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Watchlist
Account
Entergy
ETR
#559
Rank
$43.74 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$97.96
Share price
1.10%
Change (1 day)
21.28%
Change (1 year)
๐ Electricity
๐ฐ Utility companies
โก Energy
Categories
Market cap
Revenue
Earnings
Price history
P/E ratio
P/S ratio
More
Price history
P/E ratio
P/S ratio
P/B ratio
Operating margin
EPS
Dividends
Dividend yield
Shares outstanding
Fails to deliver
Cost to borrow
Total assets
Total liabilities
Total debt
Cash on Hand
Net Assets
Annual Reports (10-K)
Entergy
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Financial Year FY2019 Q3
Entergy - 10-Q quarterly report FY2019 Q3
Text size:
Small
Medium
Large
false
504
501
504
601
504
409
601
--12-31
Q3
2019
639 Loyola Avenue
425 West Capitol Avenue
4809 Jefferson Highway
308 East Pearl Street
1600 Perdido Street
10055 Grogans Mill Road
1340 Echelon Parkway
New Orleans
Little Rock
Jefferson
Jackson
New Orleans
The Woodlands
Jackson
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Table of Contents
__________________________________________________________________________________________
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark One)
☑
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
September 30, 2019
OR
☐
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13
OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ____________ to ____________
Commission
File Number
Registrant, State of Incorporation or Organization, Address of Principal Executive Offices, Telephone Number, and IRS Employer Identification No.
Commission
File Number
Registrant, State of Incorporation or Organization, Address of Principal Executive Offices, Telephone Number, and IRS Employer Identification No.
1-11299
ENTERGY CORPORATION
1-35747
ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, LLC
(a Delaware corporation)
639 Loyola Avenue
New Orleans, Louisiana 70113
Telephone (504) 576-4000
(a Texas limited liability company)
1600 Perdido Street
New Orleans, Louisiana 70112
Telephone (504) 670-3700
72-1229752
82-2212934
1-10764
ENTERGY ARKANSAS, LLC
1-34360
ENTERGY TEXAS, INC.
(a Texas limited liability company)
425 West Capitol Avenue
Little Rock, Arkansas 72201
Telephone (501) 377-4000
(a Texas corporation)
10055 Grogans Mill Road
The Woodlands, Texas 77380
Telephone (409) 981-2000
83-1918668
61-1435798
1-32718
ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC
1-09067
SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC.
(a Texas limited liability company)
4809 Jefferson Highway
Jefferson, Louisiana 70121
Telephone (504) 576-4000
(an Arkansas corporation)
1340 Echelon Parkway
Jackson, Mississippi 39213
Telephone (601) 368-5000
47-4469646
72-0752777
1-31508
ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, LLC
(a Texas limited liability company)
308 East Pearl Street
Jackson, Mississippi 39201
Telephone (601) 368-5000
83-1950019
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Registrant
Title of Class
Trading
Symbol
Name of Each Exchange
on Which Registered
Entergy Corporation
Common Stock, $0.01 Par Value
ETR
New York Stock Exchange
Common Stock, $0.01 Par Value
ETR
NYSE Chicago, Inc.
Entergy Arkansas, LLC
Mortgage Bonds, 4.90% Series due December 2052
EAB
New York Stock Exchange
Mortgage Bonds, 4.75% Series due June 2063
EAE
New York Stock Exchange
Mortgage Bonds, 4.875% Series due September 2066
EAI
New York Stock Exchange
Entergy Louisiana, LLC
Mortgage Bonds, 5.25% Series due July 2052
ELJ
New York Stock Exchange
Mortgage Bonds, 4.70% Series due June 2063
ELU
New York Stock Exchange
Mortgage Bonds, 4.875% Series due September 2066
ELC
New York Stock Exchange
Entergy Mississippi, LLC
Mortgage Bonds, 4.90% Series due October 2066
EMP
New York Stock Exchange
Entergy New Orleans, LLC
Mortgage Bonds, 5.0% Series due December 2052
ENJ
New York Stock Exchange
Mortgage Bonds, 5.50% Series due April 2066
ENO
New York Stock Exchange
Entergy Texas, Inc.
Mortgage Bonds, 5.625% Series due June 2064
EZT
New York Stock Exchange
5.375% Series A Preferred Stock, Cumulative, No Par Value (Liquidation Value $25 Per Share)
ETI/PR
New York Stock Exchange
Table of Contents
Indicate by check mark whether the registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes
☑
No
☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrants have submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to submit such files).
Yes
☑
No
☐
Indicate by check mark whether each registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Large accelerated filer
Accelerated
filer
Non-accelerated filer
Smaller
reporting
company
Emerging
growth
company
Entergy Corporation
ü
Entergy Arkansas, LLC
ü
Entergy Louisiana, LLC
ü
Entergy Mississippi, LLC
ü
Entergy New Orleans, LLC
ü
Entergy Texas, Inc.
ü
System Energy Resources, Inc.
ü
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrants have elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrants are shell companies (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
☐
No
☑
Common Stock Outstanding
Outstanding at October 31, 2019
Entergy Corporation
($0.01 par value)
199,102,083
Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, LLC, Entergy Louisiana, LLC, Entergy Mississippi, LLC, Entergy New Orleans, LLC, Entergy Texas, Inc., and System Energy Resources, Inc. separately file this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Information contained herein relating to any individual company is filed by such company on its own behalf. Each company reports herein only as to itself and makes no other representations whatsoever as to any other company. This combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q supplements and updates the Annual Report on Form 10‑K for the calendar year ended December 31, 2018 and the Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and June 30, 2019, filed by the individual registrants with the SEC, and should be read in conjunction therewith.
Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page Number
Forward-looking information
iii
Definitions
vi
Part I. Financial Information
Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis
1
Consolidated Income Statements
22
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
23
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
24
Consolidated Balance Sheets
26
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
28
Selected Operating Results
30
Notes to Financial Statements
Note 1. Commitments and Contingencies
31
Note 2. Rate and Regulatory Matters
32
Note 3. Equity
42
Note 4. Revolving Credit Facilities, Lines of Credit, Short-term Borrowings, and Long-term Debt
50
Note 5. Stock-based Compensation
54
Note 6. Retirement and Other Postretirement Benefits
56
Note 7. Business Segment Information
63
Note 8. Risk Management and Fair Values
65
Note 9. Decommissioning Trust Funds
86
Note 10. Income Taxes
93
Note 11. Property, Plant, and Equipment
95
Note 12. Variable Interest Entities
95
Note 13. Revenue Recognition
96
Note 14. Asset Retirement Obligations
99
Note 15. Leases
100
Note 16. Dispositions
108
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
109
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
109
Entergy Arkansas, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis
110
Consolidated Income Statements
119
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
121
Consolidated Balance Sheets
122
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Member’s Equity
124
Selected Operating Results
125
Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis
126
Consolidated Income Statements
136
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Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page Number
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
137
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
139
Consolidated Balance Sheets
140
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
142
Selected Operating Results
143
Entergy Mississippi, LLC
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis
144
Income Statements
153
Statements of Cash Flows
155
Balance Sheets
156
Statements of Changes in Member’s Equity
158
Selected Operating Results
159
Entergy New Orleans, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis
160
Consolidated Income Statements
168
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
169
Consolidated Balance Sheets
170
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Member’s Equity
172
Selected Operating Results
173
Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis
174
Consolidated Income Statements
182
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
183
Consolidated Balance Sheets
184
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
186
Selected Operating Results
187
System Energy Resources, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis
188
Income Statements
194
Statements of Cash Flows
195
Balance Sheets
196
Statements of Changes in Common Equity
198
Part II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
199
Item 1A. Risk Factors
199
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
199
Item 5. Other Information
200
Item 6. Exhibits
201
Signature
204
ii
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FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
In this combined report and from time to time, Entergy Corporation and the Registrant Subsidiaries each makes statements as a registrant concerning its expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, strategies, and future events or performance. Such statements are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as “may,” “will,” “could,” “project,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “expect,” “estimate,” “continue,” “potential,” “plan,” “predict,” “forecast,” and other similar words or expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements but are not the only means to identify these statements. Although each of these registrants believes that these forward-looking statements and the underlying assumptions are reasonable, it cannot provide assurance that they will prove correct. Any forward-looking statement is based on information current as of the date of this combined report and speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made. Except to the extent required by the federal securities laws, these registrants undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.
Forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties. There are factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements, including those factors discussed or incorporated by reference in (a) Item 1A. Risk Factors in the Form 10-K, (b) Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis in the Form 10-K and in this report, and (c) the following factors (in addition to others described elsewhere in this combined report and in subsequent securities filings):
•
resolution of pending and future rate cases, formula rate proceedings and related negotiations, including various performance-based rate discussions, Entergy’s utility supply plan, and recovery of fuel and purchased power costs;
•
long-term risks and uncertainties associated with the termination of the System Agreement in 2016, including the potential absence of federal authority to resolve certain issues among the Utility operating companies and their retail regulators;
•
regulatory and operating challenges and uncertainties and economic risks associated with the Utility operating companies’ participation in MISO, including the benefits of continued MISO participation, the effect of current or projected MISO market rules and market and system conditions in the MISO markets, the allocation of MISO system transmission upgrade costs, and the effect of planning decisions that MISO makes with respect to future transmission investments by the Utility operating companies;
•
changes in utility regulation, including with respect to retail and wholesale competition, the ability to recover net utility assets and other potential stranded costs, and the application of more stringent transmission reliability requirements or market power criteria by the FERC or the U.S. Department of Justice;
•
changes in the regulation or regulatory oversight of Entergy’s nuclear generating facilities and nuclear materials and fuel, including with respect to the planned, potential, or actual shutdown of nuclear generating facilities owned or operated by Entergy Wholesale Commodities, and the effects of new or existing safety or environmental concerns regarding nuclear power plants and nuclear fuel;
•
resolution of pending or future applications, and related regulatory proceedings and litigation, for license modifications or other authorizations required of nuclear generating facilities and the effect of public and political opposition on these applications, regulatory proceedings, and litigation;
•
the performance of and deliverability of power from Entergy’s generation resources, including the capacity factors at Entergy’s nuclear generating facilities;
•
increases in costs and capital expenditures that could result from changing regulatory requirements, emerging operating and industry issues, and the commitment of substantial human and capital resources required for the safe and reliable operation and maintenance of Entergy’s nuclear generating facilities;
•
Entergy’s ability to develop and execute on a point of view regarding future prices of electricity, natural gas, and other energy-related commodities;
•
prices for power generated by Entergy’s merchant generating facilities and the ability to hedge, meet credit support requirements for hedges, sell power forward or otherwise reduce the market price risk associated with those facilities, including the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear plants, especially in light of the planned shutdown and sale of each of these nuclear plants;
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FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION (Continued)
•
the prices and availability of fuel and power Entergy must purchase for its Utility customers, and Entergy’s ability to meet credit support requirements for fuel and power supply contracts;
•
volatility and changes in markets for electricity, natural gas, uranium, emissions allowances, and other energy-related commodities, and the effect of those changes on Entergy and its customers;
•
changes in law resulting from federal or state energy legislation or legislation subjecting energy derivatives used in hedging and risk management transactions to governmental regulation;
•
changes in environmental laws and regulations, agency positions or associated litigation, including requirements for reduced emissions of sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide, greenhouse gases, mercury, particulate matter and other regulated air emissions, heat and other regulated discharges to water, requirements for waste management and disposal and for the remediation of contaminated sites, wetlands protection and permitting, and changes in costs of compliance with environmental laws and regulations;
•
changes in laws and regulations, agency positions, or associated litigation related to protected species and associated critical habitat designations;
•
the effects of changes in federal, state, or local laws and regulations, and other governmental actions or policies, including changes in monetary, fiscal, tax, environmental, trade/tariff, or energy policies;
•
the effects of full or partial shutdowns of the federal government or delays in obtaining government or regulatory actions or decisions;
•
uncertainty regarding the establishment of interim or permanent sites for spent nuclear fuel and nuclear waste storage and disposal and the level of spent fuel and nuclear waste disposal fees charged by the U.S. government or other providers related to such sites;
•
variations in weather and the occurrence of hurricanes and other storms and disasters, including uncertainties associated with efforts to remediate the effects of hurricanes, ice storms, or other weather events and the recovery of costs associated with restoration, including accessing funded storm reserves, federal and local cost recovery mechanisms, securitization, and insurance;
•
effects of climate change, including the potential for increases in extreme weather events and sea levels or coastal land and wetland loss;
•
changes in the quality and availability of water supplies and the related regulation of water use and diversion;
•
Entergy’s ability to manage its capital projects and operation and maintenance costs;
•
Entergy’s ability to purchase and sell assets at attractive prices and on other attractive terms;
•
the economic climate, and particularly economic conditions in Entergy’s Utility service area and the northern United States and events and circumstances that could influence economic conditions in those areas, including power prices, and the risk that anticipated load growth may not materialize;
•
federal income tax reform, including the enactment of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, and its intended and unintended consequences on financial results and future cash flows;
•
the effects of Entergy’s strategies to reduce tax payments, especially in light of federal income tax reform;
•
changes in the financial markets and regulatory requirements for the issuance of securities, particularly as they affect access to capital and Entergy’s ability to refinance existing securities, execute share repurchase programs, and fund investments and acquisitions;
•
actions of rating agencies, including changes in the ratings of debt, changes in general corporate ratings, and changes in the rating agencies’ ratings criteria;
•
changes in inflation and interest rates;
•
the effect of litigation and government investigations or proceedings;
•
changes in technology, including (i) Entergy’s ability to implement new or emerging technologies, (ii) the impact of changes relating to new, developing, or alternative sources of generation such as distributed energy and energy storage, renewable energy, energy efficiency, demand side management, and other measures that reduce load, and (iii) competition from other companies offering products and services to Entergy’s customers based on new or emerging technologies or alternative sources of generation;
•
the effects, including increased security costs, of threatened or actual terrorism, cyber-attacks or data security breaches, natural or man-made electromagnetic pulses that affect transmission or generation infrastructure, accidents, and war or a catastrophic event such as a nuclear accident or a natural gas pipeline explosion;
•
Entergy’s ability to attract and retain talented management, directors, and employees with specialized skills;
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FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION (Concluded)
•
changes in accounting standards and corporate governance;
•
declines in the market prices of marketable securities and resulting funding requirements and the effects on benefits costs for Entergy’s defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans;
•
future wage and employee benefit costs, including changes in discount rates and returns on benefit plan assets;
•
changes in decommissioning trust fund values or earnings or in the timing of, requirements for, or cost to decommission Entergy’s nuclear plant sites and the implementation of decommissioning of such sites following shutdown;
•
the decision to cease merchant power generation at all Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear power plants by mid-2022, including the implementation of the planned shutdowns of Indian Point 2, Indian Point 3, and Palisades;
•
the effectiveness of Entergy’s risk management policies and procedures and the ability and willingness of its counterparties to satisfy their financial and performance commitments;
•
factors that could lead to impairment of long-lived assets; and
•
the ability to successfully complete strategic transactions Entergy may undertake, including mergers, acquisitions, divestitures, or restructurings, regulatory or other limitations imposed as a result of any such strategic transaction, and the success of the business following any such strategic transaction.
v
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DEFINITIONS
Certain abbreviations or acronyms used in the text and notes are defined below:
Abbreviation or Acronym
Term
ALJ
Administrative Law Judge
ANO 1 and 2
Units 1 and 2 of Arkansas Nuclear One (nuclear), owned by Entergy Arkansas
APSC
Arkansas Public Service Commission
ASU
Accounting Standards Update issued by the FASB
Board
Board of Directors of Entergy Corporation
Cajun
Cajun Electric Power Cooperative, Inc.
capacity factor
Actual plant output divided by maximum potential plant output for the period
City Council
Council of the City of New Orleans, Louisiana
D.C. Circuit
U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
DOE
United States Department of Energy
Entergy
Entergy Corporation and its direct and indirect subsidiaries
Entergy Corporation
Entergy Corporation, a Delaware corporation
Entergy Gulf States, Inc.
Predecessor company for financial reporting purposes to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana that included the assets and business operations of both Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Texas
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C., a Louisiana limited liability company formally created as part of the jurisdictional separation of Entergy Gulf States, Inc. and the successor company to Entergy Gulf States, Inc. for financial reporting purposes. The term is also used to refer to the Louisiana jurisdictional business of Entergy Gulf States, Inc., as the context requires. Effective October 1, 2015, the business of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana was combined with Entergy Louisiana.
Entergy Louisiana
Entergy Louisiana, LLC, a Texas limited liability company formally created as part of the combination of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and the company formerly known as Entergy Louisiana, LLC (Old Entergy Louisiana) into a single public utility company and the successor to Old Entergy Louisiana for financial reporting purposes.
Entergy Texas
Entergy Texas, Inc., a Texas corporation formally created as part of the jurisdictional separation of Entergy Gulf States, Inc. The term is also used to refer to the Texas jurisdictional business of Entergy Gulf States, Inc., as the context requires.
Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Entergy’s non-utility business segment primarily comprised of the ownership, operation, and decommissioning of nuclear power plants, the ownership of interests in non-nuclear power plants, and the sale of the electric power produced by its operating power plants to wholesale customers
EPA
United States Environmental Protection Agency
FASB
Financial Accounting Standards Board
FERC
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
FitzPatrick
James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant (nuclear), previously owned by an Entergy subsidiary in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business segment, which was sold in March 2017
Form 10-K
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the calendar year ended December 31, 2018 filed with the SEC by Entergy Corporation and its Registrant Subsidiaries
Grand Gulf
Unit No. 1 of Grand Gulf Nuclear Station (nuclear), 90% owned or leased by System Energy
GWh
Gigawatt-hour(s), which equals one million kilowatt-hours
Independence
Independence Steam Electric Station (coal), owned 16% by Entergy Arkansas, 25% by Entergy Mississippi, and 7% by Entergy Power, LLC
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DEFINITIONS (Continued)
Abbreviation or Acronym
Term
Indian Point 2
Unit 2 of Indian Point Energy Center (nuclear), owned by an Entergy subsidiary in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business segment
Indian Point 3
Unit 3 of Indian Point Energy Center (nuclear), owned by an Entergy subsidiary in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business segment
IRS
Internal Revenue Service
ISO
Independent System Operator
kW
Kilowatt, which equals one thousand watts
kWh
Kilowatt-hour(s)
LPSC
Louisiana Public Service Commission
MISO
Midcontinent Independent System Operator, Inc., a regional transmission organization
MMBtu
One million British Thermal Units
MPSC
Mississippi Public Service Commission
MW
Megawatt(s), which equals one thousand kilowatts
MWh
Megawatt-hour(s)
Net debt to net capital ratio
Gross debt less cash and cash equivalents divided by total capitalization less cash and cash equivalents
Net MW in operation
Installed capacity owned and operated
NRC
Nuclear Regulatory Commission
NYPA
New York Power Authority
Palisades
Palisades Nuclear Plant (nuclear), owned by an Entergy subsidiary in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business segment
Parent & Other
The portions of Entergy not included in the Utility or Entergy Wholesale Commodities segments, primarily consisting of the activities of the parent company, Entergy Corporation
Pilgrim
Pilgrim Nuclear Power Station (nuclear), previously owned by an Entergy subsidiary in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business segment, which ceased power production in May 2019 and was sold in August 2019
PPA
Purchased power agreement or power purchase agreement
PUCT
Public Utility Commission of Texas
Registrant Subsidiaries
Entergy Arkansas, LLC, Entergy Louisiana, LLC, Entergy Mississippi, LLC, Entergy New Orleans, LLC, Entergy Texas, Inc., and System Energy Resources, Inc.
River Bend
River Bend Station (nuclear), owned by Entergy Louisiana
SEC
Securities and Exchange Commission
System Agreement
Agreement, effective January 1, 1983, as modified, among the Utility operating companies relating to the sharing of generating capacity and other power resources. The agreement terminated effective August 2016.
System Energy
System Energy Resources, Inc.
TWh
Terawatt-hour(s), which equals one billion kilowatt-hours
Unit Power Sales Agreement
Agreement, dated as of June 10, 1982, as amended and approved by the FERC, among Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and System Energy, relating to the sale of capacity and energy from System Energy’s share of Grand Gulf
Utility
Entergy’s business segment that generates, transmits, distributes, and sells electric power, with a small amount of natural gas distribution
Utility operating companies
Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas
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DEFINITIONS (Concluded)
Abbreviation or Acronym
Term
Vermont Yankee
Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Station (nuclear), owned by an Entergy subsidiary in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business segment, which ceased power production in December 2014 and was disposed of in January 2019
Waterford 3
Unit No. 3 (nuclear) of the Waterford Steam Electric Station, owned by Entergy Louisiana
weather-adjusted usage
Electric usage excluding the effects of deviations from normal weather
White Bluff
White Bluff Steam Electric Generating Station, 57% owned by Entergy Arkansas
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ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Entergy operates primarily through two business segments: Utility and Entergy Wholesale Commodities.
•
The
Utility
business segment includes the generation, transmission, distribution, and sale of electric power in portions of Arkansas, Mississippi, Texas, and Louisiana, including the City of New Orleans; and operation of a small natural gas distribution business.
•
The
Entergy Wholesale Commodities
business segment includes the ownership, operation, and decommissioning of nuclear power plants located in the northern United States and the sale of the electric power produced by its operating plants to wholesale customers. Entergy Wholesale Commodities also provides services to other nuclear power plant owners and owns interests in non-nuclear power plants that sell the electric power produced by those plants to wholesale customers. See “
Entergy Wholesale Commodities Exit from the Merchant Power Business
” below and in the Form 10-K for discussion of the operation and planned shutdown and sale of each of the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear power plants.
See Note 7 to the financial statements herein for financial information regarding Entergy’s business segments.
Results of Operations
Third Quarter
2019
Compared to
Third Quarter
2018
Following are income statement variances for Utility, Entergy Wholesale Commodities, Parent & Other, and Entergy comparing the
third quarter
2019
to the
third quarter
2018
showing how much the line item increased or (decreased) in comparison to the prior period:
Utility
Entergy
Wholesale
Commodities
Parent &
Other (a)
Entergy
(In Thousands)
3rd Quarter 2018 Consolidated Net Income (Loss)
$507,745
$105,571
($73,498
)
$539,818
Operating revenues
115,943
(79,717
)
30
36,256
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale
(138,700
)
6,349
21
(132,330
)
Purchased power
(120,948
)
(2,072
)
(21
)
(123,041
)
Other regulatory charges (credits)
(32,316
)
—
—
(32,316
)
Other operation and maintenance
23,668
(72,791
)
806
(48,317
)
Asset write-offs, impairments, and related charges
—
42,871
—
42,871
Taxes other than income taxes
10,379
(6,268
)
(296
)
3,815
Depreciation and amortization
55,786
(1,716
)
521
54,591
Other income
(18,467
)
(82,237
)
230
(100,474
)
Interest expense
10,273
(2,766
)
(935
)
6,572
Other expenses
6,382
15,707
—
22,089
Income taxes
208,733
104,804
(1,330
)
312,207
3rd Quarter 2019 Consolidated Net Income (Loss)
$581,964
($140,501
)
($72,004
)
$369,459
(a)
Parent & Other includes eliminations, which are primarily intersegment activity.
Refer to “
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES -
SELECTED OPERATING RESULTS
” for further information with respect to operating statistics.
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Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Third quarter 2019 results of operations includes a loss of $191 million ($156 million net-of-tax) as a result of the sale of the Pilgrim plant in August 2019. See Note 16 to the financial statements herein and Note 13 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the sale of the Pilgrim plant.
Third quarter 2018 results of operations includes impairment charges of $155 million ($123 million net-of-tax) due to costs being charged directly to expense as a result of the impaired value of the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear plants’ long-lived assets due to the significantly reduced remaining estimated operating lives associated with management’s strategy to exit the Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ merchant power business, a $107 million reduction of income tax expense, recognized by Entergy Wholesale Commodities, as a result of a restructuring of the investment holdings in one of its nuclear plant decommissioning trust funds, and a $23 million reduction of income tax expense, recognized by Entergy Wholesale Commodities, as a result of a state income tax audit. See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
-
Entergy Wholesale Commodities Exit from the Merchant Power Business
” below and in the Form 10-K for a discussion of management’s strategy to shut down and sell all of the remaining plants in Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ merchant nuclear fleet. See Note 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for discussion of the state income tax audit and restructuring of its interest in the decommissioning trust fund.
Utility
Following is an analysis of the change in operating revenues comparing the
third quarter
2019
to the
third quarter
2018
:
Amount
(In Millions)
2018 operating revenues
$2,724
Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income
(218
)
Return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers
186
Retail electric price
99
Volume/weather
49
2019 operating revenues
$2,840
The Utility operating companies’ results include revenues from rate mechanisms designed to recover fuel, purchased power, and other costs such that the revenues and expenses associated with these items generally offset and do not affect net income. “Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income” includes the revenue variance associated with these items.
The return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers resulted from activity at the Utility operating companies in response to the enactment of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. The return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes began in second quarter 2018. In third quarter 2019, $91 million was returned to customers through reductions in operating revenues as compared to $277 million in third quarter 2018. There is no effect on net income as the reductions in operating revenues were offset by reductions in income tax expense. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
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Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
The retail electric price variance is primarily due to:
•
an increase in formula rate plan revenues effective September 2018 at Entergy Louisiana and an interim increase in formula rate plan revenues effective June 2019 due to the inclusion of the first-year revenue requirement for St. Charles Power Station, each as approved by the LPSC;
•
an increase in formula rate plan rates effective with the first billing cycle of January 2019 at Entergy Arkansas, as approved by the APSC;
•
a base rate increase effective October 2018 at Entergy Texas, as approved by the PUCT; and
•
an increase in formula rate plan revenues at Entergy Mississippi effective with the first billing cycle of July 2019, as approved by the MPSC.
See Note 2 to the financial statements herein and in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the regulatory proceedings discussed above.
The volume/weather variance is primarily due to increased usage during the unbilled sales period.
Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Operating revenues for Entergy Wholesale Commodities decreased from $380 million for the third quarter
2018 to $300 million for the third quarter 2019 primarily due to the shutdown of Pilgrim in May 2019 and lower capacity prices.
Following are key performance measures for Entergy Wholesale Commodities for the third quarters
2019
and
2018
:
2019
2018
Owned capacity (MW) (a)
3,274
3,962
GWh billed
6,847
7,576
Entergy Wholesale Commodities Nuclear Fleet (b)
Capacity factor
98%
90%
GWh billed
6,210
6,976
Average energy price ($/MWh)
$37.29
$38.01
Average capacity price ($/kW-month)
$4.50
$9.32
(a)
The reduction in owned capacity is due to the shutdown of the 688 MW Pilgrim plant in May 2019.
(b)
The Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear power plants had no refueling outage days in the third quarters 2019 and 2018.
Other Income Statement Items
Utility
Other operation and maintenance expenses increased from $635 million for the
third quarter
2018
to $658 million for the
third quarter
2019
primarily due to:
•
an increase of $11 million in spending on customer initiatives to explore new technologies and services and continuous customer improvement;
•
an increase of $10 million in information technology costs primarily due to higher costs related to improved infrastructure, enhanced security, and upgrades and maintenance;
•
an increase of $9 million in loss provisions;
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Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
•
an increase of $4 million in distribution operations and asset management costs primarily due to higher advanced metering customer education costs and higher contract costs for meter reading services; and
•
an increase of $4 million in storm damage provisions at Entergy Mississippi. See Note 2 to the financial statements herein and in the Form 10-K for discussion of storm cost recovery.
The increase was partially offset by:
•
a decrease of $11 million in nuclear generation expenses primarily due to a lower scope of work performed in the third quarter 2019 as compared to the third quarter 2018 and the effect of recording the final court decision in the River Bend lawsuit against the DOE related to spent nuclear fuel storage costs. The damages awarded included the reimbursement of approximately $5 million of spent nuclear fuel storage costs previously recorded as other operation and maintenance expense. See Note 1 to the financial statements herein for discussion of the spent nuclear fuel litigation;
•
a $6 million loss in third quarter 2018 on the sale of fuel oil inventory per an agreement approved by the MPSC in June 2018 resulting from the stipulation related to the effects of the Tax Act. There is no effect on net income as the loss on the sale of fuel oil inventory is offset by a reduction in income tax expense; and
•
a decrease of $5 million in energy efficiency costs due to the timing of recovery from customers.
Depreciation and amortization expenses increased primarily due to:
•
additions to plant in service, including the St. Charles Power Station;
•
a reduction of approximately $26 million in depreciation expense recorded in the third quarter 2018 as part of a settlement approved by the FERC in the Unit Power Sales Agreement proceeding; and
•
new depreciation rates at Entergy Mississippi, as approved by the MPSC, and at Entergy Texas, as approved by the PUCT.
The increase was partially offset by updated depreciation rates used in calculating Grand Gulf plant depreciation and amortization expenses under the Unit Power Sales Agreement, as approved by the FERC. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the Unit Power Sales Agreement proceeding.
Other regulatory charges (credits) include regulatory charges of $18 million recorded in third quarter 2018 to reflect the effects of regulatory agreements to return the benefits of the lower income tax rate in 2018 to Entergy Louisiana customers. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
Other income decreased primarily due to changes in decommissioning trust fund activity, including portfolio rebalancing of certain of the decommissioning trust funds in the third quarter 2018.
Interest expense increased primarily due to the issuance in March 2019 of $525 million of 4.20% Series mortgage bonds by Entergy Louisiana and the issuance in March 2019 of $350 million of 4.20% Series mortgage bonds by Entergy Arkansas.
Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Other operation and maintenance expenses decreased from $209 million for the third quarter 2018 to $136 million for the third quarter 2019 primarily due to:
•
a decrease of $37 million in nuclear generation expenditures primarily due to the absence of other operation and maintenance expenses in the third quarter 2019 from the Pilgrim plant, which was sold in August 2019. See Note 16 to the financial statements herein and Note 13 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the sale of the Pilgrim plant; and
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Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
•
a decrease of $26 million in severance and retention expenses in the third quarter 2019 compared to the third quarter 2018. Severance and retention expenses were incurred in 2019 and 2018 due to management’s strategy to exit the Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ merchant power business. See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
-
Entergy Wholesale Commodities Exit from the Merchant Power Business
” below and in the Form 10-K for a discussion of management’s strategy to shut down and sell all of the remaining plants in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ merchant nuclear fleet. See Note 7 to the financial statements herein for further discussion of severance and retention expenses resulting from management’s strategy to shut down and sell all of the remaining plants in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ merchant nuclear fleet.
Asset write-offs, impairments, and related charges for the third quarter 2019 include a loss of $191 million ($156 million net-of-tax) as a result of the sale of the Pilgrim plant in August 2019. Asset write-offs, impairments, and related charges for the third quarter 2018 include impairment charges of $155 million ($123 million net-of-tax) as a result of an asset retirement obligation revision and expenditures for capital assets. These costs were charged to expense as incurred as a result of the impaired fair value of the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear plants’ long-lived assets due to the significantly reduced remaining estimated operating lives associated with management’s strategy to exit the Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ merchant power business. See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
-
Entergy Wholesale Commodities Exit from the Merchant Power Business
” below and in the Form 10-K for a discussion of management’s strategy to shut down and sell all of the remaining plants in Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ merchant nuclear fleet. See Note 9 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of asset retirement obligations. See Note 14 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of impairment of long-lived assets. See Note 16 to the financial statements herein and Note 13 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the sale of the Pilgrim plant.
Other income decreased primarily due to lower gains on decommissioning trust fund investments in the third quarter 2019 compared to the third quarter 2018, including the effect of portfolio rebalancing in the third quarter 2018. See Notes 8 and 9 to the financial statements herein for a discussion of decommissioning trust fund investments.
Other expenses increased primarily due to an increase in nuclear refueling outage expenses as a result of the amortization in 2019 of costs associated with a refueling outage at Palisades.
Income Taxes
The effective income tax rate was 7.3% for the
third quarter
2019
. The difference in the effective income tax rate for the
third quarter
2019
versus the federal statutory rate of 21% was primarily due to amortization of excess accumulated deferred income taxes and certain book and tax differences related to utility plant items, partially offset by state income taxes. See Note 10 to the financial statements herein and Notes 2 and 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the effects and regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
The effective income tax rate was (110.2%) for the third quarter 2018. The difference in the effective income tax rate for the third quarter 2018 versus the federal statutory rate of 21% was primarily due to amortization of excess accumulated deferred income taxes, a restructuring of the investment holdings in one of the Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ nuclear plant decommissioning trusts for which additional tax basis is now recoverable, and the conclusion of a state income tax audit involving Entergy Wholesale Commodities. See Note 10 to the financial statements herein and Notes 2 and 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the effects and regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. See Note 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the restructuring and the conclusion of the state income tax audit.
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Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
Compared to
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
Following are income statement variances for Utility, Entergy Wholesale Commodities, Parent & Other, and Entergy comparing the
nine months ended September 30, 2019
to the
nine months ended September 30, 2018
showing how much the line item increased or (decreased) in comparison to the prior period:
Utility
Entergy
Wholesale
Commodities
Parent &
Other (a)
Entergy
(In Thousands)
2018 Consolidated Net Income (Loss)
$1,104,078
$31,456
($210,657
)
$924,877
Operating revenues
3,164
(83,849
)
82
(80,603
)
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale
(114,405
)
18,559
71
(95,775
)
Purchased power
(244,938
)
(5,725
)
(67
)
(250,730
)
Other regulatory charges (credits)
(262,114
)
—
—
(262,114
)
Other operation and maintenance
42,858
(86,812
)
(3,128
)
(47,082
)
Asset write-offs, impairments, and related charges
—
(8,599
)
—
(8,599
)
Taxes other than income taxes
15,137
(11,962
)
(1,142
)
2,033
Depreciation and amortization
79,223
(2,501
)
1,169
77,891
Other income
1,676
123,799
(4,894
)
120,581
Interest expense
21,800
(1,431
)
6,743
27,112
Other expenses
14,077
46,036
—
60,113
Income taxes
406,417
192,645
(5,695
)
593,367
2019 Consolidated Net Income (Loss)
$1,150,863
($68,804
)
($213,420
)
$868,639
(a)
Parent & Other includes eliminations, which are primarily intersegment activity.
Refer to “
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES -
SELECTED OPERATING RESULTS
” for further information with respect to operating statistics.
Results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 include a loss of $191 million ($156 million net-of-tax) as a result of the sale of the Pilgrim plant in August 2019 and impairment charges of $98 million ($77 million net-of-tax) due to costs being charged directly to expense as incurred as a result of the impaired value of the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear plants’ long-lived assets due to the significantly reduced remaining estimated operating lives associated with management’s strategy to exit the Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ merchant power business. See Note 16 to the financial statements herein and Note 13 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the sale of the Pilgrim plant. See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
-
Entergy Wholesale Commodities Exit from the Merchant Power Business
” below and in the Form 10-K for discussion of management’s strategy to shut down and sell all of the remaining plants in Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ merchant nuclear fleet.
Results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 include impairment charges of $297 million ($235 million net-of-tax) due to costs being charged directly to expense as a result of the impaired value of the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear plants’ long-lived assets due to the significantly reduced remaining estimated operating lives associated with management’s strategy to exit the Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ merchant power business, a $107 million reduction of income tax expense, recognized by Entergy Wholesale Commodities, as a result of a restructuring of the investment holdings in one of its nuclear plant decommissioning trust funds, a $52 million income tax benefit, recognized by Entergy Louisiana, as a result of the settlement of the 2012-2013 IRS audit, associated
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Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
with the Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita contingent sharing obligation associated with the Louisiana Act 55 financing, and a $23 million reduction of income tax expense, recognized by Entergy Wholesale Commodities, as a result of a state income tax audit. See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
-
Entergy Wholesale Commodities Exit from the Merchant Power Business
” below and in the Form 10-K for a discussion of management’s strategy to shut down and sell all of the remaining plants in Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ merchant nuclear fleet. See Note 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for discussion of the IRS audit settlement, the state income tax audit, and restructuring of its interest in the decommissioning trust fund.
Utility
Following is an analysis of the change in operating revenues comparing the
nine months ended September 30, 2019
to the
nine months ended September 30, 2018
:
Amount
(In Millions)
2018 operating revenues
$7,390
Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income
(381
)
Return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers
215
Retail electric price
200
Volume/weather
(31
)
2019 operating revenues
$7,393
The Utility operating companies’ results include revenues from rate mechanisms designed to recover fuel, purchased power, and other costs such that the revenues and expenses associated with these items generally offset and do not affect net income. “Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income” includes the revenue variance associated with these items.
The return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers resulted from activity at the Utility operating companies in response to the enactment of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. The return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes began in second quarter 2018. In the nine months ended September 30, 2019, $212 million was returned to customers through reductions in operating revenues as compared to $427 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2018. There is no effect on net income as the reductions in operating revenues were offset by reductions in income tax expense. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
The retail electric price variance is primarily due to:
•
an increase in formula rate plan revenues effective September 2018 at Entergy Louisiana and an interim increase in formula rate plan revenues effective June 2019 due to the inclusion of the first-year revenue requirement for St. Charles Power Station, each as approved by the LPSC;
•
an increase in formula rate plan rates effective with the first billing cycle of January 2019 at Entergy Arkansas, as approved by the APSC;
•
a base rate increase effective October 2018 at Entergy Texas, as approved by the PUCT; and
•
an increase in formula rate plan revenues at Entergy Mississippi effective with the first billing cycle of July 2019, as approved by the MPSC.
See Note 2 to the financial statements herein and in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the regulatory proceedings discussed above.
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Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
The volume/weather variance is primarily due to a decrease of 1,741 GWh, or 2%, in billed electricity usage, including the effect of less favorable weather on residential and commercial sales, partially offset by increased usage during the unbilled sales period.
Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Operating revenues for Entergy Wholesale Commodities decreased from $1,108 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 to $1,024 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 primarily due to the shutdown of Pilgrim in May 2019 and lower capacity prices, partially offset by higher volume in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear fleet resulting from fewer non-refueling outage days.
Following are key performance measures for Entergy Wholesale Commodities for the nine months ended September 30,
2019
and
2018
:
2019
2018
Owned capacity (MW) (a)
3,274
3,962
GWh billed
21,308
21,853
Entergy Wholesale Commodities Nuclear Fleet
Capacity factor
91%
86%
GWh billed
19,602
20,096
Average energy price ($/MWh)
$40.85
$40.72
Average capacity price ($/kW-month)
$4.83
$7.01
Refueling outage days:
Indian Point 2
—
33
Indian Point 3
29
—
(a)
The reduction in owned capacity is due to the shutdown of the 688 MW Pilgrim plant in May 2019.
Other Income Statement Items
Utility
Other operation and maintenance expenses increased from $1,852 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2018
to $1,894 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2019
primarily due to:
•
an increase of $27 million in spending on customer initiatives to explore new technologies and services and continuous customer improvement;
•
an increase of $26 million in information technology costs primarily due to higher costs related to improved infrastructure, enhanced security, and upgrades and maintenance; and
•
an increase of $13 million in distribution operations and asset management costs primarily due to higher advanced metering customer education costs and higher contract costs for meter reading services.
The increase was partially offset by:
•
a decrease of $22 million in nuclear generation expenses primarily due to a lower scope of work performed in 2019 as compared to 2018; and
•
a decrease of $11 million in energy efficiency costs due to the timing of recovery from customers.
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Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Depreciation and amortization expenses increased primarily due to:
•
additions to plant in service, including the St. Charles Power Station;
•
a reduction of approximately $26 million in depreciation expense recorded in the third quarter 2018 as part of a settlement approved by the FERC in the Unit Power Sales Agreement proceeding; and
•
new depreciation rates at Entergy Mississippi, as approved by the MPSC, and at Entergy Texas, as approved by the PUCT.
The increase was partially offset by updated depreciation rates used in calculating Grand Gulf plant depreciation and amortization expenses under the Unit Power Sales Agreement, as approved by the FERC. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the Unit Power Sales Agreement proceeding.
Other regulatory charges (credits) include the following significant activity:
•
a regulatory charge recorded in second quarter 2018 to reflect the return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes per an agreement approved by the MPSC in June 2018 that resulted in a reduction in net utility plant of $127 million. There is no effect on net income as the regulatory charge was offset by a reduction in income tax expense in 2018; and
•
regulatory charges of $73 million recorded in 2018 to reflect the effects of regulatory agreements to return the benefits of the lower income tax rate in 2018 to Entergy Louisiana customers.
See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
Other income increased primarily due to an increase in the allowance for equity funds used during construction due to higher construction work in progress in 2019, which included the Lake Charles Power Station, Montgomery County Power Station, and New Orleans Power Station projects. The increase was substantially offset by changes in decommissioning trust fund activity, including portfolio rebalancing of certain decommissioning trust funds in 2018.
Interest expense increased primarily due to:
•
the issuance in March 2019 of $525 million of 4.20% Series mortgage bonds by Entergy Louisiana;
•
the issuance in March 2019 of $350 million of 4.20% Series mortgage bonds by Entergy Arkansas; and
•
the issuance in May 2018 of $250 million of 4.00% Series mortgage bonds by Entergy Arkansas.
See Note 5 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K and Note 4 to the financial statements herein for a discussion of long-term debt.
Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Other operation and maintenance expenses decreased from $600 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 to $513 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 primarily due to:
•
a decrease of $49 million in nuclear generation expenditures primarily due to the absence of other operation and maintenance expenses in the nine months ended September 30, 2019 from the Pilgrim plant, which was sold in August 2019. See Note 16 to the financial statements herein and Note 13 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the sale of the Pilgrim plant; and
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Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
•
a decrease of $29 million in severance and retention expenses in the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2018. Severance and retention expenses were incurred in 2019 and 2018 due to management’s strategy to exit the Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ merchant power business. See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
-
Entergy Wholesale Commodities Exit from the Merchant Power Business
” below and in the Form 10-K for a discussion of management’s strategy to shut down and sell all of the remaining plants in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ merchant nuclear fleet. See Note 7 to the financial statements herein for further discussion of severance and retention expenses resulting from management’s strategy to shut down and sell all of the remaining plants in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ merchant nuclear fleet.
Asset write-offs, impairments, and related charges for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 include a loss of $191 million ($156 million net-of-tax) as a result of the sale of the Pilgrim plant in August 2019 and impairment charges of $98 million ($77 million net-of-tax) related to nuclear refueling outage spending and expenditures for capital assets. Asset write-offs, impairments, and related charges for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 include impairment charges of $297 million ($235 million net-of-tax) related to an asset retirement obligation revision, nuclear refueling outage spending, and expenditures for capital assets. These costs were charged to expense as incurred as a result of the impaired fair value of the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear plants’ long-lived assets due to the significantly reduced remaining estimated operating lives associated with management’s strategy to exit the Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ merchant power business. See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
-
Entergy Wholesale Commodities Exit from the Merchant Power Business
” below and in the Form 10-K for a discussion of management’s strategy to shut down and sell all of the remaining plants in Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ merchant nuclear fleet. See Note 9 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of asset retirement obligations. See Note 14 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of impairment of long-lived assets. See Note 16 to the financial statements herein and Note 13 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the sale of the Pilgrim plant.
Other income increased primarily due to higher gains on decommissioning trust fund investments in the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2018. See Notes 8 and 9 to the financial statements herein for a discussion of decommissioning trust fund investments.
Other expenses increased primarily due to an increase in nuclear refueling outage expenses as a result of the amortization in 2019 of costs associated with a refueling outage at Palisades.
Income Taxes
The effective income tax rate was 7.8% for the
nine months ended September 30, 2019
. The difference in the effective income tax rate for the
nine months ended September 30, 2019
versus the federal statutory rate of 21% was primarily due to amortization of excess accumulated deferred income taxes and certain book and tax differences related to utility plant items, partially offset by state income taxes and the tax effects of the disposition of Vermont Yankee. See Note 10 to the financial statements herein and Notes 2 and 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the effects and regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. See Note 10 to the financial statements herein for a discussion of the tax effects of the Vermont Yankee disposition.
The effective income tax rate was (128.4%) for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The difference in the effective income tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 versus the federal statutory rate of 21% was primarily due to amortization of excess accumulated deferred income taxes, a restructuring of the investment holdings in one of the Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ nuclear plant decommissioning trusts for which additional tax basis is now recoverable, and an IRS audit settlement for the 2012-2013 tax returns. See Note 10 to the financial statements herein and Notes 2 and 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the effects and regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. See Note 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the IRS audit settlement and the restructuring.
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Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Income Tax Legislation
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Income Tax Legislation
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act enacted in December 2017. Note 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K contains additional discussion of the effect of the Tax Act on 2018 results of operations and financial position, the provisions of the Tax Act, and the uncertainties associated with accounting for the Tax Act, and Note 10 to the financial statements herein contains updates to that discussion. Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K contains a discussion of the regulatory proceedings that have considered the effects of the Tax Act.
Entergy Wholesale Commodities Exit from the Merchant Power Business
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Entergy Wholesale Commodities Exit from the Merchant Power Business
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of management’s strategy to shut down and sell all remaining plants in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ merchant nuclear fleet. Following are updates to that discussion.
Vermont Yankee Disposition
As discussed in more detail in Note 16 to the financial statements herein, in January 2019, Entergy transferred 100% of the membership interests in Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee, LLC, the owner of the Vermont Yankee plant, to a subsidiary of NorthStar.
Sale of Pilgrim
As discussed in the Form 10-K, Entergy entered into a purchase and sale agreement with Holtec International to sell to a Holtec subsidiary 100% of the equity interests in Entergy Nuclear Generation Company, the owner of Pilgrim, for $1,000 (subject to adjustments for net liabilities and other amounts). On August 22, 2019, the NRC approved the transfer of Pilgrim’s facility licenses to Holtec. At that time, hearing requests filed by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and Pilgrim Watch challenging Holtec’s financial qualifications and the sufficiency of the NRC’s review of the associated environmental impacts of the license transfer were pending with the NRC Commissioners. The NRC approval order included a condition acknowledging the NRC’s longstanding authority to modify, condition, or rescind the license transfer order as a result of any hearing that may be conducted. On August 26, 2019, as permitted by the August 22 order, Entergy and Holtec closed the transaction. On September 3 and 4, 2019, Pilgrim Watch and Massachusetts each filed with the NRC motions to stay the effectiveness of the August 22 order pending the resolution of the NRC hearing process. The NRC has not yet ruled on the Pilgrim Watch and Massachusetts hearing requests or the stay motions. In addition, on September 25, 2019, Massachusetts filed a petition with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, asking the court to vacate the NRC’s August 22 license transfer approval order and related approvals. On October 16, 2019, Entergy and Holtec filed a motion to intervene in the U.S. Court of Appeals proceeding. On October 28, 2019, Massachusetts filed a motion for stay pending appeal. The court of appeals has not yet ruled on Massachusetts’ petition.
The sale of Entergy Nuclear Generation Company to Holtec included the transfer of the nuclear decommissioning trust and obligation for spent fuel management and plant decommissioning. The transaction resulted in a loss of $191 million ($156 million net-of-tax) in the third quarter 2019. See Note 16 to the financial statements herein for discussion of the closing of the Pilgrim transaction.
Planned Sale of Indian Point Energy Center
In April 2019, Entergy entered into an agreement to sell, directly or indirectly, 100% of the equity interests in the subsidiaries that own Indian Point 1, Indian Point 2, and Indian Point 3, after Indian Point 3 has been shut down and defueled, to a Holtec International subsidiary for decommissioning. The sale includes the transfer of the licenses, spent fuel, decommissioning liabilities, and nuclear decommissioning trusts for the three units.
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Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
The transaction is subject to closing conditions, including approval from the NRC. Entergy and Holtec also plan to seek an order from the New York State Public Service Commission disclaiming jurisdiction, or alternatively approving the transaction. Closing is also conditioned on obtaining from the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation an agreement related to Holtec’s decommissioning plan as being consistent with applicable standards. The transaction closing is targeted for May 2021, following the defueling of Indian Point 3.
As consideration for the transfer to Holtec of its interest in Indian Point, Entergy will receive nominal cash consideration. The Indian Point transaction is expected to result in a loss based on the difference between Entergy’s adjusted net investment in the subsidiaries at closing and the sale price net of any agreed adjustments. As of September 30, 2019, Entergy’s adjusted net investment in the Indian Point units was $240 million. The primary variables in the ultimate loss that Entergy will incur are the values of the nuclear decommissioning trusts and the asset retirement obligations at closing, the financial results from plant operations until the closing, and the level of any unrealized deferred tax balances at closing. The terms of the transaction include limitations on withdrawals from the nuclear decommissioning trusts to fund decommissioning activities and controls on how Entergy manages the investment of nuclear decommissioning trust assets between signing and closing; however, the agreement does not require a minimum level of funding in the nuclear decommissioning trusts as a condition to closing.
