June 30, 2013
Weighted
Amortized
Gross Unrealized
Fair
(Dollars in thousands)
Yield
Cost
Gains
Losses
Value
U.S. government sponsored enterprises
Maturing after one year through five years
2.27
%
$
12,840
270
—
13,110
Maturing after five years through ten years
1.71
%
40
1
—
41
2.27
%
12,880
271
—
13,151
State and local governments
Maturing within one year
2.02
%
5,066
41
—
5,107
Maturing after one year through five years
2.07
%
158,331
3,063
(265
)
161,129
Maturing after five years through ten years
3.11
%
55,026
904
(656
)
55,274
Maturing after ten years
4.53
%
1,089,519
44,313
(15,466
)
1,118,366
4.17
%
1,307,942
48,321
(16,387
)
1,339,876
Corporate bonds
Maturing within one year
2.06
%
64,391
630
—
65,021
Maturing after one year through five years
2.10
%
357,036
2,571
(3,173
)
356,434
Maturing after five years through ten years
2.27
%
21,635
53
(346
)
21,342
2.10
%
443,062
3,254
(3,519
)
442,797
Residential mortgage-backed securities
2.18
%
1,917,954
13,728
(6,129
)
1,925,553
Total investment securities
2.88
%
$
3,681,838
65,574
(26,035
)
3,721,377
13
Table of Contents
December 31, 2012
Weighted
Amortized
Gross Unrealized
Fair
(Dollars in thousands)
Yield
Cost
Gains
Losses
Value
U.S. government and federal agency
Maturing within one year
1.62
%
$
201
1
—
202
U.S. government sponsored enterprises
Maturing after one year through five years
2.30
%
17,064
371
—
17,435
Maturing after five years through ten years
2.03
%
44
1
—
45
2.29
%
17,108
372
—
17,480
State and local governments
Maturing within one year
2.01
%
4,288
28
(2
)
4,314
Maturing after one year through five years
2.11
%
149,497
4,142
(142
)
153,497
Maturing after five years through ten years
2.95
%
38,346
1,102
(99
)
39,349
Maturing after ten years
4.70
%
935,897
82,823
(1,362
)
1,017,358
4.29
%
1,128,028
88,095
(1,605
)
1,214,518
Corporate bonds
Maturing within one year
1.73
%
18,412
51
—
18,463
Maturing after one year through five years
2.22
%
250,027
4,018
(238
)
253,807
Maturing after five years through ten years
2.23
%
16,144
381
—
16,525
2.19
%
284,583
4,450
(238
)
288,795
Collateralized debt obligations
Maturing after ten years
8.03
%
1,708
—
—
1,708
Residential mortgage-backed securities
1.95
%
2,156,049
8,860
(4,607
)
2,160,302
Total investment securities
2.71
%
$
3,587,677
101,778
(6,450
)
3,683,005
Included in the residential mortgage-backed securities are
$39,375,000
and
$46,733,000
as of
June 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, respectively, of non-guaranteed private label whole loan mortgage-backed securities of which none of the underlying collateral is considered “subprime.”
Maturities of securities do not reflect repricing opportunities present in adjustable rate securities, nor do they reflect expected shorter maturities based upon early prepayment of principal. Weighted average yields are based on the level-yield method taking into account premium amortization, discount accretion and mortgage-backed securities’ prepayment provisions. Weighted average yields on tax-exempt investment securities exclude the federal income tax benefit.
The cost of each investment sold is determined by specific identification. Gain or loss on sale of investments consists of the following:
Three Months ended
Six Months ended
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30, 2013
June 30, 2012
June 30, 2013
June 30, 2012
Gross proceeds
$
75,649
—
$
79,488
—
Less amortized cost
(75,408
)
—
(79,384
)
—
Net gain on sale of investments
$
241
—
$
104
—
Gross gain on sale of investments
$
256
—
$
256
—
Gross loss on sale of investments
(15
)
—
(152
)
—
Net gain on sale of investments
$
241
—
$
104
—
14
Table of Contents
Investments with an unrealized loss position are summarized as follows:
June 30, 2013
Less than 12 Months
12 Months or More
Total
(Dollars in thousands)
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
State and local governments
$
312,576
(15,987
)
10,434
(400
)
323,010
(16,387
)
Corporate bonds
211,592
(3,519
)
—
—
211,592
(3,519
)
Residential mortgage-backed securities
511,542
(6,086
)
15,991
(43
)
527,533
(6,129
)
Total temporarily impaired securities
$
1,035,710
(25,592
)
26,425
(443
)
1,062,135
(26,035
)
December 31, 2012
Less than 12 Months
12 Months or More
Total
(Dollars in thousands)
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
State and local governments
$
102,896
(1,531
)
4,533
(74
)
107,429
(1,605
)
Corporate bonds
41,856
(238
)
—
—
41,856
(238
)
Residential mortgage-backed securities
955,235
(4,041
)
62,905
(566
)
1,018,140
(4,607
)
Total temporarily impaired securities
$
1,099,987
(5,810
)
67,438
(640
)
1,167,425
(6,450
)
With respect to the Company’s review of its securities in an unrealized loss position at
June 30, 2013
, management determined that it did not intend to sell and there was no expected requirement to sell any of its temporarily impaired securities. Based on an analysis of its impaired securities as of
June 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, the Company determined that none of such securities had other-than-temporary impairment.
15
Table of Contents
Note 3. Loans Receivable, Net
The following schedules summarize the activity in the ALLL on a portfolio class basis:
Three Months ended June 30, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Total
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Allowance for loan and lease losses
Balance at beginning of period
$
130,835
15,411
73,335
22,481
10,833
8,775
Provision for loan losses
1,078
(509
)
520
1,880
(1,016
)
203
Charge-offs
(2,271
)
(172
)
(538
)
(594
)
(291
)
(676
)
Recoveries
1,241
67
568
349
100
157
Balance at end of period
$
130,883
14,797
73,885
24,116
9,626
8,459
Three Months ended June 30, 2012
(Dollars in thousands)
Total
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Allowance for loan and lease losses
Balance at beginning of period
$
136,586
19,003
73,240
22,444
13,364
8,535
Provision for loan losses
7,925
22
10,374
(1,255
)
(1,471
)
255
Charge-offs
(8,679
)
(953
)
(5,549
)
(887
)
(1,077
)
(213
)
Recoveries
1,627
67
1,033
268
88
171
Balance at end of period
$
137,459
18,139
79,098
20,570
10,904
8,748
Six Months ended June 30, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Total
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Allowance for loan and lease losses
Balance at beginning of period
$
130,854
15,482
74,398
21,567
10,659
8,748
Provision for loan losses
3,178
(486
)
(432
)
3,579
441
76
Charge-offs
(5,885
)
(349
)
(1,303
)
(1,752
)
(1,629
)
(852
)
Recoveries
2,736
150
1,222
722
155
487
Balance at end of period
$
130,883
14,797
73,885
24,116
9,626
8,459
Six Months ended June 30, 2012
(Dollars in thousands)
Total
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Allowance for loan and lease losses
Balance at beginning of period
$
137,516
17,227
76,920
20,833
13,616
8,920
Provision for loan losses
16,550
2,085
13,010
1,304
(470
)
621
Charge-offs
(19,737
)
(1,320
)
(12,534
)
(2,356
)
(2,358
)
(1,169
)
Recoveries
3,130
147
1,702
789
116
376
Balance at end of period
$
137,459
18,139
79,098
20,570
10,904
8,748
16
Table of Contents
The following schedules disclose the ALLL and loans receivable on a portfolio class basis:
June 30, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Total
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Allowance for loan and lease losses
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
11,382
1,026
6,100
3,553
24
679
Collectively evaluated for impairment
119,501
13,771
67,785
20,563
9,602
7,780
Total allowance for loan and lease losses
$
130,883
14,797
73,885
24,116
9,626
8,459
Loans receivable
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
192,573
24,719
117,836
36,705
8,432
4,881
Collectively evaluated for impairment
3,480,883
507,115
1,703,764
686,482
376,256
207,266
Total loans receivable
$
3,673,456
531,834
1,821,600
723,187
384,688
212,147
December 31, 2012
(Dollars in thousands)
Total
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Allowance for loan and lease losses
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
15,534
1,680
7,716
3,859
870
1,409
Collectively evaluated for impairment
115,320
13,802
66,682
17,708
9,789
7,339
Total allowance for loan and lease losses
$
130,854
15,482
74,398
21,567
10,659
8,748
Loans receivable
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
201,735
25,862
125,282
33,593
11,074
5,924
Collectively evaluated for impairment
3,195,690
490,605
1,530,226
589,804
392,851
192,204
Total loans receivable
$
3,397,425
516,467
1,655,508
623,397
403,925
198,128
Substantially all of the Company’s loan receivables are with customers in the Company’s geographic market areas. Although the Company has a diversified loan portfolio, a substantial portion of its customers’ ability to honor their obligations is dependent upon the economic performance in the Company’s market areas. Net deferred fees, costs, premiums, and discounts of
$4,722,000
and
$1,379,000
were included in the loans receivable balance at
June 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, respectively.
17
Table of Contents
The following schedules disclose the impaired loans by portfolio class basis:
At or for the Three or Six Months ended June 30, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Total
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Loans with a specific valuation allowance
Recorded balance
$
57,021
6,975
24,857
21,191
318
3,680
Unpaid principal balance
58,739
7,199
25,954
21,298
321
3,967
Specific valuation allowance
11,382
1,026
6,100
3,553
24
679
Average balance - three months
56,118
6,865
24,411
20,856
460
3,526
Average balance - six months
58,331
7,021
26,139
20,972
758
3,441
Loans without a specific valuation allowance
Recorded balance
$
135,552
17,744
92,979
15,514
8,114
1,201
Unpaid principal balance
154,815
18,846
107,676
17,731
9,318
1,244
Average balance - three months
137,096
17,967
95,185
13,816
8,466
1,662
Average balance - six months
137,722
18,154
95,352
13,340
8,883
1,993
Totals
Recorded balance
$
192,573
24,719
117,836
36,705
8,432
4,881
Unpaid principal balance
213,554
26,045
133,630
39,029
9,639
5,211
Specific valuation allowance
11,382
1,026
6,100
3,553
24
679
Average balance - three months
193,214
24,832
119,596
34,672
8,926
5,188
Average balance - six months
196,053
25,175
121,491
34,312
9,641
5,434
At or for the Year ended December 31, 2012
(Dollars in thousands)
Total
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Loans with a specific valuation allowance
Recorded balance
$
62,759
7,334
29,595
21,205
1,354
3,271
Unpaid principal balance
70,261
7,459
36,887
21,278
1,362
3,275
Specific valuation allowance
15,534
1,680
7,716
3,859
870
1,409
Average balance
76,656
12,797
36,164
22,665
1,390
3,640
Loans without a specific valuation allowance
Recorded balance
$
138,976
18,528
95,687
12,388
9,720
2,653
Unpaid principal balance
149,412
19,613
102,798
14,318
9,965
2,718
Average balance
162,505
16,034
111,554
19,733
11,993
3,191
Totals
Recorded balance
$
201,735
25,862
125,282
33,593
11,074
5,924
Unpaid principal balance
219,673
27,072
139,685
35,596
11,327
5,993
Specific valuation allowance
15,534
1,680
7,716
3,859
870
1,409
Average balance
239,161
28,831
147,718
42,398
13,383
6,831
Interest income recognized on impaired loans for the periods ended
June 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
was not significant.
18
Table of Contents
The following is a loans receivable aging analysis on a portfolio class basis:
June 30, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Total
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Accruing loans 30-59 days past due
$
18,772
1,318
8,904
4,007
3,774
769
Accruing loans 60-89 days past due
3,290
965
1,382
297
385
261
Accruing loans 90 days or more past due
456
240
—
22
146
48
Non-accrual loans
89,355
12,149
53,400
12,568
9,303
1,935
Total past due and non-accrual loans
111,873
14,672
63,686
16,894
13,608
3,013
Current loans receivable
3,561,583
517,162
1,757,914
706,293
371,080
209,134
Total loans receivable
$
3,673,456
531,834
1,821,600
723,187
384,688
212,147
December 31, 2012
(Dollars in thousands)
Total
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Accruing loans 30-59 days past due
$
17,454
3,897
7,424
2,020
2,872
1,241
Accruing loans 60-89 days past due
9,643
1,870
3,745
645
2,980
403
Accruing loans 90 days or more past due
1,479
451
594
197
188
49
Non-accrual loans
96,933
14,237
55,687
13,200
11,241
2,568
Total past due and non-accrual loans
125,509
20,455
67,450
16,062
17,281
4,261
Current loans receivable
3,271,916
496,012
1,588,058
607,335
386,644
193,867
Total loans receivable
$
3,397,425
516,467
1,655,508
623,397
403,925
198,128
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Table of Contents
The following is a summary of the TDRs that occurred during the periods presented and the TDRs that occurred within the previous twelve months that subsequently defaulted during the periods presented on a portfolio class basis:
Three Months ended June 30, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Total
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Troubled debt restructurings
Number of loans
18
—
4
10
2
2
Pre-modification recorded balance
$
2,645
—
1,340
1,067
160
78
Post-modification recorded balance
$
2,693
—
1,340
1,084
191
78
Troubled debt restructurings that subsequently defaulted
Number of loans
5
1
2
2
—
—
Recorded balance
$
1,982
265
1,555
162
—
—
Three Months ended June 30, 2012
(Dollars in thousands)
Total
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Troubled debt restructurings
Number of loans
47
5
15
22
1
4
Pre-modification recorded balance
$
11,929
1,342
5,736
4,309
310
232
Post-modification recorded balance
$
10,650
1,342
4,444
4,322
310
232
Troubled debt restructurings that subsequently defaulted
Number of loans
9
—
4
2
1
2
Recorded balance
$
3,127
—
2,077
531
442
77
Six Months ended June 30, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Total
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Troubled debt restructurings
Number of loans
42
7
13
17
2
3
Pre-modification recorded balance
$
9,160
1,623
4,656
2,572
160
149
Post-modification recorded balance
$
9,378
1,794
4,656
2,588
191
149
Troubled debt restructurings that subsequently defaulted
Number of loans
10
1
5
3
—
1
Recorded balance
$
3,145
265
2,607
228
—
45
20
Table of Contents
Six Months ended June 30, 2012
(Dollars in thousands)
Total
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Troubled debt restructurings
Number of loans
103
8
40
41
7
7
Pre-modification recorded balance
$
28,455
1,701
16,846
8,432
1,095
381
Post-modification recorded balance
$
26,469
1,701
14,838
8,454
1,095
381
Troubled debt restructurings that subsequently defaulted
Number of loans
20
—
11
5
2
2
Recorded balance
$
6,207
—
4,735
798
597
77
For the
six
months ended
June 30, 2013
and
2012
, the majority of TDRs occurring in most loan classes was a result of an extension of the maturity date which aggregated
48 percent
and
31 percent
, respectively, of total TDRs. For commercial real estate, the class with the largest dollar amount of TDRs, approximately
44 percent
and
16 percent
, respectively, was a result of an extension of the maturity date and
33 percent
and
24 percent
, respectively, was due to a combination of an interest rate reduction, extension of the maturity date, or reduction in the face amount.
