Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
☑QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934*
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2021
OR
☐TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 0-23827
PC CONNECTION, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
02-0513618
(State or other jurisdiction of
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)
730 Milford Road
Merrimack, New Hampshire
03054
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(603) 683-2000
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report: N/A
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
C
Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock
CNXN
Nasdaq Global Select Market
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes ☑ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ☐
Accelerated filer ☑
Non-accelerated filer ☐
Smaller reporting company ☐
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ◻
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes ☐ No ☑
The number of shares outstanding of the issuer’s common stock as of July 30, 2021 was 26,191,723.
PC CONNECTION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Page
ITEM 1.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements:
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets–June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020
1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income–Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2020
2
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity–Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2020
3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows–Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2020
5
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
6
ITEM 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
13
ITEM 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
25
ITEM 4.
Controls and Procedures
26
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1
Legal Proceedings
27
ITEM 1A
Risk Factors
ITEM 6.
Exhibits
28
SIGNATURES
29
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(amounts in thousands)
June 30,
December 31,
2021
2020
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
115,665
95,655
Accounts receivable, net
581,656
611,021
Inventories, net
167,079
140,867
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
13,588
11,437
Total current assets
877,988
858,980
Property and equipment, net
61,002
61,537
Right-of-use assets
11,174
12,821
Goodwill
73,602
Intangibles assets, net
6,478
7,088
Other assets
1,028
1,345
Total Assets
1,031,272
1,015,373
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable
258,163
266,846
Accrued payroll
26,119
17,828
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
46,212
57,586
Total current liabilities
330,494
342,260
Deferred income taxes
18,525
Noncurrent operating lease liabilities
8,124
9,631
Other liabilities
8,558
8,630
Total Liabilities
365,701
379,046
Stockholders’ Equity:
289
Additional paid-in capital
121,659
119,891
Retained earnings
589,560
562,084
Treasury stock, at cost
(45,937)
Total Stockholders’ Equity
665,571
636,327
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(amounts in thousands, except per share data)
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
Net sales
704,161
550,002
1,341,053
1,261,852
Cost of sales
587,834
461,002
1,124,206
1,059,734
Gross profit
116,327
89,000
216,847
202,118
Selling, general and administrative expenses
92,563
77,420
178,963
169,887
Restructuring and other charges
—
992
Income from operations
23,764
10,588
37,884
31,239
Other income, net
14
7
96
Income before taxes
23,778
10,593
37,891
31,335
Income tax provision
(6,486)
(2,950)
(10,415)
(8,796)
Net income
17,292
7,643
27,476
22,539
Earnings per common share:
Basic
0.66
0.29
1.05
0.86
Diluted
1.04
Shares used in computation of earnings per common share:
26,187
26,107
26,180
26,172
26,359
26,279
26,361
26,350
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Three months ended June 30, 2021
Additional
Retained
Treasury Shares
Shares
Amount
Paid-In Capital
Earnings
Total
Balance - March 31, 2021
28,948
120,875
572,268
(2,773)
647,495
Stock-based compensation expense
1,026
Restricted stock units vested
12
Shares withheld for taxes paid on stock awards
(242)
Balance - June 30, 2021
28,960
Six months ended June 30, 2021
Balance - December 31, 2020
28,943
2,092
17
(324)
Three months ended June 30, 2020
Balance - March 31, 2020
28,874
118,620
529,590
602,562
624
Issuance of common stock under Employee Stock Purchase Plan
536
(152)
Balance - June 30, 2020
28,892
119,628
537,233
611,213
Six months ended June 30, 2020
Balance - December 31, 2019
28,870
288
118,045
514,694
(2,526)
(35,715)
597,312
1,248
10
(201)
Repurchase of common stock for treasury
(247)
(10,222)
4
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Cash Flows provided by Operating Activities:
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
6,218
6,502
Adjustments to credit losses reserve
1,059
3,627
Loss on disposal of fixed assets
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable
26,806
99,283
Inventories
(26,212)
(40,966)
(2,151)
(1,391)
Other non-current assets
317
(180)
(9,134)
12,500
5,349
(764)
Net cash provided by operating activities
31,820
102,411
Cash Flows used in Investing Activities:
Purchases of equipment and capitalized software
(4,611)
(8,214)
Proceeds from life insurance
1,500
Net cash used in investing activities
(3,111)
Cash Flows used in Financing Activities:
Purchase of treasury shares
Dividend payments
(8,375)
(8,427)
Issuance of stock under Employee Stock Purchase Plan
Payment of payroll taxes on stock-based compensation through shares withheld
Net cash used in financing activities
(8,699)
(18,314)
Increase in cash and cash equivalents
20,010
75,883
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
90,060
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year
165,943
Non-cash Investing and Financing Activities:
Accrued capital expenditures
609
327
Supplemental Cash Flow Information:
Income taxes paid
13,141
1,082
PART I―FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1―Financial Statements
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1–Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of PC Connection, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission regarding interim financial reporting and in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Such principles were applied on a basis consistent with the accounting policies described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the interim periods reported and of the Company’s financial condition as of the date of the interim balance sheet. The Company considers events or transactions that occur after the balance sheet date but before the financial statements are issued to provide additional evidence relative to certain estimates or to identify matters that require additional disclosure. Subsequent events have been evaluated through the date of issuance of these financial statements. The operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 may not be indicative of the results expected for any succeeding quarter or the entire year ending December 31, 2021.
Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts and disclosures of assets and liabilities and the reported amounts and disclosures of revenue and expenses during the period. Management bases its estimates and judgments on the information available at the time and various other assumptions believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. By nature, estimates are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty, including uncertainty in the current economic environment due to the coronavirus pandemic (“COVID-19 pandemic”). Actual results could differ from those estimates and assumptions, including the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Recently Issued Financial Accounting Standards
In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. This guidance provides temporary optional expedients and exceptions to the U.S. GAAP guidance on contract modifications and hedge accounting to ease the financial reporting burdens of the expected market transition from the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) and other interbank offered rates to alternative reference rates, such as the Secured Overnight Financing Rate. This ASU is applied prospectively and becomes effective immediately upon the transition from LIBOR. The Company’s secured credit facility agreement references LIBOR, which is expected to be discontinued as a result of reference rate reform. The optional amendments are effective as of March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. The Company is currently evaluating the effect of the adoption of this standard on the Company, but does not believe the adoption will have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
Note 2–Revenue
The Company disaggregates revenue from its arrangements with customers by type of products and services, as it believes this method best depicts how the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors.
The following tables represent a disaggregation of revenue from arrangements with customers for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, along with the reportable segment for each category.
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021
BusinessSolutions
EnterpriseSolutions
Public SectorSolutions
Notebooks/Mobility
97,401
94,472
62,501
254,374
Desktops
20,607
38,916
8,527
68,050
Software
33,102
26,162
11,858
71,122
Servers/Storage
21,086
27,106
7,635
55,827
Net/Com Products
22,360
20,691
7,211
50,262
Displays and Sound
25,825
29,343
12,743
67,911
Accessories
27,480
44,311
9,109
80,900
Other Hardware/Services
19,397
26,160
10,158
55,715
Total net sales
267,258
307,161
129,742
Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
62,652
79,730
50,308
192,690
14,500
27,014
9,107
50,621
24,251
24,876
8,347
57,474
23,646
22,976
8,020
54,642
14,764
19,285
7,444
41,493
19,231
18,524
9,686
47,441
19,486
32,673
12,622
64,781
12,559
21,681
6,620
40,860
191,089
246,759
112,154
The following table represents a disaggregation of revenue from arrangements with customers for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, along with the reportable segment for each category.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
191,836
176,663
119,475
487,974
41,766
69,267
16,377
127,410
60,264
48,667
19,067
127,998
41,659
44,262
14,282
100,203
40,764
40,517
17,572
98,853
45,599
52,748
26,736
125,083
53,327
88,187
19,930
161,444
38,377
52,135
21,576
112,088
513,592
572,446
255,015
Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
154,265
159,046
79,274
392,585
47,794
61,223
19,579
128,596
60,649
51,058
15,642
127,349
49,476
39,210
19,766
108,452
35,776
44,231
17,254
97,261
43,177
42,092
21,129
106,398
47,507
123,647
21,431
192,585
31,230
59,670
17,726
108,626
469,874
580,177
211,801
Contract Balances
The following table provides information about contract liabilities from arrangements with customers as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
June 30, 2021
December 31, 2020
Contract liabilities, which are included in "Accrued expenses and other liabilities"
4,912
3,509
Changes in the contract liability balances during the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 are as follows (in thousands):
Balances at December 31, 2020
Cash received in advance and not recognized as revenue
6,969
Amounts recognized as revenue as performance obligations satisfied
(5,566)
Balances at June 30, 2021
Balances at December 31, 2019
5,942
6,297
(10,049)
Balances at June 30, 2020
2,190
Note 3–Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per common share is computed using the weighted average number of shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of shares outstanding adjusted for the incremental shares attributable to non-vested stock units and stock options outstanding, if dilutive.