Costs Associated with Entergy Wholesale Commodities Strategic Transactions
Entergy expects to incur employee retention and severance expenses associated with management’s strategy to exit the Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ merchant power business of approximately $100 million in 2019, of which $70 million has been incurred as of September 30, 2019, and a total of approximately $135 million from 2020 through 2022. In addition, Entergy Wholesale Commodities incurred impairment charges related to nuclear fuel spending, nuclear refueling outage spending, and expenditures for capital assets of $8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and $98 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. These costs were charged to expense as incurred as a result of the impaired value of certain of the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear plants’ long-lived assets due to the significantly reduced remaining estimated operating lives associated with management’s strategy to exit the Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ merchant power business. Entergy expects to continue to incur costs associated with nuclear fuel-related spending and expenditures for capital assets and, except for Palisades, expects to continue to charge these costs to expense as incurred because Entergy expects the value of the plants to continue to be impaired.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Liquidity and Capital Resources
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of Entergy’s capital structure, capital expenditure plans and other uses of capital, and sources of capital. Following are updates to that discussion.
Capital Structure
Entergy’s debt to capital ratio is shown in the following table. The decrease in the debt to capital ratio for Entergy as of September 30, 2019 is primarily due to the settlement of the remaining equity forwards in 2019. See Note 3 to the financial statements herein for a discussion of the equity forward sale agreements.
September 30,
2019
December 31,
2018
Debt to capital
65.4
%
66.7
%
Effect of excluding securitization bonds
(0.4
%)
(0.6
%)
Debt to capital, excluding securitization bonds (a)
65.0
%
66.1
%
Effect of subtracting cash
(1.2
%)
(0.6
%)
Net debt to net capital, excluding securitization bonds (a)
63.8
%
65.5
%
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Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
(a)
Calculation excludes the Arkansas, Louisiana, New Orleans, and Texas securitization bonds, which are non-recourse to Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas, respectively.
Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents. Debt consists of notes payable and commercial paper, financing lease obligations, and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion. Capital consists of debt, common shareholders’ equity, and subsidiaries’ preferred stock without sinking fund. Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents. Entergy uses the debt to capital ratios excluding securitization bonds in analyzing its financial condition and believes they provide useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy’s financial condition because the securitization bonds are non-recourse to Entergy, as more fully described in Note 5 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K. Entergy also uses the net debt to net capital ratio excluding securitization bonds in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy’s financial condition because net debt indicates Entergy’s outstanding debt position that could not be readily satisfied by cash and cash equivalents on hand.
Entergy Corporation has in place a credit facility that has a borrowing capacity of
$3.5 billion
and expires in September 2024. The facility includes fronting commitments for the issuance of letters of credit against
$20 million
of the total borrowing capacity of the credit facility. The commitment fee is currently
0.225%
of the undrawn commitment amount. Commitment fees and interest rates on loans under the credit facility can fluctuate depending on the senior unsecured debt ratings of Entergy Corporation. The weighted average interest rate for the
nine months ended September 30, 2019
was
3.94%
on the drawn portion of the facility. Following is a summary of the borrowings outstanding and capacity available under the facility as of
September 30, 2019
:
Capacity
Borrowings
Letters
of Credit
Capacity
Available
(In Millions)
$3,500
$155
$6
$3,339
A covenant in Entergy Corporation’s credit facility requires Entergy to maintain a consolidated debt ratio, as defined, of
65%
or less of its total capitalization. The calculation of this debt ratio under Entergy Corporation’s credit facility is different than the calculation of the debt to capital ratio above. One such difference is that it excludes the effects, among other things, of certain impairments related to the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear generation assets. Entergy is currently in compliance with the covenant and expects to remain in compliance with this covenant. If Entergy fails to meet this ratio, or if Entergy or one of the Utility operating companies (except Entergy New Orleans) defaults on other indebtedness or is in bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, an acceleration of the facility’s maturity date may occur. See Note 4 to the financial statements herein for additional discussion of the Entergy Corporation credit facility and discussion of the Registrant Subsidiaries’ credit facilities.
Entergy Corporation has a commercial paper program with a Board-approved program limit of up to
$2 billion
. As of
September 30, 2019
, Entergy Corporation had approximately
$1,918 million
of commercial paper outstanding. The weighted-average interest rate for the
nine months ended September 30, 2019
was
2.88%
.
In January 2019, Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee was transferred to NorthStar and its credit facility was assumed by Vermont Yankee Asset Retirement Management, LLC, Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee’s parent company that remains an Entergy subsidiary after the transfer. The credit facility has a borrowing capacity of
$139 million
and expires in November 2020. As of
September 30, 2019
, $139 million in cash borrowings were outstanding under the credit facility. The weighted average interest rate for the
nine months ended September 30, 2019
was
4.07%
on the drawn portion of the facility. See Note 14 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K and Note 16 to the financial statements herein for discussion of the transfer of Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee to NorthStar.
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Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Capital Expenditure Plans and Other Uses of Capital
See the table and discussion in the Form 10-K under “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Liquidity and Capital Resources
- Capital Expenditure Plans and Other Uses of Capital
,” that sets forth the amounts of planned construction and other capital investments by operating segment for 2019 through 2021. Following are updates to that discussion.
Preliminary Capital Investment Plan Estimate for 2020-2022
Entergy is developing its capital investment plan for 2020 through 2022 and currently anticipates that the Utility will make approximately $11.4 billion in capital investments during that period and that Entergy Wholesale Commodities will make approximately $65 million in capital investments, not including nuclear fuel, during that period. The preliminary Utility estimate includes specific investments such as the Lake Charles Power Station, Washington Parish Energy Center, Sunflower Solar Facility, New Orleans Power Station, New Orleans Solar Station and Montgomery County Power Station; transmission projects to enhance reliability, reduce congestion, and enable economic growth; distribution spending to enhance reliability and improve service to customers, including advanced meters and related investments; resource planning, including potential generation projects; system improvements; investments in Entergy’s nuclear fleet; software and security; and other investments. The preliminary Entergy Wholesale Commodities estimate includes amounts associated with specific investments, such as component replacement, software and security, and dry cask storage. Estimated capital expenditures are subject to periodic review and modification and may vary based on the ongoing effects of business restructuring, regulatory constraints and requirements, environmental regulations, business opportunities, market volatility, economic trends, changes in project plans, and the ability to access capital.
St. Charles Power Station
As discussed in the Form 10-K, the LPSC issued an order in December 2016 approving certification that the public necessity and convenience would be served by the construction of the St. Charles Power Station. Commercial operation commenced in May 2019.
Choctaw Generating Station
In August 2018, Entergy Mississippi announced that it signed an asset purchase agreement to acquire from a subsidiary of GenOn Energy Inc. the Choctaw Generating Station, an 810 MW natural gas fired combined-cycle turbine plant located near French Camp, Mississippi. The purchase price is expected to be approximately $314 million. Entergy Mississippi also expects to invest in various plant upgrades at the facility after closing and expects the total cost of the acquisition to be approximately $401 million. The purchase was contingent upon, among other things, obtaining necessary approvals, including full cost recovery, from applicable federal and state regulatory and permitting agencies. These included regulatory approvals from the MPSC and the FERC. Clearance under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act has occurred. In September 2019 the FERC approved the acquisition. In October 2018, Entergy Mississippi filed an application with the MPSC seeking approval of the acquisition and cost recovery. In a separate filing in October 2018, Entergy Mississippi proposed revisions to its formula rate plan that would provide for a mechanism, the interim capacity rate adjustment mechanism, in the formula rate plan to recover the non-fuel related costs of additional owned capacity acquired by Entergy Mississippi, including the non-fuel annual ownership costs of the Choctaw Generating Station, as well as to allow similar cost recovery treatment for other future capacity additions approved by the MPSC. Entergy Mississippi executed a joint stipulation as to all issues with the Mississippi Public Utilities Staff and, in October 2019, the MPSC adopted the joint stipulation which approved Entergy Mississippi’s request to acquire, own, operate, improve, and maintain the facility. The MPSC approved the expected total cost of the acquisition of approximately $401 million and authorized Entergy Mississippi to recover acquisition and ownership costs of the facility through its formula rate plan, including costs incurred before the effective date of the interim capacity rate mechanism, which Entergy Mississippi expects to be approved later this year. Entergy Mississippi purchased the plant in October 2019.
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New Orleans Power Station
In June 2016, Entergy New Orleans filed an application with the City Council seeking a public interest determination and authorization to construct the New Orleans Power Station, a 226 MW advanced combustion turbine in New Orleans, Louisiana, at the site of the existing Michoud generating facility, which was retired effective May 31, 2016. In January 2017 several intervenors filed testimony opposing the construction of the New Orleans Power Station on various grounds. In July 2017, Entergy New Orleans submitted a supplemental and amending application to the City Council seeking approval to construct either the originally proposed 226 MW advanced combustion turbine, or alternatively, a 128 MW unit composed of natural gas-fired reciprocating engines and a related cost recovery plan. The cost estimate for the alternative 128 MW unit is $210 million. In addition, the application renewed the commitment to pursue up to 100 MW of renewable resources to serve New Orleans. In March 2018 the City Council adopted a resolution approving construction of the 128 MW unit. The targeted commercial operation date is mid-2020, subject to receipt of all necessary permits.
In April 2018 intervenors opposing the construction of the New Orleans Power Station filed with the City Council a request for rehearing, which was subsequently denied, and a petition for judicial review of the City Council’s decision, and also filed a lawsuit challenging the City Council’s approval based on Louisiana’s open meeting law. In May 2018 the City Council announced that it would initiate an investigation into allegations that Entergy New Orleans, Entergy, or some other entity paid or participated in paying certain attendees and speakers in support of the New Orleans Power Station to attend or speak at certain meetings organized by the City Council. In June 2018, Entergy New Orleans produced documents in response to a City Council resolution relating to this investigation. In October 2018 investigators for the City Council released their report, concluding that individuals were paid to attend and/or speak in support of the New Orleans Power Station and that Entergy New Orleans “knew or should have known that such conduct occurred or reasonably might occur.” The City Council issued a resolution requiring Entergy New Orleans to show cause why it should not be fined $5 million as a result of the findings in the report. In November 2018, Entergy New Orleans submitted its response to the show cause resolution, disagreeing with certain characterizations and omissions of fact in the report and asserting that the City Council could not legally impose the proposed fine. Simultaneous with the filing of its response to the show cause resolution, Entergy New Orleans sent a letter to the City Council re-asserting that the City Council’s imposition of the proposed fine would be unlawful, but acknowledging that the actions of a subcontractor, which was retained by an Entergy New Orleans contractor without the knowledge or contractually-required consent of Entergy New Orleans, were contrary to Entergy’s values. In that letter, Entergy New Orleans offered to donate $5 million to the City Council to resolve the show cause proceeding. In January 2019, Entergy New Orleans submitted a new settlement proposal to the City Council. The proposal retains the components of the first offer but adds to it a commitment to make reasonable efforts to limit the costs of the project to the $210 million cost estimate with advanced notification of anticipated cost overruns, additional reporting requirements for cost and environmental items, and a commitment regarding reliability investment and to work with the New Orleans Sewerage and Water Board to provide a reliable source of power. In February 2019 the City Council approved a resolution approving the settlement proposal and allowing the construction of the New Orleans Power Station to commence.
Also in February 2019, certain intervenors in the City Council proceeding on the New Orleans Power Station filed suit in Louisiana state court challenging the Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality’s issuance of the New Orleans Power Station’s air permit. Entergy New Orleans intervened in that lawsuit and, along with the Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality, filed exceptions seeking dismissal of the lawsuit. In June 2019 the state court judge sustained the exceptions and dismissed the plaintiffs’ petition with prejudice. Also in June 2019, a state court judge in New Orleans affirmed the City Council’s approval of the New Orleans Power Station and dismissed the petition for judicial review that had been filed in April 2018. The petitioners have filed an appeal of that ruling. Also in June 2019, with regard to the lawsuit challenging the City Council’s decision on the basis of a violation of the open meetings law, the same state court judge in New Orleans ruled that there was a violation of the open meetings law at the February 2018 meeting of the City Council’s Utilities, Cable, Telecommunications and Technology Committee at which that Committee considered the New Orleans Power Station approval, and further ruled that, although there was no violation of the open meetings law at the March 2018 full City Council meeting at which the New Orleans Power Station was
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approved, both the approval of the Committee and the approval of the full City Council were void. The City Council and Entergy New Orleans have each filed a suspensive appeal of the open meetings law ruling. A suspensive appeal suspends the effect of the judgment in the open meetings law proceeding while the appeal is being taken. The petitioners sought in the state appellate court, and then at the Louisiana Supreme Court, to terminate the suspension of the effect of the judgment, but both courts declined to do so. Appellate briefing on the merits both in the open meetings law appeal and in the judicial review appeal is scheduled to begin in November 2019. The New Orleans Power Station related settlement that was approved by the full City Council in February 2019 and that allowed Entergy New Orleans to move forward with the construction of the New Orleans Power Station was not affected by the state court judge’s open meetings ruling. Construction of the plant is underway and continuing.
Searcy Solar Facility
In March 2019, Entergy Arkansas announced that it signed an agreement for the purchase of an approximately 100 MW to-be-constructed solar energy facility that will be sited on approximately 800 acres in White County near Searcy, Arkansas. The purchase is contingent upon, among other things, obtaining necessary approvals from applicable federal and state regulatory and permitting agencies. The project will be constructed by a subsidiary of NextEra Energy Resources. Entergy Arkansas will purchase the facility upon completion and after the other purchase contingencies have been met. Closing is expected to occur by the end of 2021. In May 2019, Entergy Arkansas filed a petition with the APSC seeking a finding that the transaction is in the public interest and requesting all necessary approvals. In September 2019 other parties filed testimony largely supporting the resource acquisition but disputing Entergy Arkansas’s proposed method of cost recovery. Entergy Arkansas filed its rebuttal testimony in October 2019. A hearing is scheduled in January 2020.
Sunflower Solar Facility
In November 2018, Entergy Mississippi announced that it signed an agreement for the purchase of an approximately 100 MW to-be-constructed solar photovoltaic facility that will be sited on approximately 1,000 acres in Sunflower County, Mississippi. The estimated base purchase price is approximately $138.4 million. The estimated total investment, including the base purchase price and other related costs, for Entergy Mississippi to acquire the Sunflower Solar Facility is approximately $153.2 million. The purchase is contingent upon, among other things, obtaining necessary approvals, including full cost recovery, from applicable federal and state regulatory and permitting agencies. The project will be built by Sunflower County Solar Project, LLC, a sub-subsidiary of Recurrent Energy, LLC. Entergy Mississippi will purchase the facility upon mechanical completion and after the other purchase contingencies have been met. In December 2018, Entergy Mississippi filed a joint petition with Sunflower Solar Project at the MPSC for Sunflower Solar Project to construct and for Entergy Mississippi to acquire and thereafter own, operate, improve, and maintain the solar facility. Entergy Mississippi has proposed revisions to its formula rate plan that would provide for a mechanism, the interim capacity rate adjustment mechanism, in the formula rate plan to recover the non-fuel related costs of additional owned capacity acquired by Entergy Mississippi, including the annual ownership costs of the Sunflower Solar Facility. In August 2019 consultants retained by the Mississippi Public Utilities Staff filed a report expressing concerns regarding the project economics and recommended that, should the MPSC wish to approve the project, Entergy Mississippi should be required to guarantee the energy output of the unit. Entergy Mississippi and the Staff are engaged in settlement discussions to address these concerns. A hearing before the MPSC is targeted to occur in the fourth quarter of 2019. Closing is targeted to occur by the end of 2021.
Dividends
Declarations of dividends on Entergy’s common stock are made at the discretion of the Board. Among other things, the Board evaluates the level of Entergy’s common stock dividends based upon earnings per share from the Utility operating segment and the Parent and Other portion of the business, financial strength, and future investment opportunities. At its October 2019 meeting, the Board declared a dividend of $0.93 per share, an increase from the previous $0.91 quarterly dividend per share that Entergy has paid since the third quarter 2018.
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Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Cash Flow Activity
As shown in Entergy’s Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, cash flows for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
were as follows:
2019
2018
(In Millions)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
$481
$781
Cash flow provided by (used in):
Operating activities
2,118
1,860
Investing activities
(3,025
)
(3,000
)
Financing activities
1,382
1,347
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
475
207
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$956
$988
Operating Activities
Net cash flow provided by operating activities increased $258 million for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
compared to the
nine months ended
September 30, 2018
primarily due to:
•
a decrease of $193 million in pension contributions in 2019 as compared to the same period in 2018. See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Critical Accounting Estimates
” in the Form 10-K and Note 6 to the financial statements herein for a discussion of qualified pension and other postretirement benefits funding;
•
the decrease in the return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to Utility customers. See Note 2 to the financial statements herein and in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act;
•
an increase due to the timing of recovery of fuel and purchased power costs in 2019 as compared to the same period in 2018. See Note 2 to the financial statements herein and in the Form 10-K for a discussion of fuel and purchased power cost recovery;
•
an increase of $94 million due to Vermont Yankee decommissioning spending in 2018; and
•
a decrease of $30 million in spending on nuclear refueling outage expenses in 2019 as compared to the same period in 2018.
The increase was partially offset by:
•
$140 million in severance and retention payments paid in 2019. See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Entergy Wholesale Commodities Exit from the Merchant Power Business
” herein and in the Form 10-K for a discussion of management’s strategy to exit the Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ merchant power business;
•
lower Entergy Wholesale Commodities revenues in 2019; and
•
the effect of less favorable weather on billed Utility sales in 2019.
Investing Activities
Net cash flow used in investing activities increased $25 million for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
compared to the
nine months ended
September 30, 2018
primarily due to an increase of $197 million in construction expenditures, primarily in the Utility business, as discussed below, partially offset by:
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•
a decrease of $116 million in nuclear fuel purchases due to variations from year to year in the timing and pricing of fuel reload requirements, material and services deliveries, and the timing of cash payments during the nuclear fuel cycle; and
•
a decrease of $67 million primarily due to changes in collateral posted to provide credit support to secure its obligations under agreements to sell power produced by Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ power plants.
The increase in construction expenditures in the Utility business is primarily due to:
•
an increase of $138 million primarily due to investment in the infrastructure of the distribution system, including increased spending on advanced metering infrastructure;
•
an increase of $76 million in storm spending in 2019; and
•
an increase of $164 million in transmission construction expenditures due to a higher scope of work performed in 2019 on various projects.
The increase in construction expenditures was partially offset by:
•
a decrease of $60 million in nuclear construction expenditures primarily due to lower spending in 2019 on various nuclear projects;
•
a decrease of $40 million in fossil-fueled generation construction expenditures primarily due to a lower scope of work performed in 2019 on various projects; and
•
a decrease of $36 million in information technology capital expenditures primarily due to lower spending in 2019 on critical infrastructure protection.
Financing Activities
Net cash flow provided by financing activities increased $35 million for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
compared to the
nine months ended
September 30, 2018
primarily due to:
•
proceeds of $608 million from the issuance of common stock as a result of the settlement of the remaining equity forwards in May 2019. See Note 3 to the financial statements herein for discussion of the equity forward sale agreements;
•
net repayments of short-term borrowings of $111 million in 2018 by the nuclear fuel company variable interest entities;
•
an increase of $65 million in treasury stock issuances in 2019 due to a larger amount of previously repurchased Entergy Corporation common stock issued in 2019 to satisfy stock option exercises; and
•
the issuance of $35 million aggregate liquidation value 5.375% Series A preferred stock in September 2019 by Entergy Texas.
The increase was partially offset by:
•
long-term debt activity providing approximately $1,274 million of cash in 2019 compared to approximately $1,422 million in 2018;
•
the repurchase in first quarter 2019 of $50 million of Class A mandatorily redeemable preferred membership units in Entergy Holdings Company LLC, a wholly-owned Entergy subsidiary, that were held by a third party;
•
an increase of $44 million in common dividends paid as a result of an increase in the shares outstanding and an increase in the quarterly dividend paid in 2019 compared to 2018; and
•
net repayments of $25 million of commercial paper in 2019 compared to net issuances of $480 million in 2018.
For the details of Entergy’s commercial paper program, the nuclear fuel company variable interest entities’ short-term borrowings, and long-term debt, see Note 4 to the financial statements herein and Note 5 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K.
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Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Rate, Cost-recovery, and Other Regulation
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Rate, Cost-recovery, and Other Regulation
” in the Form 10-K for discussions of rate regulation, federal regulation, and related regulatory proceedings.
State and Local Rate Regulation and Fuel-Cost Recovery
See Note 2 to the financial statements herein for updates to the discussion in the Form 10-K regarding these proceedings.
Federal Regulation
See Note 2 to the financial statements herein for updates to the discussion in the Form 10-K regarding federal regulatory proceedings.
Market and Credit Risk Sensitive Instruments
Commodity Price Risk
Power Generation
As a wholesale generator, Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ core business is selling energy, measured in MWh, to its customers. Entergy Wholesale Commodities enters into forward contracts with its customers and also sells energy in the day ahead or spot markets. Entergy Wholesale Commodities also sells unforced capacity, which allows load-serving entities to meet specified reserve and related requirements placed on them by the ISOs in their respective areas. Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ forward physical power contracts consist of contracts to sell energy only, contracts to sell capacity only, and bundled contracts in which it sells both capacity and energy. While the terminology and payment mechanics vary in these contracts, each of these types of contracts requires Entergy Wholesale Commodities to deliver MWh of energy, make capacity available, or both. In addition to its forward physical power contracts, Entergy Wholesale Commodities may also use a combination of financial contracts, including swaps, collars, and options, to manage forward commodity price risk. The sensitivities may not reflect the total maximum upside potential from higher market prices. The information contained in the following table represents projections at a point in time and will vary over time based on numerous factors, such as future market prices, contracting activities, and generation. Following is a summary of Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ current forward capacity and generation contracts as well as total revenue projections based on market prices as of September 30, 2019 (2019 represents the remainder of the year):
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Entergy Wholesale Commodities Nuclear Portfolio
2019
2020
2021
2022
Energy
Percent of planned generation under contract (a):
Unit-contingent (b)
97%
97%
92%
66%
Planned generation (TWh) (c) (d)
6.1
17.8
9.6
2.8
Average revenue per MWh on contracted volumes:
Expected based on market prices as of September 30, 2019
$34.4
$41.6
$56.8
$58.8
Capacity
Percent of capacity sold forward (e):
Bundled capacity and energy contracts (f)
28%
37%
68%
97%
Capacity contracts (g)
38%
28%
—%
—%
Total
66%
65%
68%
97%
Planned net MW in operation (average) (d)
3,167
2,195
1,158
338
Average revenue under contract per kW per month (applies to capacity contracts only)
$3.5
$3.3
$—
$—
Total Energy and Capacity Revenues (h)
Expected sold and market total revenue per MWh
$36.7
$44.9
$54.5
$46.8
Sensitivity: -/+ $10 per MWh market price change
$36.4-$36.9
$44.7-$45.1
$53.6-$55.3
$43.4-$50.3
(a)
Percent of planned generation output sold or purchased forward under contracts, forward physical contracts, forward financial contracts, or options that mitigate price uncertainty. Positions that are not classified as hedges are netted in the planned generation under contract.
(b)
Transaction under which power is supplied from a specific generation asset; if the asset is not operating, the seller is generally not liable to the buyer for any damages. Certain unit-contingent sales include a guarantee of availability. Availability guarantees provide for the payment to the power purchaser of contract damages, if incurred, in the event the seller fails to deliver power as a result of the failure of the specified generation unit to generate power at or above a specified availability threshold. All of Entergy’s outstanding guarantees of availability provide for dollar limits on Entergy’s maximum liability under such guarantees.
(c)
Amount of output expected to be generated by Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear resources considering plant operating characteristics and outage schedules.
(d)
Assumes the planned shutdown of Indian Point 2 on April 30, 2020, planned shutdown of Indian Point 3 on April 30, 2021, and planned shutdown of Palisades on May 31, 2022. For a discussion regarding the planned shutdown of the Indian Point 2, Indian Point 3, and Palisades plants, see “
Entergy Wholesale Commodities Exit from the Merchant Power Business
” above.
(e)
Percent of planned qualified capacity sold to mitigate price uncertainty under physical or financial transactions.
(f)
A contract for the sale of installed capacity and related energy, priced per megawatt-hour sold.
(g)
A contract for the sale of an installed capacity product in a regional market.
(h)
Includes assumptions on converting a portion of the portfolio to contracted with fixed price and excludes non-cash revenue from the amortization of the Palisades below-market purchased power agreement, mark-to-market activity, and service revenues.
Entergy estimates that a positive $10 per MWh change in the annual average energy price in the markets in which the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear business sells power, based on September 30, 2019 market conditions, planned generation volumes, and hedged positions, would have a corresponding effect on pre-tax income
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Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
of $2 million for the remainder of 2019. As of September 30, 2018, a positive $10 per MW change would have had a corresponding effect on pre-tax income of ($1) million for the remainder of 2018. A negative $10 per MWh change in the annual average energy price in the markets based on September 30, 2019 market conditions, planned generation volumes, and hedged positions, would have a corresponding effect on pre-tax income of ($2) million for the remainder of 2019. As of September 30, 2018, a negative $10 per MW change would have had a corresponding effect on pre-tax income of $1 million for the remainder of 2018.
Some of the agreements to sell the power produced by Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ power plants contain provisions that require an Entergy subsidiary to provide credit support to secure its obligations under the agreements. The Entergy subsidiary is required to provide credit support based upon the difference between the current market prices and contracted power prices in the regions where Entergy Wholesale Commodities sells power. The primary form of credit support to satisfy these requirements is an Entergy Corporation guarantee. Cash and letters of credit are also acceptable forms of credit support. At September 30, 2019, based on power prices at that time, Entergy had liquidity exposure of $85 million under the guarantees in place supporting Entergy Wholesale Commodities transactions and $21 million of posted cash collateral. In the event of a decrease in Entergy Corporation’s credit rating to below investment grade, based on power prices as of September 30, 2019, Entergy would have been required to provide approximately $30 million of additional cash or letters of credit under some of the agreements. As of September 30, 2019, the liquidity exposure associated with Entergy Wholesale Commodities assurance requirements, including return of previously posted collateral from counterparties, would increase by $140 million for a $1 per MMBtu increase in gas prices in both the short- and long-term markets.
As of
September 30, 2019
, substantially all of the credit exposure associated with the planned energy output under contract for Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear plants through 2022 is with counterparties or their guarantors that have public investment grade credit ratings.
Nuclear Matters
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS –
Nuclear Matters
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of nuclear matters. The following is an update to that discussion.
Pilgrim
In March 2019 the NRC moved Pilgrim from its “multiple/repetitive degraded cornerstone column,” or Column 4, of its Reactor Oversight Process Action Matrix to its “licensee response column,” or Column 1. Pilgrim ceased operations in May 2019. In August 2019, Entergy transferred 100% of the equity interests in Entergy Nuclear Generation Company, the owner of Pilgrim, to a subsidiary of Holtec International.
Critical Accounting Estimates
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Critical Accounting Estimates
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the estimates and judgments necessary in Entergy’s accounting for nuclear decommissioning costs, utility regulatory accounting, impairment of long-lived assets and trust fund investments, taxation and uncertain tax positions, qualified pension and other postretirement benefits, and other contingencies.
New Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 1 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for discussion of new accounting pronouncements.
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ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
2019
2018
2019
2018
(In Thousands, Except Share Data)
OPERATING REVENUES
Electric
$
2,812,934
$
2,697,887
$
7,279,683
$
7,276,374
Natural gas
27,269
26,352
112,916
112,990
Competitive businesses
300,372
380,080
1,023,768
1,107,606
TOTAL
3,140,575
3,104,319
8,416,367
8,496,970
OPERATING EXPENSES
Operation and Maintenance:
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale
596,939
729,269
1,542,592
1,638,367
Purchased power
316,339
439,380
1,001,707
1,252,437
Nuclear refueling outage expenses
52,044
37,937
153,447
116,057
Other operation and maintenance
805,696
854,013
2,430,617
2,477,699
Asset write-offs, impairments, and related charges
198,086
155,215
288,483
297,082
Decommissioning
101,811
93,829
308,557
285,834
Taxes other than income taxes
165,731
161,916
487,715
485,682
Depreciation and amortization
379,219
324,628
1,099,990
1,022,099
Other regulatory charges (credits)
4,781
37,097
(
38,698
)
223,416
TOTAL
2,620,646
2,833,284
7,274,410
7,798,673
OPERATING INCOME
519,929
271,035
1,141,957
698,297
OTHER INCOME
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
33,161
32,354
108,546
92,367
Interest and investment income
82,295
177,081
406,663
265,086
Miscellaneous - net
(
50,086
)
(
43,591
)
(
160,614
)
(
123,439
)
TOTAL
65,370
165,844
354,595
234,014
INTEREST EXPENSE
Interest expense
201,412
195,311
603,517
570,548
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction
(
14,773
)
(
15,244
)
(
49,034
)
(
43,177
)
TOTAL
186,639
180,067
554,483
527,371
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
398,660
256,812
942,069
404,940
Income taxes
29,201
(
283,006
)
73,430
(
519,937
)
CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME
369,459
539,818
868,639
924,877
Preferred dividend requirements of subsidiaries
4,219
3,439
12,438
10,317
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO ENTERGY CORPORATION
$
365,240
$
536,379
$
856,201
$
914,560
Earnings per average common share:
Basic
$
1.84
$
2.96
$
4.42
$
5.06
Diluted
$
1.82
$
2.92
$
4.38
$
5.01
Basic average number of common shares outstanding
198,932,387
181,002,303
193,876,557
180,845,440
Diluted average number of common shares outstanding
200,492,935
183,664,583
195,685,851
182,692,325
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
2019
2018
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
Net Income
$
369,459
$
539,818
$
868,639
$
924,877
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Cash flow hedges net unrealized gain (loss) (net of tax expense (benefit) of ($5,343), ($8,517), $14,547, and ($480))
(
20,103
)
(
32,004
)
62,453
(
1,645
)
Pension and other postretirement liabilities (net of tax expense of $6,760, $4,126, $13,086, and $12,919)
25,464
15,265
48,510
47,404
Net unrealized investment gain (loss) (net of tax expense (benefit) of $1,303, ($825), $17,472, and $1,078)
5,271
(
1,745
)
33,244
(
37,242
)
Other comprehensive income (loss)
10,632
(
18,484
)
144,207
8,517
Comprehensive Income
380,091
521,334
1,012,846
933,394
Preferred dividend requirements of subsidiaries
4,219
3,439
12,438
10,317
Comprehensive Income Attributable to Entergy Corporation
$
375,872
$
517,895
$
1,000,408
$
923,077
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Consolidated net income
$
868,639
$
924,877
Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities:
Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning, including nuclear fuel amortization
1,634,677
1,517,344
Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued
373,723
82,641
Asset write-offs, impairments, and related charges
225,175
210,263
Changes in working capital:
Receivables
(
231,005
)
(
153,703
)
Fuel inventory
(
14,399
)
49,728
Accounts payable
(
175,246
)
79,949
Taxes accrued
(
2,420
)
43,510
Interest accrued
(
2,314
)
(
9,398
)
Deferred fuel costs
90,319
(
25,284
)
Other working capital accounts
(
19,232
)
(
86,063
)
Changes in provisions for estimated losses
14,114
28,599
Changes in other regulatory assets
(
92,861
)
207,135
Changes in other regulatory liabilities
(
19,115
)
(
413,684
)
Changes in pensions and other postretirement liabilities
(
132,044
)
(
345,526
)
Other
(
400,064
)
(
250,884
)
Net cash flow provided by operating activities
2,117,947
1,859,504
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Construction/capital expenditures
(
3,079,726
)
(
2,883,047
)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
108,867
92,829
Nuclear fuel purchases
(
55,176
)
(
170,819
)
Proceeds from sale of assets
19,801
12,915
Insurance proceeds received for property damages
7,040
10,523
Changes in securitization account
(
4,213
)
(
12,985
)
Payments to storm reserve escrow account
(
6,184
)
(
4,515
)
Decrease (increase) in other investments
30,370
(
36,140
)
Litigation proceeds for reimbursement of spent nuclear fuel storage costs
2,369
—
Proceeds from nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales
3,518,616
4,177,919
Investment in nuclear decommissioning trust funds
(
3,566,690
)
(
4,187,161
)
Net cash flow used in investing activities
(
3,024,926
)
(
3,000,481
)
See Notes to Financial Statements.
24
Table of Contents
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from the issuance of:
Long-term debt
7,133,571
5,604,131
Preferred stock of subsidiary
33,486
—
Treasury stock
89,303
24,646
Common stock
607,650
—
Retirement of long-term debt
(
5,859,714
)
(
4,181,820
)
Repurchase of preferred membership units
(
50,000
)
—
Changes in credit borrowings and commercial paper - net
(
24,550
)
368,370
Other
(
9,175
)
25,540
Dividends paid:
Common stock
(
526,408
)
(
482,865
)
Preferred stock
(
12,328
)
(
10,317
)
Net cash flow provided by financing activities
1,381,835
1,347,685
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
474,856
206,708
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
480,975
781,273
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
955,831
$
987,981
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Cash paid (received) during the period for:
Interest - net of amount capitalized
$
584,622
$
558,381
Income taxes
($
8,649
)
$
18,200
See Notes to Financial Statements.
25
Table of Contents
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
ASSETS
September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents:
Cash
$
70,395
$
56,690
Temporary cash investments
885,436
424,285
Total cash and cash equivalents
955,831
480,975
Accounts receivable:
Customer
732,763
558,494
Allowance for doubtful accounts
(
7,987
)
(
7,322
)
Other
132,547
167,722
Accrued unbilled revenues
481,048
395,511
Total accounts receivable
1,338,371
1,114,405
Deferred fuel costs
—
27,251
Fuel inventory - at average cost
131,703
117,304
Materials and supplies - at average cost
803,843
752,843
Deferred nuclear refueling outage costs
173,229
230,960
Prepayments and other
258,695
234,326
TOTAL
3,661,672
2,958,064
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS
Decommissioning trust funds
6,128,647
6,920,164
Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation)
326,704
304,382
Other
448,140
437,265
TOTAL
6,903,491
7,661,811
PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT
Electric
52,705,142
49,831,486
Natural gas
533,217
496,150
Construction work in progress
2,871,054
2,888,639
Nuclear fuel
707,198
861,272
TOTAL PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT
56,816,611
54,077,547
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization
22,695,886
22,103,101
PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT - NET
34,120,725
31,974,446
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS
Regulatory assets:
Other regulatory assets (includes securitization property of $268,177 as of September 30, 2019 and $360,790 as of December 31, 2018)
4,839,357
4,746,496
Deferred fuel costs
239,793
239,496
Goodwill
377,172
377,172
Accumulated deferred income taxes
67,438
54,593
Other
296,620
262,988
TOTAL
5,820,380
5,680,745
TOTAL ASSETS
$
50,506,268
$
48,275,066
See Notes to Financial Statements.
26
Table of Contents
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Currently maturing long-term debt
$
520,012
$
650,009
Notes payable and commercial paper
1,917,788
1,942,339
Accounts payable
1,328,631
1,496,058
Customer deposits
409,090
411,505
Taxes accrued
251,821
254,241
Interest accrued
190,877
193,192
Deferred fuel costs
115,761
52,396
Pension and other postretirement liabilities
57,374
61,240
Current portion of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes
117,575
248,127
Other
194,117
134,437
TOTAL
5,103,046
5,443,544
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued
4,552,456
4,107,152
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits
206,837
213,101
Regulatory liability for income taxes-net
1,677,707
1,817,021
Other regulatory liabilities
1,871,005
1,620,254
Decommissioning and asset retirement cost liabilities
6,068,323
6,355,543
Accumulated provisions
528,172
514,107
Pension and other postretirement liabilities
2,487,906
2,616,085
Long-term debt (includes securitization bonds of $338,408 as of September 30, 2019 and $423,858 as of December 31, 2018)
16,938,014
15,518,303
Other
783,330
1,006,249
TOTAL
35,113,750
33,767,815
Commitments and Contingencies
Subsidiaries' preferred stock without sinking fund
219,411
219,402
EQUITY
Common stock, $.01 par value, authorized 500,000,000 shares; issued 270,035,180 shares in 2019 and 261,587,009 shares in 2018
2,700
2,616
Paid-in capital
6,553,009
5,951,431
Retained earnings
9,057,749
8,721,150
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(
419,772
)
(
557,173
)
Less - treasury stock, at cost (70,947,950 shares in 2019 and 72,530,866 shares in 2018)
5,158,625
5,273,719
Total common shareholder's equity
10,035,061
8,844,305
Subsidiary's preferred stock without sinking fund
35,000
—
TOTAL
10,070,061
8,844,305
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
$
50,506,268
$
48,275,066
See Notes to Financial Statements.
27
Table of Contents
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
(Unaudited)
Common Shareholders’ Equity
Subsidiaries’ Preferred Stock
Common
Stock
Treasury
Stock
Paid-in
Capital
Retained Earnings
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Total
(In Thousands)
Balance at December 31, 2017
$
—
$
2,548
($
5,397,637
)
$
5,433,433
$
7,977,702
($
23,531
)
$
7,992,515
Implementation of accounting standards
—
—
—
—
576,257
(
632,617
)
(
56,360
)
Balance at January 1, 2018
—
2,548
(
5,397,637
)
5,433,433
8,553,959
(
656,148
)
7,936,155
Consolidated net income
3,439
—
—
—
132,761
—
136,200
Other comprehensive income
—
—
—
—
—
79,145
79,145
Common stock issuances related to stock plans
—
—
20,477
(
16,170
)
—
—
4,307
Common stock dividends declared
—
—
—
—
(
160,887
)
—
(
160,887
)
Preferred dividend requirements of subsidiaries
(
3,439
)
—
—
—
—
—
(
3,439
)
Reclassification pursuant to ASU 2018-02
—
—
—
—
(
32,043
)
15,505
(
16,538
)
Balance at March 31, 2018
—
2,548
(
5,377,160
)
5,417,263
8,493,790
(
561,498
)
7,974,943
Consolidated net income
3,439
—
—
—
245,421
—
248,860
Other comprehensive loss
—
—
—
—
—
(
52,144
)
(
52,144
)
Common stock issuances related to stock plans
—
—
3,035
12,141
—
—
15,176
Common stock dividends declared
—
—
—
—
(
160,935
)
—
(
160,935
)
Preferred dividend requirements of subsidiaries
(
3,439
)
—
—
—
—
—
(
3,439
)
Balance at June 30, 2018
—
2,548
(
5,374,125
)
5,429,404
8,578,276
(
613,642
)
8,022,461
Consolidated net income
3,439
—
—
—
536,379
—
539,818
Other comprehensive loss
—
—
—
—
—
(
18,484
)
(
18,484
)
Common stock issuances related to stock plans
—
—
21,108
12,292
—
—
33,400
Common stock dividends declared
—
—
—
—
(
161,044
)
—
(
161,044
)
Preferred dividend requirements of subsidiaries
(
3,439
)
—
—
—
—
—
(
3,439
)
Balance at September 30, 2018
$
—
$
2,548
($
5,353,017
)
$
5,441,696
$
8,953,611
($
632,126
)
$
8,412,712
See Notes to Financial Statements.
28
Table of Contents
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
(Unaudited)
Common Shareholders’ Equity
Subsidiaries' Preferred Stock
Common
Stock
Treasury
Stock
Paid-in
Capital
Retained Earnings
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Total
(In Thousands)
Balance at December 31, 2018
$
—
$
2,616
($
5,273,719
)
$
5,951,431
$
8,721,150
($
557,173
)
$
8,844,305
Implementation of accounting standards
—
—
—
—
6,806
(
6,806
)
—
Balance at January 1, 2019
—
2,616
(
5,273,719
)
5,951,431
8,727,956
(
563,979
)
8,844,305
Consolidated net income
4,109
—
—
—
254,537
—
258,646
Other comprehensive income
—
—
—
—
—
12,827
12,827
Common stock issuances related to stock plans
—
—
62,537
(
31,248
)
—
—
31,289
Common stock dividends declared
—
—
—
—
(
172,591
)
—
(
172,591
)
Preferred dividend requirements of subsidiaries
(
4,109
)
—
—
—
—
—
(
4,109
)
Balance at March 31, 2019
—
2,616
(
5,211,182
)
5,920,183
8,809,902
(
551,152
)
8,970,367
Consolidated net income
4,109
—
—
—
236,424
—
240,533
Other comprehensive income
—
—
—
—
—
120,748
120,748
Settlement of equity forwards through common stock issuance
—
84
—
607,566
—
—
607,650
Common stock issuance costs
—
—
—
(
7
)
—
—
(
7
)
Common stock issuances related to stock plans
—
—
23,391
11,791
—
—
35,182
Common stock dividends declared
—
—
—
—
(
172,861
)
—
(
172,861
)
Preferred dividend requirements of subsidiaries
(
4,109
)
—
—
—
—
—
(
4,109
)
Balance at June 30, 2019
—
2,700
(
5,187,791
)
6,539,533
8,873,465
(
430,404
)
9,797,503
Consolidated net income
4,219
—
—
—
365,240
—
369,459
Other comprehensive income
—
—
—
—
—
10,632
10,632
Common stock issuances related to stock plans
—
—
29,166
13,476
—
—
42,642
Common stock dividends declared
—
—
—
—
(
180,956
)
—
(
180,956
)
Subsidiary's preferred stock issuance
35,000
—
—
—
—
—
35,000
Preferred dividend requirements of subsidiaries
(
4,219
)
—
—
—
—
—
(
4,219
)
Balance at September 30, 2019
$
35,000
$
2,700
($
5,158,625
)
$
6,553,009
$
9,057,749
($
419,772
)
$
10,070,061
See Notes to Financial Statements.
29
Table of Contents
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED OPERATING RESULTS
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Increase/
2019
2018
(Decrease)
%
(Dollars in Millions)
Utility electric operating revenues:
Residential
$1,155
$1,139
$16
1
Commercial
722
694
28
4
Industrial
686
683
3
—
Governmental
62
61
1
2
Total billed retail
2,625
2,577
48
2
Sales for resale
63
76
(13
)
(17
)
Other
125
45
80
178
Total
$2,813
$2,698
$115
4
Utility billed electric energy sales (GWh):
Residential
11,627
11,821
(194
)
(2
)
Commercial
8,499
8,726
(227
)
(3
)
Industrial
12,861
12,879
(18
)
—
Governmental
705
714
(9
)
(1
)
Total retail
33,692
34,140
(448
)
(1
)
Sales for resale
3,025
2,978
47
2
Total
36,717
37,118
(401
)
(1
)
Entergy Wholesale Commodities:
Operating revenues
$300
$380
($80
)
(21
)
Billed electric energy sales (GWh)
6,847
7,576
(729
)
(10
)
Nine Months Ended
Increase/
2019
2018
(Decrease)
%
(Dollars in Millions)
Utility electric operating revenues:
Residential
$2,727
$2,800
($73
)
(3
)
Commercial
1,872
1,871
1
—
Industrial
1,929
1,905
24
1
Governmental
172
174
(2
)
(1
)
Total billed retail
6,700
6,750
(50
)
(1
)
Sales for resale
223
215
8
4
Other
357
311
46
15
Total
$7,280
$7,276
$4
—
Utility billed electric energy sales (GWh):
Residential
27,749
28,857
(1,108
)
(4
)
Commercial
21,764
22,401
(637
)
(3
)
Industrial
36,509
36,503
6
—
Governmental
1,932
1,934
(2
)
—
Total retail
87,954
89,695
(1,741
)
(2
)
Sales for resale
10,009
8,788
1,221
14
Total
97,963
98,483
(520
)
(1
)
Entergy Wholesale Commodities:
Operating revenues
$1,024
$1,108
($84
)
(8
)
Billed electric energy sales (GWh)
21,308
21,853
(545
)
(2
)
30
Table of Contents
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)
Entergy and the Registrant Subsidiaries are involved in a number of legal, regulatory, and tax proceedings before various courts, regulatory commissions, and governmental agencies in the ordinary course of business. While management is unable to predict with certainty the outcome of such proceedings, management does not believe that the ultimate resolution of these matters will have a material adverse effect on Entergy’s results of operations, cash flows, or financial condition, except as otherwise discussed in the Form 10-K or in this report. Entergy discusses regulatory proceedings in Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K and herein and discusses tax proceedings in Note 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K and Note 10 to the financial statements herein.
Vidalia Purchased Power Agreement
See Note 8 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for information on Entergy Louisiana’s Vidalia purchased power agreement.
ANO Damage, Outage, and NRC Reviews
See Note 8 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the ANO stator incident, subsequent NRC reviews, and the deferral of replacement power costs.
Pilgrim NRC Oversight and Shutdown
See Note 8 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the NRC’s enhanced inspections of Pilgrim and Entergy’s shutdown of Pilgrim. In March 2019 the NRC moved Pilgrim from its “multiple/repetitive degraded cornerstone column,” or Column 4, of its Reactor Oversight Process Action Matrix to its “licensee response column,” or Column 1. Pilgrim ceased operations in May 2019. In June 2019, following permanent defueling of the reactor, Pilgrim was removed from the NRC’s Reactor Oversight Process and is now subject to the NRC’s normal decommissioning inspection program. In August 2019 the NRC approved the transfer of the Pilgrim operating license from Entergy to Holtec and the transaction closed on August 26, 2019. See Note 16 to the financial statements herein for further discussion of the sale of Pilgrim.
Spent Nuclear Fuel Litigation
See Note 8 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for information on Entergy’s spent nuclear fuel litigation. The following is an update to that discussion.
In August 2019 the U.S. Court of Federal Claims issued a final judgment in the amount of
$
19
million
in favor of Entergy Louisiana against the DOE in the second round River Bend damages case. Entergy Louisiana received payment from the U.S. Treasury in September 2019. The effects of recording the judgment were reductions to plant, nuclear fuel expense, and other operation and maintenance expense. The River Bend damages awarded included
$
12
million
related to costs previously recorded as nuclear fuel expense,
$
5
million
related to costs previously recorded as other operation and maintenance expense, and
$
2
million
in costs previously capitalized.
Nuclear Insurance
See Note 8 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for information on nuclear liability and property insurance associated with Entergy’s nuclear power plants.
31
Table of Contents
Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements
Non-Nuclear Property Insurance
See Note 8 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for information on Entergy’s non-nuclear property insurance program.
Employment and Labor-related Proceedings
See Note 8 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for information on Entergy’s employment and labor-related proceedings.
Asbestos Litigation
(Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas)
See Note 8 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for information regarding asbestos litigation.
Grand Gulf-Related Agreements
See Note 8 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for information regarding Grand Gulf-related agreements. The following is an update to that discussion.
Capital Funds Agreement (Entergy Corporation and System Energy)
Pursuant to the terms of the Capital Funds Agreement, Entergy Corporation had agreed to supply System Energy with sufficient capital to (i) maintain System Energy’s equity capital at an amount equal to a minimum of
35
%
of its total capitalization (excluding short-term debt), (ii) permit the continued commercial operation of Grand Gulf, and (iii) pay in full when due all indebtedness for borrowed money of System Energy. Effective July 19, 2019, the Capital Funds Agreement was terminated.
NOTE 2.
RATE AND REGULATORY MATTERS
(Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)
Regulatory Assets and Regulatory Liabilities
See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for information regarding regulatory assets and regulatory liabilities in the Utility business presented on the balance sheets of Entergy and the Registrant Subsidiaries. The following are updates to that discussion.
Regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act
System Energy
In a filing made with the FERC in March 2018, Entergy proposed revisions to the Unit Power Sales Agreement, among other agreements, to reflect the effects of the Tax Act. In the filing System Energy proposed to return all of its unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to its customers by the end of 2018. In May 2018 the FERC accepted System Energy’s proposed tax revisions with an effective date of June 1, 2018, subject to refund and the outcome of settlement and hearing procedures. Settlement discussions were terminated in April 2019, and the hearing is scheduled for March 2020. The retail regulators of the Utility operating companies that are parties to the Unit Power Sales Agreement are challenging the treatment and amount of excess tax liabilities associated with uncertain tax positions related to nuclear decommissioning.