In addition to the TDRs t
hat occurred during the period provided in the preceding table, the Company had TDRs with pre-modification loan balances of
$12,505,000
and
$24,390,000
for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively, for which other real estate owned (“OREO”) was received in full or partial satisfaction of the loans. The majority of such TDRs for both periods was in commercial real estate.
Note 4. Goodwill
The Company performed its annual goodwill impairment test during the third quarter of 2012 and determined the fair value of the aggregated reporting units exceeded the carrying value, such that the Company’s goodwill was not considered impaired. Given there were no events or circumstances that occurred since the third quarter 2012 that would more-likely-than-not reduce the fair value of the aggregated reporting units below the carrying value, the Company did not perform interim testing at
June 30, 2013
. However, further adverse changes in the economic environment, operations of the aggregated reporting units, or other factors could result in the decline in the fair value of the aggregated reporting units which could result in a goodwill impairment in the future. For additional information on goodwill related to acquisitions, see Note 9.
The following schedule discloses the changes in the carrying value of goodwill:
Three Months ended
Six Months ended
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30, 2013
June 30, 2012
June 30, 2013
June 30, 2012
Net carrying value at beginning of period
$
106,100
106,100
106,100
106,100
Acquisitions
13,409
—
13,409
—
Net carrying value at end of period
$
119,509
106,100
119,509
106,100
The gross carrying value of goodwill and the accumulated impairment charge consists of the following:
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30, 2013
December 31, 2012
Gross carrying value
$
159,668
146,259
Accumulated impairment charge
(40,159
)
(40,159
)
Net carrying value
$
119,509
106,100
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Note 5. Derivatives and Hedging Activities
As of
June 30, 2013
, the Company’s interest rate swap derivative financial instruments were designated as cash flow hedges and are summarized as follows:
(Dollars in thousands)
Forecasted
Notional Amount
Variable
Interest Rate
1
Fixed
Interest Rate
1
Term
2
Interest rate swap
$
160,000
3 month LIBOR
3.378
%
Oct. 21, 2014 - Oct. 21, 2021
Interest rate swap
100,000
3 month LIBOR
2.498
%
Nov 30, 2015 - Nov. 30, 2022
__________
1
The Company pays the fixed interest rate and the counterparties pay the Company the variable interest rate.
2
No cash will be exchanged prior to the term.
The hedging strategy converts the LIBOR based variable interest rate on forecasted borrowings to a fixed interest rate, thereby protecting the Company from floating interest rate variability.
The following table summarizes the fair value of the Company’s interest rate swap derivative financial instruments:
Fair Value
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance Sheet
Location
June 30,
2013
December 31,
2012
Interest rate swaps
Other liabilities
$
1,270
16,832
Pursuant to the interest rate swap agreements, the Company pledged collateral to the counterparties in the form of investment securities totaling
$34,419,000
at
June 30, 2013
. There was
$0
collateral pledged from the counterparties to the Company as of
June 30, 2013
. There is the possibility that the Company may need to pledge additional collateral in the future if there were further declines in the fair value of the interest rate swap derivative financial instruments versus the collateral pledged.
Note 6. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
The components of accumulated other comprehensive income, included in stockholders’ equity, are as follows:
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30, 2013
December 31, 2012
Unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities
$
39,539
95,328
Tax effect
(15,381
)
(37,083
)
Net of tax amount
24,158
58,245
Unrealized losses on derivatives used for cash flow hedges
(1,270
)
(16,832
)
Tax effect
494
6,549
Net of tax amount
(776
)
(10,283
)
Total accumulated other comprehensive income
$
23,382
47,962
22
Table of Contents
Note 7. Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period presented. Diluted earnings per share is computed by including the net increase in shares as if dilutive outstanding stock options were exercised, using the treasury stock method.
Basic and diluted earnings per share has been computed based on the following:
Three Months ended
Six Months ended
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
June 30, 2013
June 30, 2012
June 30, 2013
June 30, 2012
Net income available to common stockholders, basic and diluted
$
22,702
18,981
$
43,470
35,314
Average outstanding shares - basic
72,480,019
71,928,697
72,224,263
71,921,885
Add: dilutive stock options and awards
68,153
156
57,841
105
Average outstanding shares - diluted
72,548,172
71,928,853
72,282,104
71,921,990
Basic earnings per share
$
0.31
0.26
$
0.60
0.49
Diluted earnings per share
$
0.31
0.26
$
0.60
0.49
There were
74,159
and
945,063
options excluded from the diluted average outstanding share calculation for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively, due to the option exercise price exceeding the market price of the Company’s common stock.
Note 8. Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. There is a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value are as follows:
Level 1 Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
Level 2
Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities
Level 3
Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities
Transfers in and out of Level 1 (quoted prices in active markets), Level 2 (significant other observable inputs) and Level 3 (significant unobservable inputs) are recognized on the actual transfer date. There were no transfers between fair value hierarchy levels during the
six
month periods ended
June 30, 2013
and
2012
.
Recurring Measurements
The following is a description of the inputs and valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, as well as the general classification of such assets and liabilities pursuant to the valuation hierarchy. There have been no significant changes in the valuation techniques during the period ended
June 30, 2013
.
Investment securities: fair value for available-for-sale securities is estimated by obtaining quoted market prices for identical assets, where available. If such prices are not available, fair value is based on independent asset pricing services and models, the inputs of which are market-based or independently sourced market parameters, including but not limited to, yield curves, interest rates, volatilities, prepayments, defaults, cumulative loss projections, and cash flows. Such securities are classified in Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy. Where Level 1 or Level 2 inputs are not available, such securities are classified as Level 3 within the hierarchy.
23
Table of Contents
Fair value determinations of investment securities are the responsibility of the Company’s corporate accounting department. The Company contracts with independent third party pricing vendors to generate fair value estimates on a monthly basis. The Company reviews the vendors’ inputs for fair value estimates and the recommended assignments of levels within the fair value hierarchy. The review includes the extent to which markets for investment securities are determined to have limited or no activity, or are judged to be active markets. The Company reviews the extent to which observable and unobservable inputs are used as well as the appropriateness of the underlying assumptions about risk that a market participant would use in active markets, with adjustments for limited or inactive markets. In considering the inputs to the fair value estimates, the Company places less reliance on quotes that are judged to not reflect orderly transactions, or are non-binding indications. The Company makes independent inquiries of other knowledgeable parties in testing the reliability of the inputs, including consideration for illiquidity, credit risk, and cash flow estimates. In assessing credit risk, the Company reviews payment performance, collateral adequacy, credit rating histories, and issuers’ financial statements with follow-up discussion with issuers. For those markets determined to be inactive, the valuation techniques used are models for which management verifies that discount rates are appropriately adjusted to reflect illiquidity and credit risk. The Company also independently obtains cash flow estimates that are stressed at levels that exceed those used by the independent third party pricing vendors.
Interest rate swap derivative financial instruments: fair values for interest rate swap derivative financial instruments are based upon the estimated amounts to settle the contracts considering current interest rates and are calculated using discounted cash flows that are observable or that can be corroborated by observable market data and, therefore, are classified within Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy. The inputs used to determine fair value include the 3 month LIBOR forward curve to estimate variable rate cash inflows and the spot LIBOR curve to estimate the discount rate. The estimated variable rate cash inflows are compared to the fixed rate outflows and such difference is discounted to a present value to estimate the fair value of the interest rate swaps. The Company also obtains and compares the reasonableness of the pricing from an independent party.
The following schedules disclose the fair value measurement of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
Fair Value Measurements
At the End of the Reporting Period Using
(Dollars in thousands)
Fair Value June 30, 2013
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Investment securities, available-for-sale
U.S. government sponsored enterprises
$
13,151
—
13,151
—
State and local governments
1,339,876
—
1,339,876
—
Corporate bonds
442,797
—
442,797
—
Residential mortgage-backed securities
1,925,553
—
1,925,553
—
Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis
$
3,721,377
—
3,721,377
—
Interest rate swaps
$
1,270
—
1,270
—
Total liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis
$
1,270
—
1,270
—
24
Table of Contents
Fair Value Measurements
At the End of the Reporting Period Using
(Dollars in thousands)
Fair Value December 31, 2012
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Investment securities, available-for-sale
U.S. government and federal agency
$
202
—
202
—
U.S. government sponsored enterprises
17,480
—
17,480
—
State and local governments
1,214,518
—
1,214,518
—
Corporate bonds
288,795
—
288,795
—
Collateralized debt obligations
1,708
—
1,708
—
Residential mortgage-backed securities
2,160,302
—
2,160,302
—
Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis
$
3,683,005
—
3,683,005
—
Interest rate swaps
$
16,832
—
16,832
—
Total liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis
$
16,832
—
16,832
—
Non-recurring Measurements
The following is a description of the inputs and valuation methodologies used for assets recorded at fair value on a non-recurring basis, as well as the general classification of such assets pursuant to the valuation hierarchy. There have been no significant changes in the valuation techniques during the period ended
June 30, 2013
.
Other real estate owned: OREO is carried at the lower of fair value at acquisition date or estimated fair value, less estimated cost to sell. Estimated fair value of OREO is based on appraisals or evaluations (new or updated). OREO is classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
Collateral-dependent impaired loans, net of ALLL: loans included in the Company’s loan portfolio for which it is probable that the Company will not collect all principal and interest due according to contractual terms are considered impaired. Estimated fair value of collateral-dependent impaired loans is based on the fair value of the collateral, less estimated cost to sell. Collateral-dependent impaired loans are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
The Company’s credit departments review appraisals for OREO and collateral-dependent loans, giving consideration to the highest and best use of the collateral. The appraisal or evaluation (new or updated) is considered the starting point for determining fair value. The valuation techniques used in preparing appraisals or evaluations (new or updated) include the cost approach, income approach, sales comparison approach, or a combination of the preceding valuation techniques. The key inputs used to determine the fair value of the collateral-dependent loans and OREO include selling costs, discounted cash flow rate or capitalization rate, and adjustment to comparables. Valuations and significant inputs obtained by independent sources are reviewed by the Company for accuracy and reasonableness. The Company also considers other factors and events in the environment that may affect the fair value. The appraisals or evaluations (new or updated) are reviewed at least quarterly and more frequently based on current market conditions, including deterioration in a borrower’s financial condition and when property values may be subject to significant volatility. After review and acceptance of the collateral appraisal or evaluation (new or updated), adjustments to the impaired loan or OREO may occur. The Company generally obtains appraisals or evaluations (new or updated) annually.
25
Table of Contents
The following schedules disclose the fair value measurement of assets with a recorded change during the period resulting from re-measuring the assets at fair value on a non-recurring basis:
Fair Value Measurements
At the End of the Reporting Period Using
(Dollars in thousands)
Fair Value June 30, 2013
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Other real estate owned
$
5,459
—
—
5,459
Collateral-dependent impaired loans, net of ALLL
19,039
—
—
19,039
Total assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis
$
24,498
—
—
24,498
Fair Value Measurements
At the End of the Reporting Period Using
(Dollars in thousands)
Fair Value December 31, 2012
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Other real estate owned
$
13,983
—
—
13,983
Collateral-dependent impaired loans, net of ALLL
22,966
—
—
22,966
Total assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis
$
36,949
—
—
36,949
26
Table of Contents
Non-recurring Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
The following table presents additional quantitative information about assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis and for which the Company has utilized Level 3 inputs to determine fair value:
Fair Value
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2013
Valuation Technique
Unobservable Input
Range (Weighted Average)
1
Other real estate owned
$
5,459
Sales comparison approach
Selling costs
6.5% - 10.0% (7.3%)
Adjustment to comparables
0.0% - 10.0% (0.1%)
Collateral-dependent impaired loans, net of ALLL
$
928
Cost approach
Selling costs
0.0% - 20.0% (4.4%)
5,182
Income approach
Selling costs
8.0% - 8.0% (8.0%)
Discount rate
6.0% - 8.3% (7.2%)
8,515
Sales comparison approach
Selling costs
0.0% - 10.0% (7.9%)
Discount rate
0.0% - 5.0% (2.5%)
Adjustment to comparables
0.0% - 5.0% (0.2%)
4,414
Combined approach
Selling costs
8.0% - 10.0% (8.7%)
Discount rate
7.5% - 7.5% (7.5%)
Adjustment to comparables
0.0% - 36.0% (17.4%)
$
19,039
__________
1
The range for selling costs and adjustments to comparables indicate reductions to the fair value.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The following is a description of the methods used to estimate the fair value of all other assets and liabilities recognized at amounts other than fair value.
Cash and cash equivalents: fair value is estimated at book value.
Loans held for sale: fair value is estimated at book value.
Loans receivable, net of ALLL: fair value is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the rates at which similar notes would be written for the same remaining maturities. The market rates used are based on current rates the Company would impose for similar loans and reflect a market participant assumption about risks associated with non-performance, illiquidity, and the structure and term of the loans along with local economic and market conditions. Estimated fair value of impaired loans is based on the fair value of the collateral, less estimated cost to sell, or the present value of the loan’s expected future cash flows (discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate). All impaired loans are classified as Level 3 and all other loans are classified as Level 2 within the hierarchy.
Accrued interest receivable: fair value is estimated at book value.
Non-marketable equity securities: fair value is estimated at book value due to restrictions that limit the sale or transfer of such securities.
Deposits: fair value of term deposits is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using rates of similar deposits with similar maturities. The market rates used were obtained from a knowledgeable independent third party and reviewed by the Company. The rates were the average of current rates offered by the Company’s local competitors. The estimated fair value of demand, NOW, savings, and money market deposits is the book value since rates are regularly adjusted to market rates and transactions are executed at book value daily. Therefore, such deposits are classified in Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy. Certificate accounts and wholesale deposits are classified as Level 2 within the hierarchy.