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
Numerator:
Denominator:
Denominator for basic earnings per share
Dilutive effect of employee stock awards
172
181
178
Denominator for diluted earnings per share
Earnings per share:
8
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company had no outstanding non-vested stock units that were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because including them would have had an anti-dilutive effect.
k
Note 4—Leases
The Company leases certain facilities from a related party, which is a company affiliated with us through common ownership. Included in the right-of-use asset (“ROU asset”) as of June 30, 2021 was $2,894 and a corresponding lease liability of $2,894 associated with related party leases.
As of June 30, 2021, there were no additional operating leases that have not yet commenced. Refer to the following table for quantitative information related to the Company’s leases for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020:
Related Parties
Others
Lease Cost
Capitalized operating lease cost
313
775
1,088
627
1,552
2,179
Short-term lease cost
107
21
128
213
42
255
Total lease cost
420
796
1,216
840
1,594
2,434
Other Information
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities and capitalized operating leases:
Operating cash flows
830
1,143
1,599
2,226
Weighted-average remaining lease term (in years):
Capitalized operating leases
2.42
4.90
4.30
Weighted-average discount rate:
3.92%
379
798
1,177
758
1,581
2,339
41
43
82
86
800
1,220
1,585
2,425
827
1,206
1,608
2,366
3.42
6.05
5.37
9
As of June 30, 2021, future lease payments over the remaining term of capitalized operating leases were as follows:
For the Years Ended December 31,
2021, excluding the six months ended June 30, 2021
2,208
2022
1,253
2,268
3,521
2023
1,149
1,727
2,876
2024
1,699
2025
Thereafter
888
3,029
9,757
12,786
Imputed interest
(920)
Lease liability balance at June 30, 2021
11,866
As of June 30, 2021, the ROU asset had a balance of $11,174. The long-term lease liability was $8,124 and the short-term lease liability, which is included in accrued expenses and other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets, was $3,742. As of June 30, 2020, the ROU asset had a balance of $14,755. The long-term lease liability was $11,566 and the short-term lease liability, which is included in accrued expenses and other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets, was $3,999.
Note 5–Segment Information
The internal reporting structure used by the Company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) to assess performance and allocate resources determines the basis for our reportable operating segments. The Company’s CODM is its Chief Executive Officer, and he evaluates operations and allocates resources based on a measure of operating income.
The Company’s operations are organized under three reportable segments—the Business Solutions segment, which serves primarily small- and medium-sized businesses; the Enterprise Solutions segment, which serves primarily medium-to-large corporations; and the Public Sector Solutions segment, which serves primarily federal, state, and local governmental and educational institutions. In addition, the Headquarters/Other group provides services in areas such as finance, human resources, information technology, marketing, and product management. Most of the operating costs associated with the Headquarters/Other group functions are charged to the operating segments based on their estimated usage of the underlying functions. The Company reports these charges to the operating segments as “Allocations.” Certain headquarters costs relating to executive oversight and other fiduciary functions that are not allocated to the operating segments are included under the heading of Headquarters/Other in the tables below.
Segment information applicable to our reportable operating segments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 is shown below:
Net sales:
Business Solutions
Enterprise Solutions
Public Sector Solutions
Operating income (loss):
8,365
1,452
16,785
12,752
20,509
13,667
33,052
30,390
(2,116)
(1,807)
(4,869)
(5,130)
Headquarters/Other
(2,994)
(2,724)
(7,084)
(6,773)
Total operating income
Other (expenses) income, net
Selected operating expense:
Depreciation and amortization:
159
318
612
679
1,328
1,361
15
24
30
2,272
2,502
4,548
4,793
Total depreciation and amortization
3,053
3,355
Total assets:
370,608
326,748
603,960
538,994
84,301
73,885
(27,597)
14,713
Total assets
954,340
The assets of our three operating segments presented above consist primarily of accounts receivable, net intercompany receivable, goodwill, and other intangibles. Assets reported under the Headquarters/Other group are managed by corporate headquarters, including cash, inventory, property and equipment, right-of-use assets, and intercompany balance, net. As of June 30, 2021 and 2020, total assets for the Headquarters/Other group are presented net of intercompany balance eliminations of $37,457 and $29,100, respectively. Our capital expenditures consist largely of IT hardware and software purchased to maintain or upgrade our management information systems. These information systems serve all of our segments, to varying degrees, and accordingly, our CODM does not evaluate capital expenditures on a segment-by-segment basis.