32
Table of Contents
Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements
Fuel and purchased power cost recovery
Entergy Arkansas
Production Cost Allocation Rider
In May 2019, Entergy Arkansas filed its annual redetermination pursuant to the production cost allocation rider, which reflected a credit to customers for the recovery of the true-up adjustment resulting from the 2018 over-recovered retail balance of
$
0.1
million
and the recovery of a
$
4.2
million
payment to Entergy Arkansas as a result of the FERC’s May 2018 decision in the 2005 bandwidth proceeding, in which the FERC directed a compliance filing to be made that consisted of the comprehensive recalculation of the bandwidth formula rate with true-up payments and receipts based on test period data for June 1, 2005 through December 31, 2005. The rates for the 2019 production cost allocation rider update are effective July 2019 through June 2020.
Energy Cost Recovery Rider
In March 2019, Entergy Arkansas filed its annual redetermination of its energy cost rate pursuant to the energy cost recovery rider, which reflected a decrease from
$
0.01882
per kWh to
$
0.01462
per kWh and became effective with the first billing cycle in April 2019. In March 2019 the Arkansas Attorney General filed a response to Entergy Arkansas’s annual adjustment and included with its filing a motion for investigation of alleged overcharges to customers in connection with the FERC’s October 2018 order in the opportunity sales proceeding. Entergy Arkansas filed its response to the Attorney General’s motion in April 2019 in which Entergy Arkansas stated its intent to initiate a proceeding to address recovery issues related to the October 2018 FERC order. In May 2019, Entergy Arkansas initiated the opportunity sales recovery proceeding, discussed below, and requested that the APSC establish that proceeding as the single designated proceeding in which interested parties may assert claims related to the appropriate retail rate treatment of the FERC October 2018 order and related FERC orders in the opportunity sales proceeding. In June 2019 the APSC granted Entergy Arkansas’s request and also denied the Attorney General’s motion in the energy cost recovery proceeding seeking an investigation into Entergy Arkansas’s annual energy cost recovery rider adjustment and referred the evaluation of such matters to the opportunity sales recovery proceeding.
Entergy Louisiana
In July 2014 the LPSC authorized its staff to initiate an audit of Entergy Louisiana’s fuel adjustment clause filings. The audit includes a review of the reasonableness of charges flowed by Entergy Louisiana through its fuel adjustment clause for the period from 2010 through 2013. In January 2019 the LPSC staff issued its audit report recommending that Entergy Louisiana refund approximately
$
7.3
million
, plus interest, to customers based upon the imputation of a claim of vendor fault in servicing its nuclear plant. Entergy Louisiana recorded a provision in the first quarter 2019 for the potential outcome of the audit. In August 2019, Entergy Louisiana filed direct testimony challenging the basis for the LPSC staff’s recommended disallowance and providing an alternative calculation of replacement power costs should it be determined that a disallowance is appropriate. Entergy Louisiana’s calculation would require a refund to customers of approximately
$
4.2
million
, plus interest, as compared to the LPSC staff’s recommendation of
$
7.3
million
, plus interest. Responsive testimony was filed by the LPSC staff and intervenors in September 2019; all parties either agreed with or did not oppose Entergy Louisiana’s alternative calculation of replacement power costs. In September 2019 the procedural schedule was suspended to facilitate settlement negotiations.
Entergy Mississippi
Mississippi Attorney General Complaint
As discussed in the Form 10-K, the Mississippi Attorney General filed a complaint in state court in December 2008 against Entergy Corporation, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy Services, and Entergy Power alleging, among other things, violations of Mississippi statutes, fraud, and breach of good faith and fair dealing, and requesting an accounting
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and restitution. Entergy believes the complaint is unfounded. In December 2008 the Attorney General’s lawsuit was removed to U.S. District Court in Jackson, Mississippi. Pre-trial and settlement conferences were held in October 2018. In October 2018 the District Court rescheduled the trial to April 2019. In April 2019 the District Court remanded the Attorney General’s lawsuit to the Hinds County Chancery Court in Jackson, Mississippi. A hearing on procedural and dispositive motions was held in August 2019. Following the parties’ oral arguments, the Attorney General filed a post hearing brief, to which Entergy Mississippi filed a response. The motions remain pending before the chancellor of the Hinds County Chancery Court.
Entergy Texas
In September 2019, Entergy Texas filed an application to reconcile its fuel and purchased power costs for the period from April 2016 through March 2019. During the reconciliation period, Entergy Texas incurred approximately
$
1.6
billion
in Texas jurisdictional eligible fuel and purchased power expenses, net of certain revenues credited to such expenses and other adjustments. Entergy Texas estimated an under-recovery balance of approximately
$
25.8
million
, including interest, which Entergy Texas requested authority to carry over as the beginning balance for the subsequent reconciliation period beginning April 2019. The proceeding is currently pending.
Retail Rate Proceedings
See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for information regarding retail rate proceedings involving the Utility operating companies. The following are updates to that discussion.
Filings with the APSC (Entergy Arkansas)
Retail Rates
2019 Formula Rate Plan Filing
In July 2019, Entergy Arkansas filed with the APSC its 2019 formula rate plan filing to set its formula rate for the 2020 calendar year. The filing contained an evaluation of Entergy Arkansas’s earnings for the projected year 2020 and a netting adjustment for the historical year 2018. The total proposed formula rate plan rider revenue change designed to produce a target rate of return on common equity of
9.75
%
is
$
15.3
million
, which is based upon a deficiency of approximately
$
61.9
million
for the 2020 projected year, netted with a credit of approximately
$
46.6
million
in the 2018 historical year netting adjustment. During 2018, Entergy Arkansas experienced higher-than expected sales volume, and actual costs were lower than forecasted. These changes, coupled with a reduced income tax rate resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, resulted in the credit for the historical year netting adjustment. In the fourth quarter 2018, Entergy Arkansas recorded a provision of
$
35.1
million
that reflected the estimate of the historical year netting adjustment that was expected to be included in the 2019 filing. In 2019, Entergy Arkansas recorded additional provisions totaling
$
11.5
million
to reflect the updated estimate of the historical year netting adjustment included in the 2019 filing. In October 2019 other parties in the proceeding filed their errors and objections requesting certain adjustments to Entergy Arkansas’s filing, which, if granted, would reduce or eliminate Entergy Arkansas’s proposed revenue change. Entergy Arkansas filed its response addressing the requested adjustments in October 2019. In its response, Entergy Arkansas accepted certain of the adjustments recommended by the General Staff of the APSC that would reduce the proposed formula rate plan rider revenue change to
$
14
million
. Entergy Arkansas disputed the remaining adjustments proposed by the parties. In October 2019, Entergy Arkansas filed a unanimous settlement agreement with the other parties in the proceeding seeking APSC approval of a revised total formula rate plan rider revenue change of
$
10.1
million
. The proposed new formula rates would go into effect in January 2020. In its July 2019 formula rate plan filing, Entergy Arkansas proposed to recover an
$
11.2
million
regulatory asset, amortized over five years, associated with specific costs related to the potential construction of scrubbers at the White Bluff plant. While Entergy Arkansas does not concede that the regulatory asset does not have merit, for purposes of reaching a settlement amount on the total formula rate plan rider change Entergy Arkansas agreed not to include the amounts associated with the White Bluff scrubber regulatory asset in the 2019 formula rate plan filing or future filings. Entergy Arkansas will record a
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write off of the
$
11.2
million
White Bluff scrubber regulatory asset.
Filings with the LPSC (Entergy Louisiana)
Retail Rates - Electric
2017 Formula Rate Plan Filing
Commercial operation at St. Charles Power Station commenced in May 2019. In May 2019, Entergy Louisiana filed an update to its 2017 formula rate plan evaluation report to include the estimated first-year revenue requirement of
$
109.5
million
associated with the St. Charles Power Station. The resulting interim adjustment to rates became effective with the first billing cycle of June 2019.
2018 Formula Rate Plan Filing
In May 2019, Entergy Louisiana filed its formula rate plan evaluation report for its 2018 calendar year operations. The 2018 test year evaluation report produced an earned return on common equity of
10.61
%
leading to a base rider formula rate plan revenue decrease of
$
8.9
million
. While base rider formula rate plan revenue decreased as a result of this filing, overall formula rate plan revenues increased by approximately
$
118.7
million
. This outcome is primarily driven by a reduction to the credits previously flowed through the tax reform adjustment mechanism and an increase in the transmission recovery mechanism, partially offset by reductions in the additional capacity mechanism revenue requirements and extraordinary cost items. The filing is subject to review by the LPSC. Resulting rates were implemented in September 2019, subject to refund due to contested issues.
Entergy Louisiana also included in its filing a presentation of an initial proposal to combine the legacy Entergy Louisiana and legacy Entergy Gulf States Louisiana residential rates, which combination, if approved, would be accomplished on a revenue-neutral basis intended not to affect the rates of other customer classes. Entergy Louisiana contemplates that any combination of residential rates resulting from this request would be implemented with the results of the 2019 test year formula rate plan filing.
Several parties intervened in the proceeding and the LPSC staff filed its report of objections/reservations in accordance with the applicable provisions of the formula rate plan. In its report the LPSC staff re-urged reservations with respect to the outstanding issues from the 2017 test year formula rate plan filing and disputed the inclusion of certain affiliate costs for test years 2017 and 2018. The LPSC staff objected to Entergy Louisiana’s proposal to combine residential rates but proposed the setting of a status conference to establish a procedural schedule to more fully address the issue. The LPSC staff also reserved its right to object to the treatment of the sale of Willow Glen reflected in the evaluation report and to the August 2019 compliance update, which was made primarily to update the capital additions reflected in the formula rate plan’s transmission recovery mechanism, based on limited time to review it. Additionally, since the completion of certain transmission projects, the LPSC staff has issued supplemental data requests addressing the prudence of Entergy Louisiana’s expenditures in connection with those projects. Entergy Louisiana is in the process of responding to those requests.
Investigation of Costs Billed by Entergy Services
In November 2018 the LPSC issued a notice of proceeding initiating an investigation into costs incurred by Entergy Services that are included in the retail rates of Entergy Louisiana. As noted in the notice of proceeding, the LPSC observed an increase in capital construction-related costs that have been incurred by Entergy Services. Discovery is ongoing and has included efforts to seek highly detailed information on a broad range of matters unrelated to the scope of the audit.
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Retail Rates - Gas
2018 Rate Stabilization Plan Filing
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in January 2019, Entergy Louisiana filed with the LPSC its gas rate stabilization plan for the test year ended September 30, 2018. Entergy Louisiana made a compliance filing in April 2019 and rates were implemented during the first billing cycle of May 2019, subject to refund and final LPSC review.
Gas Rate Stabilization Plan Extension Request
In August 2019, Entergy Louisiana submitted an application to the LPSC seeking extension of the gas rate stabilization plan for the 2019-2021 test years. The LPSC has established a procedural schedule to address this request with a hearing scheduled in May 2020.
Filings with the MPSC (Entergy Mississippi)
Formula Rate Plan
In March 2019, Entergy Mississippi submitted its formula rate plan 2019 test year filing and 2018 look-back filing showing Entergy Mississippi’s earned return for the historical 2018 calendar year to be above the formula rate plan bandwidth and projected earned return for the 2019 calendar year to be below the formula rate plan bandwidth. The 2019 test year filing shows a
$
36.8
million
rate increase is necessary to reset Entergy Mississippi’s earned return on common equity to the specified point of adjustment of
6.94
%
return on rate base, within the formula rate plan bandwidth. The 2018 look-back filing compares actual 2018 results to the approved benchmark return on rate base and shows a
$
10.1
million
interim decrease in formula rate plan revenues is necessary. In the fourth quarter 2018, Entergy Mississippi recorded a provision of
$
9.3
million
that reflected the estimate of the difference between the 2018 expected earned rate of return on rate base and an established performance-adjusted benchmark rate of return under the formula rate plan performance-adjusted bandwidth mechanism. In the first quarter 2019, Entergy Mississippi recorded an increase of
$
0.8
million
in the provision to reflect the amount shown in the look-back filing. In June 2019, Entergy Mississippi and the Mississippi Public Utilities Staff entered into a joint stipulation that confirmed that the 2019 test year filing showed that a
$
32.8
million
rate increase is necessary to reset Entergy Mississippi’s earned return on common equity to the specified point of adjustment of
6.93
%
return on rate base, within the formula rate plan bandwidth. Additionally, pursuant to the joint stipulation, Entergy Mississippi’s 2018 look-back filing reflected an earned return on rate base of
7.81
%
in calendar year 2018 which is above the look-back benchmark return on rate base of
7.13
%
, resulting in an
$
11
million
decrease in formula rate plan revenues on an interim basis through June 2020. In the second quarter 2019, Entergy Mississippi recorded an additional
$
0.9
million
increase in the provision to reflect the
$
11
million
shown in the look-back filing. In June 2019 the MPSC approved the joint stipulation with rates effective for the first billing cycle of July 2019.
Filings with the City Council (Entergy New Orleans)
Retail Rates
See the Form 10-K for discussion of the electric and gas base rate case filed by Entergy New Orleans in September 2018. The evidentiary hearing in this proceeding was held in June 2019. The record and post-hearing briefs were submitted in July 2019. In August 2019, Entergy New Orleans sent a letter to the City Council proposing a framework for settlement of the rate case. That framework includes, among other things: (1) a total reduction in revenues of approximately
$
30
million
(
$
27
million
electric,
$
3
million
gas); (2) a reduced return on common equity lower than
10.5
%
, but still commensurate with Entergy New Orleans’s level of risk, paired with three-year electric and gas formula rate plans with forward-looking features; (3) a demand-side management program intended to achieve greater penetration of the City Council’s Energy Smart programs and make progress towards the City Council’s energy efficiency goals. In October 2019 the City Council’s Utility Committee approved a resolution for consideration by
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the full City Council that included a
9.35
%
return on common equity, a total reduction in revenues of approximately
$
39
million
(
$
36
million
electric;
$
3
million
gas), and an equity ratio of the lesser of
50
%
or Entergy New Orleans’s actual equity ratio. Also in October 2019, Entergy New Orleans sent another letter to the City Council identifying certain issues with the proposed resolution and inviting the City Council to resume negotiations in an effort to address these issues. The City Council may consider the resolution at its November 7, 2019 meeting.
Filings with the PUCT (Entergy Texas)
Base Rate Case
In January 2019, Entergy Texas filed for recovery of rate case expenses totaling
$
7.2
million
. The amounts requested primarily include internal and external expenses related to litigating the 2018 base rate case. Parties filed testimony in April 2019 recommending a disallowance ranging from
$
3.2
million
to
$
4.2
million
of the
$
7.2
million
requested. In May 2019, Entergy Texas filed rebuttal testimony responding to the parties’ positions
.
In September 2019 an order was issued abating the procedural schedule and scheduled hearing to allow the finalization of a settlement in principle reached among the parties. The settlement provides for a black box disallowance of
$
1.4
million
. In the third quarter 2019, Entergy Texas recorded a provision for the 2018 base rate case expenses based on the settlement in principle. In October 2019 the settlement was filed for review by the PUCT.
Other Filings
In March 2019, Entergy Texas filed with the PUCT a request to set a new distribution cost recovery factor (DCRF) rider. The proposed new DCRF rider is designed to collect approximately
$
3.2
million
annually from Entergy Texas’s retail customers based on its capital invested in distribution between January 1, 2018 and December 31, 2018. In September 2019 the PUCT issued an order approving rates, which had been effective on an interim basis since June 2019, at the level proposed in Entergy Texas’s application.
In December 2018, Entergy Texas filed with the PUCT a request to set a new transmission cost recovery factor (TCRF) rider. The proposed new TCRF rider is designed to collect approximately
$
2.7
million
annually from Entergy Texas’s retail customers based on its capital invested in transmission between January 1, 2018 and September 30, 2018. In April 2019 parties filed testimony proposing a load growth adjustment, which would have fully offset Entergy Texas’s proposed TCRF revenue requirement. In July 2019 the PUCT granted Entergy Texas’s application as filed to begin recovery of the requested
$
2.7
million
annual revenue requirement, rejecting opposing parties’ proposed adjustment; however, the PUCT found that the question of prudence of the actual investment costs should be determined in Entergy Texas’s next rate case similar to the procedure used for the costs recovered through the DCRF rider. In October 2019 the PUCT issued an order on a motion for rehearing, clarifying and affirming its prior order granting Entergy Texas’s application as filed. Also in October 2019 a second motion for rehearing was filed, and Entergy Texas filed a response in opposition to the motion. The second motion for rehearing is pending before the PUCT.
In August 2019, Entergy Texas filed with the PUCT a request to amend its TCRF rider. The proposed new TCRF rider is designed to collect approximately
$
19.4
million
annually from Entergy Texas’s retail customers based on its capital invested in transmission between January 1, 2018 and June 30, 2019, which is
$
16.7
million
in incremental annual revenue above the
$
2.7
million
approved in the prior pending TCRF proceeding. The proceeding is currently pending.
System Agreement Cost Equalization Proceedings
As discussed in the Form 10-K, the hearing on the bandwidth calculation for the seven months June 1, 2005 through December 31, 2005 occurred in July 2016. The presiding judge issued an initial decision in November 2016. In the initial decision, the presiding judge agreed with the Utility operating companies’ position that: (1) interest on the bandwidth payments for the 2005 test period should be accrued from June 1, 2006 until the date that the bandwidth payments for that calculation are paid, which is consistent with how the Utility operating companies performed the
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calculation; and (2) a portion of Entergy Louisiana’s 2001-vintage Louisiana state net operating loss accumulated deferred income tax that results from the Vidalia tax deduction should be excluded from the 2005 test period bandwidth calculation. Various participants filed briefs on exceptions and/or briefs opposing exceptions related to the initial decision, including the LPSC, the APSC, the FERC trial staff, and Entergy Services. In May 2018 the FERC issued an order affirming the initial decision and ordered a comprehensive recalculation of the bandwidth payments/receipts for the seven months June 1, 2005 through December 31, 2005 and a recalculation of the 2006 and 2007 test years as a result of limited revisions. Entergy filed the comprehensive recalculation of the bandwidth payments/receipts for the seven months June 1, 2005 through December 31, 2005 and the 2006 and 2007 test years in July 2018.
The filing shows the additional following payments and receipts among the Utility operating companies:
Payments (Receipts)
(In Millions)
Entergy Arkansas
($
4
)
Entergy Louisiana
($
23
)
Entergy Mississippi
$
16
Entergy New Orleans
$
5
Entergy Texas
$
6
These payments were made in July 2018. In January 2019 the FERC denied the LPSC’s request for rehearing of the May 2018 order. In May 2019 the FERC accepted the July 2018 compliance filing, and the LPSC sought rehearing of that decision in June 2019.
Rough Production Cost Equalization
2010 Rate Filing Based on Calendar Year 2009 Production Costs
In May 2010, Entergy filed with the FERC the 2010 rates in accordance with the FERC’s orders in the System Agreement proceeding, and supplemented the filing in September 2010. Several parties intervened in the proceeding at the FERC, including the LPSC and the City Council, which also filed protests. In July 2010 the FERC accepted Entergy’s proposed rates for filing, effective June 1, 2010, subject to refund. After an abeyance of the proceeding schedule, a hearing was held in March 2014 and in December 2015 the FERC issued an order. Among other things, the December 2015 order directed Entergy to submit a compliance filing. In January 2016 the LPSC, the APSC, and Entergy filed requests for rehearing of the FERC’s December 2015 order. In February 2016, Entergy submitted the compliance filing ordered in the December 2015 order.
The result of the true-up payments and receipts for the recalculation of production costs resulted in the following payments/receipts among the Utility operating companies:
Payments (Receipts)
(In Millions)
Entergy Arkansas
$
2
Entergy Louisiana
$
6
Entergy Mississippi
($
4
)
Entergy New Orleans
($
1
)
Entergy Texas
($
3
)
In September 2016 the FERC accepted the February 2016 compliance filing subject to a further compliance filing made in November 2016. The further compliance filing was required as a result of an order issued in September 2016 ruling on the January 2016 rehearing requests filed by the LPSC, the APSC, and Entergy. In the order addressing the rehearing requests, the FERC granted the LPSC’s rehearing request and directed that interest be calculated on the
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payment/receipt amounts. The FERC also granted the APSC’s and Entergy’s rehearing request and ordered the removal of both securitized asset accumulated deferred income taxes and contra-securitization accumulated deferred income taxes from the calculation. In November 2016, Entergy submitted its compliance filing in response to the FERC’s order on rehearing. The compliance filing included a revised calculation of the bandwidth true-up payments and receipts based on 2009 test year data and interest calculations. The LPSC protested the interest calculations.
I
n November 2017 the FERC issued an order rejecting the November 2016 compliance filing. The FERC determined that the payments detailed in the November 2016 compliance filing did not include adequate interest for the payments from Entergy Arkansas to Entergy Louisiana because it did not include interest on the principal portion of the payment that was made in February 2016. In December 2017, Entergy recalculated the interest pursuant to the November 2017 order. As a result of the recalculations, Entergy Arkansas owed very minor payments to Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans. In June 2019 the FERC issued an order denying the LPSC’s rehearing request of FERC’s September 2016 order. The LPSC rehearing request asked the FERC to reverse its decision that both securitized asset accumulated deferred income taxes and contra-securitization accumulated deferred income taxes should be removed from the bandwidth calculation.
Entergy Arkansas Opportunity Sales Proceeding
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in December 2018, Entergy made a compliance filing in response to the FERC’s October 2018 order in the opportunity sales proceeding. The compliance filing provided a final calculation of Entergy Arkansas’s payments to the other Utility operating companies, including interest. No protests were filed in response to the December 2018 compliance filing. The December 2018 compliance filing is pending FERC action.
In February 2019 the LPSC filed a new complaint relating to two issues that were raised in the opportunity sales proceeding, but that, in its October 2018 order, the FERC held were outside the scope of the proceeding. In March 2019, Entergy Services filed an answer and motion to dismiss the new complaint.
In May 2019, Entergy Arkansas filed an application and supporting testimony with the APSC requesting approval of a special rider tariff to recover the costs of these payments from its retail customers over a 24-month period. The application requested that the APSC approve the rider to take effect within 30 days or, if suspended by the APSC as allowed by commission rule, approve the rider to take effect in the first billing cycle of the first month occurring 30 days after issuance of the APSC’s order approving the rider. In June 2019 the APSC suspended Entergy Arkansas’s tariff and granted Entergy Arkansas’s motion asking the APSC to establish the proceeding as the single designated proceeding in which interested parties may assert claims related to the appropriate retail rate treatment of the FERC’s October 2018 order and related FERC orders in the opportunity sales proceeding.
Complaints Against System Energy
Return on Equity and Capital Structure Complaints
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of the return on equity complaints filed by the APSC and the MPSC and by the LPSC against System Energy. The LPSC’s complaint also includes a challenge to System Energy’s capital structure. In August 2018 the FERC issued an order dismissing the LPSC’s request to investigate System Energy’s capital structure and setting for hearing the return on equity complaint, with a refund effective date of April 27, 2018. The portion of the LPSC’s complaint dealing with return on equity was subsequently consolidated with the APSC and MPSC complaint for hearing. The parties are required to address an order (issued in a separate proceeding involving New England transmission owners) that proposed modifying the FERC’s standard methodology for determining return on equity. In September 2018, System Energy filed a request for rehearing and the LPSC filed a request for rehearing or reconsideration of the FERC’s August 2018 order. The LPSC’s request referenced an amended complaint that it filed on the same day raising the same capital structure claim the FERC had earlier dismissed. The FERC initiated a new proceeding for the amended capital structure complaint, and System Energy submitted a response in October 2018. In January 2019 the FERC set the amended capital structure complaint for settlement and hearing proceedings. Settlement procedures in the capital structure proceeding commenced in February 2019. As noted below, in June 2019
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settlement discussions were terminated and the amended capital structure complaint was consolidated with the ongoing return on equity proceeding.
In January 2019 the LPSC and the APSC and MPSC filed direct testimony in the return on equity proceeding. For the refund period January 23, 2017 through April 23, 2018, the LPSC argues for an authorized return on equity for System Energy of
7.81
%
and the APSC and MPSC argue for an authorized return on equity for System Energy of
8.24
%
. For the refund period April 27, 2018 through July 27, 2019, and for application on a prospective basis, the LPSC argues for an authorized return on equity for System Energy of
7.97
%
and the APSC and MPSC argue for an authorized return on equity for System Energy of
8.41
%
. In March 2019, System Energy submitted answering testimony in the return on equity proceeding. For the first refund period, System Energy’s testimony argues for a return on equity of
10.10
%
(median) or
10.70
%
(midpoint). For the second refund period, System Energy’s testimony shows that the calculated returns on equity for the first period fall within the range of presumptively just and reasonable returns on equity, and thus the second complaint should be dismissed (and the first period return on equity used going forward). If the FERC nonetheless were to set a new return on equity for the second period (and going forward), System Energy argues the return on equity should be either
10.32
%
(median) or
10.69
%
(midpoint).
In May 2019 the FERC trial staff filed its direct and answering testimony in the return on equity proceeding. For the first refund period, the FERC trial staff calculates an authorized return on equity for System Energy of
9.89
%
based on the application of FERC’s proposed methodology. The FERC trial staff’s direct and answering testimony noted that an authorized return on equity of
9.89
%
for the first refund period was within the range of presumptively just and reasonable returns on equity for the second refund period, as calculated using a study period ending January 31, 2019 for the second refund period.
In June 2019, System Entergy filed testimony responding to the testimony filed by the FERC trial staff. Among other things, System Energy’s testimony rebutted arguments raised by the FERC trial staff and provided updated calculations for the second refund period based on the study period ending May 31, 2019. For that refund period, System Energy’s testimony shows that strict application of the return on equity methodology proposed by the FERC trial staff indicates that the second complaint would not be dismissed, and the new return on equity would be set at
9.65
%
(median) or
9.74
%
(midpoint). System Energy’s testimony argues that these results are insufficient in light of benchmarks such as state returns on equity and treasury bond yields, and instead proposes that the calculated returns on equity for the second period should be either
9.91
%
(median) or
10.3
%
(midpoint). System Energy’s testimony also argues that, under application of its proposed modified methodology, the
10.10
%
return on equity calculated for the first refund period would fall within the range of presumptively just and reasonable returns on equity for the second refund period. System Energy is recording a provision against revenue for the potential outcome of this proceeding.
Also in June 2019, the FERC’s Chief ALJ issued an order terminating settlement discussions in the amended complaint addressing System Energy’s capital structure. The ALJ consolidated the amended complaint with the ongoing return on equity proceeding and set new procedural deadlines for the consolidated hearing, such that the hearing will commence in January 2020 and the initial decision will be due in June 2020.
In August 2019 the LPSC and the APSC and MPSC filed rebuttal testimony in the return on equity proceeding and direct and answering testimony relating to System Energy’s capital structure. The LPSC reargues for an authorized return on equity for System Energy of
7.81
%
for the first refund period and
7.97
%
for the second refund period. The APSC and MPSC argue for an authorized return on equity for System Energy of
8.26
%
for the first refund period and
8.32
%
for the second refund period. With respect to capital structure, the LPSC proposes that the FERC establish a hypothetical capital structure for System Energy for ratemaking purposes. Specifically, the LPSC proposes that System Energy’s common equity ratio be set to Entergy Corporation’s equity ratio of
37
%
equity and
63
%
debt. In the alternative, the LPSC argues that the equity ratio should be no higher than
49
%
, the composite equity ratio of System Energy and the other Entergy operating companies who purchase under the Unit Power Sales Agreement. The APSC and MPSC recommend that
35.98
%
be set as the common equity ratio for System Energy. As an alternative, the APSC and MPSC propose that System Energy’s common equity be set at
46.75
%
based on the median equity ratio of the proxy group for setting the return on equity.
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In September 2019 the FERC trial staff filed its rebuttal testimony in the return on equity proceeding. For the first refund period, the FERC trial staff calculates an authorized return on equity for System Energy of
9.40
%
based on the application of the FERC’s proposed methodology and an updated proxy group. For the second refund period, based on the study period ending May 31, 2019, the FERC trial staff rebuttal testimony argues for a return on equity of
9.63
%
. In September 2019 the FERC trial staff also filed direct and answering testimony relating to System Energy’s capital structure. The FERC trial staff argues that the average capital structure of the proxy group used to develop System Energy’s return on equity should be used to establish the capital structure. Using this approach, the FERC trial staff calculates the average capital structure for its proposed proxy group of
46.74
%
common equity, and
53.26
%
debt.
In October 2019, System Energy filed answering testimony disputing the FERC trial staff’s, the LPSC’s, and the APSC’s and MPSC’s arguments for the use of a hypothetical capital structure and arguing that the use of System Energy’s actual capital structure is just and reasonable.
Grand Gulf Sale-leaseback Renewal Complaint
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in May 2018 the LPSC filed a complaint against System Energy and Entergy Services related to System Energy’s renewal of a sale-leaseback transaction originally entered into in December 1988 for an
11.5
%
undivided interest in Grand Gulf Unit 1.
In February 2019 the presiding ALJ ruled that the hearing ordered by the FERC includes the issue of whether specific subcategories of accumulated deferred income tax should be included in, or excluded from, System Energy’s formula rate. In March 2019 the LPSC, MPSC, APSC, and City Council filed direct testimony. The LPSC testimony seeks refunds that include the renewal lease payments (approximately
$
17.2
million
per year since July 2015), rate base reductions for accumulated deferred income taxes associated with uncertain tax positions (claimed to be approximately
$
334.5
million
as of December 2018), and the cost of capital additions associated with the sale-leaseback interest (claimed to be approximately
$
274.8
million
), as well as interest on those amounts. The direct testimony of the City Council and the APSC and MPSC address various issues raised by the LPSC. System Energy disputes that any refunds are owed for billings under the Unit Power Sales Agreement. A hearing has been scheduled for November 2019.
In June 2019 System Energy filed answering testimony in the sale-leaseback complaint proceeding arguing that the FERC should reject all claims for refunds. Among other things, System Energy argued that claims for refunds of the costs of lease renewal payments and capital additions should be rejected because those costs were recovered consistent with the Unit Power Sales Agreement formula rate, System Energy was not over or double recovering any costs, and customers will save approximately
$
850
million
over initial and renewal terms of the leases. System Energy argued that claims for refunds associated with liabilities arising from uncertain tax positions should be rejected because the liabilities do not provide cost-free capital, the repayment timing of the liabilities is uncertain, and the outcome of the underlying tax positions is uncertain. System Energy’s testimony also challenged the refund calculations supplied by the other parties.
In August 2019 the FERC trial staff filed direct and answering testimony seeking refunds for rate base reductions for liabilities associated with uncertain tax positions (claimed to be up to approximately
$
602
million
plus interest). The FERC trial staff also argued that System Energy recovered
$
32
million
more than it should have in depreciation expense for capital additions. In September 2019, System Energy filed cross-answering testimony disputing the FERC trial staff’s arguments for refunds, stating that the FERC trial staff’s position regarding depreciation rates for capital additions is not unreasonable and explaining that any change in depreciation expense is only one element of a Unit Power Sales Agreement rebilling calculation. Adjustments to depreciation expense in any rebilling under the Unit Power Sales Agreement formula rate will also involve changes to accumulated depreciation, accumulated deferred income taxes, and other formula elements as needed. In October 2019 the LPSC filed rebuttal testimony increasing the amount of refunds sought for liabilities associated with uncertain tax positions. The LPSC now seeks approximately
$
512
million
plus interest. At the same time, the FERC trial staff filed rebuttal testimony conceding that it was no longer seeking up to
$
602
million
related to the uncertain tax positions; instead, it is seeking approximately
$
511
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Notes to Financial Statements
million plus interest. The LPSC also argued that adjustments to depreciation rates should affect rate base on a prospective basis only.
Storm Cost Recovery Filings with Retail Regulators
Entergy Mississippi
As discussed in the Form 10-K, Entergy Mississippi has approval from the MPSC to collect a storm damage provision of
$
1.75
million
per month. If Entergy Mississippi’s accumulated storm damage provision balance exceeds
$
15
million
, the collection of the storm damage provision ceases until such time that the accumulated storm damage provision becomes less than
$
10
million
. As of May 31, 2019, Entergy Mississippi’s storm damage provision balance was less than
$
10
million
. Accordingly, Entergy Mississippi resumed billing the monthly storm damage provision effective with July 2019 bills.
NOTE 3.
EQUITY (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Louisiana, and Entergy Texas)
Common Stock
Earnings per Share
The following table presents Entergy’s basic and diluted earnings per share calculations included on the consolidated income statements:
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
2019
2018
(In Millions, Except Per Share Data)
Income
Shares
$/share
Income
Shares
$/share
Basic earnings per share
Net income attributable to Entergy Corporation
$
365.2
198.9
$
1.84
$
536.4
181.0
$
2.96
Average dilutive effect of:
Stock options
0.7
(
0.01
)
0.4
(
0.01
)
Other equity plans
0.9
(
0.01
)
0.8
(
0.01
)
Equity forwards
—
—
1.5
(
0.02
)
Diluted earnings per share
$
365.2
200.5
$
1.82
$
536.4
183.7
$
2.92
The number of stock options not included in the calculation of diluted common shares outstanding due to their antidilutive effect was approximately
1.1
million
for the
three months ended September 30, 2018
.
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Notes to Financial Statements
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2019
2018
(In Millions, Except Per Share Data)
Income
Shares
$/share
Income
Shares
$/share
Basic earnings per share
Net income attributable to Entergy Corporation
$
856.2
193.9
$
4.42
$
914.6
180.8
$
5.06
Average dilutive effect of:
Stock options
0.5
(
0.01
)
0.3
(
0.01
)
Other equity plans
0.7
(
0.02
)
0.7
(
0.01
)
Equity forwards
0.6
(
0.01
)
0.9
(
0.03
)
Diluted earnings per share
$
856.2
195.7
$
4.38
$
914.6
182.7
$
5.01
The number of stock options not included in the calculation of diluted common shares outstanding due to their antidilutive effect was approximately
0.2
million
for the
nine months ended September 30, 2019
and approximately
1.1
million
for the
nine months ended September 30, 2018
.
Entergy’s stock options and other equity compensation plans are discussed in Note 5 to the financial statements herein and in Note 12 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K.
Dividends declared per common share were
$
0.91
for the
three months ended September 30, 2019
and
$
0.89
for the
three months ended September 30, 2018
. Dividends declared per common share were
$
2.73
for the
nine months ended September 30, 2019
and
$
2.67
for the
nine months ended September 30, 2018
.
Equity Forward Sale Agreements
As discussed in Note 7 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K, in June 2018, Entergy marketed an equity offering of
15.3
million
shares of common stock. In lieu of issuing equity at the time of the offering, Entergy entered into forward sale agreements with various investment banks. In December 2018, Entergy physically settled a portion of its obligations under the forward sale agreements by delivering
6,834,221
shares of common stock in exchange for cash proceeds of approximately
$
500
million
. In May 2019, Entergy physically settled the remaining
8,448,171
shares of common stock in exchange for cash proceeds of approximately
$
608
million
.
Treasury Stock
During the
nine months ended September 30, 2019
, Entergy Corporation issued
1,582,916
shares of its previously repurchased common stock to satisfy stock option exercises, vesting of shares of restricted stock, and other stock-based awards. Entergy Corporation did not repurchase any of its common stock during the
nine months ended September 30, 2019
.
Retained Earnings
On October 25, 2019, Entergy Corporation’s Board of Directors declared a common stock dividend of
$
0.93
per share, payable on December 2, 2019, to holders of record as of November 7, 2019.
Entergy implemented ASU No. 2017-12 “Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities” effective January 1, 2019. The ASU makes a number of amendments to hedge accounting, most significantly changing the recognition and presentation of highly effective hedges. Entergy implemented this standard using a modified retrospective method, and recorded an adjustment increasing retained earnings and increasing accumulated other comprehensive loss by approximately
$
8
million
as of January 1, 2019 for the cumulative effect of the ineffectiveness portion of designated hedges on nuclear power sales.
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Notes to Financial Statements
Entergy implemented ASU 2017-08 “Receivables (Topic 310): Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs” effective January 1, 2019. The ASU amends the amortization period for certain purchased callable debt securities held at a premium to the earliest call date. Entergy implemented this standard using the modified retrospective approach, and recorded an adjustment decreasing retained earnings and decreasing accumulated other comprehensive loss by approximately
$
1
million
as of January 1, 2019 for the cumulative effect of the amended amortization period.
Comprehensive Income
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) is included in the equity section of the balance sheets of Entergy and Entergy Louisiana.
The following table presents changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for Entergy for the
three months ended September 30, 2019
by component:
Cash flow
hedges
net
unrealized
gain (loss)
Pension
and
other
postretirement
liabilities
Net
unrealized
investment
gain (loss)
Total
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
(In Thousands)
Beginning balance, July 1, 2019
$
51,736
($
508,876
)
$
26,736
($
430,404
)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
(
5,190
)
—
8,350
3,160
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
(
14,913
)
25,464
(
3,079
)
7,472
Net other comprehensive income (loss) for the period
(
20,103
)
25,464
5,271
10,632
Ending balance, September 30, 2019
$
31,633
($
483,412
)
$
32,007
($
419,772
)
The following table presents changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for Entergy for the
three months ended September 30, 2018
by component:
Cash flow
hedges
net
unrealized
gain (loss)
Pension
and
other
postretirement
liabilities
Net
unrealized
investment
gain (loss)
Total
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
(In Thousands)
Beginning balance, July 1, 2018
($
14,874
)
($
589,926
)
($
8,842
)
($
613,642
)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
(
40,401
)
—
(
7,173
)
(
47,574
)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
8,397
15,265
5,428
29,090
Net other comprehensive income (loss) for the period
(
32,004
)
15,265
(
1,745
)
(
18,484
)
Ending balance, September 30, 2018
($
46,878
)
($
574,661
)
($
10,587
)
($
632,126
)
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Notes to Financial Statements
The following table presents changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for Entergy for the
nine months ended September 30, 2019
by component:
Cash flow
hedges
net
unrealized
gain (loss)
Pension
and
other
postretirement
liabilities
Net
unrealized
investment
gain (loss)
Total
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
(In Thousands)
Ending balance, December 31, 2018
($
23,135
)
($
531,922
)
($
2,116
)
($
557,173
)
Implementation of accounting standards
(
7,685
)
—
879
(
6,806
)
Beginning balance, January 1, 2019
($
30,820
)
($
531,922
)
($
1,237
)
($
563,979
)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
122,481
—
37,724
160,205
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
(
60,028
)
48,510
(
4,480
)
(
15,998
)
Net other comprehensive income (loss) for the period
62,453
48,510
33,244
144,207
Ending balance, September 30, 2019
$
31,633
($
483,412
)
$
32,007
($
419,772
)
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Notes to Financial Statements
The following table presents changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for Entergy for the
nine months ended September 30, 2018
by component:
Cash flow
hedges
net
unrealized
gain (loss)
Pension
and
other
postretirement
liabilities
Net
unrealized
investment
gain (loss)
Total
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
(In Thousands)
Ending balance, December 31, 2017
($
37,477
)
($
531,099
)
$
545,045
($
23,531
)
Implementation of accounting standards
—
—
(
632,617
)
(
632,617
)
Beginning balance, January 1, 2018
($
37,477
)
($
531,099
)
($
87,572
)
($
656,148
)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
(
31,816
)
—
(
50,958
)
(
82,774
)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
30,171
47,404
13,716
91,291
Net other comprehensive income (loss) for the period
(
1,645
)
47,404
(
37,242
)
8,517
Reclassification pursuant to ASU 2018-02
(
7,756
)
(
90,966
)
114,227
15,505
Ending balance, September 30, 2018
($
46,878
)
($
574,661
)
($
10,587
)
($
632,126
)
The following table presents changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for Entergy Louisiana for the
three months ended September 30, 2019
and 2018:
Pension and Other
Postretirement Liabilities
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
Beginning balance, July 1,
($
8,091
)
($
57,451
)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other
comprehensive income (loss)
(
969
)
(
500
)
Net other comprehensive income (loss) for the period
(
969
)
(
500
)
Ending balance, September 30,
($
9,060
)
($
57,951
)
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Notes to Financial Statements
The following table presents changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for Entergy Louisiana for the
nine months ended September 30, 2019
and 2018:
Pension and Other
Postretirement Liabilities
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
Beginning balance, January 1,
($
6,153
)
($
46,400
)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other
comprehensive income (loss)
(
2,907
)
(
1,502
)
Net other comprehensive income (loss) for the period
(
2,907
)
(
1,502
)
Reclassification pursuant to ASU 2018-02
—
(
10,049
)
Ending balance, September 30,
($
9,060
)
($
57,951
)
Total reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (AOCI) into income for Entergy for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 are as follows:
Amounts reclassified
from AOCI
Income Statement Location
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
Cash flow hedges net unrealized gain (loss)
Power contracts
$
18,925
($
10,566
)
Competitive business operating revenues
Interest rate swaps
(
48
)
(
63
)
Miscellaneous - net
Total realized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges
18,877
(
10,629
)
(
3,964
)
2,232
Income taxes
Total realized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges (net of tax)
$
14,913
($
8,397
)
Pension and other postretirement liabilities
Amortization of prior-service credit
$
5,325
$
5,425
(a)
Amortization of loss
(
20,919
)
(
24,740
)
(a)
Settlement loss
(
16,630
)
(
76
)
(a)
Total amortization
(
32,224
)
(
19,391
)
6,760
4,126
Income taxes
Total amortization (net of tax)
($
25,464
)
($
15,265
)
Net unrealized investment gain (loss)
Realized gain (loss)
$
4,872
($
8,589
)
Interest and investment income
(
1,793
)
3,161
Income taxes
Total realized investment gain (loss) (net of tax)
$
3,079
($
5,428
)
Total reclassifications for the period (net of tax)
($
7,472
)
($
29,090
)
(a)
These accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) components are included in the computation of net periodic pension and other postretirement cost. See Note 6 to the financial statements herein for additional details.
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Notes to Financial Statements
Total reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (AOCI) into income for Entergy for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 are as follows:
Amounts reclassified
from AOCI
Income Statement Location
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
Cash flow hedges net unrealized gain (loss)
Power contracts
$
76,129
($
37,913
)
Competitive business operating revenues
Interest rate swaps
(
145
)
(
278
)
Miscellaneous - net
Total realized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges
75,984
(
38,191
)
(
15,956
)
8,020
Income taxes
Total realized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges (net of tax)
$
60,028
($
30,171
)
Pension and other postretirement liabilities
Amortization of prior-service credit
$
15,977
$
16,278
(a)
Amortization of loss
(
58,888
)
(
74,503
)
(a)
Settlement loss
(
18,685
)
(
2,098
)
(a)
Total amortization
(
61,596
)
(
60,323
)
13,086
12,919
Income taxes
Total amortization (net of tax)
($
48,510
)
($
47,404
)
Net unrealized investment gain (loss)
Realized gain (loss)
$
7,088
($
21,703
)
Interest and investment income
(
2,608
)
7,987
Income taxes
Total realized investment gain (loss) (net of tax)
$
4,480
($
13,716
)
Total reclassifications for the period (net of tax)
$
15,998
($
91,291
)
(a)
These accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) components are included in the computation of net periodic pension and other postretirement cost. See Note 6 to the financial statements herein for additional details.
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Notes to Financial Statements
Total reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (AOCI) into income for Entergy Louisiana for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 are as follows:
Amounts reclassified
from AOCI
Income Statement Location
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
Pension and other postretirement liabilities
Amortization of prior-service credit
$
1,837
$
1,934
(a)
Amortization of loss
(
526
)
(
1,257
)
(a)
Total amortization
1,311
677
(
342
)
(
177
)
Income taxes
Total amortization (net of tax)
969
500
Total reclassifications for the period (net of tax)
$
969
$
500
(a)
These accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) components are included in the computation of net periodic pension and other postretirement cost. See Note 6 to the financial statements herein for additional details.
Total reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (AOCI) into income for Entergy Louisiana for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 are as follows:
Amounts reclassified
from AOCI
Income Statement Location
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
Pension and other postretirement liabilities
Amortization of prior-service credit
$
5,511
$
5,802
(a)
Amortization of loss
(
1,578
)
(
3,770
)
(a)
Total amortization
3,933
2,032
(
1,026
)
(
530
)
Income taxes
Total amortization (net of tax)
2,907
1,502
Total reclassifications for the period (net of tax)
$
2,907
$
1,502
(a)
These accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) components are included in the computation of net periodic pension and other postretirement cost. See Note 6 to the financial statements herein for additional details.
Preferred Stock
In September 2019, Entergy Texas issued
$
35
million
of
5.375
%
Series A preferred stock, a total of
1,400,000
shares with a liquidation value of
$
25
per share, all of which are outstanding as of September 30, 2019. The dividends are cumulative and payable quarterly. The preferred stock is redeemable on or after October 15, 2024 at Entergy Texas’s option, at a fixed redemption price of
$
25
per share.
Accounting standards regarding the classification and measurement of redeemable securities require the classification of preferred securities between liabilities and shareholders’ equity on the balance sheet if the holders of those securities have protective rights that allow them to gain control of the board of directors in certain circumstances. These rights would have the effect of giving the holders the ability to potentially redeem their securities, even if the likelihood of occurrence of these circumstances is considered remote. The outstanding preferred stock of Entergy
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Notes to Financial Statements
Texas has protective rights with respect to unpaid dividends but provides for the election of board members that would not constitute a majority of the board, and the preferred stock of Entergy Texas is therefore classified as a component of equity.
NOTE 4.
REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITIES, LINES OF CREDIT, SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS, AND LONG-TERM DEBT
(Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)
Entergy Corporation has in place a credit facility that has a borrowing capacity of
$
3.5
billion
and expires in September 2024. The facility includes fronting commitments for the issuance of letters of credit against
$
20
million
of the total borrowing capacity of the credit facility. The commitment fee is currently
0.225
%
of the undrawn commitment amount. Commitment fees and interest rates on loans under the credit facility can fluctuate depending on the senior unsecured debt ratings of Entergy Corporation. The weighted average interest rate for the
nine months ended September 30, 2019
was
3.94
%
on the drawn portion of the facility.
Following is a summary of the borrowings outstanding and capacity available under the facility as of
September 30, 2019
.
Capacity
Borrowings
Letters
of Credit
Capacity
Available
(In Millions)
$
3,500
$
155
$
6
$
3,339
Entergy Corporation’s credit facility requires Entergy to maintain a consolidated debt ratio, as defined, of
65
%
or less of its total capitalization. Entergy is in compliance with this covenant. If Entergy fails to meet this ratio, or if Entergy Corporation or one of the Utility operating companies (except Entergy New Orleans) defaults on other indebtedness or is in bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, an acceleration of the facility maturity date may occur.
Entergy Corporation has a commercial paper program with a Board-approved program limit of up to
$
2
billion
. At
September 30, 2019
, Entergy Corporation had approximately
$
1,918
million
of commercial paper outstanding. The weighted-average interest rate for the
nine months ended September 30, 2019
was
2.88
%
.
Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas each had credit facilities available as of
September 30, 2019
as follows:
Company
Expiration
Date
Amount of
Facility
Interest Rate (a)
Amount Drawn
as of
September 30, 2019
Letters of Credit
Outstanding as of
September 30, 2019
Entergy Arkansas
April 2020
$
20
million (b)
3.17
%
$
—
$
—
Entergy Arkansas
September 2024
$
150
million (c)
3.17
%
$
—
$
—
Entergy Louisiana
September 2024
$
350
million (c)
3.17
%
$
—
$
—
Entergy Mississippi
May 2020
$
37.5
million (d)
3.54
%
$
—
$
—
Entergy Mississippi
May 2020
$
35
million (d)
3.54
%
$
—
$
—
Entergy Mississippi
May 2020
$
10
million (d)
3.54
%
$
—
$
—
Entergy New Orleans
November 2021
$
25
million (c)
3.32
%
$
—
$
0.8
million
Entergy Texas
September 2024
$
150
million (c)
3.54
%
$
—
$
1.3
million
(a)
The interest rate is the estimated interest rate as of
September 30, 2019
that would have been applied to outstanding borrowings under the facility.
(b)
Borrowings under the Entergy Arkansas credit facility may be secured by a security interest in its accounts receivable at Entergy Arkansas’s option.
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Notes to Financial Statements
(c)
The credit facility includes fronting commitments for the issuance of letters of credit against a portion of the borrowing capacity of the facility as follows:
$
5
million
for Entergy Arkansas;
$
15
million
for Entergy Louisiana;
$
10
million
for Entergy New Orleans; and
$
30
million
for Entergy Texas.