27
Table of Contents
Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) advances: fair value of non-callable FHLB advances is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using rates of similar advances with similar maturities. Such rates were obtained from current rates offered by FHLB. The estimated fair value of callable FHLB advances was obtained from FHLB and the model was reviewed by the Company, including discussions with FHLB.
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase (“repurchase agreements”) and other borrowed funds: fair value of term repurchase agreements and other term borrowings is estimated based on current repurchase rates and borrowing rates currently available to the Company for repurchases and borrowings with similar terms and maturities. The estimated fair value for overnight repurchase agreements and other borrowings is book value.
Subordinated debentures: fair value of the subordinated debt is estimated by discounting the estimated future cash flows using current estimated market rates. The market rates used were averages of currently traded trust preferred securities with similar characteristics to the Company’s issuances and obtained from an independent third party.
Accrued interest payable: fair value is estimated at book value.
Off-balance sheet financial instruments: commitments to extend credit and letters of credit represent the principal categories of off-balance sheet financial instruments. Rates for these commitments are set at time of loan closing, such that no adjustment is necessary to reflect these commitments at market value. The Company has an insignificant amount of off-balance sheet financial instruments.
The following schedules present the carrying amounts, estimated fair values and the level within the fair value hierarchy of the Company’s financial instruments:
Fair Value Measurements
At the End of the Reporting Period Using
(Dollars in thousands)
Carrying Amount June 30, 2013
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$
132,456
132,456
—
—
Investment securities, available-for-sale
3,721,377
—
3,721,377
—
Loans held for sale
95,495
95,495
—
—
Loans receivable, net of ALLL
3,542,573
—
3,457,402
181,191
Accrued interest receivable
43,593
43,593
—
—
Non-marketable equity securities
49,752
—
49,752
—
Total financial assets
$
7,585,246
271,544
7,228,531
181,191
Financial liabilities
Deposits
$
5,358,197
3,813,660
1,610,300
—
FHLB advances
1,217,445
—
1,237,320
—
Repurchase agreements and other borrowed funds
308,513
—
308,513
—
Subordinated debentures
125,490
—
78,062
—
Accrued interest payable
3,824
3,824
—
—
Interest rate swaps
1,270
—
1,270
—
Total financial liabilities
$
7,014,739
3,817,484
3,235,465
—
28
Table of Contents
Fair Value Measurements
At the End of the Reporting Period Using
(Dollars in thousands)
Carrying Amount December 31, 2012
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$
187,040
187,040
—
—
Investment securities, available-for-sale
3,683,005
—
3,683,005
—
Loans held for sale
145,501
145,501
—
—
Loans receivable, net of ALLL
3,266,571
—
3,184,987
186,201
Accrued interest receivable
37,770
37,770
—
—
Non-marketable equity securities
48,812
—
48,812
—
Total financial assets
$
7,368,699
370,311
6,916,804
186,201
Financial liabilities
Deposits
$
5,364,461
3,585,126
1,789,134
—
FHLB advances
997,013
—
1,027,101
—
Repurchase agreements and other borrowed funds
299,540
—
299,540
—
Subordinated debentures
125,418
—
70,895
—
Accrued interest payable
4,675
4,675
—
—
Interest rate swaps
16,832
—
16,832
—
Total financial liabilities
$
6,807,939
3,589,801
3,203,502
—
Note 9. Mergers and Acquisitions
On May 31, 2013, the Company acquired
100 percent
of the outstanding common stock of Wheatland and its wholly-owned subsidiary, First State Bank, a community bank based in Wheatland, Wyoming. First State Bank provides community banking services to individuals and businesses from banking offices in Wheatland, Torrington and Guernsey, Wyoming. As a result of the acquisition, the Company will increase its presence in the State of Wyoming and will further diversify its loan, customer and deposit base with First State Bank’s strong commitment to agriculture. First State Bank will operate as a division of the Bank under the name “First State Bank, division of Glacier Bank.”
The Wheatland acquisition was valued at
$39,315,000
and resulted in the Company issuing
1,455,256
shares of its common stock and
$11,025,000
in cash in exchange for all of Wheatland’s outstanding common stock shares. The fair value of the Company’s common stock shares issued was determined on the basis of the closing market price of the Company’s common stock shares on the May 31, 2013 acquisition date.
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Table of Contents
The assets and liabilities of Wheatland were recorded on the Company’s consolidated statements of financial condition at their estimated fair values as of the May 31, 2013 acquisition date, and Wheatland’s results of operations have been included in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations since that date. The following table summarizes the fair value of the net assets that the Company acquired from Wheatland:
(Dollars in thousands)
May 31,
2013
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$
23,148
Investment securities, available-for-sale
75,643
Loans receivable
171,199
Goodwill and core deposit intangible
15,488
Accrued income and other assets
15,063
Total assets
300,541
Liabilities
Deposits
255,197
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
5,467
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
562
Total liabilities
261,226
Purchase price
$
39,315
The excess of the purchase price over tangible assets, identifiable intangible assets and assumed liabilities was recorded as goodwill. The goodwill arising from the acquisition consists largely of the synergies and economies of scale expected from combining the operations of the Company and Wheatland. None of the goodwill is deductible for income tax purposes as the acquisition is accounted for as a tax-free exchange. The following table discloses the calculation of the purchase price and the resulting goodwill relating to the Wheatland acquisition:
(Dollars in thousands)
May 31,
2013
Purchase price
Fair value of Company common stock shares issued
$
28,290
Cash consideration for outstanding shares
11,025
Total purchase price
39,315
Fair value of net assets acquired
Tangible assets acquired
285,053
Core deposit intangible asset acquired
2,079
Liabilities assumed
(261,226
)
Total fair value of net assets acquired
25,906
Goodwill recognized
$
13,409
The fair value of the assets acquired includes loans with a fair value of
$171,199,000
. The gross principal and contractual interest due under the contracts is
$176,698,000
, all of which is expected to be collectible.
The Company incurred
$571,000
of Wheatland third-party acquisition-related costs during the
six
month period ended
June 30, 2013
. The expenses are included in other expense in the Company's consolidated statements of operations.
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Table of Contents
Total income consisting of net interest income and non-interest income of the acquired operations of Wheatland was approximately
$1,145,000
and net income was approximately
$311,000
from May 31, 2013 to
June 30, 2013
. The following unaudited pro forma summary presents consolidated information of the Company as if the Wheatland acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2012:
Six Months ended
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2013
June 30,
2012
Net interest income and non-interest income
$
156,182
161,328
Net income
44,655
36,959
Note 10. Subsequent Event
On July 31, 2013, the Company acquired
100 percent
of the outstanding common stock of North Cascades Bankshares, Inc. (“NCBI”) and its wholly-owned subsidiary, North Cascades National Bank, a community bank based in Chelan, Washington. North Cascades National Bank provides community banking services to individuals and businesses in central Washington, with banking offices located in Chelan, Wenatchee, East Wenatchee, Omak, Brewster, Twisp, Okanogan, Grand Coulee and Waterville, Washington. The acquisition expands the Company’s market into central Washington and further diversifies the Company’s loan, customer and deposit base due to the region’s solid economic base of agriculture, fruit processing and tourism. North Cascades National Bank will operate as a division of the Bank under the name “North Cascades Bank, division of Glacier Bank.”
The NCBI acquisition was valued at
$30,581,000
and resulted in the Company issuing
687,876
shares of its common stock and
$13,838,000
in cash in exchange for all of NCBI's outstanding common stock shares. The fair value of the Company's common stock shares issued was determined on the basis of the closing market price of the Company's common stock shares on the July 31, 2013 acquisition date.
As of July 31, 2013, the book value of NCBI’s total assets was
$326,703,000
. The initial accounting for the NCBI acquisition has not been completed because the fair value of loans, deposits and numerous other items has not yet been determined.
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Table of Contents
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion is intended to provide a more comprehensive review of the Glacier Bancorp, Inc.’s (“Company”) operating results and financial condition than can be obtained from reading the Consolidated Financial Statements alone. The discussion should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto included in “Part I. Item 1. Financial Statements.”
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Form 10-Q may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about management’s plans, objectives, expectations and intentions that are not historical facts, and other statements identified by words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “should,” “projects,” “seeks,” “estimates” or words of similar meaning. These forward-looking statements are based on current beliefs and expectations of management and are inherently subject to significant business, economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond the Company’s control. In addition, these forward-looking statements are subject to assumptions with respect to future business strategies and decisions that are subject to change. In addition to the factors set forth in the sections titled “Risk Factors,” “Business” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”, as applicable, in this report and the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2012
(the “
2012
Annual Report”), the following factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from the anticipated results:
•
the risks associated with lending and potential adverse changes of the credit quality of loans in the Company’s portfolio, including as a result of a slow recovery in the housing and real estate markets in its geographic areas;
•
increased loan delinquency rates;
•
the risks presented by a slow economic recovery and the current sequestration, which could adversely affect credit quality, loan collateral values, other real estate owned values, investment values, liquidity and capital levels, dividends and loan originations;
•
changes in market interest rates, which could adversely affect the Company’s net interest income and profitability;
•
legislative or regulatory changes that adversely affect the Company’s business, ability to complete pending or prospective future acquisitions, limit certain sources of revenue, or increase cost of operations;
•
costs or difficulties related to the completion and integration of acquisitions;
•
the goodwill the Company has recorded in connection with acquisitions could become additionally impaired, which may have an adverse impact on earnings and capital;
•
reduced demand for banking products and services;
•
the risks presented by public stock market volatility, which could adversely affect the market price of the Company’s common stock and the ability to raise additional capital in the future;
•
competition from other financial services companies in the Company’s markets;
•
dependence on the CEO, senior management team and Presidents of its bank divisions;
•
potential interruption or breach in security of the Company’s systems; and
•
the Company’s success in managing risks involved in the foregoing.
Please take into account that forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Form 10-Q. The Company does not undertake any obligation to publicly correct or update any forward-looking statement if it later becomes aware that actual results are likely to differ materially from those expressed in such forward-looking statement.
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Table of Contents
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Recent Acquisitions
On May 31, 2013, the Company completed the acquisition of Wheatland Bankshares, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, First State Bank, which has community bank offices in Wheatland, Torrington, and Guernsey, Wyoming. First State Bank will operate as a division of Glacier Bank under the name “First State Bank, division of Glacier Bank.” Cash of $11.0 million and 1,455,256 shares of the Company's common stock were issued in the acquisition which resulted in $13.4 million of goodwill. The Company incurred $571 thousand of legal and professional expenses in connection with the acquisition. The Company's results of operations and financial condition include the acquisition of First State Bank from the May 31, 2013 acquisition date.
On July 31, 2013, the Company completed the acquisition of North Cascades Bancshares, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, North Cascades National Bank, which has community bank offices in Chelan, Wenatchee, East Wenatchee, Omak, Brewster, Twisp, Okanogan, Grand Coulee and Waterville, Washington. North Cascades National Bank will operate as a division of Glacier Bank under the name “North Cascades Bank, division of Glacier Bank.” Cash
of $13.8 million and 687,876 sh
ares of the Company's common stock were issued in the acquisition.
Financial Condition Analysis
Assets
The following table summarizes the asset balances as of the dates indicated, and the amount of change from
December 31, 2012
and
June 30, 2012
:
$ Change from
$ Change from
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2013
December 31,
2012
June 30,
2012
December 31,
2012
June 30,
2012
Cash and cash equivalents
$
132,456
187,040
140,419
(54,584
)
(7,963
)
Investment securities, available-for-sale
3,721,377
3,683,005
3,404,282
38,372
317,095
Loans receivable
Residential real estate
531,834
516,467
525,551
15,367
6,283
Commercial
2,544,787
2,278,905
2,293,876
265,882
250,911
Consumer and other
596,835
602,053
625,769
(5,218
)
(28,934
)
Loans receivable
3,673,456
3,397,425
3,445,196
276,031
228,260
Allowance for loan and lease losses
(130,883
)
(130,854
)
(137,459
)
(29
)
6,576
Loans receivable, net
3,542,573
3,266,571
3,307,737
276,002
234,836
Other assets
600,410
610,824
581,664
(10,414
)
18,746
Total assets
$
7,996,816
7,747,440
7,434,102
249,376
562,714
Excluding retained investment securities of $21.6 million from the acquisition of First State Bank, investment securities increased $41.7 million, or 1 percent, during the current quarter and increased $16.8 million, or less than 1 percent, from December 31, 2012. The Company continued to purchase investment securities during the current quarter primarily to offset principal payments. The investment securities purchased during the current quarter included U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities, U.S. agency collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMO”), corporate and municipal bonds. The investment securities represent 47 percent of total assets at June 30, 2013, compared to 48 percent at December 31, 2012 and 46 percent at June 30, 2012.
Excluding the loans receivable of $171.2 million from the acquisition of First State Bank, the loan portfolio increased $98.4 million, or 3 percent, during the current quarter and increased $57.1 million, or 2 percent, from the prior year second quarter. Excluding the acquisition, all loan categories increased during the current quarter with the largest increase in commercial loans, which increased $93.0 million, or 4 percent. Excluding the acquisition, commercial loans was the one loan category that increased from the prior year second quarter, which increased $106.7 million, or 5 percent, while consumer and other loans decreased $42.8 million, or 7 percent, and residential real estate loans decreased $6.9 million, or 1 percent, from the prior year second quarter. The decreases in consumer and other loans was primarily attributable to customers paying off home equity lines of credit.
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Table of Contents
Liabilities
The following table summarizes the liability balances as of the dates indicated, and the amount of change from
December 31, 2012
and
June 30, 2012
:
$ Change from
$ Change from
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2013
December 31,
2012
June 30,
2012
December 31,
2012
June 30,
2012
Non-interest bearing deposits
$
1,236,104
1,191,933
1,066,662
44,171
169,442
Interest bearing deposits
4,122,093
4,172,528
3,915,607
(50,435
)
206,486
Repurchase agreements
300,024
289,508
466,784
10,516
(166,760
)
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
1,217,445
997,013
906,029
220,432
311,416
Other borrowed funds
8,489
10,032
9,973
(1,543
)
(1,484
)
Subordinated debentures
125,490
125,418
125,347
72
143
Other liabilities
58,169
60,059
67,519
(1,890
)
(9,350
)
Total liabilities
$
7,067,814
6,846,491
6,557,921
221,323
509,893
Non-interest bearing deposits of $1.236 billion increased $44.2 million, or 4 percent, from December 31, 2012 and increased $169 million, or 16 percent, from June 30, 2012. Excluding non-interest bearing deposits of $30.8 million from the First State Bank acquisition, non-interest bearing deposits at June 30, 2013 increased $13.4 million, or 1 percent, since December 31, 2012 and increased $139 million, or 13 percent, since June 30, 2012.