Note 6–Commitments and Contingencies
The Company is subject to various legal proceedings and claims, including patent infringement claims, which have arisen during the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the outcome of such matters is not expected to have a material, adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations, and/or cash flows.
The Company is subject to audits by states on sales and income taxes, employment matters, and other assessments. Additional liabilities for these and other audits could be assessed, but such outcomes are not expected to have a material, adverse impact on our financial position, results of operations, and/or cash flows.
Note 7–Bank Borrowings
The Company has a $50,000 credit facility collateralized by our account receivables that expires February 10, 2022. This facility can be increased, at our option, to $80,000 for permitted acquisitions or other uses authorized by the lender
11
on substantially the same terms. Amounts outstanding under this facility bear interest at the one-month LIBOR (0.10% at June 30, 2021), plus a spread based on our funded debt ratio, or in the absence of LIBOR, the prime rate (3.25% at June 30, 2021). The credit facility includes various customary financial ratios and operating covenants, including minimum net worth and maximum funded debt ratio requirements, and default acceleration provisions. The credit facility does not include restrictions on future dividend payments. Funded debt ratio is the ratio of average outstanding advances under the credit facility to trailing twelve months Adjusted EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest Expense, Taxes, Depreciation, Amortization, and Special Charges). The maximum allowable funded debt ratio under the agreement is 2.0 to 1.0. Decreases in our consolidated trailing twelve months Adjusted EBITDA could limit our potential borrowing capacity under the credit facility. The Company had no outstanding bank borrowings at June 30, 2021 or 2020, and accordingly, the entire $50,000 facility was available for borrowings under the credit facility. As of June 30, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all financial covenants contained in the agreement governing the credit facility.
Item 2 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
CAUTIONARY NOTE CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Statements contained or incorporated by reference in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that are not based on historical fact are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. These forward-looking statements regarding future events and our future results are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts, and projections and the beliefs and assumptions of management including, without limitation, our expectations with regard to the industry’s rapid technological change and exposure to inventory obsolescence, availability and allocations of goods, reliance on vendor support and relationships, competitive risks, pricing risks, and the overall level of economic activity and the level of business investment in information technology products. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “could,” “expect,” “believe,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “continue,” “seek,” “plan,” “intend,” or similar terms, variations of such terms, or the negative of those terms. Where, in any forward-looking statement, we express an expectation or belief as to future results or events, such expectation or belief is expressed in good faith and believed to have a reasonable basis, but there can be no assurance that the expectation or belief will result or be accomplished. The following is a list of some, but not all, of the factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those anticipated:
• we have experienced variability in sales and may not be able to maintain profitable operations;
• substantial competition could reduce our market share and may negatively affect our business;
• we face and will continue to face significant price competition, which could result in a reduction of our profit margins;
• the spread of COVID-19 and the imposition of related public health measures and restrictions have, and may in the future, further materially adversely impact our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows;
• instability in economic conditions and government spending may adversely affect our business and reduce our operating results;
• the loss of any of our major vendors could have a material adverse effect on our business;
• virtualization of IT resources and applications, including networks, servers, applications, and data storage may disrupt or alter our traditional distribution models;
• the methods of distributing IT products are changing, and such changes may negatively impact us and our business;
• we depend heavily on third-party shippers to deliver our products to customers and would be adversely affected by a service interruption by these shippers;
• we may experience increases in shipping and postage costs, which may adversely affect our business if we are not able to pass such increases on to our customers;
• we may experience a reduction in the incentive programs offered to us by our vendors;
• should our financial performance not meet expectations, we may be required to record a significant charge to earnings for impairment of goodwill and other intangibles;
• we are exposed to inventory obsolescence due to the rapid technological changes occurring in the IT industry;
• we are exposed to accounts receivable risk and if customers fail to timely pay amounts due to us our business, results of operations and/or cash flows could be adversely affected;
• we are dependent on key personnel and, more generally, skilled personnel in all areas of our business and the loss of key persons or the inability to attract, train and retain qualified personnel could adversely impact our business;
• cyberattacks or the failure to safeguard personal information and our information technology systems could result in liability and harm our reputation, which could adversely affect our business.
• we are exposed to risks from legal proceedings and audits, which may result in substantial costs and expenses or interruption of our normal business operations.