(d)
Borrowings under the Entergy Mississippi credit facilities may be secured by a security interest in its accounts receivable at Entergy Mississippi’s option.
The commitment fees on the credit facilities range from
0.075
%
to
0.225
%
of the undrawn commitment amount. Each of the credit facilities requires the Registrant Subsidiary borrower to maintain a debt ratio, as defined, of
65
%
or less of its total capitalization. Each Registrant Subsidiary is in compliance with this covenant.
In addition, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas each entered into uncommitted standby letter of credit facilities as a means to post collateral to support its obligations to MISO.
Following is a summary of the uncommitted standby letter of credit facilities as of
September 30, 2019
:
Company
Amount of
Uncommitted Facility
Letter of Credit Fee
Letters of Credit
Issued as of
September 30, 2019 (a)
Entergy Arkansas
$
25
million
0.70
%
$
1
million
Entergy Louisiana
$
125
million
0.70
%
$
11.7
million
Entergy Mississippi
$
65
million
0.70
%
$
8.1
million
Entergy New Orleans
$
15
million
1.00
%
$
1
million
Entergy Texas
$
50
million
0.70
%
$
26.2
million
(a)
As of
September 30, 2019
, letters of credit posted with MISO covered financial transmission rights exposure of
$
0.2
million
for Entergy Mississippi. See Note 8 to the financial statements herein for discussion of financial transmission rights.
The short-term borrowings of the Registrant Subsidiaries are limited to amounts authorized by the FERC. The current FERC-authorized limits for Entergy New Orleans are effective through October 31, 2021. The current FERC-authorized limits for Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy Texas, and System Energy are effective through November 8, 2020. In addition to borrowings from commercial banks, these companies may also borrow from the Entergy System money pool and from other internal short-term borrowing arrangements. The money pool and the other internal borrowing arrangements are inter-company borrowing arrangements designed to reduce the Utility subsidiaries’ dependence on external short-term borrowings. Borrowings from internal and external short-term borrowings combined may not exceed the FERC-authorized limits.
The following are the FERC-authorized limits for short-term borrowings and the outstanding short-term borrowings as of
September 30, 2019
(aggregating both internal and external short-term borrowings) for the Registrant Subsidiaries:
Authorized
Borrowings
(In Millions)
Entergy Arkansas
$
250
$
—
Entergy Louisiana
$
450
$
—
Entergy Mississippi
$
175
$
—
Entergy New Orleans
$
150
$
46
Entergy Texas
$
200
$
—
System Energy
$
200
$
—
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Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements
Vermont Yankee Asset Retirement Management, LLC Credit Facility
In January 2019, Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee was transferred to NorthStar and its credit facility was assumed by Vermont Yankee Asset Retirement Management, LLC, Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee’s parent company that remains an Entergy subsidiary after the transfer. The credit facility has a borrowing capacity of
$
139
million
and expires in November 2020. The commitment fee is currently
0.20
%
of the undrawn commitment amount. As of
September 30, 2019
,
$
139
million
in cash borrowings were outstanding under the credit facility. The weighted average interest rate for the
nine months ended September 30, 2019
was
4.07
%
on the drawn portion of the facility. See Note 14 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K and Note 16 to the financial statements herein for discussion of the transfer of Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee to NorthStar.
Variable Interest Entities
(Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, and System Energy)
See Note 17 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the consolidation of the nuclear fuel company variable interest entities (VIEs).
To finance the acquisition and ownership of nuclear fuel, the nuclear fuel company VIEs have credit facilities and three of the four VIEs have commercial paper programs in place. Following is a summary as of
September 30, 2019
:
Company
Expiration
Date
Amount
of
Facility
Weighted Average Interest Rate on Borrowings (a)
Amount
Outstanding as of
September 30, 2019
(Dollars in Millions)
Entergy Arkansas VIE
September 2021
$
80
3.41
%
$
30.3
Entergy Louisiana River Bend VIE
September 2021
$
105
3.37
%
$
84.3
Entergy Louisiana Waterford VIE
September 2021
$
105
3.41
%
$
65.5
System Energy VIE
September 2021
$
120
3.42
%
$
53.6
(a)
Includes letter of credit fees and bank fronting fees on commercial paper issuances, if any, by the nuclear fuel company variable interest entities for Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, and System Energy. The nuclear fuel company variable interest entity for Entergy Louisiana River Bend does not issue commercial paper, but borrows directly on its bank credit facility.
The commitment fees on the credit facilities are
0.10%
of the undrawn commitment amount for the Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, and System Energy VIEs. Each credit facility requires the respective lessee of nuclear fuel (Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, or Entergy Corporation as guarantor for System Energy) to maintain a consolidated debt ratio, as defined, of
70%
or less of its total capitalization.
The nuclear fuel company variable interest entities had notes payable that are included in debt on the respective balance sheets as of
September 30, 2019
as follows:
Company
Description
Amount
Entergy Arkansas VIE
3.65% Series L due July 2021
$
90
million
Entergy Arkansas VIE
3.17% Series M due December 2023
$
40
million
Entergy Louisiana River Bend VIE
3.38% Series R due August 2020
$
70
million
Entergy Louisiana Waterford VIE
3.92% Series H due February 2021
$
40
million
Entergy Louisiana Waterford VIE
3.22% Series I due December 2023
$
20
million
System Energy VIE
3.42% Series J due April 2021
$
100
million
In accordance with regulatory treatment, interest on the nuclear fuel company variable interest entities’ credit facilities, commercial paper, and long-term notes payable is reported in fuel expense.
52
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Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements
Debt Issuances and Retirements
(Entergy Arkansas)
In March 2019, Entergy Arkansas issued
$
350
million
of
4.20
%
Series mortgage bonds due April 2049. Entergy Arkansas is using the proceeds for general corporate purposes.
(Entergy Louisiana)
In March 2019, Entergy Louisiana issued
$
525
million
of
4.20
%
Series mortgage bonds due April 2050. Entergy Louisiana is using the proceeds, together with other funds, to finance the construction of the Lake Charles Power Station and the St. Charles Power Station, and for general corporate purposes.
(Entergy Mississippi)
In June 2019, Entergy Mississippi issued
$
300
million
of
3.85
%
Series mortgage bonds due June 2049. Entergy Mississippi used the proceeds to repay, at maturity, its
$
150
million
of
6.64
%
Series mortgage bonds due July 2019 and for general corporate purposes.
(Entergy Texas)
In January 2019, Entergy Texas issued
$
300
million
of
4.0
%
Series mortgage bonds due March 2029 and
$
400
million
of
4.5
%
Series mortgage bonds due March 2039. Entergy Texas used the proceeds to repay, at maturity, its
$
500
million
of
7.125
%
Series mortgage bonds due February 2019 and for general corporate purposes.
In September 2019, Entergy Texas issued
$
300
million
of
3.55
%
Series mortgage bonds due September 2049.
Entergy Texas is using the proceeds, together with other funds, to finance the construction of the Montgomery County Power Station, and for general corporate purposes.
(System Energy)
In March 2019, System Energy issued
$
134
million
of
2.50
%
Series 2019 revenue refunding bonds due April 2022. The proceeds were used to redeem, prior to maturity,
$
134
million
of
5.875
%
Series 1998 pollution control revenue refunding bonds due April 2022.
53
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Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements
Fair Value
The book value and the fair value of long-term debt for Entergy Corporation and the Registrant Subsidiaries as of
September 30, 2019
are as follows:
Book Value
of Long-Term Debt
Fair Value
of Long-Term Debt (a) (b)
(In Thousands)
Entergy
$
17,458,026
$
18,628,268
Entergy Arkansas
$
3,538,384
$
3,621,073
Entergy Louisiana
$
7,344,160
$
8,038,675
Entergy Mississippi
$
1,469,454
$
1,586,199
Entergy New Orleans
$
478,619
$
522,688
Entergy Texas
$
1,938,303
$
2,128,842
System Energy
$
570,001
$
554,374
(a)
The fair value excludes lease obligations of
$
34
million
at System Energy and long-term DOE obligations of
$
190
million
at Entergy Arkansas, and include debt due within one year.
(b)
Fair values are classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy discussed in Note 8 to the financial statements herein.
The book value and the fair value of long-term debt for Entergy Corporation and the Registrant Subsidiaries as of
December 31, 2018
were as follows:
Book Value
of Long-Term Debt
Fair Value
of Long-Term Debt (a) (b)
(In Thousands)
Entergy
$
16,168,312
$
15,880,239
Entergy Arkansas
$
3,225,759
$
3,002,627
Entergy Louisiana
$
6,805,768
$
6,834,134
Entergy Mississippi
$
1,325,750
$
1,276,452
Entergy New Orleans
$
483,704
$
491,569
Entergy Texas
$
1,513,735
$
1,528,828
System Energy
$
630,750
$
596,123
(a)
The values exclude the lease obligations of
$
34
million
at System Energy and long-term DOE obligations of
$
187
million
at Entergy Arkansas, and include debt due within one year.
(b)
Fair values are classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy discussed in Note 8 to the financial statements herein.
NOTE 5.
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (Entergy Corporation)
Entergy grants stock and stock-based awards, which are described more fully in Note 12 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K. Awards under Entergy’s plans generally vest over
three years
.
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Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements
Stock Options
Entergy granted options on
693,161
shares of its common stock under the 2015 Equity Ownership Plan during the first quarter 2019 with a fair value of
$
8.32
per option. As of
September 30, 2019
, there were options on
2,515,896
shares of common stock outstanding with a weighted-average exercise price of
$
78.53
. The intrinsic value, which has no effect on net income, of the outstanding stock options is calculated by the positive difference between the weighted average exercise price of the stock options granted and Entergy Corporation’s common stock price as of
September 30, 2019
. The aggregate intrinsic value of the stock options outstanding as of
September 30, 2019
was
$
97.7
million
.
The following table includes financial information for outstanding stock options for the
three months ended September 30, 2019
and
2018
:
2019
2018
(In Millions)
Compensation expense included in Entergy’s net income
$
0.9
$
1.1
Tax benefit recognized in Entergy’s net income
$
0.2
$
0.2
Compensation cost capitalized as part of fixed assets and materials and supplies
$
0.4
$
0.1
The following table includes financial information for outstanding stock options for the
nine months ended September 30, 2019
and
2018
:
2019
2018
(In Millions)
Compensation expense included in Entergy’s net income
$
2.9
$
3.3
Tax benefit recognized in Entergy’s net income
$
0.7
$
0.8
Compensation cost capitalized as part of fixed assets and materials and supplies
$
1.0
$
0.5
Other Equity Awards
In January 2019, the Board approved and Entergy granted
355,537
restricted stock awards and
180,824
long-term incentive awards under the 2015 Equity Ownership Plan. The restricted stock awards were made effective as of January 31, 2019 and were valued at
$
89.19
per share, which was the closing price of Entergy’s common stock on that date. One-third of the restricted stock awards will vest upon each anniversary of the grant date. Shares of restricted stock have the same dividend and voting rights as other common stock, are considered issued and outstanding shares of Entergy upon vesting, and are expensed ratably over the three-year vesting period.
In addition, long-term incentive awards were also granted in the form of performance units that represent the value of, and are settled with, one share of Entergy Corporation common stock at the end of the three-year performance period, plus dividends accrued during the performance period on the number of performance units earned. For the 2019-2021 performance period, performance will be measured based
eighty
percent on relative total shareholder return and
twenty
percent on a cumulative adjusted earnings per share metric. The performance units were granted as of January 31, 2019 and
eighty
percent were valued at
$
102.07
per share based on various factors, primarily market conditions; and
twenty
percent were valued at
$
89.19
per share, the closing price of Entergy’s common stock on that date. Performance units have the same dividend rights as shares of Entergy common stock and are considered issued and outstanding shares of Entergy upon vesting. Performance units are expensed ratably over the three-year vesting period and compensation cost for the portion of the award based on cumulative adjusted earnings per share will be adjusted based on the number of units that ultimately vest. See Note 12 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a description of the Long-Term Performance Unit Program.
55
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Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements
The following table includes financial information for other outstanding equity awards for the
three months ended September 30, 2019
and
2018
:
2019
2018
(In Millions)
Compensation expense included in Entergy’s net income
$
8.4
$
8.5
Tax benefit recognized in Entergy’s net income
$
2.1
$
2.2
Compensation cost capitalized as part of fixed assets and materials and supplies
$
3.0
$
2.5
The following table includes financial information for other outstanding equity awards for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
:
2019
2018
(In Millions)
Compensation expense included in Entergy’s net income
$
25.6
$
26.0
Tax benefit recognized in Entergy’s net income
$
6.5
$
6.6
Compensation cost capitalized as part of fixed assets and materials and supplies
$
8.8
$
7.3
NOTE 6.
RETIREMENT AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)
Components of Qualified Net Pension Cost
Entergy’s qualified pension cost, including amounts capitalized, for the third quarters of 2019 and 2018, included the following components:
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
Service cost - benefits earned during the period
$
33,553
$
38,752
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation
73,261
66,854
Expected return on assets
(
103,751
)
(
110,535
)
Amortization of prior service cost
—
99
Amortization of net loss
60,395
68,526
Settlement charges
16,291
—
Net pension costs
$
79,749
$
63,696
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Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements
Entergy’s qualified pension cost, including amounts capitalized, for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, included the following components:
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
Service cost - benefits earned during the period
$
100,766
$
116,256
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation
221,114
200,562
Expected return on assets
(
311,494
)
(
331,605
)
Amortization of prior service cost
—
297
Amortization of net loss
177,233
205,578
Settlement charges
17,591
—
Net pension costs
$
205,210
$
191,088
The Registrant Subsidiaries’ qualified pension cost, including amounts capitalized, for their employees for the third quarters of 2019 and 2018, included the following components:
2019
Entergy
Arkansas
Entergy
Louisiana
Entergy
Mississippi
Entergy
New Orleans
Entergy
Texas
System
Energy
(In Thousands)
Service cost - benefits earned during the period
$
5,260
$
7,284
$
1,629
$
568
$
1,350
$
1,549
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation
14,175
15,882
4,068
1,873
3,613
3,364
Expected return on assets
(
20,177
)
(
22,651
)
(
5,969
)
(
2,696
)
(
5,862
)
(
4,678
)
Amortization of net loss
11,840
11,643
3,104
1,529
2,334
2,850
Net pension cost
$
11,098
$
12,158
$
2,832
$
1,274
$
1,435
$
3,085
2018
Entergy
Arkansas
Entergy
Louisiana
Entergy
Mississippi
Entergy
New Orleans
Entergy
Texas
System
Energy
(In Thousands)
Service cost - benefits earned during the period
$
6,189
$
8,446
$
1,822
$
673
$
1,589
$
1,776
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation
13,004
14,940
3,769
1,813
3,348
3,227
Expected return on assets
(
21,851
)
(
24,809
)
(
6,502
)
(
2,993
)
(
6,523
)
(
4,991
)
Amortization of net loss
13,412
14,450
3,610
1,954
2,626
3,715
Net pension cost
$
10,754
$
13,027
$
2,699
$
1,447
$
1,040
$
3,727
The Registrant Subsidiaries’ qualified pension cost, including amounts capitalized, for their employees for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, included the following components:
2019
Entergy
Arkansas
Entergy
Louisiana
Entergy
Mississippi
Entergy
New Orleans
Entergy
Texas
System
Energy
(In Thousands)
Service cost - benefits earned during the period
$
15,782
$
21,852
$
4,887
$
1,706
$
4,050
$
4,649
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation
42,525
47,646
12,204
5,621
10,837
10,091
Expected return on assets
(
60,529
)
(
67,955
)
(
17,905
)
(
8,089
)
(
17,586
)
(
14,032
)
Amortization of net loss
35,522
34,929
9,313
4,588
7,002
8,550
Net pension cost
$
33,300
$
36,472
$
8,499
$
3,826
$
4,303
$
9,258
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Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements
2018
Entergy
Arkansas
Entergy
Louisiana
Entergy
Mississippi
Entergy
New Orleans
Entergy
Texas
System
Energy
(In Thousands)
Service cost - benefits earned during the period
$
18,567
$
25,338
$
5,466
$
2,019
$
4,767
$
5,328
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation
39,012
44,820
11,307
5,439
10,044
9,681
Expected return on assets
(
65,553
)
(
74,427
)
(
19,506
)
(
8,979
)
(
19,569
)
(
14,973
)
Amortization of net loss
40,236
43,350
10,830
5,862
7,878
11,145
Net pension cost
$
32,262
$
39,081
$
8,097
$
4,341
$
3,120
$
11,181
Non-Qualified Net Pension Cost
Entergy recognized
$
4.6
million
and
$
4.2
million
in pension cost for its non-qualified pension plans in the
third
quarters of
2019
and
2018
, respectively. Reflected in the pension cost for non-qualified pension plans in the third quarters of 2019 and 2018 were settlement charges of
$
955
thousand
and
$
212
thousand
,
respectively, related to the payment of lump sum benefits out of the plan. Entergy recognized
$
16.3
million
and
$
19.7
million
in pension cost for its non-qualified pension plans for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Reflected in the pension cost for non-qualified pension plans for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 were settlement charges of
$
4.6
million
and
$
7
million
, respectively, related to the payment of lump sum benefits out of the plan.
The Registrant Subsidiaries recognized the following pension cost for their employees for their non-qualified pension plans for the third quarters of 2019 and 2018:
Entergy
Arkansas
Entergy
Louisiana
Entergy
Mississippi
Entergy
New Orleans
Entergy
Texas
(In Thousands)
2019
$
67
$
38
$
69
$
5
$
119
2018
$
114
$
42
$
73
$
20
$
122
Reflected in Entergy Arkansas’s non-qualified pension costs in the third quarter of 2018 were settlement charges of
$
7
thousand
related to the payment of lump sum benefits out of the plan.
The Registrant Subsidiaries recognized the following pension cost for their employees for their non-qualified pension plans for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018:
Entergy
Arkansas
Entergy
Louisiana
Entergy
Mississippi
Entergy
New Orleans
Entergy
Texas
(In Thousands)
2019
$
211
$
122
$
257
$
16
$
365
2018
$
369
$
138
$
230
$
62
$
529
Reflected in Entergy Mississippi’s non-qualified pension costs for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 were settlement charges of
$
40
thousand
related to the payment of lump sum benefits out of the plan. Reflected in Entergy Arkansas’s non-qualified pension costs for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 were settlement charges of
$
30
thousand
related to the payment of lump sum benefits out of the plan. Reflected in Entergy Texas’s non-qualified pension costs for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 were settlement charges of
$
139
thousand
related to the payment of lump sum benefits out of the plan.
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Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements
Components of Net Other Postretirement Benefit Cost (Income)
Entergy’s other postretirement benefit cost (income), including amounts capitalized, for the third quarters of 2019 and 2018, included the following components:
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
Service cost - benefits earned during the period
$
4,675
$
6,782
Interest cost on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation (APBO)
11,975
12,681
Expected return on assets
(
9,562
)
(
10,373
)
Amortization of prior service credit
(
8,844
)
(
9,251
)
Amortization of net loss
358
3,432
Net other postretirement benefit cost (income)
($
1,398
)
$
3,271
Entergy’s other postretirement benefit cost (income), including amounts capitalized, for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, included the following components:
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
Service cost - benefits earned during the period
$
14,025
$
20,346
Interest cost on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation (APBO)
35,925
38,043
Expected return on assets
(
28,686
)
(
31,119
)
Amortization of prior service credit
(
26,532
)
(
27,753
)
Amortization of net loss
1,074
10,296
Net other postretirement benefit cost (income)
($
4,194
)
$
9,813
The Registrant Subsidiaries’ other postretirement benefit cost (income), including amounts capitalized, for their employees for third quarters of 2019 and 2018, included the following components:
2019
Entergy
Arkansas
Entergy
Louisiana
Entergy
Mississippi
Entergy
New Orleans
Entergy
Texas
System
Energy
(In Thousands)
Service cost - benefits earned during the period
$
591
$
1,160
$
262
$
92
$
236
$
243
Interest cost on APBO
1,807
2,666
670
395
854
476
Expected return on assets
(
3,991
)
—
(
1,199
)
(
1,237
)
(
2,276
)
(
697
)
Amortization of prior service credit
(
1,238
)
(
1,837
)
(
439
)
(
171
)
(
561
)
(
363
)
Amortization of net (gain) loss
144
(
174
)
181
58
121
89
Net other postretirement benefit cost (income)
($
2,687
)
$
1,815
($
525
)
($
863
)
($
1,626
)
($
252
)
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Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements
2018
Entergy
Arkansas
Entergy
Louisiana
Entergy
Mississippi
Entergy
New Orleans
Entergy
Texas
System
Energy
(In Thousands)
Service cost - benefits earned during the period
$
793
$
1,556
$
321
$
129
$
330
$
306
Interest cost on APBO
1,997
2,789
683
417
939
500
Expected return on assets
(
4,342
)
—
(
1,303
)
(
1,313
)
(
2,446
)
(
783
)
Amortization of prior service credit
(
1,278
)
(
1,934
)
(
456
)
(
186
)
(
579
)
(
378
)
Amortization of net loss
289
388
377
34
206
233
Net other postretirement benefit cost (income)
($
2,541
)
$
2,799
($
378
)
($
919
)
($
1,550
)
($
122
)
The Registrant Subsidiaries’ other postretirement benefit cost (income), including amounts capitalized, for their employees for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, included the following components:
2019
Entergy
Arkansas
Entergy
Louisiana
Entergy
Mississippi
Entergy
New Orleans
Entergy
Texas
System
Energy
(In Thousands)
Service cost - benefits earned during the period
$
1,773
$
3,480
$
786
$
276
$
708
$
729
Interest cost on APBO
5,421
7,998
2,010
1,185
2,562
1,428
Expected return on assets
(
11,973
)
—
(
3,597
)
(
3,711
)
(
6,828
)
(
2,091
)
Amortization of prior service credit
(
3,714
)
(
5,511
)
(
1,317
)
(
513
)
(
1,683
)
(
1,089
)
Amortization of net (gain) loss
432
(
522
)
543
174
363
267
Net other postretirement benefit cost (income)
($
8,061
)
$
5,445
($
1,575
)
($
2,589
)
($
4,878
)
($
756
)
2018
Entergy
Arkansas
Entergy
Louisiana
Entergy
Mississippi
Entergy
New Orleans
Entergy
Texas
System
Energy
(In Thousands)
Service cost - benefits earned during the period
$
2,379
$
4,668
$
963
$
387
$
990
$
918
Interest cost on APBO
5,991
8,367
2,049
1,251
2,817
1,500
Expected return on assets
(
13,026
)
—
(
3,909
)
(
3,939
)
(
7,338
)
(
2,349
)
Amortization of prior service credit
(
3,834
)
(
5,802
)
(
1,368
)
(
558
)
(
1,737
)
(
1,134
)
Amortization of net loss
867
1,164
1,131
102
618
699
Net other postretirement benefit cost (income)
($
7,623
)
$
8,397
($
1,134
)
($
2,757
)
($
4,650
)
($
366
)
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Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements
Reclassification out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Entergy and Entergy Louisiana reclassified the following costs out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (before taxes and including amounts capitalized) for the third quarters of 2019 and 2018:
2019
Qualified
Pension
Costs
Other
Postretirement
Costs
Non-Qualified
Pension Costs
Total
(In Thousands)
Entergy
Amortization of prior service (cost) credit
$
—
$
5,375
($
50
)
$
5,325
Amortization of net gain (loss)
(
20,686
)
308
(
541
)
(
20,919
)
Settlement loss
(
16,257
)
—
(
373
)
(
16,630
)
($
36,943
)
$
5,683
($
964
)
($
32,224
)
Entergy Louisiana
Amortization of prior service credit
$
—
$
1,837
$
—
$
1,837
Amortization of net gain (loss)
(
699
)
174
(
1
)
(
526
)
($
699
)
$
2,011
($
1
)
$
1,311
2018
Qualified
Pension
Costs
Other
Postretirement
Costs
Non-Qualified
Pension Costs
Total
(In Thousands)
Entergy
Amortization of prior service (cost) credit
($
99
)
$
5,595
($
71
)
$
5,425
Amortization of net loss
(
21,958
)
(
1,932
)
(
850
)
(
24,740
)
Settlement loss
—
—
(
76
)
(
76
)
($
22,057
)
$
3,663
($
997
)
($
19,391
)
Entergy Louisiana
Amortization of prior service credit
$
—
$
1,934
$
—
$
1,934
Amortization of net loss
(
867
)
(
388
)
(
2
)
(
1,257
)
($
867
)
$
1,546
($
2
)
$
677
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Notes to Financial Statements
Entergy and Entergy Louisiana reclassified the following costs out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (before taxes and including amounts capitalized) for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018:
2019
Qualified
Pension
Costs
Other
Postretirement
Costs
Non-Qualified
Pension Costs
Total
(In Thousands)
Entergy
Amortization of prior service (cost) credit
$
—
$
16,125
($
148
)
$
15,977
Amortization of net gain (loss)
(
58,156
)
923
(
1,655
)
(
58,888
)
Settlement loss
(
17,557
)
—
(
1,128
)
(
18,685
)
($
75,713
)
$
17,048
($
2,931
)
($
61,596
)
Entergy Louisiana
Amortization of prior service credit
$
—
$
5,511
$
—
$
5,511
Amortization of net gain (loss)
(
2,096
)
522
(
4
)
(
1,578
)
($
2,096
)
$
6,033
($
4
)
$
3,933
2018
Qualified
Pension
Costs
Other
Postretirement
Costs
Non-Qualified
Pension Costs
Total
(In Thousands)
Entergy
Amortization of prior service (cost) credit
($
297
)
$
16,786
($
211
)
$
16,278
Amortization of net loss
(
65,870
)
(
5,801
)
(
2,832
)
(
74,503
)
Settlement loss
—
—
(
2,098
)
(
2,098
)
($
66,167
)
$
10,985
($
5,141
)
($
60,323
)
Entergy Louisiana
Amortization of prior service credit
$
—
$
5,802
$
—
$
5,802
Amortization of net loss
(
2,601
)
(
1,164
)
(
5
)
(
3,770
)
($
2,601
)
$
4,638
($
5
)
$
2,032
Employer Contributions
Based on current assumptions, Entergy expects to contribute
$
176.9
million
to its qualified pension plans in 2019. As of
September 30, 2019
, Entergy had contributed
$
123.1
million
to its pension plans.
Based on current assumptions, the Registrant Subsidiaries expect to contribute the following to qualified pension plans for their employees in
2019
:
Entergy
Arkansas
Entergy
Louisiana
Entergy
Mississippi
Entergy
New Orleans
Entergy
Texas
System
Energy
(In Thousands)
Expected 2019 pension contributions
$
27,112
$
26,451
$
7,701
$
1,800
$
1,645
$
8,285
Pension contributions made through September 2019
$
18,222
$
18,272
$
5,186
$
1,237
$
1,192
$
5,631
Remaining estimated pension contributions to be made in 2019
$
8,890
$
8,179
$
2,515
$
563
$
453
$
2,654
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Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements
NOTE 7.
BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)
Entergy Corporation
Entergy’s reportable segments as of
September 30, 2019
are Utility and Entergy Wholesale Commodities. Utility includes the generation, transmission, distribution, and sale of electric power in portions of Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas, and natural gas utility service in portions of Louisiana. Entergy Wholesale Commodities includes the ownership, operation, and decommissioning of nuclear power plants located in the northern United States and the sale of the electric power produced by its operating plants to wholesale customers. Entergy Wholesale Commodities also includes the ownership of interests in non-nuclear power plants that sell the electric power produced by those plants to wholesale customers. “All Other” includes the parent company, Entergy Corporation, and other business activity.
Entergy’s segment financial information for the third quarters of
2019
and
2018
is as follows:
Utility
Entergy
Wholesale
Commodities
All Other
Eliminations
Entergy
(In Thousands)
2019
Operating revenues
$
2,840,222
$
300,363
$
9
($
19
)
$
3,140,575
Income taxes
$
71,698
($
30,855
)
($
11,642
)
$
—
$
29,201
Consolidated net income (loss)
$
581,964
($
140,501
)
($
40,105
)
($
31,899
)
$
369,459
2018
Operating revenues
$
2,724,279
$
380,080
$
—
($
40
)
$
3,104,319
Income taxes
($
137,035
)
($
135,659
)
($
10,312
)
$
—
($
283,006
)
Consolidated net income (loss)
$
507,745
$
105,571
($
41,601
)
($
31,897
)
$
539,818
Entergy’s segment financial information for the nine months ended September 30,
2019
and
2018
is as follows:
Utility
Entergy
Wholesale
Commodities
All Other
Eliminations
Entergy
(In Thousands)
2019
Operating revenues
$
7,392,641
$
1,023,757
$
11
($
42
)
$
8,416,367
Income taxes
$
81,283
$
25,763
($
33,616
)
$
—
$
73,430
Consolidated net income (loss)
$
1,150,863
($
68,804
)
($
117,725
)
($
95,695
)
$
868,639
Total assets as of September 30, 2019
$
48,348,371
$
4,122,007
$
501,983
($
2,466,093
)
$
50,506,268
2018
Operating revenues
$
7,389,477
$
1,107,606
$
—
($
113
)
$
8,496,970
Income taxes
($
325,134
)
($
166,882
)
($
27,921
)
$
—
($
519,937
)
Consolidated net income (loss)
$
1,104,078
$
31,456
($
114,962
)
($
95,695
)
$
924,877
Total assets as of December 31, 2018
$
44,777,167
$
5,459,275
$
733,366
($
2,694,742
)
$
48,275,066
The Entergy Wholesale Commodities business is sometimes referred to as the “competitive businesses.” Eliminations are primarily intersegment activity. Almost all of Entergy’s goodwill is related to the Utility segment.
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Notes to Financial Statements
As discussed in Note 13 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K, Entergy management has undertaken a strategy to manage and reduce the risk of the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business, which includes taking actions to shut down and sell all of the remaining plants in the merchant nuclear fleet. These decisions and transactions resulted in asset impairments; employee retention and severance expenses and other benefits-related costs; and contracted economic development contributions.
Total restructuring charges for the third quarters of 2019 and 2018 were comprised of the following:
2019
2018
Employee retention and severance
expenses and other benefits-related costs
Contracted economic development costs
Total
Employee retention and severance
expenses and other benefits-related costs
Contracted economic development costs
Total
(In Millions)
Balance as of July 1,
$
181
$
14
$
195
$
143
$
14
$
157
Restructuring costs accrued
14
—
14
43
—
43
Cash paid out
86
—
86
—
—
—
Balance as of September 30,
$
109
$
14
$
123
$
186
$
14
$
200
In addition, Entergy Wholesale Commodities incurred
$
8
million
in the third quarter 2019 and
$
155
million
in the third quarter 2018 of impairment and other related charges associated with these strategic decisions and transactions.
Total restructuring charges for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 were comprised of the following:
2019
2018
Employee retention and severance
expenses and other benefits-related costs
Contracted economic development costs
Total
Employee retention and severance
expenses and other benefits-related costs
Contracted economic development costs
Total
(In Millions)
Balance as of January 1,
$
179
$
14
$
193
$
83
$
14
$
97
Restructuring costs accrued
70
—
70
103
—
103
Cash paid out
140
—
140
—
—
—
Balance as of September 30,
$
109
$
14
$
123
$
186
$
14
$
200
In addition, Entergy Wholesale Commodities incurred
$
98
million
in the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and
$
297
million
in the nine months ended September 30, 2018 of impairment and other related charges associated with these strategic decisions and transactions.
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Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements
Going forward, Entergy Wholesale Commodities expects to incur employee retention and severance expenses associated with management’s strategy to exit the merchant power business of approximately
$
100
million
in 2019, of which
$
70
million
has been incurred as of September 30, 2019, and a total of approximately
$
135
million
from 2020 through 2022.
Registrant Subsidiaries
Each of the Registrant Subsidiaries has one reportable segment, which is an integrated utility business, except for System Energy, which is an electricity generation business. Each of the Registrant Subsidiaries’ operations is managed on an integrated basis by that company because of the substantial effect of cost-based rates and regulatory oversight on the business process, cost structures, and operating results.
NOTE 8.
RISK MANAGEMENT AND FAIR VALUES (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)
Market Risk
In the normal course of business, Entergy is exposed to a number of market risks. Market risk is the potential loss that Entergy may incur as a result of changes in the market or fair value of a particular commodity or instrument. All financial and commodity-related instruments, including derivatives, are subject to market risk including commodity price risk, equity price, and interest rate risk. Entergy uses derivatives primarily to mitigate commodity price risk, particularly power price and fuel price risk.
The Utility has limited exposure to the effects of market risk because it operates primarily under cost-based rate regulation. To the extent approved by their retail regulators, the Utility operating companies use derivative instruments to hedge the exposure to price volatility inherent in their purchased power, fuel, and gas purchased for resale costs that are recovered from customers.
As a wholesale generator, Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ core business is selling energy, measured in MWh, to its customers. Entergy Wholesale Commodities enters into forward contracts with its customers and also sells energy and capacity in the day ahead or spot markets. In addition to its forward physical power and gas contracts, Entergy Wholesale Commodities also uses a combination of financial contracts, including swaps, collars, and options, to mitigate commodity price risk. When the market price falls, the combination of instruments is expected to settle in gains that offset lower revenue from generation, which results in a more predictable cash flow.
Entergy’s exposure to market risk is determined by a number of factors, including the size, term, composition, and diversification of positions held, as well as market volatility and liquidity. For instruments such as options, the time period during which the option may be exercised and the relationship between the current market price of the underlying instrument and the option’s contractual strike or exercise price also affects the level of market risk. A significant factor influencing the overall level of market risk to which Entergy is exposed is its use of hedging techniques to mitigate such risk. Hedging instruments and volumes are chosen based on ability to mitigate risk associated with future energy and capacity prices; however, other considerations are factored into hedge product and volume decisions including corporate liquidity, corporate credit ratings, counterparty credit risk, hedging costs, firm settlement risk, and product availability in the marketplace. Entergy manages market risk by actively monitoring compliance with stated risk management policies as well as monitoring the effectiveness of its hedging policies and strategies. Entergy’s risk management policies limit the amount of total net exposure and rolling net exposure during the stated periods. These policies, including related risk limits, are regularly assessed to ensure their appropriateness given Entergy’s objectives.
Derivatives
Some derivative instruments are classified as cash flow hedges due to their financial settlement provisions
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Notes to Financial Statements
while others are classified as normal purchase/normal sale transactions due to their physical settlement provisions. Normal purchase/normal sale risk management tools include power purchase and sales agreements, fuel purchase agreements, capacity contracts, and tolling agreements. Financially-settled cash flow hedges can include natural gas and electricity swaps and options and interest rate swaps. Entergy may enter into financially-settled swap and option contracts to manage market risk that may or may not be designated as hedging instruments.
Entergy enters into derivatives to manage natural risks inherent in its physical or financial assets or liabilities. Electricity over-the-counter instruments and futures contracts that financially settle against day-ahead power pool prices are used to manage price exposure for Entergy Wholesale Commodities generation. The maximum length of time over which Entergy Wholesale Commodities is currently hedging the variability in future cash flows with derivatives for forecasted power transactions at
September 30, 2019
is approximately
1.5
years. Planned generation currently under contract from Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear power plants is
97
%
for the remainder of
2019
, of which approximately
72
%
is sold under financial derivatives and the remainder under normal purchase/normal sale contracts. Total planned generation for the remainder of
2019
is
6.1
TWh.
Entergy may use standardized master netting agreements to help mitigate the credit risk of derivative instruments. These master agreements facilitate the netting of cash flows associated with a single counterparty and may include collateral requirements. Cash, letters of credit, and parental/affiliate guarantees may be obtained as security from counterparties in order to mitigate credit risk. The collateral agreements require a counterparty to post cash or letters of credit in the event an exposure exceeds an established threshold. The threshold represents an unsecured credit limit, which may be supported by a parental/affiliate guarantee, as determined in accordance with Entergy’s credit policy. In addition, collateral agreements allow for termination and liquidation of all positions in the event of a failure or inability to post collateral.
Certain of the agreements to sell the power produced by Entergy Wholesale Commodities power plants contain provisions that require an Entergy subsidiary to provide credit support to secure its obligations depending on the mark-to-market values of the contracts. The primary form of credit support to satisfy these requirements is an Entergy Corporation guarantee. As of
September 30, 2019
, there were no derivative contracts with counterparties in a liability position. In addition to the corporate guarantee,
$
13
million
in cash collateral were required to be posted by the Entergy subsidiary to its counterparties and
$
2
million
in cash and
$
48
million
in letters of credit were required to be posted by its counterparties to the Entergy subsidiary. As of
December 31, 2018
, derivative contracts with
six
counterparties were in a liability position (approximately
$
34
million
total). In addition to the corporate guarantee,
$
19
million
in cash collateral was required to be posted by the Entergy subsidiary to its counterparties. If the Entergy Corporation credit rating falls below investment grade, Entergy would have to post collateral equal to the estimated outstanding liability under the contract at the applicable date.
Entergy manages fuel price volatility for its Louisiana jurisdictions (Entergy Louisiana and Entergy New Orleans) and Entergy Mississippi through the purchase of natural gas swaps and options that financially settle against either the average Henry Hub Gas Daily prices or the NYMEX Henry Hub. These swaps and options are marked-to-market through fuel expense with offsetting regulatory assets or liabilities. All benefits or costs of the program are recorded in fuel costs. The notional volumes of these swaps are based on a portion of projected annual exposure to gas price volatility for electric generation at Entergy Louisiana and Entergy Mississippi and projected winter purchases for gas distribution at Entergy New Orleans. The maximum length of time over which Entergy has executed natural gas swaps and options as of
September 30, 2019
is
4.5
years
for Entergy Louisiana and the maximum length of time over which Entergy has executed natural gas swaps as of
September 30, 2019
is
6
months
each for Entergy Mississippi and Entergy New Orleans. The total volume of natural gas swaps and options outstanding as of
September 30, 2019
is
40,346,000
MMBtu for Entergy, including
32,880,000
MMBtu for Entergy Louisiana,
6,210,000
MMBtu for Entergy Mississippi, and
1,256,000
for Entergy New Orleans. Credit support for these natural gas swaps and options is covered by master agreements that do not require Entergy to provide collateral based on mark-to-market value, but do carry adequate assurance language that may lead to requests for collateral.
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Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements
During the second quarter 2019, Entergy participated in the annual financial transmission rights auction process for the MISO planning year of June 1, 2019 through May 31, 2020. Financial transmission rights are derivative instruments which represent economic hedges of future congestion charges that will be incurred in serving Entergy’s customer load. They are not designated as hedging instruments. Entergy initially records financial transmission rights at their estimated fair value and subsequently adjusts the carrying value to their estimated fair value at the end of each accounting period prior to settlement. Unrealized gains or losses on financial transmission rights held by Entergy Wholesale Commodities are included in operating revenues. The Utility operating companies recognize regulatory liabilities or assets for unrealized gains or losses on financial transmission rights. The total volume of financial transmission rights outstanding as of
September 30, 2019
is
79,459
GWh for Entergy, including
17,898
GWh for Entergy Arkansas,
36,474
GWh for Entergy Louisiana,
10,087
GWh for Entergy Mississippi,
3,751
GWh for Entergy New Orleans, and
10,931
GWh for Entergy Texas. Credit support for financial transmission rights held by the Utility operating companies is covered by cash and/or letters of credit issued by each Utility operating company as required by MISO. Credit support for financial transmission rights held by Entergy Wholesale Commodities is covered by cash. No cash or letters of credit were required to be posted for financial transmission rights exposure for Entergy Wholesale Commodities as of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018. Letters of credit posted with MISO covered the financial transmission rights exposure for Entergy Mississippi as of September 30, 2019 and Entergy Mississippi and Entergy Texas as of December 31, 2018.
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Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements
The fair values of Entergy’s derivative instruments in the consolidated balance sheet as of
September 30, 2019
are shown in the table below. Certain investments, including those not designated as hedging instruments, are subject to master netting agreements and are presented in the balance sheet on a net basis in accordance with accounting guidance for derivatives and hedging.
Instrument
Balance Sheet Location
Fair Value (a)
Offset (b)
Net (c) (d)
Business
(In Millions)
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
Assets:
Electricity swaps and options
Prepayments and other (current portion)
$
35
($
5
)
$
30
Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Electricity swaps and options
Other deferred debits and other assets (non-current portion)
$
14
($
2
)
$
12
Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Liabilities:
Electricity swaps and options
Other current liabilities (current portion)
$
5
($
5
)
$
—
Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Electricity swaps and options
Other non-current liabilities (non-current portion)
$
2
($
2
)
$
—
Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
Assets:
Electricity swaps and options
Prepayments and other (current portion)
$
9
($
3
)
$
6
Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Natural gas swaps and options
Other deferred debits and other assets (non-current portion)
$
1
$—
$
1
Utility
Financial transmission rights
Prepayments and other
$
17
($
1
)
$
16
Utility and Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Liabilities:
Electricity swaps and options
Other current liabilities
(current portion)
$
4
($
4
)
$
—
Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Natural gas swaps and options
Other current liabilities
(current portion)
$
4
$
—
$
4
Utility
Natural gas swaps and options
Other non-current liabilities (non-current portion)
$
1
$
—
$
1
Utility
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Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements
The fair values of Entergy’s derivative instruments in the consolidated balance sheet as of
December 31, 2018
are shown in the table below. Certain investments, including those not designated as hedging instruments, are subject to master netting agreements and are presented in the balance sheet on a net basis in accordance with accounting guidance for derivatives and hedging.
Instrument
Balance Sheet Location
Fair Value (a)
Offset (b)
Net (c) (d)
Business
(In Millions)
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
Assets:
Electricity swaps and options
Prepayments and other (current portion)
$
32
($
32
)
$
—
Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Electricity swaps and options
Other deferred debits and other assets (non-current portion)
$
7
($
7
)
$
—
Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Liabilities:
Electricity swaps and options
Other current liabilities (current portion)
$
54
($
33
)
$
21
Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Electricity swaps and options
Other non-current liabilities (non-current portion)
$
20
($
7
)
$
13
Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
Assets:
Electricity swaps and options
Prepayments and other (current portion)
$
4
($
2
)
$
2
Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Electricity swaps and options
Other deferred debits and other assets (non-current portion)
$
1
$
—
$
1
Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Natural gas swaps and options
Other deferred debits and other assets (non-current portion)
$
2
$
—
$
2
Utility
Financial transmission rights
Prepayments and other
$
16
($
1
)
$
15
Utility and Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Liabilities:
Electricity swaps and options
Other current liabilities (current portion)
$
1
($
1
)
$
—
Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Natural gas swaps and options
Other current liabilities
$
1
$
—
$
1
Utility
(a)
Represents the gross amounts of recognized assets/liabilities
(b)
Represents the netting of fair value balances with the same counterparty
(c)
Represents the net amounts of assets/liabilities presented on the Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries’ Consolidated Balance Sheet
(d)
Excludes cash collateral in the amount of
$
2
million
held and
$
13
million
posted as of September 30, 2019 and
$
19
million
posted as of December 31, 2018. Also excludes letters of credit in the amount of
$
48
million
held as of September 30, 2019 and
$
4
million
posted as of December 31, 2018.
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Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements
The effects of Entergy’s derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges on the consolidated income statements for the three months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
are as follows:
Instrument
Amount of gain (loss)
recognized in other
comprehensive income
Income Statement location
Amount of gain
reclassified from
accumulated other comprehensive income into income (a)
(In Millions)
(In Millions)
2019
Electricity swaps and options
($
7
)
Competitive businesses operating revenues
$
19
2018
Electricity swaps and options
($
51
)
Competitive businesses operating revenues
($
11
)
(a)
Before taxes of
$
4
million
and
($
2
) million
for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively
The effects of Entergy’s derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges on the consolidated income statements for the nine months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
are as follows:
Instrument
Amount of gain recognized in other
comprehensive income
Income Statement location
Amount of gain (loss)
reclassified from
accumulated other comprehensive income into income (a)
(In Millions)
(In Millions)
2019
Electricity swaps and options
$
145
Competitive businesses operating revenues
$
76
2018
Electricity swaps and options
($
40
)
Competitive businesses operating revenues
($
38
)
(a)
Before taxes of
$
16
million
and
($
8
) million
for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively
Prior to the adoption of ASU 2017-12, Entergy measured its hedges for ineffectiveness. Any ineffectiveness was recognized in earnings during the period. The ineffective portion of cash flow hedges was recorded in competitive businesses operating revenues. The change in fair value of Entergy’s cash flow hedges due to ineffectiveness during the three months ended September 30, 2018 was
($
3.1
) million
. The change in fair value of Entergy’s cash flow hedges due to ineffectiveness during the nine months ended September 30, 2018 was
($
5.2
) million
.
Based on market prices as of
September 30, 2019
, unrealized gains (losses) recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income on cash flow hedges relating to power sales totaled
$
42
million
of net unrealized losses. Approximately
$
30
million
is expected to be reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income to
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Notes to Financial Statements
operating revenues in the next twelve months. The actual amount reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income, however, could vary due to future changes in market prices.
Entergy may effectively liquidate a cash flow hedge instrument by entering into a contract offsetting the original hedge, and then de-designating the original hedge in this situation. Gains or losses accumulated in other comprehensive income prior to de-designation continue to be deferred in other comprehensive income until they are included in income as the original hedged transaction occurs. From the point of de-designation, the gains or losses on the original hedge and the offsetting contract are recorded as assets or liabilities on the balance sheet and offset as they flow through to earnings.
The effects of Entergy’s derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments on the consolidated income statements for the three months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
are as follows:
Instrument
Amount of gain (loss) recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income
Income Statement
location
Amount of gain (loss)
recorded in the income statement
(In Millions)
(In Millions)
2019
Natural gas swaps
$
—
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale
(a)
($
2
)
Financial transmission rights
$
—
Purchased power expense
(b)
$
25
Electricity swaps and options
$
—
(c)
Competitive business operating revenues
$
1
2018
Natural gas swaps
$
—
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale
(a)
$
—
Financial transmission rights
$
—
Purchased power expense
(b)
$
31
Electricity swaps and options
$
—
(c)
Competitive business operating revenues
($
2
)
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The effects of Entergy’s derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments on the consolidated income statements for the nine months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
are as follows:
Instrument
Amount of gain (loss) recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income
Income Statement
location
Amount of gain (loss)
recorded in the income statement
(In Millions)
(In Millions)
2019
Natural gas swaps and options
$
—
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale
(a)
($
9
)
Financial transmission rights
$
—
Purchased power expense
(b)
$
78
Electricity swaps and options
$
—
(c)
Competitive business operating revenues
$
4
2018
Natural gas swaps
$
—
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale
(a)
$
5
Financial transmission rights
$
—
Purchased power expense
(b)
$
104
Electricity swaps and options
$
—
(c)
Competitive business operating revenues
$
—
(a)
Due to regulatory treatment, the natural gas swaps and options are marked-to-market through fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale and then such amounts are simultaneously reversed and recorded as an offsetting regulatory asset or liability. The gains or losses recorded as fuel expenses when the swaps and options are settled are recovered or refunded through fuel cost recovery mechanisms.
(b)
Due to regulatory treatment, the changes in the estimated fair value of financial transmission rights for the Utility operating companies are recorded through purchased power expense and then such amounts are simultaneously reversed and recorded as an offsetting regulatory asset or liability. The gains or losses recorded as purchased power expense when the financial transmission rights for the Utility operating companies are settled are recovered or refunded through fuel cost recovery mechanisms.
(c)
Amount of gain recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income from electricity swaps and options de-designated as hedged items.
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The fair values of the Registrant Subsidiaries’ derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments on their balance sheets as of
September 30, 2019
are shown in the table below. Certain investments are subject to master netting agreements and are presented on the balance sheets on a net basis in accordance with accounting guidance for derivatives and hedging.