Interest bearing deposits of $4.122 billion at June 30, 2013 included $372 million of wholesale deposits (i.e., brokered deposits classified as NOW, money market deposit and certificate accounts). Excluding interest bearing deposits of $224 million from the First State Bank acquisition, interest bearing deposits at June 30, 2013 decreased $275 million, or 7 percent, since December 31, 2012 and was primarily a result of a decrease of $262 million in wholesale deposits. Excluding the acquisition, interest bearing deposits at June 30, 2013 decreased $18.0 million, or less than 1 percent, from June 30, 2012 and included a decrease of $97.6 million in wholesale deposits.
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase (“repurchase agreements”) of $300 million at June 30, 2013 decreased $167 million, or 36 percent, from the prior year second quarter and was primarily due to a decrease of $185 million in wholesale repurchase agreements. Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) advances increased $220 million from the prior year end and increased $311 million since the prior year second quarter as a result of decreased brokered deposits or wholesale repurchase agreements and the increased need for funding.
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Table of Contents
Stockholders’ Equity
The following table summarizes the stockholders’ equity balances as of the dates indicated, and the amount of change from
December 31, 2012
and
June 30, 2012
:
$ Change from
$ Change from
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
June 30,
2013
December 31,
2012
June 30,
2012
December 31,
2012
June 30,
2012
Common equity
$
905,620
852,987
832,128
52,633
73,492
Accumulated other comprehensive income
23,382
47,962
44,053
(24,580
)
(20,671
)
Total stockholders’ equity
929,002
900,949
876,181
28,053
52,821
Goodwill and core deposit intangible, net
(126,771
)
(112,274
)
(113,297
)
(14,497
)
(13,474
)
Tangible stockholders’ equity
$
802,231
788,675
762,884
13,556
39,347
Stockholders’ equity to total assets
11.62
%
11.63
%
11.79
%
Tangible stockholders’ equity to total tangible assets
10.19
%
10.33
%
10.42
%
Book value per common share
$
12.63
12.52
12.18
0.11
0.45
Tangible book value per common share
$
10.91
10.96
10.61
(0.05
)
0.30
Market price per share at end of period
$
22.19
14.71
15.46
7.48
6.73
Tangible stockholders' equity of $802 million increased $13.6 million, or 2 percent, from the prior year end as a result of stock issued in connection with the acquisition of First State Bank and an increase in earnings retention which was offset by the decrease in accumulated other comprehensive income. Tangible book value per common share of $10.91 decreased $0.05 per share from the prior year end as a result of the increased stock issued from the acquisition.
On June 27, 2013, the Company's Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.15 per share, payable July 18, 2013 to shareholders of record on July 9, 2013. Future cash dividends will depend on a variety of factors, including net income, capital, asset quality, general economic conditions and regulatory considerations.
Operating Results for Three Months Ended
June 30, 2013
Compared to
March 31, 2013
and
June 30, 2012
Performance Summary
Three Months ended
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
June 30,
2013
March 31,
2013
June 30,
2012
Net income
$
22,702
20,768
18,981
Diluted earnings per share
$
0.31
0.29
0.26
Return on average assets (annualized)
1.17
%
1.11
%
1.04
%
Return on average equity (annualized)
9.78
%
9.20
%
8.69
%
The Company reported net income for the current quarter of $22.7 million, an increase of $3.7 million, or 20 percent, from the $19.0 million of net income for the prior year second quarter. Diluted earnings per share for the current quarter was $0.31 per share, an increase of $0.05, or 19 percent, from the prior year second quarter diluted earnings per share of $0.26.
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Table of Contents
Income Summary
The following tables summarize revenue for the periods indicated, including the amount and percentage change from
March 31, 2013
and
June 30, 2012
:
Three Months ended
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2013
March 31,
2013
June 30,
2012
Net interest income
Interest income
$
62,151
57,955
64,192
Interest expense
7,185
7,458
9,044
Total net interest income
54,966
50,497
55,148
Non-interest income
Service charges, loan fees, and other fees
12,971
11,675
12,404
Gain on sale of loans
7,472
9,089
7,522
Gain (loss) on sale of investments
241
(137
)
—
Other income
2,538
2,323
1,865
Total non-interest income
23,222
22,950
21,791
$
78,188
73,447
76,939
Net interest margin (tax-equivalent)
3.30
%
3.14
%
3.49
%
$ Change from
$ Change from
% Change from
% Change from
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31,
2013
June 30,
2012
March 31,
2013
June 30,
2012
Net interest income
Interest income
$
4,196
$
(2,041
)
7
%
(3
)%
Interest expense
(273
)
(1,859
)
(4
)%
(21
)%
Total net interest income
4,469
(182
)
9
%
—
%
Non-interest income
Service charges, loan fees, and other fees
1,296
567
11
%
5
%
Gain on sale of loans
(1,617
)
(50
)
(18
)%
(1
)%
Gain (loss) on sale of investments
378
241
(276
)%
n/m
Other income
215
673
9
%
36
%
Total non-interest income
272
1,431
1
%
7
%
$
4,741
$
1,249
6
%
2
%
__________
n/m - not measurable
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Table of Contents
Net Interest Income
The current quarter net interest income of $55.0 million increased $4.5 million, or 9 percent, over the prior quarter and decreased $182 thousand, or less than 1 percent, over the prior year second quarter. The current quarter interest income of $62.2 million increased $4.2 million, or 7 percent, over the prior quarter primarily as a result of the increase in interest income on the commercial loans and the increase in interest income on the investment portfolio. The current quarter increase in interest income on the investment portfolio was primarily a result of a decrease in premium amortization (net of discount accretion) on the investment securities (“premium amortization”). The Company has experienced a decrease in premium amortization for a second consecutive quarter, which has been a benefit to the Company compared to the significant increases experienced during the preceding seven quarters. Included in the current quarter interest income was $18.4 million of premium amortization on investment securities compared to $21.4 million in the prior quarter. The current quarter decrease in premium amortization on investment securities was $3.0 million during the current quarter compared to a decrease of $1.9 million in premium amortization in the prior quarter.
The current quarter interest expense of $7.2 million decreased 273 thousand, or 4 percent, from the prior quarter and decreased $1.9 million, or 21 percent, from the prior year second quarter. The cost of total funding (including non-interest bearing deposits) for the current quarter was 43 basis points compared to 46 basis points for the prior quarter and 57 basis points for the prior year second quarter.
The current quarter net interest margin as a percentage of earning assets, on a tax-equivalent basis, was 3.30 percent, an increase of 16 basis points from the prior quarter net interest margin of 3.14 percent. Consistent with the prior quarter increase in the net interest margin, the increase during the current quarter was primarily attributable to the increased yield on the investment securities which was driven by a decrease in the premium amortization. Of the 33 basis points increase in yield on the investment securities in the current quarter, 34 basis points was due to the decrease in premium amortization. The premium amortization in the current quarter accounted for a 103 basis points reduction in the net interest margin compared to a 123 basis points reduction in the prior quarter and 94 basis points reduction in the net interest margin in the prior year second quarter.
Non-interest Income
Non-interest income for the current quarter totaled $23.2 million, an increase of $272 thousand over the prior quarter and an increase of $1.4 million over the same quarter last year. Service charge fee income increased $1.3 million, or 11 percent, from the prior quarter as a result of seasonal activity. Service charge fee income increased $567 thousand, or 5 percent, from the prior year second quarter. Although refinance activity remained historically elevated, gain of $7.5 million on the sale of loans for the current quarter decreased $1.6 million, or 18 percent, from the prior quarter as the Company has started to experience a slowing of refinance activity. Gain on sale of loans for the current quarter decreased $50 thousand, or 66 basis points, from the prior year second quarter. Other income of $2.5 million for the current quarter increased $673 thousand, or 36 percent, from the prior year second quarter primarily as a result of increases in income related to other real estate owned. Included in other income was operating revenue of $93 thousand from other real estate owned and gain of $622 thousand on the sales of other real estate owned, which totaled $715 thousand for the current quarter compared to $726 thousand for the prior quarter and $414 thousand for the prior year second quarter.
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Table of Contents
Non-interest Expense
The following tables summarize non-interest expense for the periods indicated, including the amount and percentage change from
March 31, 2013
and
June 30, 2012
:
Three Months ended
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2013
March 31,
2013
June 30,
2012
Compensation and employee benefits
$
24,917
24,577
23,684
Occupancy and equipment
5,906
5,825
5,825
Advertising and promotions
1,621
1,548
1,713
Outsourced data processing
813
825
788
Other real estate owned
2,968
884
2,199
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation premiums
1,154
1,304
1,300
Core deposit intangibles amortization
505
486
535
Other expense
10,597
7,985
10,146
Total non-interest expense
$
48,481
43,434
46,190
$ Change from
$ Change from
% Change from
% Change from
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31,
2013
June 30,
2012
March 31,
2013
June 30,
2012
Compensation and employee benefits
$
340
$
1,233
1
%
5
%
Occupancy and equipment
81
81
1
%
1
%
Advertising and promotions
73
(92
)
5
%
(5
)%
Outsourced data processing
(12
)
25
(1
)%
3
%
Other real estate owned
2,084
769
236
%
35
%
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation premiums
(150
)
(146
)
(12
)%
(11
)%
Core deposit intangibles amortization
19
(30
)
4
%
(6
)%
Other expense
2,612
451
33
%
4
%
Total non-interest expense
$
5,047
$
2,291
12
%
5
%
Non-interest expense of $48.5 million for the current quarter increased by $5.0 million, or 12 percent, from the prior quarter and increased by $2.3 million, or 5 percent, from the prior year second quarter. Compensation and employee benefits increased by $340 thousand, or 1 percent, from the prior quarter and increased $1.2 million, or 5 percent, from the prior year second quarter as a result of the First State Bank acquisition and annual salary increases. Other real estate owned expense increased $2.1 million, or 236 percent, from the prior quarter and increased $769 thousand, or 35 percent, from the prior year second quarter. The current quarter other real estate owned expense of $3.0 million included $1.2 million of operating expense, $1.7 million of fair value write-downs, and $67 thousand of loss on sale of other real estate owned. Other real estate owned expense will fluctuate as the Company continues to work through non-performing loans and dispose of foreclosed properties. Other expense increased by $2.6 million, or 33 percent, from the prior quarter primarily from legal and professional expenses associated with the acquisition and expenses connected with New Market Tax Credit investments.
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Table of Contents
Efficiency Ratio
The efficiency ratio for the current quarter was 56 percent compared to 54 percent for the prior year second quarter. The increase in the efficiency ratio was primarily driven by the increase in non-interest expense.
Provision for Loan Losses
The following table summarizes the provision for loan losses, net charge-offs and select ratios relating to the provision for loan losses for the previous eight quarters:
(Dollars in thousands)
Provision
for Loan
Losses
Net
Charge-Offs
ALLL
as a Percent
of Loans
Accruing
Loans 30-89
Days Past Due
as a Percent of
Loans
Non-Performing
Assets to
Total Sub-sidiary Assets
Second quarter 2013
$
1,078
$
1,030
3.56
%
0.60
%
1.64
%
First quarter 2013
2,100
2,119
3.84
%
0.95
%
1.79
%
Fourth quarter 2012
2,275
8,081
3.85
%
0.80
%
1.87
%
Third quarter 2012
2,700
3,499
4.01
%
0.83
%
2.33
%
Second quarter 2012
7,925
7,052
3.99
%
1.41
%
2.69
%
First quarter 2012
8,625
9,555
3.98
%
1.24
%
2.91
%
Fourth quarter 2011
8,675
9,252
3.97
%
1.42
%
2.92
%
Third quarter 2011
17,175
18,877
3.92
%
0.60
%
3.49
%
The Company continued to experience another quarter of decreases in net charged-off loans with the improved credit quality. Net charged-off loans of $1.0 million during the current quarter decreased $1.1 million, or 51 percent, compared to the prior quarter and decreased $6.0 million, or 85 percent, from the prior year second quarter. The current quarter provision for loan losses of $1.1 million decreased $1.0 million from the prior quarter and decreased $6.8 million from the prior year second quarter. Loan portfolio growth, composition, average loan size, credit quality considerations, and other environmental factors will continue to determine the level of provision for loan loss expense.
The determination of the allowance for loan and lease losses (“ALLL” or “allowance”) and the related provision for loan losses is a critical accounting estimate that involves management’s judgments about current environmental factors which affect loan losses, such factors including economic conditions, changes in collateral values, net charge-offs, and other factors discussed below in “Additional Management’s Discussion and Analysis.”
Operating Results for
Six Months ended June 30, 2013
Compared to
June 30, 2012
Performance Summary
Six Months ended
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
June 30,
2013
June 30,
2012
Net income
$
43,470
35,314
Diluted earnings per share
$
0.60
0.49
Return on average assets (annualized)
1.14
%
0.97
%
Return on average equity (annualized)
9.49
%
8.14
%
Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2013 was $43.5 million, an increase of $8.2 million, from the $35.3 million of net income for the prior year first six months. Diluted earnings per share for the first six months of the current year was $0.60 per share, an increase of $0.11, or 22 percent, from the diluted earnings per share in the prior year first six months.