• the failure to comply with our public sector contracts could result in, among other things, fines or liabilities; and
• we are controlled by one principal stockholder
These risks have the potential to impact the recoverability of the assets recorded on our balance sheets, including goodwill or other intangibles. Additionally, many of these risks are currently amplified by and may, in the future, continue to be amplified by the prolonged impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. We cannot assure investors that our assumptions and expectations will prove to have been correct. Because forward-looking statements relate to the future, they are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks, and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, financial condition, and results of operations, that may cause our actual results, performance, or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance, or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. We therefore caution you against undue reliance on any of these forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those indicated or implied by forward-looking statements include those discussed in Item 2. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020. Any forward-looking statement made by us in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q speaks only as of the date on which this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q was first filed. We undertake no intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, except as may be required by law.
OVERVIEW
We are a leading solutions provider of a wide range of information technology, or IT, solutions. We help our customers design, enable, manage, and service their IT environments. We provide IT products, including computer systems, software and peripheral equipment, networking communications, and other products and accessories that we purchase from manufacturers, distributors, and other suppliers. We also offer services involving design, configuration, and implementation of IT solutions. These services are performed by our personnel and by third-party service providers. We operate through three sales segments: (a) the Business Solutions segment, which serves small- to medium-sized businesses, through our PC Connection Sales subsidiary, (b) the Enterprise Solutions segment, which serves large enterprise customers, through our MoreDirect subsidiary, and (c) the Public Sector Solutions segment, which serves federal, state, and local governmental and educational institutions, through our GovConnection subsidiary.
We generate sales through (i) outbound telemarketing and field sales contacts by sales representatives focused on the business, educational, healthcare, and government markets, (ii) our websites, and (iii) direct responses from customers responding to our advertising media. We seek to recruit, retain, and increase the productivity of our sales personnel through training, mentoring, financial incentives based on performance, and updating and streamlining our information systems to make our operations more efficient.
As a value-added reseller in the IT supply chain, we do not manufacture IT hardware or software. We are dependent on our suppliers—manufacturers and distributors that historically have sold only to resellers rather than directly to end users. However, certain manufacturers have, on multiple occasions, attempted to sell directly to our customers, and in some cases, have restricted our ability to sell their products directly to certain customers, thereby attempting to eliminate our role. We believe that the success of these direct sales efforts by suppliers will depend on their ability to meet our customers’ ongoing demands and provide objective, unbiased solutions to meet their needs. We believe more of our customers are seeking comprehensive IT solutions, rather than simply the acquisition of specific IT products. Our advantage is our ability to be product-neutral and provide a broader combination of products, services, and advice tailored to customer needs. By providing customers with customized solutions from a variety of manufacturers, we believe we can mitigate the negative impact of continued direct sales initiatives from individual manufacturers. Through the formation of our Technical Solutions Group, we are able to provide customers complete IT solutions, from identifying their needs, to designing, developing, and managing the integration of products and services to implement their IT projects. Such service offerings carry higher margins than traditional product sales. Additionally, the technical certifications of our service engineers permit us to offer higher-end, more complex products that generally carry higher gross margins. We expect these service offerings and technical certifications to continue to play a role in sales generation and improve gross margins in this competitive environment.
The primary challenges we continue to face in effectively managing our business, especially in the current economic environment, are (1) increasing our revenues while at the same time improving our gross margin in all three segments, (2) recruiting, retaining, and improving the productivity of our sales and technical support personnel, and (3) effectively controlling our selling, general, and administrative, or SG&A, expenses while making major investments in our IT systems and solution selling personnel, especially in relation to changing revenue levels.
To support future growth, we have expanded, and expect to continue to expand, our IT solutions business, which requires the addition of highly-skilled service engineers. Although we expect to realize the ultimate benefit of higher-margin service revenues under this multi-year initiative, we believe that our cost of services will increase as we add service engineers. If our service revenues do not grow enough to offset the cost of these headcount additions, our operating results may be negatively impacted.
Market and economic conditions and technology advances significantly affect the demand for our products and services. Virtual delivery of software products and advanced Internet technology providing customers enhanced functionality have substantially increased customer expectations, requiring us to invest on an ongoing basis in our own IT development to meet these new demands.
Our investments in IT infrastructure are designed to enable us to operate more efficiently and provide our customers enhanced functionality.