Instrument
Balance Sheet Location
Fair Value (a)
Offset (b)
Net (c) (d)
Registrant
(In Millions)
Assets:
Natural gas swaps and options
Prepayments and other
$
0.1
$
—
$
0.1
Entergy Louisiana
Natural gas swaps and options
Other deferred debits and other assets (non-current portion)
$
1.0
$
—
$
1.0
Entergy Louisiana
Financial transmission rights
Prepayments and other
$
4.0
($
0.1
)
$
3.9
Entergy Arkansas
Financial transmission rights
Prepayments and other
$
9.1
$
—
$
9.1
Entergy Louisiana
Financial transmission rights
Prepayments and other
$
1.5
$
—
$
1.5
Entergy Mississippi
Financial transmission rights
Prepayments and other
$
0.7
$
—
$
0.7
Entergy New Orleans
Financial transmission rights
Prepayments and other
$
1.7
($
0.4
)
$
1.3
Entergy Texas
Liabilities:
Natural gas swaps and options
Other current liabilities
$
2.2
$
—
$
2.2
Entergy Louisiana
Natural gas swaps and options
Other non-current liabilities
$
1.4
$
—
$
1.4
Entergy Louisiana
Natural gas swaps
Other current liabilities
$
1.1
$
—
$
1.1
Entergy Mississippi
Natural gas swaps
Other current liabilities
$
0.1
$
—
$
0.1
Entergy New Orleans
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The fair values of the Registrant Subsidiaries’ derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments on their balance sheets as of
December 31, 2018
are as follows:
Instrument
Balance Sheet Location
Fair Value (a)
Offset (b)
Net (c) (d)
Registrant
(In Millions)
Assets:
Natural gas swaps and options
Prepayments and other
$
0.3
$
—
$
0.3
Entergy Louisiana
Natural gas swaps and options
Other deferred debits and other assets
$
1.6
$
—
$
1.6
Entergy Louisiana
Financial transmission rights
Prepayments and other
$
3.6
($
0.2
)
$
3.4
Entergy Arkansas
Financial transmission rights
Prepayments and other
$
8.4
($
0.1
)
$
8.3
Entergy Louisiana
Financial transmission rights
Prepayments and other
$
2.2
$
—
$
2.2
Entergy Mississippi
Financial transmission rights
Prepayments and other
$
1.3
$
—
$
1.3
Entergy New Orleans
Liabilities:
Financial transmission rights
Other current liabilities
$
0.9
($
1.4
)
($
0.5
)
Entergy Texas
Natural gas swaps and options
Other current liabilities
$
1.1
$
—
$
1.1
Entergy Louisiana
Natural gas swaps
Other current liabilities
$
0.1
$
—
$
0.1
Entergy New Orleans
(a)
Represents the gross amounts of recognized assets/liabilities
(b)
Represents the netting of fair value balances with the same counterparty
(c)
Represents the net amounts of assets/liabilities presented on the Registrant Subsidiaries’ balance sheets
(d)
As of September 30, 2019, letters of credit posted with MISO covered financial transmission rights exposure of
$
0.2
million
for Entergy Mississippi. As of December 31, 2018, letters of credit posted with MISO covered financial transmission rights exposure of
$
0.2
million
for Entergy Mississippi, and
$
4.1
million
for Entergy Texas
.
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The effects of the Registrant Subsidiaries’ derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments on their income statements for the three months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
are as follows:
Instrument
Income Statement Location
Amount of gain
(loss) recorded
in the income statement
Registrant
(In Millions)
2019
Natural gas swaps
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale
($
1.7
)
(a)
Entergy Louisiana
Natural gas swaps
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale
($
0.3
)
(a)
Entergy Mississippi
Natural gas swaps
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale
($
0.1
)
(a)
Entergy New Orleans
Financial transmission rights
Purchased power expense
$
3.5
(b)
Entergy Arkansas
Financial transmission rights
Purchased power expense
$
14.4
(b)
Entergy Louisiana
Financial transmission rights
Purchased power expense
$
1.9
(b)
Entergy Mississippi
Financial transmission rights
Purchased power expense
($
0.3
)
(b)
Entergy New Orleans
Financial transmission rights
Purchased power expense
$
5.5
(b)
Entergy Texas
2018
Natural gas swaps
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale
($
0.7
)
(a)
Entergy Louisiana
Natural gas swaps
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale
$
0.1
(a)
Entergy Mississippi
Financial transmission rights
Purchased power expense
$
10.1
(b)
Entergy Arkansas
Financial transmission rights
Purchased power expense
$
13.8
(b)
Entergy Louisiana
Financial transmission rights
Purchased power expense
$
5.4
(b)
Entergy Mississippi
Financial transmission rights
Purchased power expense
$
2.0
(b)
Entergy New Orleans
Financial transmission rights
Purchased power expense
($
0.4
)
(b)
Entergy Texas
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The effects of the Registrant Subsidiaries’ derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments on their income statements for the nine months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
are as follows:
Instrument
Income Statement Location
Amount of gain
(loss) recorded
in the income statement
Registrant
(In Millions)
2019
Natural gas swaps and options
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale
($
3.6
)
(a)
Entergy Louisiana
Natural gas swaps
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale
($
5.5
)
(a)
Entergy Mississippi
Natural gas swaps
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale
$
0.1
(a)
Entergy New Orleans
Financial transmission rights
Purchased power expense
$
15.4
(b)
Entergy Arkansas
Financial transmission rights
Purchased power expense
$
40.9
(b)
Entergy Louisiana
Financial transmission rights
Purchased power expense
$
5.3
(b)
Entergy Mississippi
Financial transmission rights
Purchased power expense
$
2.2
(b)
Entergy New Orleans
Financial transmission rights
Purchased power expense
$
13.6
(b)
Entergy Texas
2018
Natural gas swaps
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale
$
4.2
(a)
Entergy Louisiana
Natural gas swaps
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale
$
0.9
(a)
Entergy Mississippi
Financial transmission rights
Purchased power expense
$
20.1
(b)
Entergy Arkansas
Financial transmission rights
Purchased power expense
$
57.2
(b)
Entergy Louisiana
Financial transmission rights
Purchased power expense
$
23.0
(b)
Entergy Mississippi
Financial transmission rights
Purchased power expense
$
10.5
(b)
Entergy New Orleans
Financial transmission rights
Purchased power expense
($
5.6
)
(b)
Entergy Texas
(a)
Due to regulatory treatment, the natural gas swaps and options are marked-to-market through fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale and then such amounts are simultaneously reversed and recorded as an offsetting regulatory asset or liability. The gains or losses recorded as fuel expenses when the swaps and options are settled are recovered or refunded through fuel cost recovery mechanisms.
(b)
Due to regulatory treatment, the changes in the estimated fair value of financial transmission rights for the Utility operating companies are recorded through purchased power expense and then such amounts are simultaneously reversed and recorded as an offsetting regulatory asset or liability. The gains or losses recorded as purchased power expense when the financial transmission rights for the Utility operating companies are settled are recovered or refunded through fuel cost recovery mechanisms.
Fair Values
The estimated fair values of Entergy’s financial instruments and derivatives are determined using historical prices, bid prices, market quotes, and financial modeling. Considerable judgment is required in developing the estimates of fair value. Therefore, estimates are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that Entergy could realize in a current market exchange. Gains or losses realized on financial instruments other than those instruments held by the Entergy
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Wholesale Commodities business are reflected in future rates and therefore do not affect net income. Entergy considers the carrying amounts of most financial instruments classified as current assets and liabilities to be a reasonable estimate of their fair value because of the short maturity of these instruments.
Accounting standards define fair value as an exit price, or the price that would be received to sell an asset or the amount that would be paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between knowledgeable market participants at the date of measurement. Entergy and the Registrant Subsidiaries use assumptions or market input data that market participants would use in pricing assets or liabilities at fair value. The inputs can be readily observable, corroborated by market data, or generally unobservable. Entergy and the Registrant Subsidiaries endeavor to use the best available information to determine fair value.
Accounting standards establish a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value. The hierarchy establishes the highest priority for unadjusted market quotes in an active market for the identical asset or liability and the lowest priority for unobservable inputs.
The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are:
•
Level 1 - Level 1 inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity has the ability to access at the measurement date. Active markets are those in which transactions for the asset or liability occur in sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. Level 1 primarily consists of individually owned common stocks, cash equivalents (temporary cash investments, securitization recovery trust account, and escrow accounts), debt instruments, and gas swaps traded on exchanges with active markets. Cash equivalents includes all unrestricted highly liquid debt instruments with an original or remaining maturity of three months or less at the date of purchase.
•
Level 2 - Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are, either directly or indirectly, observable for the asset or liability at the measurement date. Assets are valued based on prices derived by independent third parties that use inputs such as benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer quotes, and issuer spreads. Prices are reviewed and can be challenged with the independent parties and/or overridden by Entergy if it is believed such would be more reflective of fair value. Level 2 inputs include the following:
–
quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets;
–
quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in inactive markets;
–
inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability; or
–
inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.
Level 2 consists primarily of individually-owned debt instruments and gas swaps and options valued using observable inputs.
•
Level 3 - Level 3 inputs are pricing inputs that are generally less observable or unobservable from objective sources. These inputs are used with internally developed methodologies to produce management’s best estimate of fair value for the asset or liability. Level 3 consists primarily of financial transmission rights and derivative power contracts used as cash flow hedges of power sales at merchant power plants.
The values for power contract assets or liabilities are based on both observable inputs including public market prices and interest rates, and unobservable inputs such as implied volatilities, unit contingent discounts, expected basis differences, and credit adjusted counterparty interest rates. They are classified as Level 3 assets and liabilities. The valuations of these assets and liabilities are performed by the Business Unit Risk Control group and the Accounting Policy and Entergy Wholesale Commodities Accounting group. The primary functions of the Business Unit Risk Control group include: gathering, validating and reporting market data, providing market risk analyses and valuations
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Notes to Financial Statements
in support of Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ commercial transactions, developing and administering protocols for the management of market risks, and implementing and maintaining controls around changes to market data in the energy trading and risk management system. The Business Unit Risk Control group is also responsible for managing the energy trading and risk management system, forecasting revenues, forward positions and analysis. The Accounting Policy and Entergy Wholesale Commodities Accounting group performs functions related to market and counterparty settlements, revenue reporting and analysis and financial accounting. The Business Unit Risk Control group reports to the Vice President and Treasurer while the Accounting Policy and Entergy Wholesale Commodities Accounting group reports to the Chief Accounting Officer.
The amounts reflected as the fair value of electricity swaps are based on the estimated amount that the contracts are in-the-money at the balance sheet date (treated as an asset) or out-of-the-money at the balance sheet date (treated as a liability) and would equal the estimated amount receivable to or payable by Entergy if the contracts were settled at that date. These derivative contracts include cash flow hedges that swap fixed for floating cash flows for sales of the output from the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business. The fair values are based on the mark-to-market comparison between the fixed contract prices and the floating prices determined each period from quoted forward power market prices. The differences between the fixed price in the swap contract and these market-related prices multiplied by the volume specified in the contract and discounted at the counterparties’ credit adjusted risk free rate are recorded as derivative contract assets or liabilities. For contracts that have unit contingent terms, a further discount is applied based on the historical relationship between contract and market prices for similar contract terms.
The amounts reflected as the fair values of electricity options are valued based on a Black Scholes model, and are calculated at the end of each month for accounting purposes. Inputs to the valuation include end of day forward market prices for the period when the transactions will settle, implied volatilities based on market volatilities provided by a third-party data aggregator, and U.S. Treasury rates for a risk-free return rate. As described further below, prices and implied volatilities are reviewed and can be adjusted if it is determined that there is a better representation of fair value.
On a daily basis, the Business Unit Risk Control group calculates the mark-to-market for electricity swaps and options. The Business Unit Risk Control group also validates forward market prices by comparing them to other sources of forward market prices or to settlement prices of actual market transactions. Significant differences are analyzed and potentially adjusted based on these other sources of forward market prices or settlement prices of actual market transactions. Implied volatilities used to value options are also validated using actual counterparty quotes for Entergy Wholesale Commodities transactions when available and compared with other sources of market implied volatilities. Moreover, on a quarterly basis, the Office of Corporate Risk Oversight confirms the mark-to-market calculations and prepares price scenarios and credit downgrade scenario analysis. The scenario analysis is communicated to senior management within Entergy and within Entergy Wholesale Commodities. Finally, for all proposed derivative transactions, an analysis is completed to assess the risk of adding the proposed derivative to Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ portfolio. In particular, the credit and liquidity effects are calculated for this analysis. This analysis is communicated to senior management within Entergy and Entergy Wholesale Commodities.
The values of financial transmission rights are based on unobservable inputs, including estimates of congestion costs in MISO between applicable generation and load pricing nodes based on the 50th percentile of historical prices. They are classified as Level 3 assets and liabilities. The valuations of these assets and liabilities are performed by the Business Unit Risk Control group. The values are calculated internally and verified against the data published by MISO. Entergy’s Accounting Policy and Entergy Wholesale Commodities Accounting groups review these valuations for reasonableness, with the assistance of others within the organization with knowledge of the various inputs and assumptions used in the valuation. The Business Unit Risk Control groups report to the Vice President and Treasurer. The Accounting Policy and Entergy Wholesale Commodities Accounting groups report to the Chief Accounting Officer.
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The following tables set forth, by level within the fair value hierarchy, Entergy’s assets and liabilities that are accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of
September 30, 2019
and
December 31, 2018
. The assessment of the significance of a particular input to a fair value measurement requires judgment and may affect its placement within the fair value hierarchy levels.
2019
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
(In Millions)
Assets:
Temporary cash investments
$
885
$
—
$
—
$
885
Decommissioning trust funds (a):
Equity securities
836
—
—
836
Debt securities
1,214
1,754
—
2,968
Common trusts (b)
2,325
Power contracts
—
—
48
48
Securitization recovery trust account
55
—
—
55
Escrow accounts
410
—
—
410
Gas hedge contracts
—
1
—
1
Financial transmission rights
—
—
16
16
$
3,400
$
1,755
$
64
$
7,544
Liabilities:
Gas hedge contracts
$
4
$
1
$
—
$
5
2018
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
(In Millions)
Assets:
Temporary cash investments
$
424
$
—
$
—
$
424
Decommissioning trust funds (a):
Equity securities
1,686
—
—
1,686
Debt securities
1,259
1,625
—
2,884
Common trusts (b)
2,350
Power contracts
—
—
3
3
Securitization recovery trust account
51
—
—
51
Escrow accounts
403
—
—
403
Gas hedge contracts
—
2
—
2
Financial transmission rights
—
—
15
15
$
3,823
$
1,627
$
18
$
7,818
Liabilities:
Power contracts
$
—
$
—
$
34
$
34
Gas hedge contracts
1
—
—
1
$
1
$
—
$
34
$
35
(a)
The decommissioning trust funds hold equity and fixed income securities. Equity securities are invested to approximate the returns of major market indices. Fixed income securities are held in various governmental and corporate securities. See Note 9 to the financial statements herein for additional information on the investment portfolios.
(b)
Common trust funds are not publicly quoted, and are valued by the fund administrators using net asset value as a practical expedient. Accordingly, these funds are not assigned a level in the fair value table. The fund administrator of these investments allows daily trading at the net asset value and trades settle at a later date.
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The following table sets forth a reconciliation of changes in the net assets (liabilities) for the fair value of derivatives classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy for the
three months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
:
2019
2018
Power Contracts
Financial transmission rights
Power Contracts
Financial transmission rights
(In Millions)
Balance as of July 1,
$
72
$
29
($
25
)
$
41
Total gains (losses) for the period (a)
Included in earnings
1
—
(
4
)
—
Included in other comprehensive income
(
7
)
—
(
51
)
—
Included as a regulatory liability/asset
—
12
—
19
Settlements
(
18
)
(
25
)
13
(
31
)
Balance as of September 30,
$
48
$
16
($
67
)
$
29
(a)
Change in unrealized gains or losses for the period included in earnings for derivatives held at the end of the reporting period is
($
1.2
) million
for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and
$
1.7
million
for the three months ended September 30, 2018.
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of changes in the net assets (liabilities) for the fair value of derivatives classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
:
2019
2018
Power Contracts
Financial transmission rights
Power Contracts
Financial transmission rights
(In Millions)
Balance as of January 1,
($
31
)
$
15
($
65
)
$
21
Total gains (losses) for the period (a)
Included in earnings
4
—
(
5
)
(
1
)
Included in other comprehensive income
145
—
(
40
)
—
Included as a regulatory liability/asset
—
44
—
67
Issuances of financial transmission rights
—
35
—
46
Settlements
(
70
)
(
78
)
43
(
104
)
Balance as of September 30,
$
48
$
16
($
67
)
$
29
(a)
Change in unrealized gains or losses for the period included in earnings for derivatives held at the end of the reporting period is
($
4.7
) million
for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and
$
1.1
million
for the nine months ended September 30, 2018.
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Notes to Financial Statements
The
following
table sets forth a description of the types of transactions classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy and significant unobservable inputs to each which cause that classification as of
September 30, 2019
:
Transaction Type
Fair Value
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
Range
from
Average
%
Effect on
Fair Value
(In Millions)
(In Millions)
Power contracts - electricity swaps
$
48
Unit contingent discount
+/-
4% - 4.75%
$4 - $5
The following table sets forth an analysis of each of the types of unobservable inputs impacting the fair value of items classified as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy, and the sensitivity to changes to those inputs:
Significant
Unobservable
Input
Transaction Type
Position
Change to Input
Effect on
Fair Value
Unit contingent discount
Electricity swaps
Sell
Increase (Decrease)
Decrease (Increase)
The following table sets forth, by level within the fair value hierarchy, the Registrant Subsidiaries’ assets and liabilities that are accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of
September 30, 2019
and
December 31, 2018
. The assessment of the significance of a particular input to a fair value measurement requires judgment and may affect its placement within the fair value hierarchy levels.
Entergy Arkansas
2019
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
(In Millions)
Assets:
Temporary cash investments
$
76.7
$
—
$
—
$
76.7
Decommissioning trust funds (a):
Equity securities
6.2
—
—
6.2
Debt securities
101.4
306.3
—
407.7
Common trusts (b)
631.9
Securitization recovery trust account
7.9
—
—
7.9
Financial transmission rights
—
—
3.9
3.9
$
192.2
$
306.3
$
3.9
$
1,134.3
2018
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
(In Millions)
Assets:
Decommissioning trust funds (a):
Equity securities
$
4.0
$
—
$
—
$
4.0
Debt securities
94.8
286.5
—
381.3
Common trusts (b)
526.7
Securitization recovery trust account
4.7
—
—
4.7
Financial transmission rights
—
—
3.4
3.4
$
103.5
$
286.5
$
3.4
$
920.1
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Notes to Financial Statements
Entergy Louisiana
2019
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
(In Millions)
Assets:
Temporary cash investments
$
127.8
$
—
$
—
$
127.8
Decommissioning trust funds (a):
Equity securities
5.3
—
—
5.3
Debt securities
183.7
409.7
—
593.4
Common trusts (b)
886.9
Escrow accounts
294.5
—
—
294.5
Securitization recovery trust account
10.1
—
—
10.1
Gas hedge contracts
0.1
1.0
—
1.1
Financial transmission rights
—
—
9.1
9.1
$
621.5
$
410.7
$
9.1
$
1,928.2
Liabilities:
Gas hedge contracts
$
2.2
$
1.4
$
—
$
3.6
2018
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
(In Millions)
Assets:
Temporary cash investments
$
43.1
$
—
$
—
$
43.1
Decommissioning trust funds (a):
Equity securities
13.3
—
—
13.3
Debt securities
162.0
370.9
—
532.9
Common trusts (b)
738.8
Escrow accounts
289.5
—
—
289.5
Securitization recovery trust account
3.6
—
—
3.6
Gas hedge contracts
—
1.9
—
1.9
Financial transmission rights
—
—
8.3
8.3
$
511.5
$
372.8
$
8.3
$
1,631.4
Liabilities:
Gas hedge contracts
$
0.7
$
0.4
$
—
$
1.1
Entergy Mississippi
2019
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
(In Millions)
Assets:
Temporary cash investments
$
98.9
$
—
$
—
$
98.9
Escrow accounts
33.0
—
—
33.0
Financial transmission rights
—
—
1.5
1.5
$
131.9
$
—
$
1.5
$
133.4
Liabilities:
Gas hedge contracts
$
1.1
$
—
$
—
$
1.1
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Notes to Financial Statements
2018
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
(In Millions)
Assets:
Temporary cash investments
$
36.9
$
—
$
—
$
36.9
Escrow accounts
32.4
—
—
32.4
Financial transmission rights
—
—
2.2
2.2
$
69.3
$
—
$
2.2
$
71.5
Entergy New Orleans
2019
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
(In Millions)
Assets:
Securitization recovery trust account
$
5.3
$
—
$
—
$
5.3
Escrow accounts
82.2
—
—
82.2
Financial transmission rights
—
—
0.7
0.7
$
87.5
$
—
$
0.7
$
88.2
Liabilities:
Gas hedge contracts
$
0.1
$
—
$
—
$
0.1
2018
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
(In Millions)
Assets:
Temporary cash investments
$
19.7
$
—
$
—
$
19.7
Securitization recovery trust account
2.2
—
—
2.2
Escrow accounts
80.9
—
—
80.9
Financial transmission rights
—
—
1.3
1.3
$
102.8
$
—
$
1.3
$
104.1
Liabilities:
Gas hedge contracts
$
0.1
$
—
$
—
$
0.1
Entergy Texas
2019
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
(In Millions)
Assets
:
Temporary cash investments
$
92.3
$
—
$
—
$
92.3
Securitization recovery trust account
31.6
—
—
31.6
Financial transmission rights
—
—
1.3
1.3
$
123.9
$
—
$
1.3
$
125.2
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Notes to Financial Statements
2018
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
(In Millions)
Assets
:
Securitization recovery trust account
$
40.2
$
—
$
—
$
40.2
Liabilities:
Financial transmission rights
$
—
$
—
$
0.5
$
0.5
System Energy
2019
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
(In Millions)
Assets:
Temporary cash investments
$
164.2
$
—
$
—
$
164.2
Decommissioning trust funds (a):
Equity securities
5.8
—
—
5.8
Debt securities
206.0
189.3
—
395.3
Common trusts (b)
601.2
$
376.0
$
189.3
$
—
$
1,166.5
2018
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
(In Millions)
Assets:
Temporary cash investments
$
95.6
$
—
$
—
$
95.6
Decommissioning trust funds (a):
Equity securities
4.4
—
—
4.4
Debt securities
224.5
139.7
—
364.2
Common trusts (b)
500.9
$
324.5
$
139.7
$
—
$
965.1
(a)
The decommissioning trust funds hold equity and fixed income securities. Equity securities are invested to approximate the returns of major market indices. Fixed income securities are held in various governmental and corporate securities. See Note 9 to the financial statements herein for additional information on the investment portfolios.
(b)
Common trust funds are not publicly quoted, and are valued by the fund administrators using net asset value as a practical expedient. Accordingly, these funds are not assigned a level in the fair value table. The fund administrator of these investments allows daily trading at the net asset value and trades settle at a later date.
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Notes to Financial Statements
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of changes in the net assets (liabilities) for the fair value of derivatives classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy for the
three months ended September 30, 2019
.
Entergy
Arkansas
Entergy
Louisiana
Entergy
Mississippi
Entergy
New
Orleans
Entergy
Texas
(In Millions)
Balance as of July 1,
$
8.2
$
15.6
$
2.8
$
2.0
$
0.6
Gains (losses) included as a regulatory liability/asset
(
0.8
)
7.9
0.6
(
1.6
)
6.2
Settlements
(
3.5
)
(
14.4
)
(
1.9
)
0.3
(
5.5
)
Balance as of September 30,
$
3.9
$
9.1
$
1.5
$
0.7
$
1.3
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of changes in the net assets (liabilities) for the fair value of derivatives classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy for the
three months ended September 30, 2018
.
Entergy
Arkansas
Entergy
Louisiana
Entergy
Mississippi
Entergy
New
Orleans
Entergy
Texas
(In Millions)
Balance as of July 1,
$
10.5
$
18.2
$
4.4
$
3.0
$
4.7
Gains (losses) included as a regulatory liability/asset
10.9
7.6
4.7
1.1
(
5.0
)
Settlements
(
10.1
)
(
13.8
)
(
5.4
)
(
2.0
)
0.4
Balance as of September 30,
$
11.3
$
12.0
$
3.7
$
2.1
$
0.1
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of changes in the net assets (liabilities) for the fair value of derivatives classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy for the
nine months ended September 30, 2019
.
Entergy
Arkansas
Entergy
Louisiana
Entergy
Mississippi
Entergy
New
Orleans
Entergy
Texas
(In Millions)
Balance as of January 1,
$
3.4
$
8.3
$
2.2
$
1.3
($
0.5
)
Issuances of financial transmission rights
9.6
18.7
3.9
2.7
0.1
Gains (losses) included as a regulatory liability/asset
6.3
23.0
0.6
(
1.1
)
15.3
Settlements
(
15.4
)
(
40.9
)
(
5.2
)
(
2.2
)
(
13.6
)
Balance as of September 30,
$
3.9
$
9.1
$
1.5
$
0.7
$
1.3
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Notes to Financial Statements
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of changes in the net assets (liabilities) for the fair value of derivatives classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy for the
nine months ended September 30, 2018
.
Entergy
Arkansas
Entergy
Louisiana
Entergy
Mississippi
Entergy
New
Orleans
Entergy
Texas
(In Millions)
Balance as of January 1,
$
3.0
$
10.2
$
2.1
$
2.2
$
3.4
Issuances of financial transmission rights
11.8
20.0
4.5
3.7
6.1
Gains (losses) included as a regulatory liability/asset
16.6
39.0
20.1
6.7
(
15.0
)
Settlements
(
20.1
)
(
57.2
)
(
23.0
)
(
10.5
)
5.6
Balance as of September 30,
$
11.3
$
12.0
$
3.7
$
2.1
$
0.1
NOTE 9.
DECOMMISSIONING TRUST FUNDS (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, and System Energy)
The NRC requires Entergy subsidiaries to maintain nuclear decommissioning trusts to fund the costs of decommissioning ANO 1, ANO 2, River Bend, Waterford 3, Grand Gulf, Indian Point 1, Indian Point 2, Indian Point 3, and Palisades. Entergy’s nuclear decommissioning trust funds invest in equity securities, fixed-rate debt securities, and cash and cash equivalents.
As discussed in Note 16 to the financial statements herein and Note 14 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K, in January 2019, Entergy completed the transfer of the Vermont Yankee plant to NorthStar. As part of the transaction, Entergy transferred the Vermont Yankee decommissioning trust fund to NorthStar. As of December 31, 2018, the fair value of the decommissioning trust fund was
$
532
million
.
As discussed in Note 16 to the financial statements herein, in August 2019, Entergy completed the transfer of the Pilgrim plant to Holtec. As part of the transaction, Entergy transferred the Pilgrim decommissioning trust fund to Holtec. The disposition-date fair value of the decommissioning trust fund was approximately
$
1,030
million
.
Entergy records decommissioning trust funds on the balance sheet at their fair value. Because of the ability of the Registrant Subsidiaries to recover decommissioning costs in rates and in accordance with the regulatory treatment for decommissioning trust funds, the Registrant Subsidiaries have recorded an offsetting amount of unrealized gains/(losses) on investment securities in other regulatory liabilities/assets. For the
30
%
interest in River Bend formerly owned by Cajun, Entergy Louisiana records an offsetting amount in other deferred credits for the unrealized trust earnings not currently expected to be needed to decommission the plant. Decommissioning trust funds for Indian Point 1, Indian Point 2, Indian Point 3, and Palisades do not meet the criteria for regulatory accounting treatment. Accordingly, unrealized gains/(losses) recorded on the equity securities in the trust funds are recognized in earnings. Unrealized gains recorded on the available-for-sale debt securities in the trust funds are recognized in the accumulated other comprehensive income component of shareholders’ equity. Unrealized losses (where cost exceeds fair market value) on the available-for-sale debt securities in the trust funds are also recorded in the accumulated other comprehensive income component of shareholders’ equity unless the unrealized loss is other than temporary and therefore recorded in earnings. A portion of Entergy’s decommissioning trust funds are held in a wholly-owned registered investment company, and unrealized gains and losses on both the equity and debt securities held in the registered investment company are recognized in earnings. Generally, Entergy records gains and losses on its debt and equity securities using the specific identification method to determine the cost basis of its securities.
The unrealized gains/(losses) recognized during the
three and nine
months ended
September 30, 2019
on equity securities still held as of
September 30, 2019
were
$
17
million
and
$
491
million
, respectively. The equity securities
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Notes to Financial Statements
are generally held in funds that are designed to approximate or somewhat exceed the return of the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index. A relatively small percentage of the equity securities are held in funds intended to replicate the return of the Wilshire 4500 Index or the Russell 3000 Index. The debt securities are generally held in individual government and credit issuances.
The available-for-sale securities held as of
September 30, 2019
and
December 31, 2018
are summarized as follows:
Fair
Value
Total
Unrealized
Gains
Total
Unrealized
Losses
(In Millions)
2019
Debt Securities (a)
$
2,462
$
114
$
2
2018
Debt Securities (a)
$
2,495
$
19
$
35
(a)
Debt securities presented herein do not include the
$
506
million
and
$
389
million
of debt securities held in the wholly-owned registered investment company as of
September 30, 2019
and
December 31, 2018
, respectively, which are not accounted for as available-for-sale.
The unrealized gains/(losses) above are reported before deferred taxes of
$
16
million
as of
September 30, 2019
and
($
1
) million
as of December 31, 2018 for debt securities. The amortized cost of available-for-sale debt securities was
$
2,362
million
as of
September 30, 2019
and
$
2,511
million
as of
December 31, 2018
. As of
September 30, 2019
, available-for-sale debt securities have an average coupon rate of approximately
3.15
%
, an average duration of approximately
5.63
years, and an average maturity of approximately
9.02
years.
The fair value and gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale debt securities, summarized by length of time that the securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows as of
September 30, 2019
:
Fair
Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
(In Millions)
Less than 12 months
$
236
$
2
More than 12 months
67
—
Total
$
303
$
2
The fair value and gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale debt securities, summarized by length of time that the securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows as of
December 31, 2018
:
Fair
Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
(In Millions)
Less than 12 months
$
652
$
9
More than 12 months
782
26
Total
$
1,434
$
35
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Notes to Financial Statements
The fair value of available-for-sale debt securities, summarized by contractual maturities, as of
September 30, 2019
and
December 31, 2018
are as follows:
2019
2018
(In Millions)
Less than 1 year
$
165
$
199
1 year - 5 years
870
1,066
5 years - 10 years
636
544
10 years - 15 years
89
77
15 years - 20 years
98
78
20 years+
604
531
Total
$
2,462
$
2,495
During the
three months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
, proceeds from the dispositions of available-for-sale securities amounted to
$
407
million
and
$
2,377
million
, respectively. During the
three months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
, gross gains of
$
11
million
and
$
4
million
, respectively, and gross losses of
$
0.4
million
and
$
15
million
, respectively, related to available-for-sale securities were reclassified out of other comprehensive income or other regulatory liabilities/assets into earnings.
During the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
, proceeds from the dispositions of available-for-sale securities amounted to
$
1,133
million
and
$
4,178
million
, respectively. During the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
, gross gains of
$
20
million
and
$
6
million
, respectively, and gross losses of
$
3
million
and
$
37
million
, respectively, related to available-for-sale securities were reclassified out of other comprehensive income or other regulatory liabilities/assets into earnings.
The fair values of the decommissioning trust funds related to the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear plants as of
September 30, 2019
are
$
534
million
for Indian Point 1,
$
676
million
for Indian Point 2,
$
893
million
for Indian Point 3, and
$
492
million
for Palisades. The fair values of the decommissioning trust funds related to the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear plants as of December 31, 2018 are
$
471
million
for Indian Point 1,
$
598
million
for Indian Point 2,
$
781
million
for Indian Point 3,
$
444
million
for Palisades,
$
1,028
million
for Pilgrim, and
$
532
million
for Vermont Yankee. The fair values of the decommissioning trust funds for the Registrant Subsidiaries’ nuclear plants are detailed below.
Entergy Arkansas
Entergy Arkansas holds equity securities and available-for-sale debt securities in nuclear decommissioning trust accounts.
The available-for-sale securities held as of
September 30, 2019
and
December 31, 2018
are summarized as follows:
Fair
Value
Total
Unrealized
Gains
Total
Unrealized
Losses
(In Millions)
2019
Debt Securities
$
407.7
$
11.8
$
0.9
2018
Debt Securities
$
381.3
$
0.6
$
8.2
The amortized cost of available-for-sale debt securities was
$
396.8
million
as of
September 30, 2019
and
$
389
million
as of
December 31, 2018
. As of
September 30, 2019
, available-for-sale debt securities have an average coupon
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Notes to Financial Statements
rate of approximately
2.78
%
, an average duration of approximately
5.57
years, and an average maturity of approximately
8.13
years.
The unrealized gains/(losses) recognized during the
three and nine
months ended
September 30, 2019
on equity securities still held as of
September 30, 2019
were
$
2.6
million
and
$
96.5
million
, respectively. The equity securities are generally held in funds that are designed to approximate the return of the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index. A relatively small percentage of the equity securities are held in funds intended to replicate the return of the Wilshire 4500 Index.
The fair value and gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale debt securities, summarized by length of time that the securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows as of
September 30, 2019
:
Fair
Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
(In Millions)
Less than 12 months
$
51.5
$
0.8
More than 12 months
21.0
0.1
Total
$
72.5
$
0.9
The fair value and gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale debt securities, summarized by length of time that the securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows as of
December 31, 2018
:
Fair
Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
(In Millions)
Less than 12 months
$
65.8
$
0.5
More than 12 months
231.1
7.7
Total
$
296.9
$
8.2
The fair value of available-for-sale debt securities, summarized by contractual maturities, as of
September 30, 2019
and
December 31, 2018
are as follows:
2019
2018
(In Millions)
Less than 1 year
$
50.3
$
32.5
1 year - 5 years
120.4
170.3
5 years - 10 years
144.5
114.0
10 years - 15 years
24.3
10.3
15 years - 20 years
14.2
8.1
20 years+
54.0
46.1
Total
$
407.7
$
381.3
During the
three months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
, proceeds from the dispositions of available-for-sale securities amounted to
$
45.5
million
and
$
137.9
million
, respectively. During the
three months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
, gross gains of
$
2
million
and
$
0.01
million
, respectively, related to available-for-sale securities were reclassified out of other regulatory liabilities/assets into earnings. During the
three months ended
September 30, 2018, gross losses of
$
0.6
million
related to available-for-sale securities were reclassified out of other regulatory liabilities/assets into earnings. During the
three months ended
September 30, 2019
, there were no gross losses.
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Notes to Financial Statements
During the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
, proceeds from the dispositions of available-for-sale securities amounted to
$
78.7
million
and
$
259.3
million
, respectively. During the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
, gross gains of
$
2.1
million
and
$
0.1
million
, respectively, and gross losses of
$
0.1
million
and
$
3
million
, respectively, related to available-for-sale securities were reclassified out of other regulatory liabilities/assets into earnings.
Entergy Louisiana
Entergy Louisiana holds equity securities and available-for-sale debt securities in nuclear decommissioning trust accounts.
The available-for-sale securities held as of
September 30, 2019
and
December 31, 2018
are summarized as follows:
Fair
Value
Total
Unrealized
Gains
Total
Unrealized
Losses
(In Millions)
2019
Debt Securities
$
593.4
$
32.6
$
0.3
2018
Debt Securities
$
532.9
$
4.1
$
6.0
The amortized cost of available-for-sale debt securities was
$
561
million
as of
September 30, 2019
and
$
534.8
million
as of
December 31, 2018
. As of
September 30, 2019
, the available-for-sale debt securities have an average coupon rate of approximately
3.85
%
, an average duration of approximately
6.53
years, and an average maturity of approximately
13.11
years.
The unrealized gains/(losses) recognized during the
three and nine
months ended
September 30, 2019
on equity securities still held as of
September 30, 2019
were
$
6
million
and
$
137.2
million
, respectively. The equity securities are generally held in funds that are designed to approximate the return of the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index. A relatively small percentage of the equity securities are held in funds intended to replicate the return of the Wilshire 4500 Index.
The fair value and gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale debt securities, summarized by length of time that the securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows as of
September 30, 2019
:
Fair
Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
(In Millions)
Less than 12 months
$
49.3
$
0.3
More than 12 months
12.9
—
Total
$
62.2
$
0.3
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Notes to Financial Statements
The fair value and gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale debt securities, summarized by length of time that the securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows as of
December 31, 2018
:
Fair
Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
(In Millions)
Less than 12 months
$
170.1
$
2.1
More than 12 months
145.8
3.9
Total
$
315.9
$
6.0
The fair value of available-for-sale debt securities, summarized by contractual maturities, as of
September 30, 2019
and
December 31, 2018
are as follows:
2019
2018
(In Millions)
Less than 1 year
$
56.6
$
31.1
1 year - 5 years
138.2
130.5
5 years - 10 years
118.4
111.0
10 years - 15 years
34.7
29.0
15 years - 20 years
45.0
37.1
20 years+
200.5
194.2
Total
$
593.4
$
532.9
During the
three months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
, proceeds from the dispositions of available-for-sale securities amounted to
$
59.7
million
and
$
773.9
million
, respectively. During the
three months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
, gross gains of
$
2.5
million
and
$
1.9
million
, respectively, and gross losses of
$
29
thousand
and
$
3.6
million
, respectively, related to available-for-sale securities were reclassified out of other regulatory liabilities/assets into earnings.
During the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
, proceeds from the dispositions of available-for-sale securities amounted to
$
155.4
million
and
$
943.3
million
, respectively. During the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
, gross gains of
$
4.2
million
and
$
2.5
million
, respectively, and gross losses of
$
0.2
million
and
$
4.8
million
, respectively, related to available-for-sale securities were reclassified out of other regulatory liabilities/assets into earnings.
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System Energy
System Energy holds equity securities and available-for-sale debt securities in nuclear decommissioning trust accounts.
The available-for-sale securities held as of
September 30, 2019
and
December 31, 2018
are summarized as follows:
Fair
Value
Total
Unrealized
Gains
Total
Unrealized
Losses
(In Millions)
2019
Debt Securities
$
395.3
$
19.7
$
0.1
2018
Debt Securities
$
364.2
$
2.9
$
5.8
The amortized cost of available-for-sale debt securities was
$
375.6
million
as of
September 30, 2019
and
$
367.1
million
as of
December 31, 2018
. As of
September 30, 2019
, available-for-sale debt securities have an average coupon rate of approximately
3.09
%
, an average duration of approximately
6.84
years, and an average maturity of approximately
9.88
years.
The unrealized gains/(losses) recognized during the
three and nine
months ended
September 30, 2019
on equity securities still held as of
September 30, 2019
were
$
2.5
million
and
$
91.8
million
, respectively. The equity securities are generally held in funds that are designed to approximate the return of the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index. A relatively small percentage of the equity securities are held in funds intended to replicate the return of the Wilshire 4500 Index.
The fair value and gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale debt securities, summarized by length of time that the securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows as of
September 30, 2019
:
Fair
Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
(In Millions)
Less than 12 months
$
38.8
$
0.1
More than 12 months
4.3
—
Total
$
43.1
$
0.1
The fair value and gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale debt securities, summarized by length of time that the securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows as of
December 31, 2018
:
Fair
Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
(In Millions)
Less than 12 months
$
89.7
$
2.4
More than 12 months
79.8
3.4
Total
$
169.5
$
5.8
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The fair value of available-for-sale debt securities, summarized by contractual maturities, as of
September 30, 2019
and
December 31, 2018
are as follows:
2019
2018
(In Millions)
Less than 1 year
$
11.2
$
22.8
1 year - 5 years
187.7
188.0
5 years - 10 years
92.7
73.4
10 years - 15 years
3.0
5.2
15 years - 20 years
5.9
10.2
20 years+
94.8
64.6
Total
$
395.3
$
364.2
During the
three months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
, proceeds from the dispositions of available-for-sale securities amounted to
$
108.6
million
and
$
157.8
million
, respectively. During the
three months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
, gross gains of
$
1.7
million
and
$
6.5
thousand
, respectively, and gross losses of
$
0.2
million
and
$
0.3
million
, respectively, related to available-for-sale securities were reclassified out of other regulatory liabilities/assets into earnings.
During the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
, proceeds from the dispositions of available-for-sale securities amounted to
$
238.4
million
and
$
357.2
million
, respectively. During the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
, gross gains of
$
3.6
million
and
$
0.3
million
, respectively, and gross losses of
$
0.6
million
and
$
4.8
million
, respectively, related to available-for-sale securities were reclassified out of other regulatory liabilities/assets into earnings.
Other-than-temporary impairments and unrealized gains and losses
Entergy evaluates the available-for-sale debt securities in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ nuclear decommissioning trust funds with unrealized losses at the end of each period to determine whether an other-than-temporary impairment has occurred. The assessment of whether an investment in a debt security has suffered an other-than-temporary impairment is based on whether Entergy has the intent to sell or more likely than not will be required to sell the debt security before recovery of its amortized costs. Further, if Entergy does not expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the debt security, an other-than-temporary impairment is considered to have occurred and it is measured by the present value of cash flows expected to be collected less the amortized cost basis (credit loss). Entergy did not have any material other-than-temporary impairments relating to credit losses on debt securities for the
three and nine
months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
. Entergy’s trusts are managed by third parties who operate in accordance with agreements that define investment guidelines and place restrictions on the purchases and sales of investments.
NOTE 10.
INCOME TAXES (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)
See “
Income Tax Audits
” and “
Other Tax Matters
” in Note 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of income tax audits, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, and other income tax matters involving Entergy. The following are updates to that discussion.
Tax Cuts and Jobs Act
During the second quarter 2018, Registrant Subsidiaries began returning unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes, associated with the effects of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, to their customers through rate riders
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and other means approved by their respective regulatory commissions. Return of the unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes results in a reduction in the regulatory liability for income taxes and a corresponding reduction in income tax expense. This has a significant effect on the effective tax rate for the period as compared to the statutory tax rate.
The return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes reduced Entergy’s and the Registrant Subsidiaries’ regulatory liability for income taxes as follows:
Three Months
Ended September 30,
Nine Months
Ended September 30,
2019
2018
2019
2018
(In Millions)
Entergy
$
96
$
283
$
219
$
562
Entergy Arkansas
$
41
$
153
$
99
$
260
Entergy Louisiana
$
17
$
55
$
31
$
86
Entergy Mississippi
$
—
$
32
$
—
$
161
Entergy New Orleans
$
7
$
9
$
9
$
9
Entergy Texas
$
31
$
—
$
73
$
—
System Entergy
$
—
$
34
$
7
$
46
Other Tax Matters
In April 2019 the state of Arkansas enacted corporate income tax law changes that phase in an Arkansas tax rate reduction from the current rate of
6.5
%
to
6.2
%
in 2021 and
5.9
%
in 2022. The rate reduction will eventually reduce Entergy Arkansas’s combined federal and state applicable tax rate by less than
0.5
%
once fully adopted. As a result of the rate reduction, Entergy Arkansas recorded a regulatory liability for income taxes of approximately
$
25
million
which includes a tax gross-up related to the treatment of income taxes in the ratemaking formula. The Arkansas tax law enactment also phases in an increase to the net operating loss carryover period from five to ten years.
In September 2019, Entergy Utility Holding Company, LLC and its regulated, wholly owned subsidiaries including Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans, became eligible to and joined the Entergy Corporation consolidated federal income tax group. Additionally, in September 2019, Entergy Texas issued
$
35
million
of
5.375
%
Series A preferred stock with a liquidation value of
$
25
per share resulting in the disaffiliation and de-consolidation of Entergy Texas from the consolidated federal income tax return of Entergy Corporation. These changes will not affect the accrual or allocation of income taxes for the Registrant Subsidiaries. See Note 3 to the financial statements herein for discussion of the preferred stock issuance.
Vermont Yankee
The Vermont Yankee transaction resulted in Entergy generating a net deferred tax asset in January 2019. The deferred tax asset could not be fully realized by Entergy in the first quarter of 2019; accordingly, Entergy accrued a net tax expense of
$
29
million
on the disposition of Vermont Yankee. See Note 16 to the financial statements herein for discussion of the Vermont Yankee transaction.
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NOTE 11.
PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)
Construction Expenditures in Accounts Payable
Construction expenditures included in accounts payable at
September 30, 2019
are
$
306
million
for Entergy,
$
41.7
million
for Entergy Arkansas,
$
74
million
for Entergy Louisiana,
$
14.7
million
for Entergy Mississippi,
$
13.9
million
for Entergy New Orleans,
$
81.6
million
for Entergy Texas, and
$
24.6
million
for System Energy. Construction expenditures included in accounts payable at
December 31, 2018
are
$
311
million
for Entergy,
$
35.7
million
for Entergy Arkansas,
$
104.6
million
for Entergy Louisiana,
$
13.6
million
for Entergy Mississippi,
$
5.8
million
for Entergy New Orleans,
$
55.6
million
for Entergy Texas, and
$
26.3
million
for System Energy.
NOTE 12.
VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)
See Note 17 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of variable interest entities. See Note 4 to the financial statements herein for details of the nuclear fuel companies’ credit facilities and commercial paper borrowings and long-term debt.
System Energy is considered to hold a variable interest in the lessor from which it leases an undivided interest representing approximately
11.5
%
of the Grand Gulf nuclear plant. System Energy is the lessee under this arrangement, which is described in more detail in Note 10 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K. System Energy made payments under this arrangement, including interest, of
$
8.6
million
in the three months ended
September 30, 2019
and in the three months ended
September 30, 2018
. System Energy made payments under this arrangement, including interest, of
$
17.2
million
in the nine months ended
September 30, 2019
and in the nine months ended
September 30, 2018
.
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NOTE 13.
REVENUE RECOGNITION (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)
See Note 19 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of revenue recognition.
Entergy’s total revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 are as follows:
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
Utility:
Residential
$
1,154,455
$
1,138,744
Commercial
722,334
693,760
Industrial
686,122
682,823
Governmental
61,697
60,647
Total billed retail
2,624,608
2,575,974
Sales for resale (a)
63,082
76,247
Other electric revenues (b)
115,352
42,847
Non-customer revenues (c)
9,892
2,819
Total electric revenues
2,812,934
2,697,887
Natural gas
27,269
26,352
Entergy Wholesale Commodities:
Competitive businesses sales (a)
282,420
407,763
Non-customer revenues (c)
17,952
(
27,683
)
Total competitive businesses
300,372
380,080
Total operating revenues
$
3,140,575
$
3,104,319
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Entergy’s total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 are as follows:
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
Utility:
Residential
$
2,727,367
$
2,799,539
Commercial
1,871,416
1,871,380
Industrial
1,928,857
1,904,828
Governmental
172,280
173,949
Total billed retail
6,699,920
6,749,696
Sales for resale (a)
222,834
214,984
Other electric revenues (b)
326,771
289,668
Non-customer revenues (c)
30,158
22,026
Total electric revenues
7,279,683
7,276,374
Natural gas
112,916
112,990
Entergy Wholesale Commodities:
Competitive businesses sales (a)
923,288
1,148,460
Non-customer revenues (c)
100,480
(
40,854
)
Total competitive businesses
1,023,768
1,107,606
Total operating revenues
$
8,416,367
$
8,496,970
The Registrant Subsidiaries’ total revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 were as follows:
2019
Entergy
Arkansas
Entergy
Louisiana
Entergy
Mississippi
Entergy
New
Orleans
Entergy
Texas
(In Thousands)
Residential
$
253,627
$
426,012
$
177,785
$
81,468
$
215,563
Commercial
162,564
277,071
131,596
56,430
94,673
Industrial
156,024
376,595
44,054
8,613
100,836
Governmental
5,907
18,731
12,551
19,030
5,478
Total billed retail
578,122
1,098,409
365,986
165,541
416,550
Sales for resale (a)
58,953
81,664
9,569
6,876
16,704
Other electric revenues (b)
47,085
37,521
20,499
2,537
9,177
Non-customer revenues (c)
3,366
4,280
2,678
1,784
446
Total electric revenues
687,526
1,221,874
398,732
176,738
442,877
Natural gas
—
9,803
—
17,466
—
Total operating revenues
$
687,526
$
1,231,677
$
398,732
$
194,204
$
442,877
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2018
Entergy
Arkansas
Entergy
Louisiana
Entergy
Mississippi
Entergy
New
Orleans
Entergy
Texas
(In Thousands)
Residential
$
250,081
$
408,680
$
170,258
$
86,014
$
223,711
Commercial
119,950
272,985
126,987
62,428
111,409
Industrial
126,079
393,884
44,383
9,655
108,823
Governmental
4,445
17,566
11,488
20,364
6,785
Total billed retail
500,555
1,093,115
353,116
178,461
450,728
Sales for resale (a)
60,338
71,634
7,876
4,863
23,290
Other electric revenues (b)
4,446
34,220
4,079
(
1,107
)
2,735
Non-customer revenues (c)
3,060
(
2,691
)
2,663
1,947
478
Total electric revenues
568,399
1,196,278
367,734
184,164
477,231
Natural gas
—
10,334
—
16,018
—
Total operating revenues
$
568,399
$
1,206,612
$
367,734
$
200,182
$
477,231
The Registrant Subsidiaries’ total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 were as follows:
2019
Entergy
Arkansas
Entergy
Louisiana
Entergy
Mississippi
Entergy
New
Orleans
Entergy
Texas
(In Thousands)
Residential
$
621,208
$
980,443
$
423,395
$
192,165
$
510,156
Commercial
412,697
715,983
331,785
156,152
254,799
Industrial
396,515
1,108,193
120,490
24,353
279,306
Governmental
15,776
53,547
33,108
53,916
15,933
Total billed retail
1,446,196
2,858,166
908,778
426,586
1,060,194
Sales for resale (a)
213,038
248,827
19,377
25,680
48,251
Other electric revenues (b)
107,599
130,269
47,887
8,093
37,329
Non-customer revenues (c)
9,434
15,564
7,671
4,414
1,157
Total electric revenues
1,776,267
3,252,826
983,713
464,773
1,146,931
Natural gas
—
44,498
—
68,418
—
Total operating revenues
$
1,776,267
$
3,297,324
$
983,713
$
533,191
$
1,146,931
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2018
Entergy
Arkansas
Entergy
Louisiana
Entergy
Mississippi
Entergy
New
Orleans
Entergy
Texas
(In Thousands)
Residential
$
644,735
$
972,113
$
451,331
$
208,821
$
522,539
Commercial
334,325
719,652
354,799
171,224
291,380
Industrial
335,529
1,114,898
133,012
26,493
294,896
Governmental
12,859
51,581
33,788
56,503
19,218
Total billed retail
1,327,448
2,858,244
972,930
463,041
1,128,033
Sales for resale (a)
179,637
272,690
21,645
24,390
71,828
Other electric revenues (b)
98,571
124,749
35,055
7,404
28,468
Non-customer revenues (c)
8,372
7,390
7,536
4,749
1,328
Total electric revenues
1,614,028
3,263,073
1,037,166
499,584
1,229,657
Natural gas
—
45,671
—
67,319
—
Total operating revenues
$
1,614,028
$
3,308,744
$
1,037,166
$
566,903
$
1,229,657
(a)
Sales for resale and competitive businesses sales include day-ahead sales of energy in a market administered by an ISO. These sales represent financially binding commitments for the sale of physical energy the next day. These sales are adjusted to actual power generated and delivered in the real time market. Given the short duration of these transactions, Entergy does not consider them to be derivatives subject to fair value adjustments, and includes them as part of customer revenues.