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Table of Contents
Revenue Summary
The following table summarizes revenue for the periods indicated, including the amount and percentage change from
June 30, 2012
:
Six Months ended
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2013
June 30,
2012
$ Change
% Change
Net interest income
Interest income
$
120,106
$
132,076
$
(11,970
)
(9
)%
Interest expense
14,643
18,642
(3,999
)
(21
)%
Total net interest income
105,463
113,434
(7,971
)
(7
)%
Non-interest income
Service charges, loan fees, and other fees
24,646
23,842
804
3
%
Gain on sale of loans
16,561
14,335
2,226
16
%
Gain on sale of investments
104
—
104
n/m
Other income
4,861
3,952
909
23
%
Total non-interest income
46,172
42,129
4,043
10
%
$
151,635
$
155,563
$
(3,928
)
(3
)%
Net interest margin (tax-equivalent)
3.23
%
3.61
%
__________
n/m - not measurable
Net Interest Income
Net interest income for the first six months of the current year decreased $8.0 million, or 7 percent, over the same period last year. Interest income decreased $12.0 million, or 9 percent, while interest expense decreased $4.0 million, or 21 percent, from the first six months of 2012 and was principally due to the increase in premium amortization on investment securities and the reduction of yields on loan balances. Interest income was reduced by $39.8 million in premium amortization on investment securities which was an increase of $10.6 million from the first six months of the prior year. The decrease in interest expense during the current year was primarily attributable to the decreases in interest rates on interest bearing deposits and borrowings. The funding cost (including non-interest bearing deposits) for the first six months of 2013 was 44 basis points compared to 59 basis points for the first six months 2012.
The net interest margin, on a tax-equivalent basis, for the first six months of 2013 was 3.23 percent, a 38 basis points reduction from the net interest margin of 3.61 percent for the first six months of 2012. The reduction was attributable to a lower yield on loans and higher premium amortization on investment securities, both of which outpaced the reduction in funding cost. The premium amortization for the first six months of 2013 accounted for a 111 basis points reduction in the net interest margin which was an increase of 24 basis points compared to the 87 basis points reduction in the net interest margin for the same period last year.
Non-interest Income
Non-interest income of $46.2 million for the first six months of 2013 increased $4.0 million, or 10 percent, over the same period last year. Gain on sale of loans for the first six months of 2013 increased $2.2 million, or 16 percent, from the first six months of 2012 as a result of greater refinance volume, which has recently started to slow down, and loan origination activity. Other income for the first six months of 2013 increased $909 thousand, or 23 percent, over the first six months of 2012. Included in other income was operating revenue of $155 thousand from other real estate owned and gains of $1.3 million on the sale of other real estate owned, which aggregated $1.4 million for the first six months of 2013 compared to $942 thousand for the same period in the prior year.
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Table of Contents
Non-interest Expense Summary
The following table summarizes non-interest expense for the periods indicated, including the amount and percentage change from
June 30, 2012
:
Six Months ended
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2013
June 30,
2012
$ Change
% Change
Compensation and employee benefits
$
49,494
$
47,244
$
2,250
5
%
Occupancy and equipment
11,731
11,793
(62
)
(1
)%
Advertising and promotions
3,169
3,115
54
2
%
Outsourced data processing
1,638
1,634
4
—
%
Other real estate owned
3,852
9,021
(5,169
)
(57
)%
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation premiums
2,458
3,012
(554
)
(18
)%
Core deposit intangibles amortization
991
1,087
(96
)
(9
)%
Other expense
18,582
18,329
253
1
%
Total non-interest expense
$
91,915
$
95,235
$
(3,320
)
(3
)%
Compensation and employee benefits for the first six months of 2013 increased $2.3 million, or 5 percent. Other real estate owned expense of $3.9 million in the first six months of 2013 decreased $5.2 million, or 57 percent, from the first six months of the prior year. The other real estate owned expense for the first six months of 2013 included $1.6 million of operating expenses, $2.0 million of fair value write-downs, and $302 thousand of loss on sale of other real estate owned.
Efficiency Ratio
The efficiency ratio was 55 percent for the first six months of 2013 and 53 percent for the first six months of 2012. Although there was an increase in non-interest income from the first six months of the prior year, it was not enough to offset the decrease in net interest income which resulted in the increase in the efficiency ratio.
Provision for loan losses
The provision for loan losses was $3.2 million for the first six months of 2013, a decrease of $13.4 million, or 81 percent, from the same period in the prior year. Net charged-off loans during the first half of 2013 was $3.2 million, a decrease of $13.5 million from the first six months of 2012.
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Table of Contents
ADDITIONAL MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Lending Activity and Practices
The Company focuses its lending activities primarily on the following types of loans: 1) first-mortgage, conventional loans secured by residential properties, particularly single-family, 2) commercial lending that concentrates on targeted businesses, and 3) installment lending for consumer purposes (e.g., auto, home equity, etc.). Supplemental information regarding the Company’s loan portfolio and credit quality based on regulatory classification is provided in the section captioned “Loans by Regulatory Classification” included in “Part I. Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” The regulatory classification of loans is based primarily on the type of collateral for the loans. Loan information included in “Part I. Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” is based on the Company’s loan segments and classes which is based on the purpose of the loan, unless otherwise noted as a regulatory classification.
The following table summarizes the Company’s loan portfolio as of the dates indicated:
June 30, 2013
December 31, 2012
June 30, 2012
(Dollars in thousands)
Amount
Percent
Amount
Percent
Amount
Percent
Residential real estate loans
$
531,834
15
%
$
516,467
16
%
$
525,551
16
%
Commercial loans
Real estate
1,821,600
52
%
1,655,508
51
%
1,651,690
50
%
Other commercial
723,187
20
%
623,397
19
%
642,186
19
%
Total
2,544,787
72
%
2,278,905
70
%
2,293,876
69
%
Consumer and other loans
Home equity
384,688
11
%
403,925
12
%
422,249
13
%
Other consumer
212,147
6
%
198,128
6
%
203,520
6
%
Total
596,835
17
%
602,053
18
%
625,769
19
%
Loans receivable
3,673,456
104
%
3,397,425
104
%
3,445,196
104
%
Allowance for loan and lease losses
(130,883
)
(4
)%
(130,854
)
(4
)%
(137,459
)
(4
)%
Loans receivable, net
$
3,542,573
100
%
$
3,266,571
100
%
$
3,307,737
100
%
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Table of Contents
Non-performing Assets
The following table summarizes information regarding non-performing assets at the dates indicated:
At or for the Six Months ended
At or for the Year ended
At or for the Six Months ended
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2013
December 31,
2012
June 30,
2012
Other real estate owned
$
40,713
45,115
69,170
Accruing loans 90 days or more past due
Residential real estate
240
451
421
Commercial
22
791
2,527
Consumer and other
194
237
319
Total
456
1,479
3,267
Non-accrual loans
Residential real estate
12,149
14,237
19,835
Commercial
65,968
68,887
92,693
Consumer and other
11,238
13,809
13,935
Total
89,355
96,933
126,463
Total non-performing assets
1
$
130,524
143,527
198,900
Non-performing assets as a percentage of subsidiary assets
1.64
%
1.87
%
2.69
%
Allowance for loan and lease losses as a percentage of non-performing loans
146
%
133
%
106
%
Accruing loans 30-89 days past due
$
22,062
27,097
48,707
Troubled debt restructurings not included in non-performing assets
$
80,453
100,151
88,483
Interest income
2
$
2,244
5,161
3,392
__________
1
As of
June 30, 2013
, non-performing assets have not been reduced by U.S. government guarantees of
$2.9 million
.
2
Amounts represent estimated interest income that would have been recognized on loans accounted for on a non-accrual basis as of the end of each period had such loans performed pursuant to contractual terms.
During the first half of 2013, the Company continued to maintained the positive trend of reducing non-performing assets that was established throughout 2012. Non-performing assets at June 30, 2013 were $131 million, a decrease of $4.9 million, or 4 percent, during the current quarter and a decrease of $68.4 million, or 34 percent, from a year ago. The largest category of non-performing assets was the land, lot and other construction category, a regulatory classification, which was $57.9 million, or 44 percent, of the non-performing assets at June 30, 2013. Included in this category was $26.0 million of land development loans and $15.6 million in unimproved land loans at June 30, 2013. The Company has continued to reduce the land, lot and other construction category over the prior two and one-half years. This category of non-performing assets was further reduced by $4.4 million, or 7 percent, during the current quarter. The Company's early stage delinquencies (accruing loans 30-89 days past due) of $22.1 million at June 30, 2013 decreased $10.2 million, or 32 percent, from the prior quarter and decreased $26.6 million, or 55 percent, from the prior year second quarter early stage delinquencies.
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Table of Contents
Most of the Company’s non-performing assets are secured by real estate, and based on the most current information available to management, including updated appraisals or evaluations (new or updated), the Company believes the value of the underlying real estate collateral is adequate to minimize significant charge-offs or loss to the Company. The Company evaluates the level of its non-performing assets, the values of the underlying real estate and other collateral, and related trends in net charge-offs in determining the adequacy of the ALLL. Through pro-active credit administration, the Company works closely with its borrowers to seek favorable resolution to the extent possible, thereby attempting to minimize net charge-offs or losses to the Company. Throughout the past year, the Company has maintained an adequate allowance while working to reduce non-performing assets. The improvement in the credit quality ratios over the past year is a product of this effort.
For non-performing construction loans involving residential structures, the percentage of completion exceeds 95 percent at
June 30, 2013
. For non-performing construction loans involving commercial structures, the percentage of completion ranges from projects not started to projects completed at
June 30, 2013
. During the construction loan term, all construction loan collateral properties are inspected at least monthly, or more frequently as needed, until completion. Draws on construction loans are predicated upon the results of the inspection and advanced based upon a percentage of completion basis versus original budget percentages. When construction loans become non-performing and the associated project is not complete, the Company on a case-by-case basis makes the decision to advance additional funds or to initiate collection/foreclosure proceedings. Such decision includes obtaining “as-is” and “at completion” appraisals for consideration of potential increases or decreases in the collateral’s value. The Company also considers the increased costs of monitoring progress to completion, and the related collection/holding period costs should collateral ownership be transferred to the Company. With very limited exception, the Company does not disburse additional funds on non-performing loans. Instead, the Company has proceeded to collection and foreclosure actions in order to reduce the Company’s exposure to loss on such loans.
Construction loans, a regulatory classification, accounted for
39 percent
of the Company’s non-accrual loans as of
June 30, 2013
. Land, lot and other construction loans, a regulatory classification, were 95 percent of the non-accrual construction loans. Of the Company’s
$34.7 million
of non-accrual construction loans at
June 30, 2013
, 96 percent of such loans had collateral properties securing the loans in Western Montana and Idaho. With locations and operations in the contiguous northern Rocky Mountain states of Idaho and Montana, the geography and economies of each of these geographic areas are predominantly tied to real estate development given the sprawling abundance of timbered valleys and mountainous terrain with significant lakes, streams and watershed areas. Consistent with the general economic downturn, the market for upscale primary, secondary and other housing as well as the associated construction and building industries have stalled after years of significant growth. As the housing market (rental and owner-occupied) and related industries continue to recover from the downturn, the Company continues to reduce its exposure to loss in the land, lot and other construction loan portfolio.
For additional information on accounting policies relating to non-performing assets and impaired loans, see Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in “Part I. Item 1. Financial Statements.”
Impaired Loans
Loans are designated impaired when, based upon current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement and therefore, the Company has serious doubts as to the ability of such borrowers to fulfill the contractual obligation. Impaired loans include non-performing loans (i.e., non-accrual loans and accruing loans ninety days or more past due) and accruing loans under ninety days past due where it is probable payments will not be received according to the loan agreement (e.g., troubled debt restructuring).
Impaired loans were
$193 million
and
$202 million
as of
June 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, respectively. The ALLL includes specific valuation allowances of
$11.4 million
and
$15.5 million
of impaired loans as of
June 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, respectively. Of the total impaired loans at
June 30, 2013
, there were
31
significant commercial real estate and other commercial loans that accounted for
$84.4 million
, or
44 percent
, of the impaired loans. The
31
loans were collateralized by
143 percent
of the loan valu
e, the majority of which had appraisals or evaluations (new or updated) during the last year, such appraisals reviewed at least quarterly taking into account current market conditions. Of the total impaired loans at
June 30, 2013
, there were
138
loans aggregating
$101 million
, or
52 percent
, whereby the borrowers had m
ore than one impaired loan. The amount of impaired loans that have had partial charge-offs during the year for which the Company continues to have concern about the collectability of the remaining loan balance was
$2.2 million
. Of these loans, there were charge-offs of
$994 thousand
during
2013
.
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Table of Contents
Restructured Loans
A restructured loan is considered a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”) if the creditor, for economic or legal reasons related to the debtor’s financial difficulties, grants a concession to the debtor that it would not otherwise consider. The Company had TDR loans of
$126 million
and
$151 million
as of
June 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, respectively. The Company’s TDR loans are considered impaired loans of which
$45.4 million
and
$50.9 million
as of
June 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, respectively, are designated as non-accrual.
Each restructured debt is separately negotiated with the borrower and includes terms and conditions that reflect the borrower’s prospective ability to service the debt as modified. The Company discourages the use of the multiple loan strategy when restructuring loans regardless of whether or not the notes are TDR loans. The Company does not have any commercial TDR loans as of
June 30, 2013
that have repayment dates extended at or near the original maturity date for which the Company has not classified as impaired. At
June 30, 2013
, the Company has TDR loans of
$38.3 million
that are in non-accrual status or that have had partial charge-offs during the year, the borrowers of which continue to have
$31.9 million
in other loans that are on accrual status.
Other Real Estate Owned
The loan book value prior to the acquisition and transfer of the loan into other real estate owned (“OREO”) during
2013
was
$12.5 million
of which
$2.6 million
was residential real estate,
$7.2 million
was commercial, and
$2.7 million
was consumer loans. The fair value of the loan collateral acquired in foreclosure during
2013
was
$9.9 million
of which
$2.5 million
was residential real estate,
$5.5 million
was commercial, and
$1.9 million
was consumer loans. The following table sets forth the changes in OREO for the periods indicated:
Six Months ended
Year ended
Six Months ended
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2013
December 31,
2012
June 30,
2012
Balance at beginning of period
$
45,115
78,354
78,354
Acquisitions
190
—
—
Additions
9,889
27,536
16,372
Capital improvements
79
—
—
Write-downs
(1,971
)
(13,258
)
(6,653
)
Sales
(12,589
)
(47,517
)
(18,903
)
Balance at end of period
$
40,713
45,115
69,170
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses
Determining the adequacy of the ALLL involves a high degree of judgment and is inevitably imprecise as the risk of loss is difficult to quantify. The ALLL methodology is designed to reasonably estimate the probable loan and lease losses within the Company’s loan portfolio. Accordingly, the ALLL is maintained within a range of estimated losses. The determination of the ALLL, including the provision for loan losses and net charge-offs, is a critical accounting estimate that involves management’s judgments about all known relevant internal and external environmental factors that affect loan losses, including the credit risk inherent in the loan portfolio, economic conditions nationally and in the local markets in which the Company operates, changes in collateral values, delinquencies, non-performing assets and net charge-offs.