EFFECTS OF COVID-19
As the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic continue to evolve, it is difficult to predict and forecast the impact it might have on our business and results of operations in the future. However, we continue to monitor the effects on our customers, suppliers, and the economy as a whole and will adjust our business practices, as necessary, to respond to the changing demand for, and supply of, our products.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table sets forth information derived from our statements of income expressed as a percentage of net sales for the periods indicated:
Net sales (in millions)
704.2
550.0
1,341.1
1,261.9
Gross margin
16.5
%
16.2
16.0
13.1
14.1
13.3
13.5
3.4
1.9
2.8
2.5
Net sales of $704.2 million for the second quarter of 2021 reflected an increase of $154.2 million compared to the second quarter of 2020, which was driven by higher net sales across all of our business segments. The increase in net sales was primarily driven by our ability to meet the continued demand from our customers due to the growing hybrid work environment. The increase in net sales was also due to lower sales of the same quarter a year ago primarily because of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Gross profit increased year-over-year by $27.3 million, primarily due to the increase of higher margin sales and the increase in total net sales. SG&A expenses increased year-over-year by $15.1 million, driven primarily by increased personnel cost of $13.4 million associated with higher variable compensation due to the higher gross profit and higher health care costs, an increase in service contracts of $0.9 million, an increase in advertising expenses of $0.5 million, and increased credit card fees of $0.4 million. Operating income in the second quarter of 2021 increased year-over-year both in dollars and as a percentage of net sales by $13.2 million and 145 basis points, respectively, primarily as a result of the increase in net sales.
Net Sales Distribution
The following table sets forth our percentage of net sales by segment and product mix:
Sales Segment
44
45
46
38
35
37
18
20
19
100
Product Mix
36
31
Net/Com Product
Displays and sound
Gross Profit Margin
The following table summarizes our gross margin, as a percentage of net sales, over the periods indicated:
15.3
15.1
14.8
14.4
19.2
19.5
19.1
13.9
12.9
13.2
13.6
Total Company
16
Operating Expenses
The following table reflects our SG&A expenses for the periods indicated:
($ in millions)
Personnel costs
70.3
56.9
135.1
126.4
Advertising
3.2
2.7
6.6
7.4
Facilities operations
2.1
2.3
4.3
4.4
Service contracts/subscriptions
4.1
8.8
6.9
Professional fees
4.5
4.0
9.2
Credit card fees
1.6
1.3
3.1
2.9
6.2
6.5
Other
3.7
3.6
5.7
Total SG&A expense
92.6
77.4
179.0
169.9
As a percentage of net sales
Year-Over-Year Comparisons
In this section and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q we refer to changes in year-over-year results. Unless context otherwise requires, such references refer to changes between the three months ended June 30, 2021 and the three ended June 30, 2020; and changes between the six months ended June 30, 2021 and the six months ended June 30, 2020.
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
Changes in net sales and gross profit by segment are shown in the following table (dollars in millions):
% of
Net Sales
Change
Net Sales:
307.2
43.6
246.8
44.9
24.5
267.3
38.0
191.1
34.7
39.9
129.7
18.4
112.2
20.4
15.6
100.0
550.1
28.0
Gross Profit:
47.0
37.3
26.0
51.3
37.2
37.9
18.0
14.5
24.1
116.3
89.0
30.7
Net sales increased in the second quarter of 2021 compared to the second quarter of 2020, as explained below:
Gross profit for the second quarter of 2021increased year-over-year in dollars as well as a percentage of net sales (gross margin), as explained below:
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased in dollars but decreased as a percentage of net sales in the second quarter of 2021 compared to the prior year quarter. SG&A expenses attributable to our three segments and the remaining unallocated Headquarters/Other group expenses are summarized in the table below (dollars in millions):
Segment Net
Sales
26.5
8.6
23.6
9.6
12.3
42.9
35.6
18.6
20.5
20.1
15.5
Headquarters/Other, unallocated
2.0
55.0
19.6
Income from operations for the second quarter of 2021 increased to $23.8 million, compared to $10.6 million for the second quarter of 2020, primarily due to the increases in net sales and gross profit. Income from operations as a percentage of net sales was 3.4% for the second quarter of 2021, compared to 1.9% of net sales for the prior year quarter, primarily driven by higher net sales as well as lower SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales.
Our provision for income taxes in the three months ended June 30, 2021 was $6.5 million, compared to $3.0 million for the second quarter of 2020.
Net income for the second quarter of 2021 increased to $17.3 million, compared to $7.6 million for the second quarter of 2020, primarily due to higher net sales and gross profit.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
572.5
42.7
580.2
46.0
(1.3)
513.6
38.3
469.9
9.3
255.0
19.0
211.8
16.8
6.3
84.5
83.5
1.2
98.7
89.7
10.0
33.6
28.9
16.3
216.8
202.1
7.3
Net sales increased for the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2020, as explained below:
Gross profit for the six months ended June 30, 2020 increased year-over-year in dollars as well as a percentage of net sales (gross margin), as explained below:
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased in dollars but decreased as a percentage of net sales in the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2020. SG&A expenses attributable to our three segments and the remaining unallocated Headquarters/Other group expenses are summarized in the table below (dollars in millions):
51.5
9.0
53.0
9.1
(2.8)
81.9
15.9
76.9
16.4
38.5
33.9
7.1
6.1
5.4
Income from operations for the six months ended June 30, 2021 increased to $37.9 million, compared to $31.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 primarily due to the increases in net sales and gross profit. Income from operations as a percentage of net sales increased to 2.8% for the first half of 2021, compared to 2.5% of net sales for the prior year, primarily due to the increase in net sales and the decrease in SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales year-over-year.