(b)
Other electric revenues consist primarily of transmission and ancillary services provided to participants of an ISO-administered market and unbilled revenue.
(c)
Non-customer revenues include the settlement of financial hedges, occasional sales of inventory, alternative revenue programs, provisions for revenue subject to refund, and late fees.
NOTE 14.
ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)
See Note 9 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of asset retirement obligations. The following are updates to that discussion.
In the first quarter 2019, Entergy Arkansas recorded a revision to its estimated decommissioning cost liabilities for ANO 1 and ANO 2 as a result of a revised decommissioning cost study. The revised estimates resulted in a
$
126.2
million
increase in its decommissioning cost liabilities, along with corresponding increases in the related asset retirement cost assets that will be depreciated over the remaining lives of the units.
In the second quarter 2019, Entergy Louisiana recorded a revision to its estimated decommissioning cost liability for Waterford 3 as a result of a revised decommissioning cost study. The revised estimate resulted in a
$
147.5
million
increase in its decommissioning cost liability, along with a corresponding increase in the related asset retirement cost asset that will be depreciated over the remaining useful life of the unit.
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NOTE 15.
LEASES (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)
Entergy implemented ASU 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842),” effective January 1, 2019. The ASU’s core principle is that “a lessee should recognize the assets and liabilities that arise from leases.” The ASU considers that “all leases create an asset and a liability,” and accordingly requires recording the assets and liabilities related to all leases with a term greater than 12 months. Concurrent with the implementation of ASU 2016-02, Entergy implemented ASU 2018-01, “Leases (Topic 842): Land Easement Practical Expedient for Transition to Topic 842,” which provided Entergy the option to elect not to evaluate existing land easements that are not currently accounted for under the previous lease standard, and ASU 2018-11, “Leases (Topic 842): Targeted Improvements,” which intended to simplify the transition requirement giving Entergy the option to apply the transition provisions of the new standard at the date of adoption instead of at the earliest comparative period. In implementing these ASUs, Entergy elected the options provided in both ASU 2018-01 and ASU 2018-11. This accounting was applied to all lease agreements using the modified retrospective method, which required an adjustment to retained earnings for the cumulative effect of adopting the standard as of the effective date, and when implemented with ASU 2018-11, allowed Entergy to recognize the leased assets and liabilities on its balance sheet beginning on January 1, 2019 without restating prior periods. In adopting the standard, in January 2019 Entergy recognized right-of-use assets and corresponding lease liabilities totaling approximately
$
263
million
, including
$
59
million
for Entergy Arkansas,
$
51
million
for Entergy Louisiana,
$
26
million
for Entergy Mississippi,
$
7
million
for Entergy New Orleans, and
$
16
million
for Entergy Texas. Implementation of the standards had no material effect on consolidated net income; therefore, no adjustment to retained earnings was recorded. The adoption of the standards had no effect on cash flows.
General
As of September 30, 2019, Entergy and the Registrant Subsidiaries held operating and financing leases for fleet vehicles used in operations, real estate, and aircraft. Excluded from this are power purchase agreements not meeting the definition of a lease, nuclear fuel leases, and the Grand Gulf sale-leaseback which were determined not to be leases.
Leases have remaining terms of one year to 52 years. Real estate leases generally include at least one five-year renewal option; however, renewal is not typically considered reasonably certain unless Entergy or a Registrant Subsidiary makes significant leasehold improvements or other modifications which would hinder its ability to easily move. In certain of the lease agreements for fleet vehicles used in operations, Entergy and the Registrant Subsidiaries provide residual value guarantees to the lessor; however, due to the nature of the agreements and Entergy’s continuing relationship with the lessor, Entergy and the Registrant Subsidiaries expect to renegotiate or refinance the leases prior to conclusion of the lease. As such, Entergy and the Registrant Subsidiaries do not believe it is probable that they will be required to pay anything pertaining to the residual value guarantee, and the lease liabilities and right-of-use assets are measured accordingly.
Entergy incurred the following total lease costs for the three months ended September 30, 2019:
(In Thousands)
Operating lease cost
$
16,086
Financing lease cost:
Amortization of right-of-use assets
$
2,945
Interest on lease liabilities
$
763
Of the lease costs disclosed above, Entergy had
$
15
thousand
in short-term lease costs for the three months ended September 30, 2019.
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Entergy incurred the following total lease costs for the nine months ended September 30, 2019:
(In Thousands)
Operating lease cost
$
47,061
Financing lease cost:
Amortization of right-of-use assets
$
10,837
Interest on lease liabilities
$
2,597
Of the lease costs disclosed above, Entergy had
$
15
thousand
in short-term lease costs for the nine months ended September 30, 2019.
The lease costs disclosed above materially approximate the cash flows used by Entergy for leases with all costs included within operating activities on the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, except for the financing lease costs which are included in financing activities.
The Registrant Subsidiaries incurred the following lease costs for the three months ended September 30, 2019:
Entergy Arkansas
Entergy Louisiana
Entergy Mississippi
Entergy
New Orleans
Entergy Texas
(In Thousands)
Operating lease cost
$
3,306
$
3,003
$
1,752
$
349
$
1,074
Financing lease cost:
Amortization of right-of-use assets
$
621
$
1,014
$
369
$
178
$
335
Interest on lease liabilities
$
105
$
161
$
65
$
29
$
54
Of the lease costs disclosed above, Entergy Louisiana had
$
15
thousand
in short-term lease costs for the three months ended September 30, 2019.
The Registrant Subsidiaries incurred the following lease costs for the nine months ended September 30, 2019:
Entergy Arkansas
Entergy Louisiana
Entergy Mississippi
Entergy
New Orleans
Entergy Texas
(In Thousands)
Operating lease cost
$
9,724
$
8,854
$
5,220
$
1,058
$
3,135
Financing lease cost:
Amortization of right-of-use assets
$
2,448
$
4,014
$
1,408
$
696
$
965
Interest on lease liabilities
$
408
$
612
$
241
$
114
$
153
Of the lease costs disclosed above, Entergy Louisiana had
$
15
thousand
in short-term lease costs for the nine months ended September 30, 2019.
The lease costs disclosed above materially approximate the cash flows used by the Registrant Subsidiaries for leases with all costs included within operating activities on the respective Statements of Cash Flows, except for the financing lease costs which are included in financing activities.
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Entergy has elected to account for short-term leases in accordance with policy options provided by accounting guidance; therefore, there are no related lease liabilities or right-of-use assets for the costs recognized above by Entergy or by its Registrant Subsidiaries in the table below.
Included within Property, Plant, and Equipment on Entergy’s consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2019 are
$
236
million
related to operating leases and
$
60
million
related to financing leases.
Included within Utility Plant on the Registrant Subsidiaries’ respective balance sheets at September 30, 2019 are the following amounts:
Entergy Arkansas
Entergy Louisiana
Entergy Mississippi
Entergy New Orleans
Entergy Texas
(In Thousands)
Operating leases
$
49,503
$
34,248
$
18,149
$
3,894
$
13,074
Financing leases
$
11,094
$
16,795
$
6,994
$
2,913
$
5,515
The following lease-related liabilities are recorded within the respective Other lines on Entergy’s consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2019:
(In Thousands)
Current liabilities:
Operating leases
$
52,348
Financing leases
$
11,482
Non-current liabilities:
Operating leases
$
184,404
Financing leases
$
53,252
The following lease-related liabilities are recorded within the respective Other lines on the Registrant Subsidiaries’ respective balance sheets at September 30, 2019:
Entergy Arkansas
Entergy Louisiana
Entergy Mississippi
Entergy New Orleans
Entergy Texas
(In Thousands)
Current liabilities:
Operating leases
$
10,662
$
9,969
$
6,137
$
1,138
$
3,427
Financing leases
$
2,600
$
3,860
$
1,473
$
626
$
1,252
Non-current liabilities:
Operating leases
$
38,881
$
24,289
$
12,254
$
2,755
$
9,689
Financing leases
$
8,665
$
12,925
$
5,521
$
2,286
$
4,221
The following information contains the weighted average remaining lease term in years and the weighted average discount rate for the operating and financing leases of Entergy at September 30, 2019:
Weighted average remaining lease terms:
Operating leases
5.10
Financing leases
6.79
Weighted average discount rate:
Operating leases
3.91
%
Financing leases
4.67
%
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Notes to Financial Statements
The following information contains the weighted average remaining lease term in years and the weighted average discount rate for the operating and financing leases of the Registrant Subsidiaries at September 30, 2019:
Entergy Arkansas
Entergy Louisiana
Entergy Mississippi
Entergy New Orleans
Entergy Texas
Weighted average remaining lease terms:
Operating leases
6.09
4.28
4.65
3.99
4.49
Financing leases
5.44
5.41
5.41
5.72
5.25
Weighted average discount rate:
Operating leases
3.75
%
3.74
%
3.77
%
3.94
%
3.86
%
Financing leases
3.75
%
3.75
%
3.71
%
3.93
%
3.84
%
Maturity of the lease liabilities for Entergy as of September 30, 2019 are as follows:
Year
Operating Leases
Financing Leases
(In Thousands)
Remainder for 2019
$
16,088
$
3,608
2020
59,965
13,521
2021
53,791
11,973
2022
45,391
10,775
2023
35,050
9,664
Years thereafter
56,906
26,889
Minimum lease payments
267,191
76,430
Less: amount representing interest
30,438
11,696
Present value of net minimum lease payments
$
236,753
$
64,734
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Notes to Financial Statements
Maturity of the lease liabilities for the Registrant Subsidiaries as of September 30, 2019 are as follows:
Operating Leases
Year
Entergy Arkansas
Entergy Louisiana
Entergy Mississippi
Entergy New Orleans
Entergy Texas
(In Thousands)
Remainder of 2019
$
3,168
$
2,863
$
1,968
$
332
$
1,022
2020
11,756
10,518
6,066
1,196
4,014
2021
9,911
8,787
4,937
939
3,279
2022
7,613
6,068
3,503
659
2,338
2023
6,341
4,079
1,376
497
1,994
Years thereafter
16,421
4,702
2,642
729
2,193
Minimum lease payments
55,210
37,017
20,492
4,352
14,840
Less: amount representing interest
5,667
2,759
2,101
459
1,724
Present value of net minimum lease payments
$
49,543
$
34,258
$
18,391
$
3,893
$
13,116
Financing Leases
Year
Entergy Arkansas
Entergy Louisiana
Entergy Mississippi
Entergy New Orleans
Entergy Texas
(In Thousands)
Remainder of 2019
$
713
$
1,135
$
429
$
204
$
375
2020
2,654
4,191
1,655
660
1,364
2021
2,258
3,536
1,490
549
1,171
2022
1,969
3,096
1,297
499
965
2023
1,728
2,635
1,078
451
827
Years thereafter
2,905
3,818
1,740
881
1,316
Minimum lease payments
12,227
18,411
7,689
3,244
6,018
Less: amount representing interest
961
1,626
695
332
545
Present value of net minimum lease payments
$
11,266
$
16,785
$
6,994
$
2,912
$
5,473
In allocating consideration in lease contracts to the lease and non-lease components, Entergy and the Registrant Subsidiaries have made the accounting policy election to combine lease and non-lease components related to fleet vehicles used in operations, fuel storage agreements, and purchased power agreements and to allocate the contract consideration to both lease and non-lease components for real estate leases.
In accordance with ASU 2018-11, below is the lease disclosure from Note 10 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K.
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Notes to Financial Statements
General
As of December 31, 2018, Entergy had capital leases and non-cancelable operating leases for equipment, buildings, vehicles, and fuel storage facilities with minimum lease payments as follows (excluding power purchase agreement operating leases, nuclear fuel leases, and the Grand Gulf sale and leaseback transaction, all of which are discussed elsewhere):
Year
Operating
Leases
Capital
Leases
(In Thousands)
2019
$
94,043
$
2,887
2020
82,191
2,887
2021
75,147
2,887
2022
60,808
2,887
2023
47,391
2,887
Years thereafter
88,004
16,117
Minimum lease payments
447,584
30,552
Less: Amount representing interest
—
8,555
Present value of net minimum lease payments
$
447,584
$
21,997
Total rental expenses for all leases (excluding power purchase agreement operating leases, nuclear fuel leases, and the Grand Gulf and Waterford 3 sale and leaseback transactions) amounted to
$
47.8
million
in 2018,
$
53.1
million
in 2017, and
$
44.4
million
in 2016.
As of December 31, 2018, the Registrant Subsidiaries had non-cancelable operating leases for equipment, buildings, vehicles, and fuel storage facilities with minimum lease payments as follows (excluding power purchase agreement operating leases, nuclear fuel leases, and the Grand Gulf lease obligation, all of which are discussed elsewhere):
Operating Leases
Year
Entergy
Arkansas
Entergy
Louisiana
Entergy
Mississippi
Entergy
New Orleans
Entergy
Texas
(In Thousands)
2019
$
20,421
$
25,970
$
9,344
$
2,493
$
5,744
2020
13,918
21,681
8,763
2,349
4,431
2021
11,931
19,514
7,186
1,901
3,625
2022
9,458
15,756
5,675
1,314
2,218
2023
7,782
12,092
2,946
1,043
1,561
Years thereafter
23,297
22,003
4,417
2,323
2,726
Minimum lease payments
$
86,807
$
117,016
$
38,331
$
11,423
$
20,305
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Notes to Financial Statements
Rental Expenses
Year
Entergy
Arkansas
Entergy
Louisiana
Entergy
Mississippi
Entergy
New Orleans
Entergy
Texas
System
Energy
(In Millions)
2018
$
6.2
$
20.2
$
4.6
$
2.5
$
3.1
$
1.9
2017
$
7.5
$
23.0
$
5.6
$
2.5
$
3.4
$
2.2
2016
$
8.0
$
17.8
$
4.0
$
0.9
$
2.8
$
1.6
In addition to the above rental expense, railcar operating lease payments and oil tank facilities lease payments are recorded in fuel expense in accordance with regulatory treatment. Railcar operating lease payments were
$
2.8
million
in 2018,
$
4
million
in 2017, and
$
3.4
million
in 2016 for Entergy Arkansas and
$
0.4
million
in 2018,
$
0.3
million
in 2017, and
$
0.3
million
in 2016 for Entergy Louisiana. Oil tank facilities lease payments for Entergy Mississippi were
$
0.1
million
in 2018,
$
1.6
million
in 2017, and
$
1.6
million
in 2016.
On January 1, 2019, Entergy implemented ASU No. 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842)” along with the practical expedients provided by ASU No. 2018-01, “Leases (Topic 842): Land Easement Practical Expedient for Transition to Topic 842,” and ASU No. 2018-11, “Leases (Topic 842): Targeted Improvements.” See Note 1 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of ASU No. 2016-02.
Power Purchase Agreements
As of December 31, 2018, Entergy Texas had a power purchase agreement that is accounted for as an operating lease under the accounting standards. The lease payments are recovered in fuel expense in accordance with regulatory treatment.
The minimum lease payments under the power purchase agreement are as follows:
Year
Entergy Texas (a)
Entergy
(In Thousands)
2019
$
31,159
$
31,159
2020
31,876
31,876
2021
32,609
32,609
2022
10,180
10,180
Minimum lease payments
$
105,824
$
105,824
(a)
Amounts reflect
100
%
of minimum payments. Under a separate contract, which expires May 31, 2022, Entergy Louisiana purchases
50
%
of the capacity and energy from the power purchase agreement from Entergy Texas.
Total capacity expense under the power purchase agreement accounted for as an operating lease at Entergy Texas was
$
30.5
million
in 2018,
$
34.1
million
in 2017, and
$
26.1
million
in 2016.
Sales and Leaseback Transactions
Waterford 3 Lease Obligation
In 1989, in three separate but substantially identical transactions, Entergy Louisiana sold and leased back undivided interests in Waterford 3 for the aggregate sum of
$
353.6
million
. The leases were scheduled to expire in July 2017. Entergy Louisiana was required to report the sale-leaseback as a financing transaction in its financial statements.
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Notes to Financial Statements
In December 2015, Entergy Louisiana agreed to purchase the undivided interests in Waterford 3 that were previously being leased. The purchase was accomplished in a two-step transaction in which Entergy Louisiana first acquired the equity participant’s beneficial interest in the leased assets, followed by a termination of the leases and transfer of the leased assets to Entergy Louisiana when the outstanding lessor debt is paid.
In March 2016, Entergy Louisiana completed the first step in the two-step transaction by acquiring the equity participant’s beneficial interest in the leased assets. Entergy Louisiana paid
$
60
million
in cash and
$
52
million
through the issuance of a non-interest bearing collateral trust mortgage note, payable in installments through July 2017. Entergy Louisiana continued to make payments on the lessor debt that remained outstanding and which matured in January 2017. The combination of payments on the
$
52
million
collateral trust mortgage note issued and the debt service on the lessor debt was equal in timing and amount to the remaining lease payments due from the closing of the transaction through the end of the lease term in July 2017.
Throughout the term of the lease, Entergy Louisiana had accrued a liability for the amount it expected to pay to retain the use of the undivided interests in Waterford 3 at the end of the lease term. Since the sale-leaseback transaction was accounted for as a financing transaction, the accrual of this liability was accounted for as additional interest expense. As of December 2015, the balance of this liability was
$
62.7
million
. Upon entering into the agreement to purchase the equity participant’s beneficial interest in the undivided interests, Entergy Louisiana reduced the balance of the liability to
$
60
million
, and recorded the
$
2.7
million
difference as a credit to interest expense. The
$
60
million
remaining liability was eliminated upon payment of the cash portion of the purchase price in 2016.
As of December 31, 2016, Entergy Louisiana, in connection with the Waterford 3 lease obligation, had a future minimum lease payment (reflecting an interest rate of
8.09
%
) of
$
57.5
million
, including
$
2.3
million
in interest, due January 2017 that was recorded as long-term debt.
In February 2017 the leases were terminated and the leased assets were conveyed to Entergy Louisiana.
Grand Gulf Lease Obligations
In 1988, in two separate but substantially identical transactions, System Energy sold and leased back undivided ownership interests in Grand Gulf for the aggregate sum of
$
500
million
. The initial term of the leases expired in July 2015. System Energy renewed the leases in December 2013 for fair market value with renewal terms expiring in July 2036. At the end of the new lease renewal terms, System Energy has the option to repurchase the leased interests in Grand Gulf or renew the leases at fair market value. In the event that System Energy does not renew or purchase the interests, System Energy would surrender such interests and their associated entitlement of Grand Gulf’s capacity and energy.
System Energy is required to report the sale-leaseback as a financing transaction in its financial statements. For financial reporting purposes, System Energy expenses the interest portion of the lease obligation and the plant depreciation. However, operating revenues include the recovery of the lease payments because the transactions are accounted for as a sale and leaseback for ratemaking purposes. Consistent with a recommendation contained in a FERC audit report, System Energy initially recorded as a net regulatory asset the difference between the recovery of the lease payments and the amounts expensed for interest and depreciation and continues to record this difference as a regulatory asset or liability on an ongoing basis, resulting in a
zero
net balance for the regulatory asset at the end of the lease term. The amount was a net regulatory liability of
$
55.6
million
as of December 31, 2018 and 2017.
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Notes to Financial Statements
As of December 31, 2018, System Energy, in connection with the Grand Gulf sale and leaseback transactions, had future minimum lease payments that are recorded as long-term debt, as follows, which reflects the effect of the December 2013 renewal:
Amount
(In Thousands)
2019
$
17,188
2020
17,188
2021
17,188
2022
17,188
2023
17,188
Years thereafter
223,437
Total
309,377
Less: Amount representing interest
275,025
Present value of net minimum lease payments
$
34,352
NOTE 16.
DISPOSITIONS (Entergy Corporation)
Vermont Yankee
As discussed in Note 14 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K, in January 2019, Entergy transferred
100
%
of the membership interests in Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee, LLC, the owner of the Vermont Yankee plant, to a subsidiary of NorthStar.
Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee had an outstanding credit facility that was used to pay for dry fuel storage costs. This credit facility was guaranteed by Entergy Corporation. Vermont Yankee Asset Retirement Management, LLC, a subsidiary of Entergy, assumed the obligations under the credit facility. At the closing of the transaction, NorthStar caused Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee, renamed NorthStar Vermont Yankee, to issue a
$
139
million
promissory note to Vermont Yankee Asset Retirement Management. The amount of the note included the balance outstanding on the credit facility, as well as borrowing fees and costs incurred by Entergy in connection with the credit facility.
Upon closing of the transaction in January 2019, the Vermont Yankee decommissioning trust, along with the decommissioning obligation for the plant, was transferred to NorthStar. The Vermont Yankee spent fuel disposal contract was assigned to NorthStar as part of the transaction. The Vermont Yankee transaction resulted in Entergy generating a net deferred tax asset in January 2019. The deferred tax asset could not be fully realized by Entergy in the first quarter of 2019; accordingly, Entergy accrued a net tax expense of
$
29
million
on the disposition of Vermont Yankee. The transaction also resulted in other charges of
$
5.4
million
(
$
4.2
million
net-of-tax) in the first quarter 2019.
Pilgrim
In July 2018, Entergy entered into a purchase and sale agreement with Holtec International to sell to a Holtec subsidiary
100
%
of the equity interests in Entergy Nuclear Generation Company, the owner of the Pilgrim plant. In August 2019 the NRC approved the sale of the plant to Holtec. The transaction closed in August 2019 for a purchase price of
$
1,000
(subject to adjustments for net liabilities and other amounts). The sale included the transfer of the Pilgrim nuclear decommissioning trust and obligation for spent fuel management and plant decommissioning. The transaction resulted in a loss of
$
191
million
(
$
156
million
net-of-tax) in the third quarter 2019. The disposition-date fair value of the nuclear decommissioning trust fund was approximately
$
1,030
million
and the disposition-date fair
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Notes to Financial Statements
value of the asset retirement obligation was
$
837
million
. The transaction also included property, plant, and equipment with a net book value of
zero
, materials and supplies, and prepaid assets.
________________
In the opinion of the management of Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy, the accompanying unaudited financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting primarily of normal recurring accruals and reclassification of previously reported amounts to conform to current classifications) necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented. Entergy’s business is subject to seasonal fluctuations, however, with peak periods occurring typically during the first and third quarters. The results for the interim periods presented should not be used as a basis for estimating results of operations for a full year.
Part I, Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
See “
Market and Credit Risk Sensitive Instruments
” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis.
Part I, Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of
September 30, 2019
, evaluations were performed under the supervision and with the participation of Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy (individually “Registrant” and collectively the “Registrants”) management, including their respective Principal Executive Officers (PEO) and Principal Financial Officers (PFO). The evaluations assessed the effectiveness of the Registrants’ disclosure controls and procedures. Based on the evaluations, each PEO and PFO has concluded that, as to the Registrant or Registrants for which they serve as PEO or PFO, the Registrant’s or Registrants’ disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by each Registrant in reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms; and that the Registrant’s or Registrants’ disclosure controls and procedures are also effective in reasonably assuring that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Registrant’s or Registrants’ management, including their respective PEOs and PFOs, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting
Under the supervision and with the participation of each Registrants’ management, including its respective PEO and PFO, each Registrant evaluated changes in internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended
September 30, 2019
and found no change that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, internal control over financial reporting.
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MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Results of Operations
Net Income
Third Quarter 2019 Compared to Third Quarter 2018
Net income increased $20.8 million primarily due to higher retail electric price and higher volume/weather, partially offset by higher depreciation and amortization expenses and lower other income.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
Net income decreased $8.6 million primarily due to higher depreciation and amortization expenses, higher interest expense, lower volume/weather, and higher other operation and maintenance expenses, partially offset by higher retail electric price.
Operating Revenues
Third Quarter 2019 Compared to Third Quarter 2018
Following is an analysis of the change in operating revenues comparing the third quarter 2019 to the third quarter 2018:
Amount
(In Millions)
2018 operating revenues
$568.4
Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income
(30.8
)
Return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers
111.4
Retail electric price
22.9
Volume/weather
15.6
2019 operating revenues
$687.5
Entergy Arkansas’s results include revenues from rate mechanisms designed to recover fuel, purchased power, and other costs such that the revenues and expenses associated with these items generally offset and do not affect net income. “Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income” includes the revenue variance associated with these items.
The return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers resulted from the return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes through a tax adjustment rider beginning in April 2018. In third quarter 2019, $41.4 million was returned to customers as compared to $152.8 million in third quarter 2018. There is no effect on net income as the reduction in operating revenues in each period was offset by a reduction in income tax expense. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
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Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
The retail electric price variance is primarily due to an increase in formula rate plan rates effective with the first billing cycle of January 2019, as approved by the APSC. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the formula rate plan filing.
The volume/weather variance is primarily due to an increase in usage during the unbilled sales period, partially offset by a decrease of 302 GWh, or 5%, in billed electricity usage, including a decrease in industrial usage primarily due to a decrease in small industrial sales.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
Following is an analysis of the change in operating revenues comparing the nine months ended September 30, 2019 to the nine months ended September 30, 2018:
Amount
(In Millions)
2018 operating revenues
$1,614.0
Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income
(29.8
)
Return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers
161.7
Retail electric price
50.6
Volume/weather
(20.2
)
2019 operating revenues
$1,776.3
Entergy Arkansas’s results include revenues from rate mechanisms designed to recover fuel, purchased power, and other costs such that the revenues and expenses associated with these items generally offset and do not affect net income. “Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income” includes the revenue variance associated with these items.
The return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers resulted from the return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes through a tax adjustment rider beginning in April 2018. In the nine months ended September 30, 2019, $98.7 million was returned to customers as compared to $260.4 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2018. There is no effect on net income as the reduction in operating revenues in each period was offset by a reduction in income tax expense. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
The retail electric price variance is primarily due to an increase in formula rate plan rates effective with the first billing cycle of January 2019, as approved by the APSC. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the formula rate plan filing.
The volume/weather variance is primarily due to a decrease of 719 GWh, or 4%, in billed electricity usage, including the effect of less favorable weather on residential and commercial sales and a decrease in industrial usage. The decrease in industrial usage is primarily due to a decrease in small industrial sales.
Other Income Statement Variances
Third Quarter 2019 Compared to Third Quarter 2018
Depreciation and amortization expenses increased primarily due to additions to plant in service.
Other income decreased primarily due to changes in decommissioning trust fund investment activity.
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Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Interest expense increased primarily due to the issuance of $350 million of 4.20% Series mortgage bonds in March 2019.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
Nuclear refueling outage expenses decreased primarily due to the amortization of lower costs associated with the most recent outages as compared to previous outages.
Other operation and maintenance expenses increased primarily due to:
•
an increase of $5.9 million due to
spending on customer initiatives to explore new technologies and services and continuous customer improvement;
•
an increase of $5.7 million in information technology costs primarily due to higher costs related to improved infrastructure, enhanced security, and upgrades and maintenance;
•
an increase of $3.8 million in distribution operations and asset management costs primarily due to higher advanced metering customer education costs and higher contract costs for meter reading services;
•
an increase of $3.3 million in fossil-fueled generation expenses primarily due to a higher scope of work performed during plant outages in 2019 as compared to the same period in 2018; and
•
lower nuclear insurance refunds of $3 million.
The increase was offset by a decrease of $12 million in nuclear generation expenses primarily due to a lower scope of work performed in 2019 as compared to the same period in 2018 and a decrease of $5.9 million in energy efficiency costs due to the timing of recovery from customers.
Depreciation and amortization expenses increased primarily due to additions to plant in service.
Other income decreased primarily due to changes in decommissioning trust fund investment activity.
Interest expense increased primarily due to the issuance of $350 million of 4.20% Series mortgage bonds in March 2019 and the issuance of $250 million of 4.00% Series mortgage bonds in May 2018.
Income Taxes
The effective income tax rates were 4.5% for the third quarter 2019 and (13.1%) for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. The differences in the effective income tax rates for the third quarter 2019 and the nine months ended September 30, 2019 versus the federal statutory rate of 21% were primarily due to the amortization of excess accumulated deferred income taxes and certain book and tax differences related to utility plant items, partially offset by state income taxes. See Note 10 to the financial statements herein and Notes 2 and 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the effects and regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
The effective income tax rate was (631.3%) for the third quarter 2018. The difference in the effective income tax rate for the third quarter 2018 versus the federal statutory rate of 21% was primarily due to the amortization of excess accumulated deferred income taxes and certain book and tax differences related to utility plant items, partially offset by state income taxes and the provision for uncertain tax positions. See Note 10 to the financial statements herein and Notes 2 and 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the effects and regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
The effective income tax rate was (286.4%) for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The difference in the effective income tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 versus the federal statutory rate of 21% was primarily due to the amortization of excess accumulated deferred income taxes and certain book and tax differences related to utility plant items, partially offset by state income taxes. See Note 10 to the financial statements herein and
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Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Notes 2 and 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the effects and regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
Income Tax Legislation
See the “
Income Tax Legislation
” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, the federal income tax legislation enacted in December 2017. Note 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K contains additional discussion of the effect of the Tax Act on 2018 results of operations and financial position, the provisions of the Tax Act, and the uncertainties associated with accounting for the Tax Act, and Note 10 to the financial statements herein contains updates to that discussion. Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K contains a discussion of the regulatory proceedings that have considered the effects of the Tax Act.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flow
Cash flows for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
were as follows:
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
$119
$6,216
Cash flow provided by (used in):
Operating activities
576,612
362,585
Investing activities
(506,676
)
(574,337
)
Financing activities
7,014
427,318
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
76,950
215,566
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$77,069
$221,782
Operating Activities
Net cash flow provided by operating activities increased $214 million for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
compared to the
nine months ended
September 30, 2018
primarily due to:
•
a decrease in the return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers in 2019 as compared to the same period in 2018. See Note 2 to the financial statements herein and in the Form 10-K for further discussion of regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act;
•
a decrease of $33.9 million in spending on nuclear refueling outages in 2019;
•
a decrease of $33.8 million in pension contributions in 2019. See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Critical Accounting Estimates
” in the Form 10-K and Note 6 to the financial statements herein for a discussion of qualified pension and other postretirement benefits funding; and
•
the timing of recovery of fuel and purchased power costs.
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Investing Activities
Net cash flow used in investing activities decreased $67.7 million for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
compared to the
nine months ended
September 30, 2018
primarily due to:
•
a decrease of $43.3 million as a result of fluctuations in nuclear fuel activity because of variations from year to year in the timing and pricing of fuel reload requirements in the Utility business, material and service deliveries, and the timing of cash payments during the nuclear fuel cycle;
•
a decrease of $42.6 million in nuclear construction expenditures primarily as a result of work performed in 2018 on various ANO 1 and 2 outage projects;
•
a decrease of $17.8 million in fossil-fueled generation construction expenditures due to a decrease in spending on various fossil-fueled generation projects in 2019 as compared to the same period in 2018;
•
a decrease of $10.8 million in transmission construction expenditures due to a lower scope of work performed in 2019 on various projects; and
•
a decrease of $11.7 million in information technology capital expenditures primarily due to lower spending in 2019 on critical infrastructure protection.
The decrease was partially offset by an increase of $39.3 million in distribution construction expenditures primarily due to investment in the reliability and infrastructure of Entergy Arkansas’s distribution system, including increased spending on advanced metering infrastructure, and an increase of $13.3 million in storm spending.
Financing Activities
Net cash flow provided by financing activities decreased $420.3 million for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
compared to the
nine months ended
September 30, 2018
primarily due to:
•
a $350 million capital contribution from Entergy Corporation in 2018 in anticipation of the return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers and upcoming planned capital investments;
•
the issuance of $250 million of 4.00% Series mortgage bonds in May 2018;
•
a common equity distribution of $115 million in 2019 in order to maintain the targeted capital structure;
•
net repayments of long-term borrowings of $29.3 million in 2019 compared to net long-term borrowings of $45.5 million in 2018 on the Entergy Arkansas nuclear fuel company variable interest entity credit facility; and
•
money pool activity.
The decrease was partially offset by the issuance of $350 million of 4.20% Series mortgage bonds in March 2019 and net repayments of short-term borrowings of $50 million on the Entergy Arkansas nuclear fuel company variable interest entity credit facility in 2018.
Decreases in Entergy Arkansas’s payable to the money pool are a use of cash flow, and Entergy Arkansas’s payable to the money pool decreased by $182.7 million in 2019 compared to decreasing by $166.1 million in 2018. The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to reduce the Utility subsidiaries’ need for external short-term borrowings.
See Note 4 to the financial statements herein and Note 5 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for more details on long-term debt.
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Capital Structure
Entergy Arkansas’s debt to capital ratio is shown in the following table. The increase in the debt to capital ratio is primarily due to the issuance of $350 million of mortgage bonds in March 2019.
September 30,
2019
December 31,
2018
Debt to capital
53.3
%
52.0
%
Effect of excluding the securitization bonds
(0.1
%)
(0.2
%)
Debt to capital, excluding securitization bonds (a)
53.2
%
51.8
%
Effect of subtracting cash
(0.5
%)
—
%
Net debt to net capital, excluding securitization bonds (a)
52.7
%
51.8
%
(a)
Calculation excludes the securitization bonds, which are non-recourse to Entergy Arkansas.
Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents. Debt consists of short-term borrowings, financing lease obligations, and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion. Capital consists of debt and equity. Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents. Entergy Arkansas uses the debt to capital ratios excluding securitization bonds in analyzing its financial condition and believes they provide useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy Arkansas’s financial condition because the securitization bonds are non-recourse to Entergy Arkansas, as more fully described in Note 5 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K. Entergy Arkansas also uses the net debt to net capital ratio excluding securitization bonds in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy Arkansas’s financial condition because net debt indicates Entergy Arkansas’s outstanding debt position that could not be readily satisfied by cash and cash equivalents on hand.
Uses and Sources of Capital
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Liquidity and Capital Resources
”
in the Form 10-K for a discussion of Entergy Arkansas’s uses and sources of capital. Following are updates to the information provided in the Form 10-K.
Entergy Arkansas is developing its capital investment plan for 2020 through 2022 and currently anticipates making $2.5 billion in capital investments during that period. The preliminary estimate includes specific investments such as transmission projects to enhance reliability, reduce congestion, and enable economic growth; distribution spending to enhance reliability and improve service to customers, including advanced meters and related investments; resource planning, including potential generation projects; system improvements; investments in ANO 1 and 2; software and security; and other investments. Estimated capital expenditures are subject to periodic review and modification and may vary based on the ongoing effects of regulatory constraints and requirements, environmental compliance, business opportunities, market volatility, economic trends, business restructuring, changes in project plans, and the ability to access capital.
Entergy Arkansas’s receivables from or (payables to) the money pool were as follows:
September 30,
2019
December 31,
2018
September 30,
2018
December 31,
2017
(In Thousands)
$6,896
($182,738)
$13,421
($166,137)
See Note 4 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a description of the money pool.
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Entergy Arkansas has a credit facility in the amount of $150 million scheduled to expire in September 2024. Entergy Arkansas also has a $20 million credit facility scheduled to expire in April 2020. The $150 million credit facility includes fronting commitments for the issuance of letters of credit against $5 million of the borrowing capacity of the facility. As of September 30, 2019, no cash borrowings and no letters of credit were outstanding under the credit facilities. In addition, Entergy Arkansas is a party to an uncommitted letter of credit facility as a means to post collateral to support its obligations to MISO. As of September 30, 2019, a $1 million letter of credit was outstanding under Entergy Arkansas’s uncommitted letter of credit facility. See Note 4 to the financial statements herein for additional discussion of the credit facilities.
The Entergy Arkansas nuclear fuel company variable interest entity has a credit facility in the amount of $80 million scheduled to expire in September 2021. As of September 30, 2019, $30.3 million in loans were outstanding under the credit facility for the Entergy Arkansas nuclear fuel company variable interest entity. See Note 4 to the financial statements herein for additional discussion of the nuclear fuel company variable interest entity credit facility.
Searcy Solar Facility
In March 2019, Entergy Arkansas announced that it signed an agreement for the purchase of an approximately 100 MW to-be-constructed solar energy facility that will be sited on approximately 800 acres in White County near Searcy, Arkansas. The purchase is contingent upon, among other things, obtaining necessary approvals from applicable federal and state regulatory and permitting agencies. The project will be constructed by a subsidiary of NextEra Energy Resources. Entergy Arkansas will purchase the facility upon completion and after the other purchase contingencies have been met. Closing is expected to occur by the end of 2021. In May 2019, Entergy Arkansas filed a petition with the APSC seeking a finding that the transaction is in the public interest and requesting all necessary approvals. In September 2019 other parties filed testimony largely supporting the resource acquisition but disputing Entergy Arkansas’s proposed method of cost recovery. Entergy Arkansas filed its rebuttal testimony in October 2019. A hearing is scheduled in January 2020.
State and Local Rate Regulation and Fuel-Cost Recovery
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS –
State and Local Rate Regulation and Fuel-Cost Recovery
”
in the Form 10-K for a discussion of state and local rate regulation and fuel-cost recovery. The following are updates to that discussion.
Retail Rates
2019 Formula Rate Plan Filing
In July 2019, Entergy Arkansas filed with the APSC its 2019 formula rate plan filing to set its formula rate for the 2020 calendar year. The filing contained an evaluation of Entergy Arkansas’s earnings for the projected year 2020 and a netting adjustment for the historical year 2018. The total proposed formula rate plan rider revenue change designed to produce a target rate of return on common equity of 9.75% is $15.3 million, which is based upon a deficiency of approximately $61.9 million for the 2020 projected year, netted with a credit of approximately $46.6 million in the 2018 historical year netting adjustment. During 2018, Entergy Arkansas experienced higher-than expected sales volume, and actual costs were lower than forecasted. These changes, coupled with a reduced income tax rate resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, resulted in the credit for the historical year netting adjustment. In the fourth quarter 2018, Entergy Arkansas recorded a provision of $35.1 million that reflected the estimate of the historical year netting adjustment that was expected to be included in the 2019 filing. In 2019, Entergy Arkansas recorded additional provisions totaling $11.5 million to reflect the updated estimate of the historical year netting adjustment included in the 2019 filing. In October 2019 other parties in the proceeding filed their errors and objections requesting certain adjustments to Entergy Arkansas’s filing, which, if granted, would reduce or eliminate Entergy Arkansas’s proposed revenue change. Entergy Arkansas filed its response addressing the requested adjustments in October 2019. In its response, Entergy Arkansas accepted certain of the adjustments recommended by the General Staff of the APSC that would reduce the
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proposed formula rate plan rider revenue change to $14 million. Entergy Arkansas disputed the remaining adjustments proposed by the parties. In October 2019, Entergy Arkansas filed a unanimous settlement agreement with the other parties in the proceeding seeking APSC approval of a revised total formula rate plan rider revenue change of $10.1 million. The proposed new formula rates would go into effect in January 2020. In its July 2019 formula rate plan filing, Entergy Arkansas proposed to recover an $11.2 million regulatory asset, amortized over five years, associated with specific costs related to the potential construction of scrubbers at the White Bluff plant. While Entergy Arkansas does not concede that the regulatory asset does not have merit, for purposes of reaching a settlement amount on the total formula rate plan rider change Entergy Arkansas agreed not to include the amounts associated with the White Bluff scrubber regulatory asset in the 2019 formula rate plan filing or future filings. Entergy Arkansas will record a write off of the $11.2 million White Bluff scrubber regulatory asset.
Production Cost Allocation Rider
In May 2019, Entergy Arkansas filed its annual redetermination pursuant to the production cost allocation rider, which reflected a credit to customers for the recovery of the true-up adjustment resulting from the 2018 over-recovered retail balance of $0.1 million and the recovery of a $4.2 million payment to Entergy Arkansas as a result of the FERC’s May 2018 decision in the 2005 bandwidth proceeding, in which the FERC directed a compliance filing to be made that consisted of the comprehensive recalculation of the bandwidth formula rate with true-up payments and receipts based on test period data for June 1, 2005 through December 31, 2005. The rates for the 2019 production cost allocation rider update are effective July 2019 through June 2020.
Energy Cost Recovery Rider
In March 2019, Entergy Arkansas filed its annual redetermination of its energy cost rate pursuant to the energy cost recovery rider, which reflected a decrease from $0.01882 per kWh to $0.01462 per kWh and became effective with the first billing cycle in April 2019. In March 2019 the Arkansas Attorney General filed a response to Entergy Arkansas’s annual adjustment and included with its filing a motion for investigation of alleged overcharges to customers in connection with the FERC’s October 2018 order in the opportunity sales proceeding. Entergy Arkansas filed its response to the Attorney General’s motion in April 2019 in which Entergy Arkansas stated its intent to initiate a proceeding to address recovery issues related to the October 2018 FERC order. In May 2019, Entergy Arkansas initiated the opportunity sales recovery proceeding, discussed below, and requested that the APSC establish that proceeding as the single designated proceeding in which interested parties may assert claims related to the appropriate retail rate treatment of the FERC October 2018 order and related FERC orders in the opportunity sales proceeding. In June 2019 the APSC granted Entergy Arkansas’s request and also denied the Attorney General’s motion in the energy cost recovery proceeding seeking an investigation into Entergy Arkansas’s annual energy cost recovery rider adjustment and referred the evaluation of such matters to the opportunity sales recovery proceeding.
Opportunity Sales Proceeding
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in December 2018, Entergy made a compliance filing in response to the FERC’s October 2018 order in the opportunity sales proceeding. The compliance filing provided a final calculation of Entergy Arkansas’s payments to the other Utility operating companies, including interest. No protests were filed in response to the December 2018 compliance filing. The December 2018 compliance filing is pending FERC action.
In February 2019 the LPSC filed a new complaint relating to two issues that were raised in the opportunity sales proceeding, but that, in its October 2018 order, the FERC held were outside the scope of the proceeding. In March 2019, Entergy Services filed an answer and motion to dismiss the new complaint.
In May 2019, Entergy Arkansas filed an application and supporting testimony with the APSC requesting approval of a special rider tariff to recover the costs of these payments from its retail customers over a 24-month period. The application requested that the APSC approve the rider to take effect within 30 days or, if suspended by the APSC as allowed by commission rule, approve the rider to take effect in the first billing cycle of the first month occurring
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30 days after issuance of the APSC’s order approving the rider. In June 2019 the APSC suspended Entergy Arkansas’s tariff and granted Entergy Arkansas’s motion asking the APSC to establish the proceeding as the single designated proceeding in which interested parties may assert claims related to the appropriate retail rate treatment of the FERC’s October 2018 order and related FERC orders in the opportunity sales proceeding.
Net Metering Legislation
An Arkansas law was enacted effective July 2019 that, among other things, expands the definition of a “net metering customer” to include two additional types of customers: (1) customers that lease net metering facilities, subject to certain leasing arrangements, and (2) government entities or other entities exempt from state and federal income taxes that enter into a service contract for a net metering facility. The latter provision would allow eligible entities, many of whom are small and large general service customers, to purchase renewable energy directly from third party providers and receive bill credits for these purchases. The APSC was given authority under this law to address certain matters, such as cost shifting and the appropriate compensation for net metered energy, and has initiated proceedings for this purpose. Because of the size and number of customers eligible under this new law, there is a risk of loss of load and the shifting of significant costs from eligible entities to other customers.
Federal Regulation
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS –
Federal Regulation
”
in the Form 10-K for a discussion of federal regulation.
Nuclear Matters
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS –
Nuclear Matters
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of nuclear matters.
Environmental Risks
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Environmental Risks
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of environmental risks.
Critical Accounting Estimates
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Critical Accounting Estimates
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the estimates and judgments necessary in Entergy Arkansas’s accounting for nuclear decommissioning costs, utility regulatory accounting, impairment of long-lived assets and trust fund investments, taxation and uncertain tax positions, qualified pension and other postretirement benefits, and other contingencies. The following is an update to that discussion.
In the first quarter 2019, Entergy Arkansas recorded a revision to its estimated decommissioning cost liabilities for ANO 1 and ANO 2 as a result of a revised decommissioning cost study. The revised estimates resulted in a
$126.2 million
increase in its decommissioning cost liabilities, along with corresponding increases in the related asset retirement cost assets that will be depreciated over the remaining lives of the units.
New Accounting Pronouncements
See “
New Accounting Pronouncements
” section of Note 1 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of new accounting pronouncements.