Although the Company continues to actively monitor economic trends, soft economic conditions combined with potential declines in the values of real estate that collateralize most of the Company’s loan portfolio may adversely affect the credit risk and potential for loss to the Company.
The ALLL evaluation is well documented and approved by the Company’s Board of Directors. In addition, the policy and procedures for determining the balance of the ALLL are reviewed annually by the Company’s Board of Directors, the internal audit department, independent credit reviewers and state and federal bank regulatory agencies.
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Table of Contents
At the end of each quarter, the Company analyzes its loan portfolio and maintains an ALLL at a level that is appropriate and determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The allowance consists of a specific valuation allowance component and a general valuation allowance component. The specific valuation allowance component relates to loans that are determined to be impaired. A specific valuation allowance is established when the fair value of a collateral-dependent loan or the present value of the loan’s expected future cash flows (discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate) is lower than the carrying value of the impaired loan. The general valuation allowance component relates to probable credit losses inherent in the balance of the loan portfolio based on prior loss experience, adjusted for changes in trends and conditions of qualitative or environmental factors.
The Glacier Bank (“Bank”) divisions’ credit administration reviews their respective loan portfolios to determine which loans are impaired and estimates the specific valuation allowance. The impaired loans and related specific valuation allowance are then provided to the Company’s credit administration for further review and approval. The Company’s credit administration also determines the estimated general valuation and reviews and approves the overall ALLL for the Company. The credit administration of the Company exercises significant judgment when evaluating the effect of applicable qualitative or environmental factors on the Company’s historical loss experience for loans not identified as impaired. Quantification of the impact upon the Company’s ALLL is inherently subjective as data for any factor may not be directly applicable, consistently relevant, or reasonably available for management to determine the precise impact of a factor on the collectability of the Company’s unimpaired loan portfolio as of each evaluation date. The Company’s credit administration documents its conclusions and rationale for changes that occur in each applicable factor’s weight (i.e., measurement) and ensures that such changes are directionally consistent based on the underlying current trends and conditions for the factor. To have directional consistency, the provision for loan losses and credit quality should generally move in the same direction.
The Company’s model of twelve bank divisions with separate management teams provides substantial local oversight to the lending and credit management function. The Company’s business model affords multiple reviews of larger loans before credit is extended, a significant benefit in mitigating and managing the Company’s credit risk. The geographic dispersion of the market areas in which the Company operates further mitigates the risk of credit loss. While this process is intended to limit credit exposure, there can be no assurance that further problem credits will not arise and additional loan losses incurred, particularly in periods of rapid economic downturns.
The primary responsibility for credit risk assessment and identification of problem loans rests with the loan officer of the account. This continuous process of identifying impaired loans is necessary to support management’s evaluation of the ALLL adequacy. An independent loan review function verifying credit risk ratings evaluates the loan officer and management’s evaluation of the loan portfolio credit quality. The loan review function also assesses the evaluation process and provides an independent analysis of the adequacy of the ALLL.
No assurance can be given that the Company will not, in any particular period, sustain losses that are significant relative to the ALLL amount, or that subsequent evaluations of the loan portfolio applying management’s judgment about then current factors, including economic and regulatory developments, will not require significant changes in the ALLL. Under such circumstances, this could result in enhanced provisions for loan losses.
The following table summarizes the allocation of the ALLL as of the dates indicated:
June 30, 2013
December 31, 2012
June 30, 2012
(Dollars in thousands)
ALLL
Percent of ALLL in
Category
Percent of
Loans in
Category
ALLL
Percent
of ALLL in
Category
Percent
of Loans in
Category
ALLL
Percent
of ALLL in
Category
Percent
of Loans in
Category
Residential real estate
$
14,797
11
%
14
%
$
15,482
12
%
15
%
$
18,139
13
%
15
%
Commercial real estate
73,885
57
%
50
%
74,398
57
%
49
%
79,098
58
%
48
%
Other commercial
24,116
18
%
20
%
21,567
16
%
18
%
20,570
15
%
19
%
Home equity
9,626
7
%
10
%
10,659
8
%
12
%
10,904
8
%
12
%
Other consumer
8,459
7
%
6
%
8,748
7
%
6
%
8,748
6
%
6
%
Totals
$
130,883
100
%
100
%
$
130,854
100
%
100
%
$
137,459
100
%
100
%
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Table of Contents
The following table summarizes the ALLL experience for the periods indicated:
Six Months ended
Year ended
Six Months ended
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2013
December 31,
2012
June 30,
2012
Balance at beginning of period
$
130,854
137,516
137,516
Provision for loan losses
3,178
21,525
16,550
Charge-offs
Residential real estate
(349
)
(5,267
)
(1,320
)
Commercial loans
(3,055
)
(21,578
)
(14,890
)
Consumer and other loans
(2,481
)
(7,827
)
(3,527
)
Total charge-offs
(5,885
)
(34,672
)
(19,737
)
Recoveries
Residential real estate
150
643
147
Commercial loans
1,944
4,088
2,491
Consumer and other loans
642
1,754
492
Total recoveries
2,736
6,485
3,130
Charge-offs, net of recoveries
(3,149
)
(28,187
)
(16,607
)
Balance at end of period
$
130,883
130,854
137,459
Allowance for loan and lease losses as a percentage of total loans
3.56
%
3.85
%
3.99
%
Net charge-offs as a percentage of total loans
0.09
%
0.83
%
0.48
%
At June 30, 2013, the allowance was $131 million, a decrease of $6.6 million from a year ago. The allowance was 3.56 percent of total loans outstanding at June 30, 2013, a decrease of 28 basis points from 3.84 percent at March 31, 2013, of which 17 basis points was attributable to loans being recorded at fair value from the First State Bank acquisition, resulting in no allowance being carried over. The allowance was 146 percent of non-performing loans at June 31, 2013, an increase from 133 percent at December 31, 2012 and an increase from 106 percent at June 30, 2012.
The Company’s allowance of
$131 million
is considered adequate to absorb losses from any class of its loan portfolio. For the periods ended
June 30, 2013
and
2012
, the Company believes the allowance is commensurate with the risk in the Company’s loan portfolio and is directionally consistent with the change in the quality of the Company’s loan portfolio.
When applied to the Company’s historical loss experience, the qualitative or environmental factors result in the provision for loan losses being recorded in the period in which the loss has probably occurred. When the loss is confirmed at a later date, a charge-off is recorded. During
2013
, the provision for loan losses exceeded loan charge-offs, net of recoveries, by
$29 thousand
. During the same period in
2012
, loan charge-offs, net of recoveries, exceeded the provision for loan losses by
$57 thousand
.
The Company provides commercial services to individuals, small to medium size businesses, community organizations and public entities from 110 locations, including 102 branches, across Montana, Idaho, Wyoming, Colorado, Utah, and Washington. The Rocky Mountain states in which the Company operates has diverse economies and markets that are tied to commodities (crops, livestock, minerals, oil and natural gas), tourism, real estate and land development and an assortment of industries, both manufacturing and service-related. Thus, the changes in the global, national, and local economies are not uniform across the Company’s geographic locations.
47
Table of Contents
Although there continues to be heightened uncertainty in the economic environment, there was notable improvements during the last year compared to the past several years. There was steady growth in the housing permits, housing starts, and completions for new privately owned units during the last year in Montana, Idaho, Colorado and Utah in relation to the US national statistics. There was improvement in single family residential real estate construction and sales for all of the Company’s market areas. Single family residential collateral values in Idaho, Wyoming and Montana stabilized (with some improvement in isolated markets in which the Company operates) compared to the prior year and prior 5 year historical trends. There was a steady decline in the number of foreclosures initiated in 2012 for Montana, Idaho, and Wyoming. The unemployment rates for the states in which the Company conducts operations were generally lower compared to the national unemployment rate. The national unemployment rate increased steadily from 5.0 in the first part of 2008 to a range of 7.8 to 10.0 during 2009 through 2012 and has declined to 7.6 in June of 2013. Agricultural price declines in livestock and grain in 2009 have recovered significantly and remain strong. While prices for oil have held strong, prices for natural gas continue to remain weak (due to excess supply) especially when compared to the exceptionally high price levels of natural gas during 2008. The tourism industry and related lodging continues to be a source of strength for the locations where the Company’s market areas have national parks and similar recreational areas in the market areas served.
In evaluating the need for a specific or general valuation allowance for impaired and unimpaired loans, respectively, within the Company’s construction loan portfolio (i.e., regulatory classification), including residential construction and land, lot and other construction loans, the credit risk related to such loans was considered in the ongoing monitoring of such loans, including assessments based on current information, including appraisals or evaluations (new or updated) of the underlying collateral, expected cash flows and the timing thereof, as well as the estimated cost to sell when such costs are expected to reduce the cash flows available to repay or otherwise satisfy the construction loan. Construction loans are
12 percent
of the Company’s total loan portfolio and account for
39 percent
of the Company’s non-accrual loans at
June 30, 2013
. Collateral securing construction loans includes residential buildings (e.g., single/multi-family and condominiums), commercial buildings, and associated land (multi-acre parcels and individual lots, with and without shorelines).
The Company’s allowance consisted of the following components as of the dates indicated:
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2013
December 31,
2012
June 30,
2012
Specific valuation allowance
$
11,382
15,534
19,208
General valuation allowance
119,501
115,320
118,251
Total ALLL
$
130,883
130,854
137,459
The ALLL as a percentage of loans decreased 29 basis points from December 31, 2012 to June 30, 2013, of which 12 basis points were due to $171 million of loans receivable from the First State Bank acquisition which were recorded at fair value with no ALLL being carried over. During
2013
, the ALLL decreased by
$29 thousand
, the net result of a
$4.2 million
decrease in the specific valuation allowance and a
$4.2 million
increase in the general valuation allowance. The decrease in the specific valuation allowance since the prior year end was primarily due to the decrease in loans with a specific valuation allowance of $9.2 million. Further supporting the ALLL were the following trends:
•
Non-accrual construction loans (i.e., residential construction and land, lot and other construction, each a regulatory classification) were $34.7 million, or 39 percent, of the $89.4 million of non-accrual loans at
June 30, 2013
, a decrease of $4.5 million from the prior year end and decrease of $25.7 million from
June 30, 2012
. Non-accrual construction loans accounted for 40 percent of the $96.9 million of non-accrual loans at year end 2012 and 48 percent of the $126 million of non-accrual loans at
June 30, 2012
.
•
Non-performing loans as a percent of total loans decreased to 2.44 percent at
June 30, 2013
as compared to 2.90 percent and 3.77 percent at year end 2012 and
June 30, 2012
, respectively.
•
Impaired loans as a percent of total loans decreased to 5.24 percent at
June 30, 2013
as compared to 5.94 percent and 6.91 percent at year end 2012 and
June 30, 2012
, respectively.
•
Charge-offs, net of recoveries, in
2013
were $3.1 million, a $13.5 million decrease from the same period in
2012
.
•
Excluding the First State Bank acquisition, the loan portfolio increased $105 million from the prior year end.
For additional information regarding the ALLL, its relation to the provision for loan losses and risk related to asset quality, see Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in “Part I. Item 1. Financial Statements.”
48
Table of Contents
Loans by Regulatory Classification
Supplemental information regarding identification of the Company’s loan portfolio and credit quality based on regulatory classification is provided in the following tables. The regulatory classification of loans is based primarily on the type of collateral for the loans. There may be differences when compared to loan tables and loan amounts appearing elsewhere which reflect the Company’s internal loan segments and classes which are based on the purpose of the loan.
The following table summarizes the Company’s loan portfolio by regulatory classification:
Loans Receivable, by Loan Type
% Change
from
% Change
from
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2013
December 31,
2012
June 30,
2012
December 31,
2012
June 30,
2012
Custom and owner occupied construction
$
35,529
40,327
39,052
(12
)%
(9
)%
Pre-sold and spec construction
36,967
34,970
49,638
6
%
(26
)%
Total residential construction
72,496
75,297
88,690
(4
)%
(18
)%
Land development
77,080
80,132
93,361
(4
)%
(17
)%
Consumer land or lots
100,549
104,229
114,475
(4
)%
(12
)%
Unimproved land
50,492
53,459
59,548
(6
)%
(15
)%
Developed lots for operative builders
15,105
16,675
21,101
(9
)%
(28
)%
Commercial lots
16,987
19,654
25,035
(14
)%
(32
)%
Other construction
90,735
56,109
32,079
62
%
183
%
Total land, lot, and other construction
350,948
330,258
345,599
6
%
2
%
Owner occupied
753,692
710,161
701,078
6
%
8
%
Non-owner occupied
475,991
452,966
444,419
5
%
7
%
Total commercial real estate
1,229,683
1,163,127
1,145,497
6
%
7
%
Commercial and industrial
470,178
420,459
413,908
12
%
14
%
1st lien
718,793
738,854
690,638
(3
)%
4
%
Junior lien
77,359
82,083
87,544
(6
)%
(12
)%
Total 1-4 family
796,152
820,937
778,182
(3
)%
2
%
Home equity lines of credit
304,859
319,779
338,459
(5
)%
(10
)%
Other consumer
123,947
109,019
109,043
14
%
14
%
Total consumer
428,806
428,798
447,502
—
%
(4
)%
Agriculture
238,136
145,890
162,534
63
%
47
%
Other
182,552
158,160
151,726
15
%
20
%
Total loans receivable, including loans held for sale
3,768,951
3,542,926
3,533,638
6
%
7
%
Less loans held for sale
1
(95,495
)
(145,501
)
(88,442
)
(34
)%
8
%
Total loans receivable
$
3,673,456
3,397,425
3,445,196
8
%
7
%
__________
1
Loans held for sale are primarily 1st lien 1-4 family loans.
49
Table of Contents
The following tables summarize selected information identified by regulatory classification on the Company’s non-performing assets.