Our effective tax rate was 27.5% for the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to 28.1% for the six months ended June 30, 2020. We expect our corporate income tax rate for 2021 to range from 26% to 28%.
Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2021 increased to $27.5 million, compared to $22.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, primarily due to higher net sales and gross profit, combined with a lower operating expenses as a percentage of net sales in the first half of 2021, as compared to the first half of 2020.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our primary sources of liquidity have historically been internally generated funds from operations and borrowings under our credit facility. We have used those funds to meet our capital requirements, which consist primarily of working capital for operational needs, capital expenditures for computer equipment and software used in our business, special dividend payments, repurchases of common stock for treasury, and as opportunities arise, acquisitions of businesses. Market conditions impact and help determine our strategic use of funds.
We believe that funds generated from operations, together with available credit under our credit facility, will be sufficient to finance our working capital, capital expenditures, and other requirements for at least the next twelve calendar months. Our investments in IT systems and infrastructure are designed to enable us to operate more efficiently and to provide our customers enhanced functionality.
We expect to meet our cash requirements for the next twelve months through a combination of cash on hand, cash generated from operations, and borrowings under our credit facility, as follows:
Our ability to continue funding our planned growth, both internally and externally, is dependent upon our ability to generate sufficient cash flow from operations or to obtain additional funds through equity or debt financing, or from other sources of financing, as may be required. While we do not anticipate needing any additional sources of financing to fund our operations at this time, if demand for IT products declines, or our customers continue to be materially adversely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, our cash flows from operations may be substantially affected.
Summary of Sources and Uses of Cash
The following table summarizes our sources and uses of cash over the periods indicated:
31.8
102.4
(3.1)
(8.2)
(8.7)
(18.3)
20.0
75.9
Cash provided by operating activities was $31.8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2021. Cash flow provided by operations in the six months ended June 30, 2021 resulted primarily from net income before depreciation and amortization and a decrease in accounts receivable, which decreased by $26.8 million in the current year and was driven primarily by the timing of collections. These factors that contributed to the positive inflow of cash from operating activities were partially offset by increases in inventory of $26.2 million in the current year, primarily driven by the increase of inventory purchases due to the anticipated shortage of certain products. Accounts payable also decreased by $9.1 million from prior year end which led to offset the positive cash flow from operations. Operating cash flow in the six months ended June 30, 2020 resulted primarily from net income before depreciation and amortization, a decrease in accounts receivable, an increase in accounts payable, and partially offset by increases in inventory.
In order to manage our working capital and operating cash needs, we monitor our cash conversion cycle, defined as days of sales outstanding in accounts receivable plus days of supply in inventory minus days of purchases outstanding in accounts payable, based on a rolling three-month average. Components of our cash conversion cycle are as follows:
(in days)
Days of sales outstanding (DSO)(1)
70
68
Days of supply in inventory (DIO)(2)
33
Days of purchases outstanding (DPO)(3)
(40)
(49)
Cash conversion cycle
56
52
(1) Represents the rolling three-month average of the balance of accounts receivable, net at the end of the period, divided by average daily net sales for the same three-month period. Also incorporates components of other miscellaneous receivables.
(2) Represents the rolling three-month average of the balance of merchandise inventory at the end of the period divided by average daily cost of sales for the same three-month period.
(3) Represents the rolling three-month average of the combined balance of accounts payable-trade, excluding cash overdrafts, and accounts payable-inventory financing at the end of the period divided by average daily cost of sales for the same three-month period.
The cash conversion cycle increased to 56 days at June 30, 2021, compared to 52 days at June 30, 2020. The increase is primarily due to the 9 days decrease of DPO and the 2 days increase of DSO, and partially offset by the 7 day decrease of DIO. The lower DPO was driven by mixing vendors with shorter payment terms in comparison to the prior year. The decrease of DIO was due to the higher cost of sales, which led to a favorable impact on DIO.