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ENTERGY ARKANSAS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
2019
2018
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
(In Thousands)
OPERATING REVENUES
Electric
$
687,526
$
568,399
$
1,776,267
$
1,614,028
OPERATING EXPENSES
Operation and Maintenance:
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale
109,779
164,438
370,534
379,240
Purchased power
61,074
58,213
156,417
195,024
Nuclear refueling outage expenses
17,381
19,062
51,823
61,623
Other operation and maintenance
188,299
188,882
542,765
536,032
Decommissioning
17,422
15,226
50,351
44,971
Taxes other than income taxes
31,783
27,972
87,327
80,322
Depreciation and amortization
78,594
73,579
231,502
218,261
Other regulatory charges (credits) - net
1,018
(
13,758
)
(
8,873
)
(
29,378
)
TOTAL
505,350
533,614
1,481,846
1,486,095
OPERATING INCOME
182,176
34,785
294,421
127,933
OTHER INCOME
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
3,977
3,735
10,777
12,214
Interest and investment income
8,788
12,060
19,193
21,352
Miscellaneous - net
(
4,286
)
(
3,063
)
(
12,704
)
(
10,815
)
TOTAL
8,479
12,732
17,266
22,751
INTEREST EXPENSE
Interest expense
35,454
31,632
104,664
92,315
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction
(
1,641
)
(
1,739
)
(
4,384
)
(
5,737
)
TOTAL
33,813
29,893
100,280
86,578
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
156,842
17,624
211,407
64,106
Income taxes
7,126
(
111,266
)
(
27,729
)
(
183,595
)
NET INCOME
149,716
128,890
239,136
247,701
Preferred dividend requirements
—
357
—
1,071
EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO COMMON EQUITY
$
149,716
$
128,533
$
239,136
$
246,630
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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ENTERGY ARKANSAS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income
$
239,136
$
247,701
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities:
Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning, including nuclear fuel amortization
351,390
335,939
Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued
85,246
28,463
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Receivables
(
70,395
)
(
33,422
)
Fuel inventory
(
5,350
)
7,523
Accounts payable
(
24,766
)
(
20,904
)
Taxes accrued
(
18,608
)
30,686
Interest accrued
20,206
13,558
Deferred fuel costs
52,468
24,463
Other working capital accounts
44,803
(
8,827
)
Provisions for estimated losses
8,841
10,013
Other regulatory assets
(
55,749
)
22,574
Other regulatory liabilities
32,537
(
218,518
)
Pension and other postretirement liabilities
(
26,136
)
(
64,461
)
Other assets and liabilities
(
57,011
)
(
12,203
)
Net cash flow provided by operating activities
576,612
362,585
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Construction expenditures
(
488,487
)
(
517,882
)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
11,016
12,572
Nuclear fuel purchases
(
26,732
)
(
79,142
)
Proceeds from sale of nuclear fuel
22,834
31,897
Proceeds from nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales
199,031
259,331
Investment in nuclear decommissioning trust funds
(
214,205
)
(
269,913
)
Change in money pool receivable - net
(
6,896
)
(
13,421
)
Changes in securitization account
(
3,238
)
(
4,821
)
Insurance proceeds
—
7,043
Change in other investments
1
(
1
)
Net cash flow used in investing activities
(
506,676
)
(
574,337
)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt
781,510
658,427
Retirement of long-term debt
(
473,827
)
(
372,447
)
Capital contribution from parent
—
350,000
Changes in short-term borrowings - net
—
(
49,974
)
Changes in money pool payable - net
(
182,738
)
(
166,137
)
Distributions/dividends paid:
Common equity
(
115,000
)
—
Preferred stock
—
(
1,071
)
Other
(
2,931
)
8,520
Net cash flow provided by financing activities
7,014
427,318
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
76,950
215,566
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
119
6,216
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
77,069
$
221,782
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Cash paid during the period for:
Interest - net of amount capitalized
$
80,644
$
74,966
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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ENTERGY ARKANSAS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
ASSETS
September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents:
Cash
$
410
$
118
Temporary cash investments
76,659
1
Total cash and cash equivalents
77,069
119
Securitization recovery trust account
7,904
4,666
Accounts receivable:
Customer
160,955
94,348
Allowance for doubtful accounts
(
1,423
)
(
1,264
)
Associated companies
45,499
48,184
Other
48,569
64,393
Accrued unbilled revenues
137,444
108,092
Total accounts receivable
391,044
313,753
Deferred fuel costs
—
19,235
Fuel inventory - at average cost
28,498
23,148
Materials and supplies - at average cost
207,541
196,314
Deferred nuclear refueling outage costs
33,581
78,966
Prepayments and other
17,447
14,553
TOTAL
763,084
650,754
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS
Decommissioning trust funds
1,045,826
912,049
Other
5,476
5,480
TOTAL
1,051,302
917,529
UTILITY PLANT
Electric
12,041,822
11,611,041
Construction work in progress
299,195
243,731
Nuclear fuel
186,731
220,602
TOTAL UTILITY PLANT
12,527,748
12,075,374
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization
4,985,276
4,864,818
UTILITY PLANT - NET
7,542,472
7,210,556
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS
Regulatory assets:
Other regulatory assets (includes securitization property of $4,596 as of September 30, 2019 and $14,329 as of December 31, 2018)
1,590,726
1,534,977
Deferred fuel costs
67,591
67,294
Other
21,441
20,486
TOTAL
1,679,758
1,622,757
TOTAL ASSETS
$
11,036,616
$
10,401,596
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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ENTERGY ARKANSAS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accounts payable:
Associated companies
$
55,971
$
251,768
Other
195,783
187,387
Customer deposits
101,349
99,053
Taxes accrued
38,281
56,889
Interest accrued
39,099
18,893
Deferred fuel costs
33,530
—
Current portion of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes
33,692
99,316
Other
48,516
23,943
TOTAL
546,221
737,249
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued
1,172,542
1,085,545
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits
32,002
32,903
Regulatory liability for income taxes - net
480,573
505,748
Other regulatory liabilities
526,004
402,668
Decommissioning
1,224,936
1,048,428
Accumulated provisions
57,820
48,979
Pension and other postretirement liabilities
287,086
313,295
Long-term debt (includes securitization bonds of $14,016 as of September 30, 2019 and $20,898 as of December 31, 2018)
3,538,384
3,225,759
Other
63,809
17,919
TOTAL
7,383,156
6,681,244
Commitments and Contingencies
EQUITY
Member's equity
3,107,239
2,983,103
TOTAL
3,107,239
2,983,103
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
$
11,036,616
$
10,401,596
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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ENTERGY ARKANSAS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN MEMBER'S EQUITY
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
Member's Equity
(In Thousands)
Balance at December 31, 2017
$
2,376,754
Net income
36,255
Preferred stock dividends
(
357
)
Balance at March 31, 2018
2,412,652
Net income
82,556
Capital contribution from parent
350,000
Preferred stock dividends
(
357
)
Balance at June 30, 2018
2,844,851
Net income
128,890
Preferred stock dividends
(
357
)
Balance at September 30, 2018
$
2,973,384
Balance at December 31, 2018
$
2,983,103
Net income
39,121
Balance at March 31, 2019
3,022,224
Net income
50,299
Common equity distributions
(
115,000
)
Balance at June 30, 2019
2,957,523
Net income
149,716
Balance at September 30, 2019
$
3,107,239
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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ENTERGY ARKANSAS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED OPERATING RESULTS
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Increase/
2019
2018
(Decrease)
%
(Dollars In Millions)
Electric Operating Revenues:
Residential
$254
$250
$4
2
Commercial
163
120
43
36
Industrial
156
126
30
24
Governmental
6
4
2
50
Total billed retail
579
500
79
16
Sales for resale:
Associated companies
30
23
7
30
Non-associated companies
29
37
(8
)
(22
)
Other
50
8
42
525
Total
$688
$568
$120
21
Billed Electric Energy Sales (GWh):
Residential
2,393
2,482
(89
)
(4
)
Commercial
1,761
1,816
(55
)
(3
)
Industrial
2,125
2,283
(158
)
(7
)
Governmental
67
67
—
—
Total retail
6,346
6,648
(302
)
(5
)
Sales for resale:
Associated companies
588
483
105
22
Non-associated companies
1,515
1,818
(303
)
(17
)
Total
8,449
8,949
(500
)
(6
)
Nine Months Ended
Increase/
2019
2018
(Decrease)
%
(Dollars In Millions)
Electric Operating Revenues:
Residential
$621
$645
($24
)
(4
)
Commercial
413
334
79
24
Industrial
396
335
61
18
Governmental
16
13
3
23
Total billed retail
1,446
1,327
119
9
Sales for resale:
Associated companies
89
80
9
11
Non-associated companies
124
100
24
24
Other
117
107
10
9
Total
$1,776
$1,614
$162
10
Billed Electric Energy Sales (GWh):
Residential
6,144
6,455
(311
)
(5
)
Commercial
4,433
4,577
(144
)
(3
)
Industrial
5,800
6,064
(264
)
(4
)
Governmental
181
181
—
—
Total retail
16,558
17,277
(719
)
(4
)
Sales for resale:
Associated companies
1,694
1,206
488
40
Non-associated companies
6,071
4,706
1,365
29
Total
24,323
23,189
1,134
5
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ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Results of Operations
Net Income
Third Quarter 2019 Compared to Third Quarter 2018
Net income increased $37 million primarily due to higher retail electric price and higher volume/weather. The increase was partially offset by higher depreciation and amortization expenses, higher other operation and maintenance expenses, and higher interest expense.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
Net income increased $51.7 million primarily due to higher retail electric price. The increase was partially offset by a higher effective income tax rate, lower volume/weather, higher depreciation and amortization expenses, and higher interest expense.
Operating Revenues
Third Quarter 2019 Compared to Third Quarter 2018
Following is an analysis of the change in operating revenues comparing the third quarter 2019 to the third quarter 2018:
Amount
(In Millions)
2018 operating revenues
$1,206.6
Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income
(77.3
)
Retail electric price
52.0
Return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers
37.6
Volume/weather
12.8
2019 operating revenues
$1,231.7
Entergy Louisiana’s results include revenues from rate mechanisms designed to recover fuel, purchased power, and other costs such that the revenues and expenses associated with these items generally offset and do not affect net income. “Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income” includes the revenue variance associated with these items.
The retail electric price variance is primarily due to an increase in formula rate plan revenues effective September 2018 and an interim increase in formula rate plan revenues effective June 2019 due to the inclusion of the first-year revenue requirement for St. Charles Power Station, each as approved by the LPSC. See Note 2 to the financial statements herein and in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the formula rate plan proceedings.
The return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers resulted from the return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes through changes in the formula rate plan effective May 2018.
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In third quarter 2019, $17.2 million was returned to customers as compared to $54.8 million in third quarter 2018. There is no effect on net income as the reduction in operating revenues was offset by a reduction in income tax expense. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
The volume/weather variance is primarily due to an increase in usage during the unbilled sales period.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
Following is an analysis of the change in operating revenues comparing the nine months ended September 30, 2019 to the nine months ended September 30, 2018:
Amount
(In Millions)
2018 operating revenues
$3,308.7
Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income
(159.2
)
Retail electric price
106.5
Return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers
55.5
Volume/weather
(14.2
)
2019 operating revenues
$3,297.3
Entergy Louisiana’s results include revenues from rate mechanisms designed to recover fuel, purchased power, and other costs such that the revenues and expenses associated with these items generally offset and do not affect net income. “Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income” includes the revenue variance associated with these items.
The retail electric price variance is primarily due to an increase in formula rate plan revenues effective September 2018 and an interim increase in formula rate plan revenues effective June 2019 due to the inclusion of the first-year revenue requirement for the St. Charles Power Station, each as approved by the LPSC. See Note 2 to the financial statements herein and in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the formula rate plan proceedings.
The return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers resulted from the return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes through changes in the formula rate plan effective May 2018. In the nine months ended September 30, 2019, $30.8 million was returned to customers as compared to $86.3 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2018. There is no effect on net income as the reduction in operating revenues was offset by a reduction in income tax expense. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
The volume/weather variance is primarily due to a decrease of 623 GWh, or 3%, in billed electricity usage for residential and commercial customers, including the effect of less favorable weather. The decrease was partially offset by an increase in industrial usage primarily due to an increase in demand from expansion projects, primarily in the chemicals industry.
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Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Other Income Statement Variances
Third Quarter 2019 Compared to Third Quarter 2018
Other operation and maintenance expenses increased primarily due to:
•
an increase of $5.6 million in loss provisions;
•
an increase of $4.3 million in spending on customer initiatives to explore new technologies and services and continuous customer improvement; and
•
an increase of $3.6 million in information technology costs primarily due to higher costs related to improved infrastructure, enhanced security, and upgrades and maintenance.
The increase was partially offset by a decrease of $3.9 million in nuclear generation expenses primarily due to proceeds of $5.2 million received in September 2019 from the DOE resulting from litigation regarding spent nuclear fuel storage costs that were previously expensed. See Note 1 to the financial statements herein for a discussion of the spent nuclear fuel litigation.
Taxes other than income increased primarily due to an increase in ad valorem taxes resulting from higher assessments.
Depreciation and amortization expenses increased primarily due to additions to plant in service, including the St. Charles Power Station, which was placed into service in May 2019.
Other regulatory charges (credits) include regulatory charges of $18.3 million recorded in third quarter 2018 to reflect the effects of a provision in the settlement reached in the formula rate plan extension proceeding to return the benefits of the lower federal income tax rate in 2018 to customers. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for discussion of the formula rate plan extension proceeding.
Interest expense increased primarily due to the issuance of $525 million of 4.20% Series mortgage bonds in March 2019.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
Other operation and maintenance expenses increased primarily due to:
•
an increase of $10.4 million in spending on customer initiatives to explore new technologies and services and continuous customer improvement;
•
an increase of $8.3 million in information technology costs primarily due to higher costs related to improved infrastructure, enhanced security, and upgrades and maintenance; and
•
an increase of $3.5 million
in distribution operations and asset management costs primarily due to higher advanced metering customer education costs and higher contract costs for meter reading services.
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Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
The increase was substantially offset by:
•
a decrease of $7.2 million in nuclear generation expenses primarily due to p
roceeds of $5.2 million received in September 2019 from the DOE litigation regarding spent nuclear fuel storage costs that were previously expensed and
a lower scope of work performed during plant outages in 2019 as compared to the same period in 2018;
•
a decrease of $6 million in transmission expenses primarily due to a lower scope of work in 2019 as compared to the same period in 2018;
•
a decrease of $4 million in vegetation maintenance costs; and
•
a decrease of $3.6 million in energy efficiency costs due to the timing of recovery from customers.
See Note 1 to the financial statements herein for a discussion of the spent nuclear fuel litigation
Depreciation and amortization expenses increased primarily due to additions to plant in service, including the St. Charles Power Station, which was placed in service in May 2019.
Other regulatory charges (credits) include regulatory charges of $73.3 million recorded in 2018 to reflect the effects of a provision in the settlement reached in the formula rate plan extension proceeding to return the benefits of the lower federal income tax rate in 2018 to customers. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for discussion of the formula rate plan extension proceeding.
Other income increased primarily due to changes in decommissioning trust fund investment activity.
Interest expense increased primarily due to the issuance of $525 million of 4.20% Series mortgage bonds in March 2019.
Income Taxes
The effective income tax rates were 17.7% for the third quarter 2019 and 16.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. The differences in the effective income tax rates for the third quarter 2019 and the nine months ended September 30, 2019 versus the federal statutory rate of 21% were primarily due to the amortization of excess accumulated deferred income taxes, book and tax differences related to the non-taxable income distributions earned on preferred membership interests, and book and tax differences related to the allowance for equity funds used during construction, partially offset by state income taxes. See Note 10 to the financial statements herein and Notes 2 and 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the effects and regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
The effective income tax rate was 1.3% for the third quarter 2018. The difference in the effective income tax rate for the third quarter 2018 versus the federal statutory rate of 21% was primarily due to the amortization of excess accumulated deferred income taxes and book and tax differences related to the non-taxable income distributions earned on preferred membership interests, partially offset by state income taxes. See Note 10 to the financial statements herein and Notes 2 and 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the effects and regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
The effective income tax rate was (6.3%) for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The difference in the effective income tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 versus the federal statutory rate of 21% was primarily due to the amortization of excess accumulated deferred income taxes, an IRS audit settlement for the 2012-2013 tax returns, and book and tax differences related to the non-taxable income distributions earned on preferred membership interests, partially offset by state income taxes. See Note 10 to the financial statements herein and Notes 2 and 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the effects and regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. See Note 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the IRS audit settlement.
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Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Income Tax Legislation
See the “
Income Tax Legislation
” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, the federal income tax legislation enacted in December 2017. Note 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K contains additional discussion of the effect of the Tax Act on 2018 results of operations and financial position, the provisions of the Tax Act, and the uncertainties associated with accounting for the Tax Act, and Note 10 to the financial statements herein contains updates to that discussion. Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K contains a discussion of the regulatory proceedings that have considered the effects of the Tax Act.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flow
Cash flows for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
were as follows:
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
$43,364
$35,907
Cash flow provided by (used in):
Operating activities
962,443
943,300
Investing activities
(1,260,023
)
(1,283,844
)
Financing activities
382,261
518,222
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
84,681
177,678
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$128,045
$213,585
Operating Activities
Net cash flow provided by operating activities increased $19.1 million for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
compared to the
nine months ended
September 30, 2018
primarily due to:
•
a decrease of $40.1 million in pension contributions in 2019 as compared to 2018. See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Critical Accounting Estimates
” in the Form 10-K and Note 6 to the financial statements herein for a discussion of qualified pension and other postretirement benefits funding;
•
proceeds of $16.6 million received in September 2019 from the DOE litigation regarding spent nuclear fuel storage costs that were previously expensed. See Note 1 to the financial statements herein for a discussion of the spent nuclear fuel litigation; and
•
a decrease in the return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K and Note 10 to the financial statements herein for a discussion of the effects and the regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
The increase was partially offset by:
•
an increase of $68.4 million in spending on nuclear refueling outages;
•
the timing of payments to vendors; and
•
an increase of $18.7 million in storm spending in 2019.
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Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Investing Activities
Net cash flow used in investing activities decreased $23.8 million for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
compared to the
nine months ended
September 30, 2018
primarily due to:
•
a decrease of $214.4 million in fossil-fueled generation construction expenditures, primarily due to lower spending on the St. Charles Power Station and Lake Charles Power Station projects in 2019;
•
money pool activity;
•
a decrease of $11.6 million in information technology capital expenditures primarily due to lower spending in 2019 on critical infrastructure protection; and
•
several individually insignificant items.
The decrease was partially offset by:
•
an increase of $73.3 million as a result of fluctuations in nuclear fuel activity because of variations from year to year in the timing and pricing of fuel reload requirements in the Utility business, material and service deliveries, and the timing of cash payments during the nuclear fuel cycle;
•
an increase of $55.4 million in nuclear construction expenditures primarily due to increased spending on various projects in 2019;
•
an increase of $47.5 million in distribution construction expenditures primarily due to investment in the reliability and infrastructure of Entergy Louisiana’s distribution system, including increased spending on advanced metering infrastructure;
•
an increase of $38.9 million in transmission expenditures primarily due to a higher scope of work performed in 2019 as compared to the same period in 2018; and
•
an increase of $38.6 million in storm spending in 2019.
Decreases in Entergy Louisiana’s receivable from the money pool are a source of cash flow, and Entergy Louisiana’s receivable from the money pool decreased by $35.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared to increasing by $2.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to reduce the Utility subsidiaries’ need for external short-term borrowings.
Financing Activities
Net cash flow provided by financing activities decreased $136 million for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
compared to the
nine months ended
September 30, 2018
primarily due to:
•
the issuance of $750 million of 4.00% Series mortgage bonds in March 2018. A portion of the proceeds was used to repay $375 million of 6.0% Series mortgage bonds in May 2018;
•
the issuance of $600 million of 4.20% Series mortgage bonds in August 2018. A portion of the proceeds was used to repay $300 million of 6.5% Series mortgage bonds in September 2018; and
•
an increase of $99 million in common equity distributions in 2019 primarily to maintain Entergy Louisiana’s targeted capital structure.
The decrease was partially offset by:
•
the issuance of $525 million of 4.20% Series mortgage bonds in March 2019;
•
net long-term borrowings of $29.2 million on the nuclear fuel company variable interest entities’ credit facilities in 2019 compared to net repayments of long-term borrowings of $37 million on the nuclear fuel company variable interest entities’ credit facilities in 2018; and
•
net repayments of short-term borrowings of $43.5 million in 2018 on the nuclear fuel company variable interest entities’ credit facilities.
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Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
See Note 4 to the financial statements herein and Note 5 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for more details on long-term debt.
Capital Structure
Entergy Louisiana’s debt to capital ratio is shown in the following table.
September 30,
2019
December 31,
2018
Debt to capital
53.8
%
53.6
%
Effect of excluding securitization bonds
(0.1
%)
(0.3
%)
Debt to capital, excluding securitization bonds (a)
53.7
%
53.3
%
Effect of subtracting cash
(0.5
%)
(0.1
%)
Net debt to net capital, excluding securitization bonds (a)
53.2
%
53.2
%
(a)
Calculation excludes the securitization bonds, which are non-recourse to Entergy Louisiana.
Debt consists of short-term borrowings, financing lease obligations, and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion. Capital consists of debt and equity. Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents. Entergy Louisiana uses the debt to capital ratios excluding securitization bonds in analyzing its financial condition and believes they provide useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy Louisiana’s financial condition because the securitization bonds are non-recourse to Entergy Louisiana, as more fully described in Note 5 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K. Entergy Louisiana also uses the net debt to net capital ratio excluding securitization bonds in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy Louisiana’s financial condition because net debt indicates Entergy Louisiana’s outstanding debt position that could not be readily satisfied by cash and cash equivalents on hand.
Uses and Sources of Capital
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Liquidity and Capital Resources
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of Entergy Louisiana’s uses and sources of capital. Following are updates to the information provided in the Form 10-K.
Entergy Louisiana is developing its capital investment plan for 2020 through 2022 and currently anticipates making $4.4 billion in capital investments during that period. The preliminary estimate includes specific investments such as the Washington Parish Energy Center and Lake Charles Power Station; transmission projects to enhance reliability, reduce congestion, and enable economic growth; distribution spending to maintain reliability and improve service to customers, including advanced meters and related investments; resource planning, including potential generation projects; system improvements; investments in River Bend and Waterford 3; software and security; and other investments. Estimated capital expenditures are subject to periodic review and modification and may vary based on the ongoing effects of regulatory constraints and requirements, environmental compliance, business opportunities, market volatility, economic trends, business restructuring, changes in project plans, and the ability to access capital.
Entergy Louisiana’s receivables from the money pool were as follows:
September 30,
2019
December 31, 2018
September 30,
2018
December 31,
2017
(In Thousands)
$11,358
$46,843
$13,617
$11,173
See Note 4 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a description of the money pool.
Entergy Louisiana has a credit facility in the amount of $350 million scheduled to expire in September 2024. The credit facility includes fronting commitments for the issuance of letters of credit against $15 million of the
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Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
borrowing capacity of the facility. As of
September 30, 2019
, there were no cash borrowings and no letters of credit outstanding under the credit facility. In addition, Entergy Louisiana is a party to an uncommitted letter of credit facility as a means to post collateral to support its obligations to MISO. As of
September 30, 2019
, a $11.7 million letter of credit was outstanding under Entergy Louisiana’s uncommitted letter of credit facility. See Note 4 to the financial statements herein for additional discussion of the credit facilities.
The Entergy Louisiana nuclear fuel company variable interest entities have two separate credit facilities, each in the amount of $105 million and scheduled to expire in September 2021. As of
September 30, 2019
, $84.3 million in loans were outstanding under the credit facility for the Entergy Louisiana River Bend nuclear fuel company variable interest entity. As of
September 30, 2019
, $65.5 million in loans were outstanding under the credit facility for the Entergy Louisiana Waterford nuclear fuel company variable interest entity. See Note 4 to the financial statements herein for additional discussion of the nuclear fuel company variable interest entity credit facilities.
St. Charles Power Station
As discussed in the Form 10-K, the LPSC issued an order in December 2016 approving certification that the public necessity and convenience would be served by the construction of the St. Charles Power Station. Commercial operation commenced in May 2019.
State and Local Rate Regulation and Fuel-Cost Recovery
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS –
State and Local Rate Regulation and Fuel Cost Recovery
”
in the Form 10-K for a discussion of state and local rate regulation and fuel cost recovery. The following are updates to that discussion.
Retail Rates - Electric
2017 Formula Rate Plan Filing
Commercial operation at St. Charles Power Station commenced in May 2019. In May 2019, Entergy Louisiana filed an update to its 2017 formula rate plan evaluation report to include the estimated first-year revenue requirement of $109.5 million associated with the St. Charles Power Station. The resulting interim adjustment to rates became effective with the first billing cycle of June 2019.
2018 Formula Rate Plan Filing
In May 2019, Entergy Louisiana filed its formula rate plan evaluation report for its 2018 calendar year operations. The 2018 test year evaluation report produced an earned return on common equity of 10.61% leading to a base rider formula rate plan revenue decrease of $8.9 million. While base rider formula rate plan revenue decreased as a result of this filing, overall formula rate plan revenues increased by approximately $118.7 million. This outcome is primarily driven by a reduction to the credits previously flowed through the tax reform adjustment mechanism and an increase in the transmission recovery mechanism, partially offset by reductions in the additional capacity mechanism revenue requirements and extraordinary cost items. The filing is subject to review by the LPSC. Resulting rates were implemented in September 2019, subject to refund due to contested issues.
Entergy Louisiana also included in its filing a presentation of an initial proposal to combine the legacy Entergy Louisiana and legacy Entergy Gulf States Louisiana residential rates, which combination, if approved, would be accomplished on a revenue-neutral basis intended not to affect the rates of other customer classes. Entergy Louisiana contemplates that any combination of residential rates resulting from this request would be implemented with the results of the 2019 test year formula rate plan filing.
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Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Several parties intervened in the proceeding, and the LPSC staff filed its report of objections/reservations in accordance with the applicable provisions of the formula rate plan. In its report, the LPSC staff re-urged reservations with respect to the outstanding issues from the 2017 test year formula rate plan filing and disputed the inclusion of certain affiliate costs for test years 2017 and 2018. The LPSC staff objected to Entergy Louisiana’s proposal to combine residential rates but proposed the setting of a status conference to establish a procedural schedule to more fully address the issue. The LPSC staff also reserved its right to object to the treatment of the sale of Willow Glen reflected in the evaluation report and to the August 2019 compliance update, which was made primarily to update the capital additions reflected in the formula rate plan’s transmission recovery mechanism, based on limited time to review it. Additionally, since the completion of certain transmission projects, the LPSC staff has issued supplemental data requests addressing the prudence of Entergy Louisiana’s expenditures in connection with those projects. Entergy Louisiana is in the process of responding to those requests.
Investigation of Costs Billed by Entergy Services
In November 2018 the LPSC issued a notice of proceeding initiating an investigation into costs incurred by Entergy Services that are included in the retail rates of Entergy Louisiana. As noted in the notice of proceeding, the LPSC observed an increase in capital construction-related costs that have been incurred by Entergy Services. Discovery is ongoing and has included efforts to seek highly detailed information on a broad range of matters unrelated to the scope of the audit.
Retail Rates - Gas
2018 Rate Stabilization Plan Filing
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in January 2019, Entergy Louisiana filed with the LPSC its gas rate stabilization plan for the test year ended September 30, 2018. Entergy Louisiana made a compliance filing in April 2019 and rates were implemented during the first billing cycle of May 2019, subject to refund and final LPSC review.
Gas Rate Stabilization Plan Extension Request
In August 2019, Entergy Louisiana submitted an application to the LPSC seeking extension of the gas rate stabilization plan for the 2019-2021 test years. The LPSC has established a procedural schedule to address this request with a hearing scheduled in May 2020.
Fuel and purchased power recovery
In July 2014 the LPSC authorized its staff to initiate an audit of Entergy Louisiana’s fuel adjustment clause filings. The audit includes a review of the reasonableness of charges flowed by Entergy Louisiana through its fuel adjustment clause for the period from 2010 through 2013. In January 2019 the LPSC staff issued its audit report recommending that Entergy Louisiana refund approximately $7.3 million, plus interest, to customers based upon the imputation of a claim of vendor fault in servicing its nuclear plant. Entergy Louisiana recorded a provision in the first quarter 2019 for the potential outcome of the audit. In August 2019, Entergy Louisiana filed direct testimony challenging the basis for the LPSC staff’s recommended disallowance and providing an alternative calculation of replacement power costs should it be determined that a disallowance is appropriate. Entergy Louisiana’s calculation would require a refund to customers of approximately $4.2 million, plus interest, as compared to the LPSC staff’s recommendation of $7.3 million, plus interest. Responsive testimony was filed by the LPSC staff and intervenors in September 2019; all parties either agreed with or did not oppose Entergy Louisiana’s alternative calculation of replacement power costs. In September 2019 the procedural schedule was suspended to facilitate settlement negotiations.
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Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Net Metering Rulemaking
In September 2019 the LPSC issued an order modifying its rules regarding net metering installations. Among other things, the rule provides for 2-channel billing for net metering with excess energy put to the grid being compensated at the utility’s avoided cost. However, the rule does provide that net meter installations in place as of December 31, 2019 will be subject to 1:1 net metering with excess energy put to the grid being compensated at the full retail rate for a period of 15 years (through December 31, 2034), after which those installations will be subject to 2-channel billing. The rule also eliminates the existing limit on the cumulative number of net meter installations.
Industrial and Commercial Customers
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS –
Industrial and Commercial Customers
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of industrial and commercial customers.
Federal Regulation
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS –
Federal Regulation
”
in the Form 10-K for a discussion of federal regulation.
Nuclear Matters
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Nuclear Matters
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of nuclear matters.
Environmental Risks
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Environmental Risks
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of environmental risks.
Critical Accounting Estimates
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Critical Accounting Estimates
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the estimates and judgments necessary in Entergy Louisiana’s accounting for nuclear decommissioning costs, utility regulatory accounting, impairment of long-lived assets and trust fund investments, taxation and uncertain tax positions, qualified pension and other postretirement benefits, and other contingencies.
In the second quarter 2019, Entergy Louisiana recorded a revision to its estimated decommissioning cost liability for Waterford 3 as a result of a revised decommissioning cost study. The revised estimate resulted in a
$147.5 million
increase in its decommissioning cost liability, along with a corresponding increase in the related asset retirement cost asset that will be depreciated over the remaining useful life of the unit.
New Accounting Pronouncements
See “
New Accounting Pronouncements
” section of Note 1 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of new accounting pronouncements.
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ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
2019
2018
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
(In Thousands)
OPERATING REVENUES
Electric
$
1,221,874
$
1,196,278
$
3,252,826
$
3,263,073
Natural gas
9,803
10,334
44,498
45,671
TOTAL
1,231,677
1,206,612
3,297,324
3,308,744
OPERATING EXPENSES
Operation and Maintenance:
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale
259,419
318,987
627,240
700,296
Purchased power
197,830
218,063
678,150
736,449
Nuclear refueling outage expenses
14,026
12,969
40,225
38,739
Other operation and maintenance
249,773
239,230
726,496
724,604
Decommissioning
15,606
13,654
43,544
39,906
Taxes other than income taxes
49,602
44,594
145,942
143,021
Depreciation and amortization
137,891
124,030
394,271
366,950
Other regulatory charges (credits) - net
(
29,224
)
(
1,433
)
(
90,762
)
30,781
TOTAL
894,923
970,094
2,565,106
2,780,746
OPERATING INCOME
336,754
236,518
732,218
527,998
OTHER INCOME
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
14,609
20,423
59,194
57,292
Interest and investment income
45,237
53,009
166,721
143,137
Miscellaneous - net
(
15,067
)
(
25,782
)
(
79,717
)
(
56,217
)
TOTAL
44,779
47,650
146,198
144,212
INTEREST EXPENSE
Interest expense
78,350
73,084
230,684
216,762
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction
(
7,041
)
(
10,168
)
(
28,145
)
(
28,382
)
TOTAL
71,309
62,916
202,539
188,380
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
310,224
221,252
675,877
483,830
Income taxes
54,964
2,944
109,900
(
30,430
)
NET INCOME
$
255,260
$
218,308
$
565,977
$
514,260
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
2019
2018
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
(In Thousands)
Net Income
$
255,260
$
218,308
$
565,977
$
514,260
Other comprehensive loss
Pension and other postretirement liabilities (net of tax benefit of $342, $177, $1,026, and $530)
(
969
)
(
500
)
(
2,907
)
(
1,502
)
Other comprehensive loss
(
969
)
(
500
)
(
2,907
)
(
1,502
)
Comprehensive Income
$
254,291
$
217,808
$
563,070
$
512,758
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income
$
565,977
$
514,260
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities:
Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning, including nuclear fuel amortization
498,397
490,638
Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued
174,825
167,603
Changes in working capital:
Receivables
(
72,018
)
(
61,281
)
Fuel inventory
(
1,752
)
6,120
Accounts payable
(
40,131
)
(
20,481
)
Prepaid taxes and taxes accrued
78,910
(
22,893
)
Interest accrued
5,102
2,382
Deferred fuel costs
(
11,459
)
(
25,781
)
Other working capital accounts
(
62,332
)
(
5,086
)
Changes in provisions for estimated losses
9,748
7,800
Changes in other regulatory assets
(
103,635
)
49,245
Changes in other regulatory liabilities
(
26,115
)
(
29,943
)
Changes in pension and other postretirement liabilities
(
15,761
)
(
59,305
)
Other
(
37,313
)
(
69,978
)
Net cash flow provided by operating activities
962,443
943,300
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Construction expenditures
(
1,277,108
)
(
1,322,633
)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
59,194
57,292
Nuclear fuel purchases
(
63,157
)
(
32,362
)
Proceeds from the sale of nuclear fuel
11,608
54,088
Payments to storm reserve escrow account
(
5,013
)
(
3,297
)
Changes to securitization account
(
6,467
)
(
8,056
)
Proceeds from nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales
307,164
943,306
Investment in nuclear decommissioning trust funds
(
331,138
)
(
973,218
)
Changes in money pool receivable - net
35,485
(
2,444
)
Insurance proceeds
7,040
3,480
Other
2,369
—
Net cash flow used in investing activities
(
1,260,023
)
(
1,283,844
)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt
2,332,003
1,950,482
Retirement of long-term debt
(
1,798,014
)
(
1,338,227
)
Changes in short-term borrowings - net
—
(
43,540
)
Distributions paid:
Common equity
(
155,000
)
(
56,000
)
Other
3,272
5,507
Net cash flow provided by financing activities
382,261
518,222
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
84,681
177,678
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
43,364
35,907
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
128,045
$
213,585
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Cash paid (received) during the period for:
Interest - net of amount capitalized
$
219,323
$
208,028
Income taxes
$
—
($
2,973
)
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
ASSETS
September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents:
Cash
$
224
$
252
Temporary cash investments
127,821
43,112
Total cash and cash equivalents
128,045
43,364
Accounts receivable:
Customer
258,090
199,903
Allowance for doubtful accounts
(
2,154
)
(
1,813
)
Associated companies
81,906
123,363
Other
46,282
60,879
Accrued unbilled revenues
194,753
167,052
Total accounts receivable
578,877
549,384
Fuel inventory
36,170
34,418
Materials and supplies - at average cost
344,207
324,627
Deferred nuclear refueling outage costs
70,456
24,406
Prepayments and other
47,519
38,715
TOTAL
1,205,274
1,014,914
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS
Investment in affiliate preferred membership interests
1,390,587
1,390,587
Decommissioning trust funds
1,485,569
1,284,996
Storm reserve escrow account
294,538
289,525
Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation)
308,095
286,555
Other
13,923
14,927
TOTAL
3,492,712
3,266,590
UTILITY PLANT
Electric
22,283,456
20,532,312
Natural gas
230,416
211,421
Construction work in progress
1,325,784
1,864,582
Nuclear fuel
291,404
298,022
TOTAL UTILITY PLANT
24,131,060
22,906,337
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization
9,018,154
8,837,596
UTILITY PLANT - NET
15,112,906
14,068,741
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS
Regulatory assets:
Other regulatory assets (includes securitization property of $32,939 as of September 30, 2019 and $49,753 as of December 31, 2018)
1,208,712
1,105,077
Deferred fuel costs
168,122
168,122
Other
27,297
28,371
TOTAL
1,404,131
1,301,570
TOTAL ASSETS
$
21,215,023
$
19,651,815
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Currently maturing long-term debt
$
70,002
$
2
Accounts payable:
Associated companies
86,781
102,749
Other
338,724
390,367
Customer deposits
152,627
155,314
Taxes accrued
109,778
30,868
Interest accrued
88,552
83,450
Deferred fuel costs
19,952
31,411
Current portion of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes
33,231
31,457
Other
71,608
49,202
TOTAL
971,255
874,820
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued
2,414,508
2,226,721
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits
113,346
116,999
Regulatory liability for income taxes - net
523,697
581,001
Other regulatory liabilities
778,199
748,784
Decommissioning
1,478,951
1,280,272
Accumulated provisions
320,503
310,755
Pension and other postretirement liabilities
627,155
643,171
Long-term debt (includes securitization bonds of $45,386 as of September 30, 2019 and $55,682 as of December 31, 2018)
7,274,158
6,805,766
Other
402,296
160,608
TOTAL
13,932,813
12,874,077
Commitments and Contingencies
EQUITY
Member's equity
6,320,015
5,909,071
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(
9,060
)
(
6,153
)
TOTAL
6,310,955
5,902,918
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
$
21,215,023
$
19,651,815
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
Common Equity
Member’s
Equity
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Total
(In Thousands)
Balance at December 31, 2017
$
5,355,204
($
46,400
)
$
5,308,804
Net income
111,593
—
111,593
Other comprehensive loss
—
(
501
)
(
501
)
Reclassification pursuant to ASU 2018-02
6,262
(
10,049
)
(
3,787
)
Other
24
—
24
Balance at March 31, 2018
5,473,083
(
56,950
)
5,416,133
Net income
184,358
—
184,358
Other comprehensive loss
—
(
501
)
(
501
)
Common equity distributions
(
56,000
)
—
(
56,000
)
Other
(
10
)
—
(
10
)
Balance at June 30, 2018
5,601,431
(
57,451
)
5,543,980
Net income
218,308
—
218,308
Other comprehensive loss
—
(
500
)
(
500
)
Other
(
10
)
—
(
10
)
Balance at September 30, 2018
$
5,819,729
($
57,951
)
$
5,761,778
Balance at December 31, 2018
$
5,909,071
($
6,153
)
$
5,902,918
Net income
127,633
—
127,633
Other comprehensive loss
—
(
969
)
(
969
)
Common equity distributions
(
49,000
)
—
(
49,000
)
Other
(
11
)
—
(
11
)
Balance at March 31, 2019
5,987,693
(
7,122
)
5,980,571
Net income
183,084
—
183,084
Other comprehensive loss
—
(
969
)
(
969
)
Common equity distributions
(
53,000
)
—
(
53,000
)
Other
(
14
)
—
(
14
)
Balance at June 30, 2019
6,117,763
(
8,091
)
6,109,672
Net income
255,260
—
255,260
Other comprehensive loss
—
(
969
)
(
969
)
Common equity distributions
(
53,000
)
—
(
53,000
)
Other
(
8
)
—
(
8
)
Balance at September 30, 2019
$
6,320,015
($
9,060
)
$
6,310,955
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED OPERATING RESULTS
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Increase/
2019
2018
(Decrease)
%
(Dollars In Millions)
Electric Operating Revenues:
Residential
$426
$409
$17
4
Commercial
277
273
4
1
Industrial
376
394
(18
)
(5
)
Governmental
19
17
2
12
Total billed retail
1,098
1,093
5
—
Sales for resale:
Associated companies
66
58
8
14
Non-associated companies
16
14
2
14
Other
42
31
11
35
Total
$1,222
$1,196
$26
2
Billed Electric Energy Sales (GWh):
Residential
4,614
4,658
(44
)
(1
)
Commercial
3,325
3,382
(57
)
(2
)
Industrial
7,741
7,619
122
2
Governmental
215
216
(1
)
—
Total retail
15,895
15,875
20
—
Sales for resale:
Associated companies
1,494
1,545
(51
)
(3
)
Non-associated companies
526
369
157
43
Total
17,915
17,789
126
1
Nine Months Ended
Increase/
2019
2018
(Decrease)
%
(Dollars In Millions)
Electric Operating Revenues:
Residential
$980
$972
$8
1
Commercial
716
720
(4
)
(1
)
Industrial
1,108
1,115
(7
)
(1
)
Governmental
54
51
3
6
Total billed retail
2,858
2,858
—
—
Sales for resale:
Associated companies
201
229
(28
)
(12
)
Non-associated companies
48
44
4
9
Other
146
132
14
11
Total
$3,253
$3,263
($10
)
—
Billed Electric Energy Sales (GWh):
Residential
10,815
11,221
(406
)
(4
)
Commercial
8,564
8,781
(217
)
(2
)
Industrial
22,577
22,160
417
2
Governmental
623
613
10
2
Total retail
42,579
42,775
(196
)
—
Sales for resale:
Associated companies
3,428
4,099
(671
)
(16
)
Non-associated companies
1,433
1,237
196
16
Total
47,440
48,111
(671
)
(1
)
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ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, LLC
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Results of Operations
Net Income
Third Quarter
2019 Compared to
Third Quarter
2018
Net income increased $5.5 million primarily due to higher retail electric price and higher volume/weather, partially offset by a higher effective income tax rate and higher depreciation and amortization expenses.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
Compared to
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
Net income decreased $13.5 million primarily due to higher depreciation and amortization expenses, lower volume/weather, higher interest expense, and higher taxes other than income taxes, partially offset by higher retail electric price.
Operating Revenues
Third Quarter
2019 Compared to
Third Quarter
2018
Following is an analysis of the change in operating revenues comparing the third quarter 2019 to the third quarter 2018:
Amount
(In Millions)
2018 operating revenues
$367.7
Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income
(9.8
)
Return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers
25.8
Retail electric price
7.7
Volume/weather
7.3
2019 operating revenues
$398.7
Entergy Mississippi’s results include revenues from rate mechanisms designed to recover fuel, purchased power, and other costs such that the revenues and expenses associated with these items generally offset and do not affect net income. “Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income” includes the revenue variance associated with these items.
The return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers is due to the return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes through customer bill credits over a three-month period from July 2018 through September 2018 per an agreement approved by the MPSC in June 2018 resulting from the stipulation related to the effects of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. There was no effect on net income as the reduction in operating revenues was offset by a reduction in income tax expense. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
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Entergy Mississippi, LLC
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
The retail electric price variance is primarily due to an increase in formula rate plan rates effective with the first billing cycle of July 2019, as approved by the MPSC. See Note 2 to the financial statements herein and in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the formula rate plan filing.
The volume/weather variance is primarily due to increased usage during the unbilled sales period.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
Compared to
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
Following is an analysis of the change in operating revenues comparing the nine months ended September 30, 2019 to the nine months ended September 30, 2018:
Amount
(In Millions)
2018 operating revenues
$1,037.2
Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income
(80.7
)
Volume/weather
(8.1
)
Retail electric price
9.5
Return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers
25.8
2019 operating revenues
$983.7
Entergy Mississippi’s results include revenues from rate mechanisms designed to recover fuel, purchased power, and other costs such that the revenues and expenses associated with these items generally offset and do not affect net income. “Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income” includes the revenue variance associated with these items.
The volume/weather variance is primarily due to a decrease of 524 GWh, or 5%, in billed electricity usage, including the effect of less favorable weather on residential sales and a decrease in industrial usage. The decrease in industrial usage is primarily due to decreased small industrial sales.
The retail electric price variance is primarily due to an increase in formula rate plan rates effective with the first billing cycle of July 2019, as approved by the MPSC. See Note 2 to the financial statements herein and in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the formula rate plan filing.
The return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers is due to the return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes through customer bill credits over a three-month period from July 2018 through September 2018 per an agreement approved by the MPSC in June 2018 resulting from the stipulation related to the effects of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. There was no effect on net income as the reduction in operating revenues was offset by a reduction in income tax expense. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
Other Income Statement Variances
Third Quarter
2019 Compared to
Third Quarter
2018
Other operation and maintenance expenses decreased primarily due to a $5.8 million loss in 2018 on the sale of fuel oil inventory per an agreement approved by the MPSC in June 2018 resulting from the stipulation related to the effects of the Tax Act. There is no effect on net income as the loss on the sale of fuel oil inventory is offset by a reduction in income tax expense. The decrease in other operation and maintenance expenses was significantly offset by an increase of $4 million in storm damage provisions. See Note 2 to the financial statements herein and in the Form 10-K for a discussion of storm cost recovery.
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Entergy Mississippi, LLC
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Depreciation and amortization expenses increased primarily as a result of higher depreciation rates, as approved by the MPSC, and additions to plant in service.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
Compared to
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
Other operation and maintenance expenses increased primarily due to:
•
an increase of $4 million
in spending on customer initiatives to explore new technologies and services and continuous customer improvement;
•
an increase of $3.7 million in fossil-fueled generation expenses primarily due to an overall higher scope of work performed during plant outages;
•
an increase of $3.1 million in information technology costs primarily due to higher costs related to improved infrastructure, enhanced security, and upgrades and maintenance;
•
an increase of $1.5 million in
loss provisions; and
•
an increase of $1.3 million in distribution operations and asset management costs due to higher advanced metering customer education costs and higher contract costs for meter reading services.
The increase was partially offset by:
•
a $5.8 million loss in 2018 on the sale of fuel oil inventory per an agreement approved by the MPSC in June 2018 resulting from the stipulation related to the effects of the Tax Act. There is no effect on net income as the loss on the sale of fuel oil inventory is offset by a reduction in income tax expense; and
•
a decrease of $5.8 million in storm damage provisions. See Note 2 to the financial statements herein and in the Form 10-K for a discussion of storm cost recovery.
Taxes other than income taxes increased primarily due to an increase in ad valorem taxes, partially offset by lower local franchise taxes. Ad valorem taxes increased primarily due to higher millage rates due to a rate increase effective October 2018. Local franchise taxes decreased primarily due to lower residential and commercial revenues in 2019 compared to 2018.
Depreciation and amortization expenses increased primarily as a result of higher depreciation rates, as approved by the MPSC, and additions to plant in service.
Other regulatory charges include a regulatory charge recorded in second quarter 2018 to reflect the return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes per an agreement approved by the MPSC in June 2018 that resulted in a reduction in net utility plant of $127.2 million. There is no effect on net income as the regulatory charge was offset by a reduction in income tax expense. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of regulatory activity related to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
Interest expense increased primarily due to the issuance of $55 million of 4.52% Series mortgage bonds in December 2018 and $300 million of 3.85% Series mortgage bonds in June 2019, partially offset by the repayment, at maturity, of $150 million of 6.64% Series mortgage bonds in July 2019.
Income Taxes
The effective income tax rates were 22.8% for the
third quarter
2019
and 21.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. The differences in the effective income tax rates for the third quarter 2019 and the nine months ended September 30, 2019 versus the federal statutory rate of 21% were primarily due to state income taxes, partially offset by certain book and tax differences related to utility plant items.
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Entergy Mississippi, LLC
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
The effective income tax rate was (46.7%) for the third quarter 2018. The difference in the effective income tax rate for the third quarter 2018 versus the federal statutory rate of 21% was primarily due to the amortization of excess accumulated deferred income taxes. See Note 10 to the financial statements herein and Notes 2 and 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the effects and regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
The effective income tax rate was 1,039.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The difference in the effective income tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 versus the federal statutory rate of 21% was primarily due to the amortization of excess accumulated deferred income taxes, state income taxes, and book and tax differences related to the allowance for equity funds used during construction. See Note 10 to the financial statements herein and Notes 2 and 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the effects and regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
Income Tax Legislation
See the “
Income Tax Legislation
” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, the federal income tax legislation enacted in December 2017. Note 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K contains additional discussion of the effect of the Tax Act on 2018 results of operations and financial position, the provisions of the Tax Act, and the uncertainties associated with accounting for the Tax Act, and Note 10 to the financial statements herein contains updates to that discussion. Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K contains a discussion of the regulatory proceedings that have considered the effects of the Tax Act.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flow
Cash flows for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
were as follows:
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
$36,954
$6,096
Cash flow provided by (used in):
Operating activities
203,439
218,024
Investing activities
(276,307
)
(268,165
)
Financing activities
134,850
44,090
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
61,982
(6,051
)
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$98,936
$45
Operating Activities
Net cash flow provided by operating activities decreased $14.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2018 primarily due to:
•
$26.2 million in proceeds from the sale of fuel oil inventory in 2018;
•
the timing of collection of storm damage rider revenues. See Note 2 to the financial statements herein and in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the storm damage rider; and
•
an increase of $6.2 million in storm spending in 2019.
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Entergy Mississippi, LLC
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
The decrease was partially offset by:
•
the return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers in 2018;
•
the timing of recovery of fuel and purchased power costs; and
•
a decrease of $7 million in pension contributions in 2019 as compared to 2018. See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Critical Accounting Estimates
” in the Form 10-K and Note 6 to the financial statements herein for a discussion of qualified pension and other postretirement benefits funding.
Investing Activities
Net cash flow used in investing activities increased $8.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2018 primarily due to:
•
an increase of $20.3 million primarily due to investment in the infrastructure of Entergy Mississippi’s distribution system, including increased spending on advanced metering infrastructure;
•
an increase of $15.1 million in storm spending in 2019; and
•
an increase of $12.9 million in transmission construction expenditures primarily due to a higher scope of work performed in 2019 as compared to the same period in 2018.
The increase was partially offset by money pool activity.
Decreases in Entergy Mississippi’s receivable from the money pool are a source of cash flow, and Entergy Mississippi’s receivable from the money pool decreased by $32.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared to decreasing by $1.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to reduce the Utility subsidiaries’ need for external short-term borrowings.