Non-performing Assets, by Loan Type
Non-
Accruing
Loans
Accruing
Loans 90 Days
or More Past Due
Other
Real Estate
Owned
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2013
December 31,
2012
June 30,
2012
June 30,
2013
June 30,
2013
June 30,
2013
Custom and owner occupied construction
$
1,291
1,343
2,914
1,291
—
—
Pre-sold and spec construction
1,319
1,603
7,473
571
—
748
Total residential construction
2,610
2,946
10,387
1,862
—
748
Land development
26,004
31,471
47,154
15,591
—
10,413
Consumer land or lots
5,475
6,459
9,728
2,138
—
3,337
Unimproved land
15,611
19,121
28,914
13,259
—
2,352
Developed lots for operative builders
2,093
2,393
6,932
1,356
—
737
Commercial lots
3,185
1,959
2,581
318
—
2,867
Other construction
5,532
5,105
5,124
189
—
5,343
Total land, lot and other construction
57,900
66,508
100,433
32,851
—
25,049
Owner occupied
16,503
15,662
18,210
11,897
—
4,606
Non-owner occupied
5,091
4,621
3,509
3,525
—
1,566
Total commercial real estate
21,594
20,283
21,719
15,422
—
6,172
Commercial and industrial
7,103
5,970
8,077
7,030
22
51
1st lien
22,543
25,739
34,285
17,646
297
4,600
Junior lien
5,819
6,660
8,861
5,716
—
103
Total 1-4 family
28,362
32,399
43,146
23,362
297
4,703
Home equity lines of credit
6,107
8,041
6,939
5,483
90
534
Other consumer
449
441
405
244
47
158
Total consumer
6,556
8,482
7,344
5,727
137
692
Agriculture
6,146
6,686
7,541
3,101
—
3,045
Other
253
253
253
—
—
253
Total
$
130,524
143,527
198,900
89,355
456
40,713
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Table of Contents
Accruing 30-89 Days Delinquent Loans, by Loan Type
% Change
from
% Change
from
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2013
December 31,
2012
June 30,
2012
December 31,
2012
June 30,
2012
Custom and owner occupied construction
$
—
$
5
$
—
(100
)%
n/m
Pre-sold and spec construction
—
893
968
(100
)%
(100
)%
Total residential construction
—
898
968
(100
)%
(100
)%
Land development
—
191
460
(100
)%
(100
)%
Consumer land or lots
338
762
1,650
(56
)%
(80
)%
Unimproved land
341
422
1,129
(19
)%
(70
)%
Developed lots for operative builders
146
422
199
(65
)%
(27
)%
Commercial lots
—
11
—
(100
)%
n/m
Total land, lot and other construction
825
1,808
3,438
(54
)%
(76
)%
Owner occupied
7,297
5,523
10,943
32
%
(33
)%
Non-owner occupied
2,247
2,802
950
(20
)%
137
%
Total commercial real estate
9,544
8,325
11,893
15
%
(20
)%
Commercial and industrial
3,844
1,905
20,847
102
%
(82
)%
1st lien
2,807
7,352
7,220
(62
)%
(61
)%
Junior lien
980
732
880
34
%
11
%
Total 1-4 family
3,787
8,084
8,100
(53
)%
(53
)%
Home equity lines of credit
3,138
4,164
2,541
(25
)%
23
%
Other consumer
755
1,001
698
(25
)%
8
%
Total consumer
3,893
5,165
3,239
(25
)%
20
%
Agriculture
169
912
222
(81
)%
(24
)%
Total
$
22,062
$
27,097
$
48,707
(19
)%
(55
)%
__________
n/m - not measurable
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Table of Contents
The following table summarizes net charge-offs at the dates indicated, including identification by regulatory classification:
Net Charge-Offs (Recoveries), Year-to-Date
Period Ending, By Loan Type
Charge-Offs
Recoveries
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2013
December 31,
2012
June 30,
2012
June 30,
2013
June 30,
2013
Custom and owner occupied construction
$
(1
)
24
—
—
1
Pre-sold and spec construction
(16
)
2,489
2,393
—
16
Total residential construction
(17
)
2,513
2,393
—
17
Land development
(76
)
3,035
2,706
247
323
Consumer land or lots
290
4,003
1,957
580
290
Unimproved land
233
636
517
256
23
Developed lots for operative builders
(11
)
1,802
1,201
73
84
Commercial lots
251
362
(81
)
254
3
Other construction
(128
)
—
—
—
128
Total land, lot and other construction
559
9,838
6,300
1,410
851
Owner occupied
(306
)
1,312
1,318
407
713
Non-owner occupied
268
597
189
288
20
Total commercial real estate
(38
)
1,909
1,507
695
733
Commercial and industrial
823
2,651
819
1,374
551
1st lien
287
5,257
2,122
412
125
Junior lien
56
3,464
2,441
160
104
Total 1-4 family
343
8,721
4,563
572
229
Home equity lines of credit
1,346
2,124
807
1,466
120
Other consumer
141
262
32
344
203
Total consumer
1,487
2,386
839
1,810
323
Agriculture
21
125
94
21
—
Other
(29
)
44
92
3
32
Total
$
3,149
28,187
16,607
5,885
2,736
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Table of Contents
Investment Activity
The Company’s investment securities are generally classified as available-for-sale and are carried at estimated fair value with unrealized gains or losses, net of tax, reflected as an adjustment to stockholders’ equity. Investment securities designated as available-for-sale are summarized below:
June 30, 2013
December 31, 2012
June 30, 2012
(Dollars in thousands)
Amount
Percent
Amount
Percent
Amount
Percent
U.S. government and federal agency
$
—
—
%
$
202
—
%
$
205
—
%
U.S. government sponsored enterprises
13,151
—
%
17,480
—
%
25,488
1
%
State and local governments
1,339,876
36
%
1,214,518
33
%
1,193,080
35
%
Corporate bonds
442,797
12
%
288,795
8
%
159,926
5
%
Collateralized debt obligations
—
—
%
1,708
—
%
2,734
—
%
Residential mortgage-backed securities
1,925,553
52
%
2,160,302
59
%
2,022,849
59
%
Total investment securities, available-for-sale
$
3,721,377
100
%
$
3,683,005
100
%
$
3,404,282
100
%
The Company’s investment portfolio is primarily comprised of residential mortgage-backed securities and state and local government securities which are largely exempt from federal income tax. The Company uses the maximum federal statutory rate of
35 percent
in calculating its tax-equivalent yield. The residential mortgage-backed securities are typically short weighted-average life U.S. government agency CMOs and provide the Company with on-going liquidity as scheduled and pre-paid principal payments are made on the securities. It has generally been the Company’s policy to maintain a liquid portfolio above policy limits.
For additional investment activity information, see Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in “Part I. Item 1. Financial Statements.”
Other-Than-Temporary Impairment on Securities Analysis
Non-marketable equity securities owned at June 30, 2013 primarily consisted of stock issued by the FHLB of Seattle, such shares measured at cost in recognition of the transferability restrictions imposed by the issuers. Other non-marketable equity securities include Federal Agriculture Mortgage Corporation and Bankers' Bank of the West Bancorporation, Inc.
With respect to FHLB stock, the Company evaluates such stock for other-than-temporary impairment. Such evaluation takes into consideration 1) FHLB deficiency, if any, in meeting applicable regulatory capital targets, including risk-based capital requirements, 2) the significance of any decline in net assets of the FHLB as compared to the capital stock amount for the FHLB and the time period for any such decline, 3) commitments by the FHLB to make payments required by law or regulation and the level of such payments in relation to the operating performance of the FHLB, 4) the impact of legislative and regulatory changes on the FHLB, and 5) the liquidity position of the FHLB.
Based on the Company's analysis of its impaired non-marketable equity securities as of June 30, 2013, the Company determined that none of such securities had other-than-temporary impairment.
In evaluating debt securities for other-than-temporary impairment losses, management assesses whether the Company intends to sell the security or if it is more-likely-than-not that the Company will be required to sell the debt security. In so doing, management considers contractual constraints, liquidity, capital, asset / liability management and securities portfolio objectives.
For debt securities with limited or inactive markets, the impact of macroeconomic conditions in the U.S. upon fair value estimates includes higher risk-adjusted discount rates and changes in credit ratings provided by nationally recognized credit rating agencies, (e.g., Moody's, Standard and Poor's, and Fitch). In connection with changing macroeconomic conditions affecting the U.S. economy, on June 10, 2013, Standard and Poor's reaffirmed its AA+ rating of U.S. government long term debt but with an improved outlook of stable from negative. On July 18, 2013, Moody's also upgraded its outlook to stable from negative while maintaining its Aaa rating on U.S. government long-term debt. Fitch continues to maintain its AAA long-term debt rating of the U.S. though with a negative outlook. Standard and Poor's, Moody's and Fitch have similar credit ratings and outlooks with respect to certain long-term debt instruments issued by Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and other U.S. government agencies linked to the long-term U.S. debt.
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Table of Contents
The following table separates investments with an unrealized loss position at June 30, 2013 into two categories: investments purchased prior to 2013 and those purchased during 2013. Of those investments purchased prior to 2013, the fair market value and unrealized loss at December 31, 2012 is also presented.
June 30, 2013
December 31, 2012
(Dollars in thousands)
Fair Value
Unrealized
Loss
Unrealized
Loss as a
Percent of
Fair Value
Fair Value
Unrealized
Loss
Unrealized
Loss as a
Percent of
Fair Value
Temporarily impaired securities purchased prior to 2013
State and local governments
$
194,152
$
(7,891
)
(4
)%
$
202,994
$
225
—
%
Corporate bonds
38,180
(460
)
(1
)%
39,532
191
—
%
Residential mortgage-backed securities
119,316
(437
)
—
%
206,627
(1,720
)
(1
)%
Total
$
351,648
$
(8,788
)
(2
)%
$
449,153
$
(1,304
)
—
%
Temporarily impaired securities purchased during 2013
State and local governments
$
128,858
$
(8,496
)
(7
)%
Corporate bonds
173,412
(3,059
)
(2
)%
Residential mortgage-backed securities
408,217
(5,692
)
(1
)%
Total
$
710,487
$
(17,247
)
(2
)%
Temporarily impaired securities
State and local governments
$
323,010
$
(16,387
)
(5
)%
Corporate bonds
211,592
(3,519
)
(2
)%
Residential mortgage-backed securities
527,533
(6,129
)
(1
)%
Total
$
1,062,135
$
(26,035
)
(2
)%
With respect to severity, the following table provides the number of securities and amount of unrealized loss in the various ranges of unrealized loss as a percent of book value at June 30, 2013:
(Dollars in thousands)
Number of
Debt
Securities
Unrealized
Loss
Greater than 15.0%
1
$
(15
)
10.1% to 15.0%
5
(1,500
)
5.1% to 10.0%
94
(11,504
)
0.1% to 5.0%
336
(13,016
)
Total
436
$
(26,035
)
With respect to the duration of the impaired debt securities, the Company identified 26 securities which have been continuously impaired for the twelve months ending June 30, 2013. The valuation history of such securities in the prior year(s) was also reviewed to determine the number of months in prior year(s) in which the identified securities was in an unrealized loss position.
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Table of Contents
The following table provides details of the 26 securities which have been continuously impaired for the twelve months ended June 30, 2013, including the most notable loss for any one bond in each category.
(Dollars in thousands)
Number of
Debt
Securities
Unrealized
Loss for
12 Months
Or More
Most
Notable
Loss
State and local governments
18
$
(400
)
(122
)
Residential mortgage-backed securities
8
(43
)
(15
)
Total
26
$
(443
)
Of the 8 residential mortgage-backed securities, 5 have underlying collateral consisting of U.S. government guaranteed mortgages (e.g., FNMA) and U.S. government sponsored enterprise (e.g., FHLMC) guaranteed mortgages. Each of the 3 remaining residential mortgage-backed securities have underlying non-guaranteed private label whole loan collateral of 30-year fixed rate residential mortgages considered to be “Prime”. The Company engages a third-party to perform detailed analysis for other-than-temporary impairment of such securities. Such analysis takes into consideration original and current data for the tranche and CMO structure, the non-guaranteed classification of each CMO tranche, current and deal inception credit ratings, credit support (protection) afforded the tranche through the subordination of other tranches in the CMO structure, the nature of the collateral (e.g., Prime or Alt-A) underlying each CMO tranche, and realized cash flows since purchase.
Based on the Company's analysis of its impaired debt securities as of June 30, 2013, the Company determined that none of such securities had other-than-temporary impairment.
Sources of Funds
The Company’s deposits have traditionally been the principal source of funds for use in lending and other business purposes. The Company has a number of different deposit programs designed to attract both short-term and long-term deposits from the general public by providing a wide selection of accounts and rates. These programs include non-interest bearing demand accounts, interest bearing checking, regular statement savings, money market deposit accounts, and fixed rate certificates of deposit with maturities ranging from three months to five years, negotiated-rate jumbo certificates, and individual retirement accounts. In addition, the Company obtains wholesale deposits through various programs and are classified as NOW accounts, money market deposit accounts and certificate accounts.
The Company also obtains funds from repayment of loans and investment securities, repurchase agreements, advances from the FHLB, other borrowings, and sale of loans and investment securities. Loan repayments are a relatively stable source of funds, while interest bearing deposit inflows and outflows are significantly influenced by general interest rate levels and market conditions. Borrowings and advances may be used on a short-term basis to compensate for reductions in normal sources of funds such as deposit inflows at less than projected levels. Borrowings also may be used on a long-term basis to support expanded activities and to match maturities of longer-term assets.
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Table of Contents
Short-term borrowings
A critical component of the Company’s liquidity and capital resources is access to short-term borrowings to fund its operations. Short-term borrowings are accompanied by increased risks managed by the Asset Liability Committee (“ALCO”) such as rate increases or unfavorable change in terms which would make it more costly to obtain future short-term borrowings. The Company’s short-term borrowing sources include FHLB advances, federal funds purchased and retail and wholesale repurchase agreements. The Company also has access to the short-term discount window borrowing programs (i.e., primary credit) of the Federal Reserve Bank. FHLB advances and certain other short-term borrowings may be extended as long-term borrowings to decrease certain risks such as liquidity or interest rate risk; however, the reduction in risks are weighed against the increased cost of funds.
The following table provides information relating to short-term borrowings which consists of borrowings that mature within one year at period end:
At or for the Six Months ended
At or for the Year ended
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2013
December 31,
2012
Repurchase agreements
Amount outstanding at end of period
$
300,024
289,508
Weighted interest rate on outstanding amount
0.29
%
0.32
%
Maximum outstanding at any month-end
$
312,505
466,784
Average balance
$
289,911
354,324
Weighted average interest rate
0.30
%
0.37
%
FHLB advances
Amount outstanding at end of period
$
939,109
720,000
Weighted interest rate on outstanding amount
0.24
%
0.28
%
Maximum outstanding at any month-end
$
939,109
792,018
Average balance
$
684,707
719,762
Weighted average interest rate
0.26
%
0.50
%
Contractual Obligations and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company has outstanding debt obligations, the largest aggregate amount of which were FHLB advances. In the normal course of business, there may be various outstanding commitments to obtain funding, such as brokered deposits, and to extend credit, such as letters of credit and un-advanced loan commitments, which are not reflected in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. The Company does not anticipate any material losses as a result of these transactions.