Cash used in investing activities in the six months ended June 30, 2021 represented $4.6 million of purchases of property and equipment. These expenditures were primarily for computer equipment and capitalized internally-developed software in connection with investments in our IT infrastructure. In the prior year, we made similar
22
investments with $8.2 million in purchases of property and equipment. Cash used for capital expenditures for the six months ended June 30, 2021 was partially offset by $1.5 million of cash proceeds from life insurance.
Cash used in financing activities in the six months ended June 30, 2021 consisted primarily of an $8.4 million payment of a special $0.32 per share dividend. In the prior year period, financing activities primarily represented an $8.4 million payment of a special $0.32 per share dividend and $10.2 million for the purchase of treasury shares.
Debt Instruments, Contractual Agreements, and Related Covenants
Below is a summary of certain provisions of our credit facility and other contractual obligations. For more information about the restrictive covenants in our debt instruments and inventory financing agreements, see “Factors Affecting Sources of Liquidity” below. For more information about our obligations, commitments, and contingencies, see our condensed consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes included in this Quarterly Report.
Credit facility. Our credit facility extends until February 2022 and is collateralized by our accounts receivable. Our borrowing capacity is up to $50.0 million. Amounts outstanding under the facility bear interest at the one-month London Interbank Offered Rate, or LIBOR, plus a spread based on our funded debt ratio, or in the absence of LIBOR, the prime rate (3.25% at June 30, 2021). The one-month LIBOR rate at June 30, 2021 was 0.10%. In addition, we have the option to increase the facility by an additional $30.0 million to meet additional borrowing requirements. Our credit facility is subject to certain covenant requirements which are described below under “Factors Affecting Sources of Liquidity.” At June 30, 2021, $50.0 million was available for borrowing under the facility.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements. We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future material effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues and expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures, or capital resources.
Factors Affecting Sources of Liquidity
Internally Generated Funds. The key factors affecting our internally generated funds are our ability to minimize costs and fully achieve our operating efficiencies, timely collection of our customer receivables, and management of our inventory levels.
Credit Facility. Our credit facility contains certain financial ratios and operational covenants and other restrictions (including restrictions on additional debt, guarantees, and other distributions, investments, and liens) with which we and all of our subsidiaries must comply. Our credit facility does not include restrictions on future dividend payments. Any failure to comply with the covenants and other restrictions would constitute a default and could prevent us from borrowing funds under this credit facility. This credit facility contains two financial covenants:
Capital Markets. Our ability to raise additional funds in the capital market depends upon, among other things, general economic conditions, the condition of the information technology industry, our financial performance and stock price, and the state of the capital markets.
23
APPLICATION OF CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
Our critical accounting policies have not materially changed from those discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.
RECENTLY ISSUED FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
Recently issued financial accounting standards are detailed in Note 1, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,” in the Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Item 3 - QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
For a description of our market risks, see Item 7A. “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020. No other material changes have occurred in our market risks since December 31, 2020.
Item 4 - CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2021. The term “disclosure controls and procedures,” as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), means controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives as described above. Based on this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2021 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1 – Legal Proceedings
For information related to legal proceedings, see the discussion in Note 6 - Commitments and Contingencies to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report, which information is incorporated by reference into this Part II, Item 1.
Item 1A – Risk Factors
In addition to other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, which could materially affect our business, financial position, and results of operations. We did not identify any additional risks in the current period that are not included in our Annual Report. Risk factors which could cause actual results to differ materially from those suggested by forward-looking statements include but are not limited to those discussed or identified in this document, in our public filings with the SEC, and those incorporated by reference in Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.
Item 6 - Exhibits
ExhibitNumber
Description
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of PC Connection, Inc., as amended (incorporated by reference from the exhibits filed with the company’s registration statement (333-63272) on Form-4 filed under the security act of 1933)
Amended and Restated Bylaws of PC Connection, Inc. (incorporated by reference from exhibits filed with the Company’s current report on Form 8-K, filed on January 9, 2008).
31.1
*
Certification of the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2
Certification of the Company’s Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1
Certification of the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2
Certification of the Company’s Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS
**
Inline XBRL Instance Document* - The Instance document does not appear in the interactive data file because its XBRL tags are embedded within the inline XBRL document.
101.SCH
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase Document.
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL with applicable taxonomy extension information contained in Exhibits 101).
* Filed herewith.
** Submitted electronically herewith.
Attached as Exhibit 101 to this report are the following formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, and (v) Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Date:
August 5, 2021
By:
/s/ TIMOTHY J. MCGRATH
Timothy J. McGrath
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Duly Authorized Officer)
/s/ THOMAS C. BAKER
Thomas C. Baker
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)