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk is the possibility that the Company will not be able to fund present and future obligations as they come due because of an inability to liquidate assets or obtain adequate funding at a reasonable cost. The objective of liquidity management is to maintain cash flows adequate to meet current and future needs for credit demand, deposit withdrawals, maturing liabilities and corporate operating expenses. Effective liquidity management entails three elements:
1.
Assessing on an ongoing basis, the current and expected future needs for funds, and ensuring that sufficient funds or access to funds exist to meet those needs at the appropriate time.
2.
Providing for an adequate cushion of liquidity to meet unanticipated cash flow needs that may arise from potential adverse circumstances ranging from high probability/low severity events to low probability/high severity.
3.
Balancing the benefits between providing for adequate liquidity to mitigate potential adverse events and the cost of that liquidity.
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Table of Contents
The following table identifies certain liquidity sources and capacity available to the Company at
June 30, 2013
:
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2013
FHLB advances
Borrowing capacity
$
1,462,204
Amount utilized
(1,217,445
)
Amount available
$
244,759
Federal Reserve Bank discount window
Borrowing capacity
$
595,443
Amount utilized
—
Amount available
$
595,443
Unsecured lines of credit available
$
130,000
Unencumbered investment securities
U.S. government sponsored enterprises
$
13,151
State and local governments
1,028,230
Corporate bonds
442,797
Residential mortgage-backed securities
594,562
Total unencumbered securities
$
2,078,740
The Company has a wide range of versatility in managing the liquidity and asset/liability mix. The Company’s ALCO committee meets regularly to assess liquidity risk, among other matters. The Company monitors liquidity and contingency funding alternatives through management reports of liquid assets (e.g., investment securities), both unencumbered and pledged, as well as borrowing capacity, both secured and unsecured.
Capital Resources
Maintaining capital strength continues to be a long-term objective. Abundant capital is necessary to sustain growth, provide protection against unanticipated declines in asset values, and to safeguard the funds of depositors. Capital is also a source of funds for loan demand and enables the Company to effectively manage its assets and liabilities. Taking these considerations into account, the Company may, as it has done in the past, decide to utilize a portion of its strong capital position to repurchase shares of its outstanding common stock, from time to time, depending on market price and other relevant considerations.
The Federal Reserve Board has adopted capital adequacy guidelines that are used to assess the adequacy of capital in supervising a bank holding company. The Company and the Bank were considered well capitalized by their respective regulators as of
June 30, 2013
and
2012
. There are no conditions or events after
June 30, 2013
that management believes have changed the Company’s or the Bank’s risk-based capital category.
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Table of Contents
The following table illustrates the Federal Reserve Board’s capital adequacy guidelines and the Company’s compliance with those guidelines as of
June 30, 2013
.
(Dollars in thousands)
Tier 1 Capital
Total
Capital
Tier 1 Leverage
Capital
Total stockholders’ equity
$
929,002
929,002
929,002
Less:
Goodwill and intangibles
(126,771
)
(126,771
)
(126,771
)
Net unrealized gains on investment securities and change in fair value of derivatives used for cash flow hedges
(23,382
)
(23,382
)
(23,382
)
Plus:
Allowance for loan and lease losses
—
62,905
—
Subordinated debentures
124,500
124,500
124,500
Total regulatory capital
$
903,349
966,254
903,349
Risk-weighted assets
$
4,964,271
4,964,271
Total adjusted average assets
$
7,623,699
Capital ratio
18.20
%
19.46
%
11.85
%
Regulatory “well capitalized” requirement
6.00
%
10.00
%
Excess over “well capitalized” requirement
12.20
%
9.46
%
In addition to the primary and contingent liquidity sources available, the Company has the capacity to issue
117,187,500
shares of common stock of which
73,564,900
has been issued as of
June 30, 2013
. The Company also has the capacity to issue
1,000,000
shares of preferred stock of which none has been issued as of
June 30, 2013
.
Federal and State Income Taxes
The Company files a consolidated federal income tax return, using the accrual method of accounting. All required tax returns have been timely filed. Financial institutions are subject to the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, in the same general manner as other corporations.
Under Montana, Idaho, Colorado and Utah law, financial institutions are subject to a corporation income tax, which incorporates or is substantially similar to applicable provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. The corporation income tax is imposed on federal taxable income, subject to certain adjustments. State taxes are incurred at the rate of
6.75 percent
in Montana,
7.6 percent
in Idaho,
5 percent
in Utah and
4.63 percent
in Colorado. Wyoming and Washington do not impose a corporate-level income tax.
The Company has equity investments in Certified Development Entities which have received allocations of New Markets Tax Credits (“NMTC”). Administered by the Community Development Financial Institutions Fund of the U.S. Department of the Treasury, the NMTC program is aimed at stimulating economic and community development and job creation in low-income communities. The federal income tax credits received are claimed over a seven-year credit allowance period. The Company also has equity investments in Low-Income Housing Tax Credits which are indirect federal subsidies used to finance the development of affordable rental housing for low-income households. The federal income tax credits are claimed over a ten-year credit allowance period. The Company has investments in Qualified Zone Academy and Qualified School Construction bonds whereby the Company receives quarterly federal income tax credits in lieu of taxable interest income until the bonds mature. The federal income tax credits on these bonds are subject to federal and state income tax.
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Table of Contents
Following is a list of expected federal income tax credits to be received in the years indicated.
(Dollars in thousands)
New
Markets
Tax Credits
Low-Income
Housing
Tax Credits
Investment
Securities
Tax Credits
Total
2013
$
2,775
1,270
930
4,975
2014
2,850
1,270
908
5,028
2015
2,850
1,175
883
4,908
2016
1,014
1,175
858
3,047
2017
450
1,060
782
2,292
Thereafter
—
3,082
4,456
7,538
$
9,939
9,032
8,817
27,788
Income tax expense for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2013
and
2012
was
$13.1 million
and
$8.5 million
, respectively. The Company’s effective tax rate for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2013
and
2012
was
23.1 percent
and
19.3 percent
, respectively.
The primary
reason for the low effective rates are the amount of tax-exempt investment income and federal tax credits. The tax-exempt income was
$20.4 million
and
$19.0 million
for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively. The federal tax credit benefits were
$2.3 million
and
$2.2 million
for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively. The Company continues to hold its investments in select municipal securities and variable interest entities whereby the Company receives federal tax credits.
Average Balance Sheet
The following schedule provides 1) the total dollar amount of interest and dividend income of the Company for earning assets and the average yield; 2) the total dollar amount of interest expense on interest bearing liabilities and the average rate; 3) net interest and dividend income and interest rate spread; and 4) net interest margin (tax-equivalent).
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Table of Contents
Three Months ended
Six Months ended
June 30, 2013
June 30, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Average
Balance
Interest &
Dividends
Average
Yield/
Rate
Average
Balance
Interest &
Dividends
Average
Yield/
Rate
Assets
Residential real estate loans
$
594,543
$
7,026
4.73
%
$
606,133
$
14,286
4.71
%
Commercial loans
2,381,231
29,865
5.03
%
2,326,455
58,497
5.07
%
Consumer and other loans
587,728
7,909
5.40
%
587,581
15,773
5.41
%
Total loans
1
3,563,502
44,800
5.04
%
3,520,169
88,556
5.07
%
Tax-exempt investment securities
2
1,025,295
15,229
5.94
%
992,693
29,379
5.92
%
Taxable investment securities
3
2,696,142
7,174
1.06
%
2,691,461
11,946
0.89
%
Total earning assets
7,284,939
67,203
3.70
%
7,204,323
129,881
3.64
%
Goodwill and intangibles
116,356
114,208
Non-earning assets
349,175
349,088
Total assets
$
7,750,470
$
7,667,619
Liabilities
Non-interest bearing deposits
$
1,177,041
$
—
—
%
$
1,159,210
$
—
—
%
NOW accounts
969,412
285
0.12
%
967,616
558
0.12
%
Savings accounts
513,840
58
0.05
%
504,957
131
0.05
%
Money market deposit accounts
999,353
497
0.20
%
998,227
1,011
0.20
%
Certificate accounts
1,120,206
2,292
0.82
%
1,101,274
4,719
0.86
%
Wholesale deposits
4
552,539
342
0.25
%
565,790
767
0.27
%
FHLB advances
1,001,899
2,648
1.06
%
961,997
5,299
1.11
%
Repurchase agreements, federal funds purchased and other borrowed funds
424,246
1,063
1.00
%
425,960
2,158
1.02
%
Total interest bearing liabilities
6,758,536
7,185
0.43
%
6,685,031
14,643
0.44
%
Other liabilities
60,553
59,168
Total liabilities
6,819,089
6,744,199
Stockholders’ Equity
Common stock
725
722
Paid-in capital
651,939
646,995
Retained earnings
233,104
226,806
Accumulated other comprehensive income
45,613
48,897
Total stockholders’ equity
931,381
923,420
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
7,750,470
$
7,667,619
Net interest income (tax-equivalent)
$
60,018
$
115,238
Net interest spread (tax-equivalent)
3.27
%
3.20
%
Net interest margin (tax-equivalent)
3.30
%
3.23
%
__________
1
Total loans are gross of the allowance for loan and lease losses, net of unearned income and include loans held for sale. Non-accrual loans were included in the average volume for the entire period.
2
Includes tax effect of
$4.7 million
and
$9.0 million
on tax-exempt investment security income for the three and
six
months ended
June 30, 2013
, respectively.
3
Includes tax effect of
$379 thousand
and
$760 thousand
on investment security tax credits for the three and
six
months ended
June 30, 2013
, respectively.
4
Wholesale deposits include brokered deposits classified as NOW, money market deposit and certificate accounts.
60
Table of Contents
Rate/Volume Analysis
Net interest income can be evaluated from the perspective of relative dollars of change in each period. Interest income and interest expense, which are the components of net interest income, are shown in the following table on the basis of the amount of any increases (or decreases) attributable to changes in the dollar levels of the Company’s interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities (“Volume”) and the yields earned and rates paid on such assets and liabilities (“Rate”). The change in interest income and interest expense attributable to changes in both volume and rates has been allocated proportionately to the change due to volume and the change due to rate.
Six Months ended June 30,
2013 vs. 2012
Increase (Decrease) Due to:
(Dollars in thousands)
Volume
Rate
Net
Interest income
Residential real estate loans
$
481
(1,474
)
(993
)
Commercial loans
1,105
(4,079
)
(2,974
)
Consumer and other loans
(1,309
)
(901
)
(2,210
)
Investment securities (tax-equivalent)
5,371
(10,565
)
(5,194
)
Total interest income
5,648
(17,019
)
(11,371
)
Interest expense
NOW accounts
105
(271
)
(166
)
Savings accounts
28
(73
)
(45
)
Money market deposit accounts
161
(326
)
(165
)
Certificate accounts
242
(1,822
)
(1,580
)
Wholesale deposits
(141
)
(280
)
(421
)
FHLB advances
(292
)
(1,008
)
(1,300
)
Repurchase agreements, federal funds purchased and other borrowed funds
(242
)
(80
)
(322
)
Total interest expense
(139
)
(3,860
)
(3,999
)
Net interest income (tax-equivalent)
$
5,787
(13,159
)
(7,372
)
Net interest income (tax-equivalent) decreased $7.4 million for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2013
compared to the same period in
2012
. The decrease in interest income was driven primarily by the premium amortization (net of discount accretion) on investment securities and reduced interest rates on the loan portfolio. Although, the Company was able to lower interest expense by reducing deposit and borrowing interest rates, it was not enough to offset the reduction in interest income.
Effect of inflation and changing prices
GAAP often requires the measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars, without consideration for change in relative purchasing power over time due to inflation. Virtually all assets of the Company are monetary in nature; therefore, interest rates generally have a more significant impact on a company’s performance than does the effect of inflation.
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Table of Contents
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk
The Company believes there have not been any material changes in information about the Company’s market risk than was provided in the
2012
Annual Report.
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have reviewed and evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as required by Exchange Act Rules 240.13a-15(b) and 15d-14(c)) as of the date of this quarterly report. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company’s current disclosure controls and procedures are effective and timely, providing them with material information relating to the Company required to be disclosed in the reports the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act.
Changes in Internal Controls
There have not been any changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the
second
quarter
2013
, to which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
The Company is involved in various claims, legal actions and complaints which arise in the ordinary course of business. In the Company’s opinion, all such matters are adequately covered by insurance, are without merit or are of such kind, or involve such amounts, that unfavorable disposition would not have a material adverse effect on the financial condition or results of operations of the Company.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
The Company believes there have been no material changes from risk factors previously disclosed in the
2012
Annual Report. The risks and uncertainties described in the
2012
Annual Report should be carefully reviewed. These are not the only risks and uncertainties that the Company faces. Additional risks and uncertainties that the Company does not currently know about or that the Company currently believes are immaterial, or that the Company has not predicted, may also harm its business operations or adversely affect the Company. If any of these risks or uncertainties actually occurs, the Company’s business, financial condition, operating results or liquidity could be adversely affected.
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
(a)
Not Applicable
(b)
Not Applicable
(c)
Not Applicable
Item 3.
Defaults upon Senior Securities
(a)
Not Applicable
(b)
Not Applicable
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Table of Contents
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
Not Applicable
Item 5.
Other Information
(a)
Not Applicable
(b)
Not Applicable
Item 6.
Exhibits
Exhibit 31.1 -
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002
Exhibit 31.2 -
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002
Exhibit 32 -
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002
Exhibit 101 -
The following financial information from Glacier Bancorp, Inc's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
June 30, 2013
is formatted in XBRL: (i) the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, (ii) the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income, (iv) the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (v) the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Table of Contents
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on
August 8, 2013
.
GLACIER BANCORP, INC.
/s/ Michael J. Blodnick
Michael J. Blodnick
President and CEO
/s/ Ron J. Copher
Ron J. Copher
Executive Vice President and CFO
64