Financing Activities
Net cash flow provided by financing activities increased $90.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2018 primarily due to the issuance of $300 million of 3.85% Series mortgage bonds in June 2019. The increase was partially offset by the repayment, at maturity, of $150 million of 6.64% Series mortgage bonds in July 2019 and money pool activity. See Note 4 to the financial statements herein and Note 5 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for more details on long-term debt.
Increases in Entergy Mississippi’s payable to the money pool are a source of cash flow, and Entergy Mississippi’s payable to the money pool increased by $33.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018.
Capital Structure
Entergy Mississippi’s debt to capital ratio is shown in the following table.
September 30,
2019
December 31, 2018
Debt to capital
51.5
%
50.6
%
Effect of subtracting cash
(1.7
%)
(0.7
%)
Net debt to net capital
49.8
%
49.9
%
Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents. Debt consists of short-term borrowings, financing lease obligations, and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion. Capital consists of debt and equity. Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents. Entergy Mississippi uses the debt to capital ratio in analyzing
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its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy Mississippi’s financial condition. Entergy Mississippi uses the net debt to net capital ratio in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy Mississippi’s financial condition because net debt indicates Entergy Mississippi’s outstanding debt position that could not be readily satisfied by cash and cash equivalents on hand.
Uses and Sources of Capital
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Liquidity and Capital Resources
”
in the Form 10-K for a discussion of Entergy Mississippi’s uses and sources of capital. Following are updates to the information provided in the Form 10-K.
Entergy Mississippi is developing its capital investment plan for 2020 through 2022 and currently anticipates making $1.5 billion in capital investments during that period. The preliminary estimate includes specific investments such as the Sunflower Solar Facility; transmission projects to enhance reliability, reduce congestion, and enable economic growth; distribution spending to enhance reliability and improve service to customers, including advanced meters and related investments; resource planning, including potential generation projects; system improvements; software and security; and other investments. Estimated capital expenditures are subject to periodic review and modification and may vary based on the ongoing effects of regulatory constraints and requirements, environmental compliance, business opportunities, market volatility, economic trends, business restructuring, changes in project plans, and the ability to access capital.
Entergy Mississippi’s receivables from or (payables to) the money pool were as follows:
September 30,
2019
December 31, 2018
September 30,
2018
December 31, 2017
(In Thousands)
$8,899
$41,380
($33,816)
$1,633
See Note 4 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a description of the money pool.
Entergy Mississippi has three separate credit facilities in the aggregate amount of $82.5 million scheduled to expire in May 2020. No borrowings were outstanding under the credit facilities as of September 30, 2019. In addition, Entergy Mississippi is a party to an uncommitted letter of credit facility as a means to post collateral to support its obligations to MISO. As of September 30, 2019, $8.1 million of letters of credit were outstanding under Entergy Mississippi’s uncommitted letter of credit facility. See Note 4 to the financial statements herein for additional discussion of the credit facilities.
In October 2019, Entergy Mississippi received a capital contribution of $130 million in anticipation of Entergy Mississippi’s purchase of the Choctaw Generating Station.
Choctaw Generating Station
In August 2018, Entergy Mississippi announced that it signed an asset purchase agreement to acquire from a subsidiary of GenOn Energy Inc. the Choctaw Generating Station, an 810 MW natural gas fired combined-cycle turbine plant located near French Camp, Mississippi. The purchase price is expected to be approximately $314 million. Entergy Mississippi also expects to invest in various plant upgrades at the facility after closing and expects the total cost of the acquisition to be approximately $401 million. The purchase was contingent upon, among other things, obtaining necessary approvals, including full cost recovery, from applicable federal and state regulatory and permitting agencies. These included regulatory approvals from the MPSC and the FERC. Clearance under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act has occurred. In September 2019 the FERC approved the acquisition. In October 2018, Entergy Mississippi filed an application with the MPSC seeking approval of the acquisition and cost recovery. In a separate
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filing in October 2018, Entergy Mississippi proposed revisions to its formula rate plan that would provide for a mechanism, the interim capacity rate adjustment mechanism, in the formula rate plan to recover the non-fuel related costs of additional owned capacity acquired by Entergy Mississippi, including the non-fuel annual ownership costs of the Choctaw Generating Station, as well as to allow similar cost recovery treatment for other future capacity additions approved by the MPSC. Entergy Mississippi executed a joint stipulation as to all issues with the Mississippi Public Utilities Staff and, in October 2019, the MPSC adopted the joint stipulation which approved Entergy Mississippi’s request to acquire, own, operate, improve, and maintain the facility. The MPSC approved the expected total cost of the acquisition of approximately $401 million and authorized Entergy Mississippi to recover acquisition and ownership costs of the facility through its formula rate plan, including costs incurred before the effective date of the interim capacity rate mechanism, which Entergy Mississippi expects to be approved later this year. Entergy Mississippi purchased the plant in October 2019.
Sunflower Solar Facility
In November 2018, Entergy Mississippi announced that it signed an agreement for the purchase of an approximately 100 MW to-be-constructed solar photovoltaic facility that will be sited on approximately 1,000 acres in Sunflower County, Mississippi. The estimated base purchase price is approximately $138.4 million. The estimated total investment, including the base purchase price and other related costs, for Entergy Mississippi to acquire the Sunflower Solar Facility is approximately $153.2 million. The purchase is contingent upon, among other things, obtaining necessary approvals, including full cost recovery, from applicable federal and state regulatory and permitting agencies. The project will be built by Sunflower County Solar Project, LLC, a sub-subsidiary of Recurrent Energy, LLC. Entergy Mississippi will purchase the facility upon mechanical completion and after the other purchase contingencies have been met. In December 2018, Entergy Mississippi filed a joint petition with Sunflower Solar Project at the MPSC for Sunflower Solar Project to construct and for Entergy Mississippi to acquire and thereafter own, operate, improve, and maintain the solar facility. Entergy Mississippi has proposed revisions to its formula rate plan that would provide for a mechanism, the interim capacity rate adjustment mechanism, in the formula rate plan to recover the non-fuel related costs of additional owned capacity acquired by Entergy Mississippi, including the annual ownership costs of the Sunflower Solar Facility. In August 2019 consultants retained by the Mississippi Public Utilities Staff filed a report expressing concerns regarding the project economics and recommended that, should the MPSC wish to approve the project, Entergy Mississippi should be required to guarantee the energy output of the unit. Entergy Mississippi and the Staff are engaged in settlement discussions to address these concerns. A hearing before the MPSC is targeted to occur in the fourth quarter of 2019. Closing is targeted to occur by the end of 2021.
State and Local Rate Regulation and Fuel-Cost Recovery
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
State and Local Rate Regulation and Fuel-Cost Recovery
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the formula rate plan and fuel and purchased power cost recovery. The following are updates to that discussion.
Mississippi Attorney General Complaint
As discussed in the Form 10-K, the Mississippi Attorney General filed a complaint in state court in December 2008 against Entergy Corporation, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy Services, and Entergy Power alleging, among other things, violations of Mississippi statutes, fraud, and breach of good faith and fair dealing, and requesting an accounting and restitution. Entergy believes the complaint is unfounded. In December 2008 the Attorney General’s lawsuit was removed to U.S. District Court in Jackson, Mississippi. Pre-trial and settlement conferences were held in October 2018. In October 2018 the District Court rescheduled the trial to April 2019. In April 2019 the District Court remanded the Attorney General’s lawsuit to the Hinds County Chancery Court in Jackson, Mississippi. A hearing on procedural and dispositive motions was held in August 2019. Following the parties’ oral arguments, the Attorney General filed a post hearing brief, to which Entergy Mississippi filed a response. The motions remain pending before the chancellor of the Hinds County Chancery Court.
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Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Formula Rate Plan
In March 2019, Entergy Mississippi submitted its formula rate plan 2019 test year filing and 2018 look-back filing showing Entergy Mississippi’s earned return for the historical 2018 calendar year to be above the formula rate plan bandwidth and projected earned return for the 2019 calendar year to be below the formula rate plan bandwidth. The 2019 test year filing shows a $36.8 million rate increase is necessary to reset Entergy Mississippi’s earned return on common equity to the specified point of adjustment of 6.94% return on rate base, within the formula rate plan bandwidth. The 2018 look-back filing compares actual 2018 results to the approved benchmark return on rate base and shows a $10.1 million interim decrease in formula rate plan revenues is necessary. In the fourth quarter 2018, Entergy Mississippi recorded a provision of $9.3 million that reflected the estimate of the difference between the 2018 expected earned rate of return on rate base and an established performance-adjusted benchmark rate of return under the formula rate plan performance-adjusted bandwidth mechanism. In the first quarter 2019, Entergy Mississippi recorded an increase of $0.8 million in the provision to reflect the amount shown in the look-back filing. In June 2019, Entergy Mississippi and the Mississippi Public Utilities Staff entered into a joint stipulation that confirmed that the 2019 test year filing showed that a $32.8 million rate increase is necessary to reset Entergy Mississippi’s earned return on common equity to the specified point of adjustment of 6.93% return on rate base, within the formula rate plan bandwidth. Additionally, pursuant to the joint stipulation, Entergy Mississippi’s 2018 look-back filing reflected an earned return on rate base of 7.81% in calendar year 2018 which is above the look-back benchmark return on rate base of 7.13%, resulting in an $11 million decrease in formula rate plan revenues on an interim basis through June 2020. In the second quarter 2019, Entergy Mississippi recorded an additional $0.9 million increase in the provision to reflect the $11 million shown in the look-back filing. In June 2019 the MPSC approved the joint stipulation with rates effective for the first billing cycle of July 2019.
Storm Cost Recovery Filings with Retail Regulators
As discussed in the Form 10-K, Entergy Mississippi has approval from the MPSC to collect a storm damage provision of $1.75 million per month. If Entergy Mississippi’s accumulated storm damage provision balance exceeds $15 million, the collection of the storm damage provision ceases until such time that the accumulated storm damage provision becomes less than $10 million. As of May 31, 2019, Entergy Mississippi’s storm damage provision balance was less than $10 million. Accordingly, Entergy Mississippi resumed billing the monthly storm damage provision effective with July 2019 bills.
Federal Regulation
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS –
Federal Regulation
”
in the Form 10-K for a discussion of federal regulation.
Nuclear Matters
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Nuclear Matters
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of nuclear matters.
Environmental Risks
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS –
Environmental Risks
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of environmental risks.
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Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Critical Accounting Estimates
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Critical Accounting Estimates
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the estimates and judgments necessary in Entergy Mississippi’s accounting for utility regulatory accounting, impairment of long-lived assets and trust fund investments, taxation and uncertain tax positions, qualified pension and other postretirement benefits, and other contingencies.
New Accounting Pronouncements
See “
New Accounting Pronouncements
” section of Note 1 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of new accounting pronouncements.
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ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, LLC
INCOME STATEMENTS
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
2019
2018
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
(In Thousands)
OPERATING REVENUES
Electric
$
398,732
$
367,734
$
983,713
$
1,037,166
OPERATING EXPENSES
Operation and Maintenance:
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale
87,386
78,533
188,006
207,724
Purchased power
78,286
104,787
223,461
289,397
Other operation and maintenance
69,253
69,936
195,357
193,979
Taxes other than income taxes
26,673
26,024
78,613
75,212
Depreciation and amortization
44,339
37,752
123,145
114,293
Other regulatory charges - net
5,771
5,487
11,708
133,715
TOTAL
311,708
322,519
820,290
1,014,320
OPERATING INCOME
87,024
45,215
163,423
22,846
OTHER INCOME
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
2,079
2,251
6,341
6,351
Interest and investment income
462
1
1,011
26
Miscellaneous - net
(
1,648
)
116
(
2,238
)
(
1,866
)
TOTAL
893
2,368
5,114
4,511
INTEREST EXPENSE
Interest expense
15,922
13,950
45,804
41,916
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction
(
892
)
(
944
)
(
2,683
)
(
2,662
)
TOTAL
15,030
13,006
43,121
39,254
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES
72,887
34,577
125,416
(
11,897
)
Income taxes
16,650
(
16,156
)
27,114
(
123,715
)
NET INCOME
56,237
50,733
98,302
111,818
Preferred dividend requirements and other
—
238
—
715
EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO COMMON EQUITY
$
56,237
$
50,495
$
98,302
$
111,103
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, LLC
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income
$
98,302
$
111,818
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
123,145
114,293
Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued
32,596
40,537
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Receivables
(
37,843
)
(
49,456
)
Fuel inventory
(
3,872
)
33,705
Accounts payable
(
574
)
(
9,845
)
Taxes accrued
(
26,556
)
(
24,280
)
Interest accrued
2,093
(
4,767
)
Deferred fuel costs
47,569
9,826
Other working capital accounts
533
(
8,348
)
Provisions for estimated losses
(
3,099
)
7,894
Other regulatory assets
(
923
)
26,060
Other regulatory liabilities
(
16,615
)
(
139,063
)
Pension and other postretirement liabilities
(
6,930
)
(
15,987
)
Other assets and liabilities
(
4,387
)
125,637
Net cash flow provided by operating activities
203,439
218,024
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Construction expenditures
(
314,622
)
(
275,189
)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
6,341
6,351
Changes in money pool receivable - net
32,481
1,633
Other
(
507
)
(
960
)
Net cash flow used in investing activities
(
276,307
)
(
268,165
)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt
292,763
—
Retirement of long-term debt
(
150,000
)
—
Changes in money pool payable - net
—
33,816
Distributions/dividends paid:
Preferred stock
—
(
715
)
Other
(
7,913
)
10,989
Net cash flow provided by financing activities
134,850
44,090
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
61,982
(
6,051
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
36,954
6,096
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
98,936
$
45
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Cash paid during the period for:
Interest - net of amount capitalized
$
41,753
$
44,781
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, LLC
BALANCE SHEETS
ASSETS
September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents:
Cash
$
11
$
11
Temporary cash investments
98,925
36,943
Total cash and cash equivalents
98,936
36,954
Accounts receivable:
Customer
98,245
73,205
Allowance for doubtful accounts
(
615
)
(
563
)
Associated companies
19,217
51,065
Other
10,173
8,647
Accrued unbilled revenues
60,867
50,171
Total accounts receivable
187,887
182,525
Deferred fuel costs
—
8,016
Fuel inventory - at average cost
15,803
11,931
Materials and supplies - at average cost
51,049
47,255
Prepayments and other
8,694
9,365
TOTAL
362,369
296,046
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS
Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation)
4,564
4,576
Storm reserve escrow account
32,953
32,447
TOTAL
37,517
37,023
UTILITY PLANT
Electric
4,981,082
4,780,720
Construction work in progress
177,221
128,149
TOTAL UTILITY PLANT
5,158,303
4,908,869
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization
1,681,597
1,641,821
UTILITY PLANT - NET
3,476,706
3,267,048
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS
Regulatory assets:
Other regulatory assets
343,972
343,049
Other
12,161
3,638
TOTAL
356,133
346,687
TOTAL ASSETS
$
4,232,725
$
3,946,804
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, LLC
BALANCE SHEETS
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Currently maturing long-term debt
$
—
$
150,000
Accounts payable:
Associated companies
41,323
42,928
Other
81,260
79,117
Customer deposits
86,295
85,085
Taxes accrued
50,996
77,552
Interest accrued
22,324
20,231
Deferred fuel costs
39,553
—
Other
17,717
7,526
TOTAL
339,468
462,439
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued
591,105
551,869
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits
10,066
10,186
Regulatory liability for income taxes - net
239,630
246,402
Other regulatory liabilities
23,779
33,622
Asset retirement cost liabilities
9,594
9,206
Accumulated provisions
48,043
51,142
Pension and other postretirement liabilities
86,036
93,100
Long-term debt
1,469,454
1,175,750
Other
25,022
20,862
TOTAL
2,502,729
2,192,139
Commitments and Contingencies
EQUITY
Member's equity
1,390,528
1,292,226
TOTAL
1,390,528
1,292,226
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
$
4,232,725
$
3,946,804
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, LLC
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN MEMBER'S EQUITY
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
Member's Equity
(In Thousands)
Balance at December 31, 2017
$
1,177,870
Net income
22,843
Preferred stock dividends
(
238
)
Balance at March 31, 2018
1,200,475
Net income
38,242
Preferred stock dividends
(
239
)
Balance at June 30, 2018
1,238,478
Net income
50,733
Preferred stock dividends
(
238
)
Balance at September 30, 2018
$
1,288,973
Balance at December 31, 2018
$
1,292,226
Net income
15,398
Balance at March 31, 2019
1,307,624
Net income
26,667
Balance at June 30, 2019
1,334,291
Net income
56,237
Balance at September 30, 2019
$
1,390,528
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, LLC
SELECTED OPERATING RESULTS
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Increase/
2019
2018
(Decrease)
%
(Dollars In Millions)
Electric Operating Revenues:
Residential
$178
$170
$8
5
Commercial
132
127
5
4
Industrial
44
44
—
—
Governmental
12
12
—
—
Total billed retail
366
353
13
4
Sales for resale:
Non-associated companies
10
8
2
25
Other
23
7
16
229
Total
$399
$368
$31
8
Billed Electric Energy Sales (GWh):
Residential
1,832
1,899
(67
)
(4
)
Commercial
1,403
1,475
(72
)
(5
)
Industrial
654
692
(38
)
(5
)
Governmental
126
128
(2
)
(2
)
Total retail
4,015
4,194
(179
)
(4
)
Sales for resale:
Non-associated companies
472
303
169
56
Total
4,487
4,497
(10
)
—
Nine Months Ended
Increase/
2019
2018
(Decrease)
%
(Dollars In Millions)
Electric Operating Revenues:
Residential
$423
$451
($28
)
(6
)
Commercial
332
355
(23
)
(6
)
Industrial
121
133
(12
)
(9
)
Governmental
33
34
(1
)
(3
)
Total billed retail
909
973
(64
)
(7
)
Sales for resale:
Non-associated companies
19
21
(2
)
(10
)
Other
56
43
13
30
Total
$984
$1,037
($53
)
(5
)
Billed Electric Energy Sales (GWh):
Residential
4,307
4,547
(240
)
(5
)
Commercial
3,548
3,722
(174
)
(5
)
Industrial
1,808
1,916
(108
)
(6
)
Governmental
327
329
(2
)
(1
)
Total retail
9,990
10,514
(524
)
(5
)
Sales for resale:
Non-associated companies
852
903
(51
)
(6
)
Total
10,842
11,417
(575
)
(5
)
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ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Results of Operations
Net Income
Third Quarter
2019
Compared to
Third Quarter
2018
Net income increased $3.5 million primarily due to higher volume/weather, partially offset by higher other operation and maintenance expenses.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
Compared to
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
Net income decreased $3.6 million primarily due to higher other operation and maintenance expenses, partially offset by higher other income.
Operating Revenues
Third Quarter
2019
Compared to
Third Quarter
2018
Following is an analysis of the change in operating revenues comparing the
third
quarter
2019
to the
third
quarter
2018
:
Amount
(In Millions)
2018 operating revenues
$200.2
Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income
(19.1
)
Volume/weather
5.2
Return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers
7.9
2019 operating revenues
$194.2
Entergy New Orleans’s results include revenues from rate mechanisms designed to recover fuel, purchased power, and other costs such that the revenues and expenses associated with these items generally offset and do not affect net income. “Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income” includes the revenue variance associated with these items.
The volume/weather variance is primarily due to the effect of more favorable weather on residential and commercial sales.
The return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers variance is due to a decrease in the return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes through the fuel adjustment clause. In the third quarter 2019, $1.1 million was returned to customers as compared to $9 million in the third quarter 2018. There is no effect on net income as the reduction in operating revenues in each period is offset by a reduction in income tax expense. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for discussion of regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
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Entergy New Orleans, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
Compared to
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
Following is an analysis of the change in operating revenues comparing the
nine months ended September 30, 2019
to the
nine months ended September 30, 2018
:
Amount
(In Millions)
2018 operating revenues
$566.9
Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income
(40.6
)
Return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers
6.9
2019 operating revenues
$533.2
Entergy New Orleans’s results include revenues from rate mechanisms designed to recover fuel, purchased power, and other costs such that the revenues and expenses associated with these items generally offset and do not affect net income. “Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income” includes the revenue variance associated with these items.
The return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers variance is due to a decrease in the return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes through the fuel adjustment clause. In the nine months ended September 30, 2019, $2.1 million was returned to customers as compared to $9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2018. There is no effect on net income as the reduction in operating revenues in each period is offset by a reduction in income tax expense. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for discussion of regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
Other Income Statement Variances
Third Quarter
2019
Compared to
Third Quarter
2018
Other operation and maintenance expenses increased primarily due to:
•
an increase of $1.1 million in loss provisions;
•
an increase of $1 million in spending on customer initiatives to explore new technologies and services and continuous customer improvement; and
•
an increase of $0.9 million in information technology costs
primarily due to
higher costs related to improved infrastructure, enhanced security, and upgrades and maintenance.
The increase was partially offset by several individually insignificant items.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
Compared to
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
Other operation and maintenance expenses increased primarily due to:
•
an increase of $4.8 million in information technology costs
primarily due to higher costs related to a system conversion for Algiers customers
;
•
an increase of $2.4 million in spending on customer initiatives to explore new technologies and services and continuous customer improvement;
•
an increase of $1.4 million in customer service costs primarily due to higher labor costs, including contract labor; and
•
an increase of $1.3 million in energy efficiency costs.
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The increase was partially offset by a decrease of $1.8 million in distribution expenses primarily due to lower contract labor costs.
Other income increased primarily due to an increase in allowance for equity funds used during construction resulting from higher construction work in progress in 2019, including the New Orleans Power Station project.
Income Taxes
The effective income tax rates were 3.6% for the
third
quarter
2019
and 10.2% for the
nine months ended September 30, 2019
. The differences in the effective income tax rates for the
third
quarter
2019
and the
nine months ended September 30, 2019
versus the federal statutory rate of 21% were primarily due to the amortization of excess accumulated deferred income taxes, certain book and tax differences related to utility plant items, and book and tax differences related to the allowance for equity funds used during construction, partially offset by state income taxes and the provision for uncertain tax positions. See Note 10 to the financial statements herein and Notes 2 and 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the effects and regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
The effective income tax rates were (20.0%) for the
third
quarter
2018
and 7.2% for the
nine months ended September 30, 2018
. The differences in the effective income tax rates for the
third
quarter
2018
and the
nine months ended September 30, 2018
versus the federal statutory rate of 21% were primarily due to the amortization of excess accumulated deferred income taxes and flow-through tax accounting, partially offset by state income taxes. See Note 10 to the financial statements herein and Notes 2 and 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the effects and regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
Income Tax Legislation
See the “
Income Tax Legislation
” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, the federal income tax legislation enacted in December 2017. Note 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K contains additional discussion of the effect of the Tax Act on 2018 results of operations and financial position, the provisions of the Tax Act, and the uncertainties associated with accounting for the Tax Act, and Note 10 to the financial statements herein contains updates to that discussion. Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K contains a discussion of the regulatory proceedings that have considered the effects of the Tax Act.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flow
Cash flows for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
were as follows:
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
$19,677
$32,741
Cash flow provided by (used in):
Operating activities
77,433
100,327
Investing activities
(136,817
)
(133,233
)
Financing activities
39,733
33,085
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(19,651
)
179
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$26
$32,920
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Operating Activities
Net cash flow provided by operating activities decreased $22.9 million for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
compared to the
nine months ended
September 30, 2018
primarily due to the timing of payments to vendors.
Investing Activities
Net cash flow used in investing activities increased $3.6 million for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
compared to the
nine months ended
September 30, 2018
primarily due to:
•
an increase of $13.6 million in distribution construction expenditures primarily due to investment in the reliability and infrastructure of Entergy New Orleans’s distribution system, including increased spending on advanced metering infrastructure; and
•
an increase of $13.4 million in transmission construction expenditures primarily due to a higher scope of work performed in 2019 as compared to the same period in 2018, including investment in Entergy New Orleans’s system reliability and infrastructure.
The increase was partially offset by money pool activity and a decrease of $7.6 million in fossil-fueled generation construction expenditures primarily due to lower spending on the New Orleans Power Station in 2019 as compared to the same period in 2018.
Decreases in Entergy New Orleans’s receivable from the money pool are a source of cash flow, and Entergy New Orleans’s receivable from the money pool decreased $22 million for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
compared to decreasing $10.6 million for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2018
. The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to reduce the Utility subsidiaries’ need for external short-term borrowings.
Financing Activities
Net cash flow provided by financing activities increased $6.6 million for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
compared to the
nine months ended
September 30, 2018
primarily due to money pool activity and $23.8 million in common equity distributions in 2018, partially offset by the issuance of $60 million of 4.51% Series mortgage bonds in September 2018. There were no common equity distributions made in 2019 in anticipation of planned capital investments.
Increases in Entergy New Orleans’s payable to the money pool are a source of cash flow, and Entergy New Orleans’s payable to the money pool increased $46.3 million for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
.
Capital Structure
Entergy New Orleans’s debt to capital ratio is shown in the following table. The decrease in the debt to capital ratio is primarily due to the increase in member’s equity in 2019.
September 30,
2019
December 31,
2018
Debt to capital
49.5
%
52.1
%
Effect of excluding securitization bonds
(3.3
%)
(3.5
%)
Debt to capital, excluding securitization bonds (a)
46.2
%
48.6
%
Effect of subtracting cash
—
%
(1.2
%)
Net debt to net capital, excluding securitization bonds (a)
46.2
%
47.4
%
(a)
Calculation excludes the securitization bonds, which are non-recourse to Entergy New Orleans.
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Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents. Debt consists of short-term borrowings, financing lease obligations, long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion, and the long-term payable due to an associated company. Capital consists of debt and equity. Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents. Entergy New Orleans uses the debt to capital ratios excluding securitization bonds in analyzing its financial condition and believes they provide useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy New Orleans’s financial condition because the securitization bonds are non-recourse to Entergy New Orleans, as more fully described in Note 5 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K. Entergy New Orleans also uses the net debt to net capital ratio excluding securitization bonds in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy New Orleans’s financial condition because net debt indicates Entergy New Orleans’s outstanding debt position that could not be readily satisfied by cash and cash equivalents on hand.
Uses and Sources of Capital
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Liquidity and Capital Resources
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of Entergy New Orleans’s uses and sources of capital. Following are updates to the information provided in the Form 10-K.
Entergy New Orleans is developing its capital investment plan for 2020 through 2022 and currently anticipates making $585 million in capital investments during that period. The preliminary estimate includes specific investments such as the New Orleans Power Station and New Orleans Solar Station; transmission projects to enhance reliability, reduce congestion, and enable economic growth; distribution spending to enhance reliability and improve service to customers, including advanced meters and related investments; system improvements; software and security; and other investments. Estimated capital expenditures are subject to periodic review and modification and may vary based on the ongoing effects of regulatory constraints and requirements, environmental compliance, business opportunities, market volatility, economic trends, business restructuring, changes in project plans, and the ability to access capital.
Entergy New Orleans’s receivables from or (payables to) the money pool were as follows:
September 30,
2019
December 31,
2018
September 30,
2018
December 31,
2017
(In Thousands)
($46,318)
$22,016
$2,116
$12,723
See Note 4 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a description of the money pool.
Entergy New Orleans has a credit facility in the amount of $25 million scheduled to expire in November 2021. The credit facility includes fronting commitments for the issuance of letters of credit against $10 million of the borrowing capacity of the facility. As of
September 30, 2019
, there were no cash borrowings and a $0.8 million letter of credit was outstanding under the facility. In addition, Entergy New Orleans is a party to an uncommitted letter of credit facility as a means to post collateral to support its obligations to MISO. As of
September 30, 2019
, a $1 million letter of credit was outstanding under Entergy New Orleans’s uncommitted letter of credit facility. See Note 4 to the financial statements herein for additional discussion of the credit facilities.
New Orleans Power Station
In June 2016, Entergy New Orleans filed an application with the City Council seeking a public interest determination and authorization to construct the New Orleans Power Station, a 226 MW advanced combustion turbine in New Orleans, Louisiana, at the site of the existing Michoud generating facility, which was retired effective May 31, 2016. In January 2017 several intervenors filed testimony opposing the construction of the New Orleans Power Station on various grounds. In July 2017, Entergy New Orleans submitted a supplemental and amending application to the City Council seeking approval to construct either the originally proposed 226 MW advanced combustion turbine, or alternatively, a 128 MW unit composed of natural gas-fired reciprocating engines and a related cost recovery plan. The cost estimate for the alternative 128 MW unit is $210 million. In addition, the application renewed the commitment
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to pursue up to 100 MW of renewable resources to serve New Orleans. In March 2018 the City Council adopted a resolution approving construction of the 128 MW unit. The targeted commercial operation date is mid-2020, subject to receipt of all necessary permits.
In April 2018 intervenors opposing the construction of the New Orleans Power Station filed with the City Council a request for rehearing, which was subsequently denied, and a petition for judicial review of the City Council’s decision, and also filed a lawsuit challenging the City Council’s approval based on Louisiana’s open meeting law. In May 2018 the City Council announced that it would initiate an investigation into allegations that Entergy New Orleans, Entergy, or some other entity paid or participated in paying certain attendees and speakers in support of the New Orleans Power Station to attend or speak at certain meetings organized by the City Council. In June 2018, Entergy New Orleans produced documents in response to a City Council resolution relating to this investigation. In October 2018 investigators for the City Council released their report, concluding that individuals were paid to attend and/or speak in support of the New Orleans Power Station and that Entergy New Orleans “knew or should have known that such conduct occurred or reasonably might occur.” The City Council issued a resolution requiring Entergy New Orleans to show cause why it should not be fined $5 million as a result of the findings in the report. In November 2018, Entergy New Orleans submitted its response to the show cause resolution, disagreeing with certain characterizations and omissions of fact in the report and asserting that the City Council could not legally impose the proposed fine. Simultaneous with the filing of its response to the show cause resolution, Entergy New Orleans sent a letter to the City Council re-asserting that the City Council’s imposition of the proposed fine would be unlawful, but acknowledging that the actions of a subcontractor, which was retained by an Entergy New Orleans contractor without the knowledge or contractually-required consent of Entergy New Orleans, were contrary to Entergy’s values. In that letter, Entergy New Orleans offered to donate $5 million to the City Council to resolve the show cause proceeding. In January 2019, Entergy New Orleans submitted a new settlement proposal to the City Council. The proposal retained the components of the first offer but added to it a commitment to make reasonable efforts to limit the costs of the project to the $210 million cost estimate with advanced notification of anticipated cost overruns, additional reporting requirements for cost and environmental items, and a commitment regarding reliability investment and to work with the New Orleans Sewerage and Water Board to provide a reliable source of power. In February 2019 the City Council approved a resolution approving the settlement proposal and allowing the construction of the New Orleans Power Station to commence.
Also in February 2019, certain intervenors in the City Council proceeding on the New Orleans Power Station filed suit in Louisiana state court challenging the Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality’s issuance of the New Orleans Power Station’s air permit. Entergy New Orleans intervened in that lawsuit and, along with the Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality, filed exceptions seeking dismissal of the lawsuit. In June 2019 the state court judge sustained the exceptions and dismissed the plaintiffs’ petition with prejudice. Also in June 2019, a state court judge in New Orleans affirmed the City Council’s approval of the New Orleans Power Station and dismissed the petition for judicial review that had been filed in April 2018. The petitioners have filed an appeal of that ruling. Also in June 2019, with regard to the lawsuit challenging the City Council’s decision on the basis of a violation of the open meetings law, the same state court judge in New Orleans ruled that there was a violation of the open meetings law at the February 2018 meeting of the City Council’s Utilities, Cable, Telecommunications and Technology Committee at which that Committee considered the New Orleans Power Station approval, and further ruled that, although there was no violation of the open meetings law at the March 2018 full City Council meeting at which the New Orleans Power Station was approved, both the approval of the Committee and the approval of the full City Council were void. The City Council and Entergy New Orleans have each filed a suspensive appeal of the open meetings law ruling. A suspensive appeal suspends the effect of the judgment in the open meetings law proceeding while the appeal is being taken. The petitioners sought in the state appellate court, and then at the Louisiana Supreme Court, to terminate the suspension of the effect of the judgment, but both courts declined to do so. Appellate briefing on the merits both in the open meetings law appeal and in the judicial review appeal is scheduled to begin in November 2019. The New Orleans Power Station related settlement that was approved by the full City Council in February 2019 and that allowed Entergy New Orleans to move forward with the construction of the New Orleans Power Station was not affected by the state court judge’s open meetings ruling. Construction of the plant is underway and continuing.
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Renewables
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in July 2018, Entergy New Orleans filed an application with the City Council requesting approval of three utility-scale solar projects totaling 90 MW. In December 2018 the City Council advisors requested that Entergy New Orleans pursue alternative deal structures for the Washington Parish project and attempt to reduce costs for the 20 MW Orleans Parish project. As a result of settlement discussions, in March 2019, Entergy New Orleans revised its application to convert the build-own transfer acquisition of the 50 MW facility in Washington Parish to a power purchase agreement. In June 2019 the parties to the proceeding executed a stipulated settlement term sheet, which recommends that the City Council approve Entergy New Orleans’s revised application as to all three projects. In July 2019 the City Council approved the stipulated settlement.
State and Local Rate Regulation
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS –
State and Local Rate Regulation
”
in the Form 10-K for a discussion of state and local rate regulation. The following is an update to that discussion.
Retail Rates
See the Form 10-K for discussion of the electric and gas base rate case filed by Entergy New Orleans in September 2018. The evidentiary hearing in this proceeding was held in June 2019. The record and post-hearing briefs were submitted in July 2019. In August 2019, Entergy New Orleans sent a letter to the City Council proposing a framework for settlement of the rate case. That framework includes, among other things: (1) a total reduction in revenues of approximately $30 million ($27 million electric, $3 million gas); (2) a reduced return on common equity lower than 10.5%, but still commensurate with Entergy New Orleans’s level of risk, paired with three-year electric and gas formula rate plans with forward-looking features; (3) a demand-side management program intended to achieve greater penetration of the City Council’s Energy Smart programs and make progress towards the City Council’s energy efficiency goals. In October 2019 the City Council’s Utility Committee approved a resolution for consideration by the full City Council that included a 9.35% return on common equity, a total reduction in revenues of approximately $39 million ($36 million electric; $3 million gas), and an equity ratio of the lesser of 50% or Entergy New Orleans’s actual equity ratio. Also in October 2019, Entergy New Orleans sent another letter to the City Council identifying certain issues with the proposed resolution and inviting the City Council to resume negotiations in an effort to address these issues. The City Council may consider the resolution at its November 7, 2019 meeting.
Reliability Investigation
In August 2017 the City Council established a docket to investigate the reliability of the Entergy New Orleans distribution system and to consider implementing certain reliability standards and possible financial penalties for not meeting any such standards. In April 2018 the City Council adopted a resolution directing Entergy New Orleans to demonstrate that it has been prudent in the management and maintenance of the reliability of its distribution system. The resolution also called for Entergy New Orleans to file a revised reliability plan addressing the current state of its distribution system and proposing remedial measures for increasing reliability. In June 2018, Entergy New Orleans filed its response to the City Council’s resolution regarding the prudence of its management and maintenance of the reliability of its distribution system. In July 2018, Entergy New Orleans filed its revised reliability plan discussing the various reliability programs that it uses to improve distribution system reliability and discussing generally the positive effect that advanced meter deployment and grid modernization can have on future reliability. Entergy New Orleans retained a national consulting firm with expertise in distribution system reliability to conduct a review of Entergy New Orleans’s distribution system reliability-related practices and procedures and to provide recommendations for improving distribution system reliability. The report was filed with the City Council in October 2018. The City Council also approved a resolution that opens a prudence investigation into whether Entergy New Orleans was imprudent for not acting sooner to address outages in New Orleans and whether fines should be imposed. In January 2019, Entergy New Orleans filed testimony in response to the prudence investigation and asserting that it had been prudent in managing
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system reliability. In April 2019 the City Council advisors filed comments and testimony asserting that Entergy New Orleans did not act prudently in maintaining and improving its distribution system reliability in recent years and recommending that a financial penalty in the range of $1.5 million to $2 million should be assessed. Entergy New Orleans disagrees with the recommendation and submitted rebuttal testimony and rebuttal comments in June 2019. In October 2019 the City Council’s Utility Committee passed a resolution recommending that the City Council fines Entergy New Orleans $1 million for alleged imprudence in the maintenance of its distribution system. The City Council is expected to consider the resolution at its November 7, 2019 meeting.
Renewable Portfolio Standard Rulemaking
In March 2019 the City Council initiated a rulemaking proceeding to consider whether to establish a renewable portfolio standard. The rulemaking will consider, among other issues, whether to adopt a renewable portfolio standard, whether such standard should be voluntary or mandatory, what kinds of technologies should qualify for inclusion in the rules, what level, if any, of renewable generation should be required, and whether penalties are an appropriate component of the proposed rules. Parties to the proceeding submitted initial comments in June 2019 and reply comments in July 2019. Entergy New Orleans recommends that the City Council adopt a voluntary clean energy standard of 70% of generation being clean energy by 2030, as so defined, which, in addition to renewable generation, would include nuclear, beneficial electrification, and demand-side management as compliant technologies. Several other industry leaders, academic researchers, and environmental advocates filed comments also supporting a clean energy standard. Other parties, including many representatives of the solar and wind industry, are recommending mandatory, renewables-only requirements of up to 100% renewable resources by 2040. In September 2019 the City Council advisors issued a report and recommendations, which also put forth three alternative rules for comment from the parties. Comments were submitted in October 2019 with replies to be filed in November 2019.
Federal Regulation
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS –
Federal Regulation
”
in the Form 10-K for a discussion of federal regulation.
Nuclear Matters
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Nuclear Matters
” in the Form 10-K for further discussion of nuclear matters.
Environmental Risks
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Environmental Risks
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of environmental risks.
Critical Accounting Estimates
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Critical Accounting Estimates
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the estimates and judgments necessary in Entergy New Orleans’s accounting for utility regulatory accounting, impairment of long-lived assets and trust fund investments, taxation and uncertain tax positions, qualified pension and other postretirement benefits, and other contingencies.
New Accounting Pronouncements
See “
New Accounting Pronouncements
” section of Note 1 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of new accounting pronouncements.
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ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
2019
2018
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
(In Thousands)
OPERATING REVENUES
Electric
$
176,738
$
184,164
$
464,773
$
499,584
Natural gas
17,466
16,018
68,418
67,319
TOTAL
194,204
200,182
533,191
566,903
OPERATING EXPENSES
Operation and Maintenance:
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale
27,013
54,754
84,963
93,859
Purchased power
68,091
57,828
195,721
214,773
Other operation and maintenance
32,755
30,593
95,305
87,312
Taxes other than income taxes
15,142
15,551
41,819
43,534
Depreciation and amortization
14,756
14,059
43,146
41,756
Other regulatory charges - net
7,571
5,853
9,716
18,313
TOTAL
165,328
178,638
470,670
499,547
OPERATING INCOME
28,876
21,544
62,521
67,356
OTHER INCOME
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
2,793
1,694
7,769
3,762
Interest and investment income
109
30
352
330
Miscellaneous - net
(
1,019
)
(
660
)
(
3,467
)
(
2,401
)
TOTAL
1,883
1,064
4,654
1,691
INTEREST EXPENSE
Interest expense
6,046
5,388
18,001
15,936
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction
(
1,115
)
(
626
)
(
3,102
)
(
1,390
)
TOTAL
4,931
4,762
14,899
14,546
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
25,828
17,846
52,276
54,501
Income taxes
920
(
3,561
)
5,342
3,943
NET INCOME
$
24,908
$
21,407
$
46,934
$
50,558
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income
$
46,934
$
50,558
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
43,146
41,756
Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued
20,427
25,605
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Receivables
(
14,741
)
(
15,310
)
Fuel inventory
(
374
)
495
Accounts payable
(
11,654
)
8,868
Prepaid taxes and taxes accrued
242
(
8,743
)
Interest accrued
14
564
Deferred fuel costs
8,328
(
59
)
Other working capital accounts
(
8,737
)
(
5,062
)
Provisions for estimated losses
1,423
417
Other regulatory assets
(
14,435
)
19,068
Other regulatory liabilities
(
15,371
)
(
5,353
)
Pension and other postretirement liabilities
(
5,784
)
(
12,956
)
Other assets and liabilities
28,015
479
Net cash flow provided by operating activities
77,433
100,327
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Construction expenditures
(
162,177
)
(
142,585
)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
7,769
3,762
Changes in money pool receivable - net
22,016
10,607
Receipts from storm reserve escrow account
—
3
Payments to storm reserve escrow account
(
1,382
)
(
905
)
Changes in securitization account
(
3,043
)
(
4,115
)
Net cash flow used in investing activities
(
136,817
)
(
133,233
)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt
—
59,590
Retirement of long-term debt
(
5,420
)
(
5,342
)
Change in money pool payable - net
46,318
—
Distributions paid:
Common equity
—
(
23,750
)
Other
(
1,165
)
2,587
Net cash flow provided by financing activities
39,733
33,085
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(
19,651
)
179
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
19,677
32,741
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
26
$
32,920
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Cash paid (received) during the period for:
Interest - net of amount capitalized
$
17,211
$
14,584
Income taxes
($
4,899
)
$
—
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
ASSETS
September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash
$
26
$
26
Temporary cash investments
—
19,651
Total cash and cash equivalents
26
19,677
Securitization recovery trust account
5,268
2,224
Accounts receivable:
Customer
57,173
43,890
Allowance for doubtful accounts
(
3,116
)
(
3,222
)
Associated companies
2,541
27,938
Other
4,954
4,090
Accrued unbilled revenues
22,776
18,907
Total accounts receivable
84,328
91,603
Fuel inventory - at average cost
1,907
1,533
Materials and supplies - at average cost
12,865
12,133
Prepayments and other
10,655
6,905
TOTAL
115,049
134,075
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS
Non-utility property at cost (less accumulated depreciation)
1,016
1,016
Storm reserve escrow account
82,236
80,853
TOTAL
83,252
81,869
UTILITY PLANT
Electric
1,430,352
1,364,091
Natural gas
302,801
284,728
Construction work in progress
196,842
146,668
TOTAL UTILITY PLANT
1,929,995
1,795,487
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization
699,525
670,135
UTILITY PLANT - NET
1,230,470
1,125,352
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS
Regulatory assets:
Deferred fuel costs
4,080
4,080
Other regulatory assets (includes securitization property of $52,085 as of September 30, 2019 and $60,453 as of December 31, 2018)
244,231
229,796
Other
1,749
1,416
TOTAL
250,060
235,292
TOTAL ASSETS
$
1,678,831
$
1,576,588
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Payable due to associated company
$
1,979
$
1,979
Accounts payable:
Associated companies
85,485
43,416
Other
37,394
36,686
Customer deposits
28,515
28,667
Taxes accrued
4,310
4,068
Interest accrued
6,380
6,366
Deferred fuel costs
9,616
1,288
Current portion of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes
15,439
25,301
Other
7,182
9,521
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES
196,300
157,292
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued
349,600
323,595
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits
2,153
2,219
Regulatory liability for income taxes - net
52,705
60,249
Asset retirement cost liabilities
3,463
3,291
Accumulated provisions
88,017
86,594
Long-term debt (includes securitization bonds of $58,382 as of September 30, 2019 and $63,620 as of December 31, 2018)
462,273
467,358
Long-term payable due to associated company
14,367
14,367
Other
18,069
16,673
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
990,647
974,346
Commitments and Contingencies
EQUITY
Member's equity
491,884
444,950
TOTAL
491,884
444,950
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
$
1,678,831
$
1,576,588
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN MEMBER'S EQUITY
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
Member’s Equity
(In Thousands)
Balance at December 31, 2017
$
415,548
Net income
10,882
Common equity distributions
(
6,250
)
Balance at March 31, 2018
420,180
Net income
18,269
Common equity distributions
(
8,250
)
Balance at June 30, 2018
430,199
Net income
21,407
Common equity distributions
(
9,250
)
Balance at September 30, 2018
$
442,356
Balance at December 31, 2018
$
444,950
Net income
9,023
Balance at March 31, 2019
453,973
Net income
13,003
Balance at June 30, 2019
466,976
Net income
24,908
Balance at September 30, 2019
$
491,884
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED OPERATING RESULTS
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Increase/
2019
2018
(Decrease)
%
(Dollars In Millions)
Electric Operating Revenues:
Residential
$82
$86
($4
)
(5
)
Commercial
56
62
(6
)
(10
)
Industrial
9
10
(1
)
(10
)
Governmental
19
20
(1
)
(5
)
Total billed retail
166
178
(12
)
(7
)
Sales for resale:
Non-associated companies
7
5
2
40
Other
4
1
3
300
Total
$177
$184
($7
)
(4
)
Billed Electric Energy Sales (GWh):
Residential
793
779
14
2
Commercial
645
660
(15
)
(2
)
Industrial
124
128
(4
)
(3
)
Governmental
228
225
3
1
Total retail
1,790
1,792
(2
)
—
Sales for resale:
Non-associated companies
364
281
83
30
Total
2,154
2,073
81
4
Nine Months Ended
Increase/
2019
2018
(Decrease)
%
(Dollars In Millions)
Electric Operating Revenues:
Residential
$192
$209
($17
)
(8
)
Commercial
156
171
(15
)
(9
)
Industrial
24
26
(2
)
(8
)
Governmental
54
57
(3
)
(5
)
Total billed retail
426
463
(37
)
(8
)
Sales for resale:
Non-associated companies
26
24
2
8
Other
13
12
1
8
Total
$465
$499
($34
)
(7
)
Billed Electric Energy Sales (GWh):
Residential
1,821
1,846
(25
)
(1
)
Commercial
1,686
1,711
(25
)
(1
)
Industrial
326
338
(12
)
(4
)
Governmental
607
591
16
3
Total retail
4,440
4,486
(46
)
(1
)
Sales for resale:
Non-associated companies
1,353
1,218
135
11
Total
5,793
5,704
89
2
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ENTERGY TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Results of Operations
Net Income
Third Quarter
2019
Compared to
Third Quarter
2018
Net income increased $7.4 million primarily due to higher retail electric price, higher volume/weather, and higher other income, partially offset by higher other operation and maintenance expenses and higher depreciation and amortization expenses.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
Compared to
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
Net income increased $19.5 million primarily due to higher retail electric price, higher volume/weather, higher other income, lower interest expense, and a lower effective income tax rate, partially offset by higher other operation and maintenance expenses and higher depreciation and amortization expenses.
Operating Revenues
Third Quarter
2019
Compared to
Third Quarter
2018
Following is an analysis of the change in operating revenues comparing the
third quarter
2019
to the
third quarter
2018
:
Amount
(In Millions)
2018 operating revenues
$477.2
Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income
(29.0
)
Return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers
(30.9
)
Volume/weather
8.6
Retail electric price
17.0
2019 operating revenues
$442.9
Entergy Texas’s results include revenues from rate mechanisms designed to recover fuel, purchased power, and other costs such that the revenues and expenses associated with these items generally offset and do not affect net income. “Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income” includes the revenue variance associated with these items.
The return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers resulted from the return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes through a rider effective October 2018. There is no effect on net income as the reduction in operating revenues is offset by a reduction in income tax expense. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
The volume/weather variance is primarily due to an increase in industrial demand charges and an increase in usage during the unbilled sales period.
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The retail electric price variance is primarily due to a base rate increase effective October 2018 as approved by the PUCT. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the rate case filing.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
Compared to
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
Following is an analysis of the change in operating revenues comparing the
nine months ended September 30, 2019
to the
nine months ended September 30, 2018
:
Amount
(In Millions)
2018 operating revenues
$1,229.7
Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income
(52.1
)
Return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers
(73.5
)
Volume/weather
9.3
Retail electric price
33.5
2019 operating revenues
$1,146.9
Entergy Texas’s results include revenues from rate mechanisms designed to recover fuel, purchased power, and other costs such that the revenues and expenses associated with these items generally offset and do not affect net income. “Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income” includes the revenue variance associated with these items.
The return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers resulted from the return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes through a rider effective October 2018. There is no effect on net income as the reduction in operating revenues is offset by a reduction in income tax expense. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
The volume/weather variance is primarily due to an increase in usage during the unbilled sales period.
The retail electric price variance is primarily due to a base rate increase effective October 2018 as approved by the PUCT. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the rate case filing.
Other Income Statement Variances
Third Quarter
2019
Compared to
Third Quarter
2018
Other operation and maintenance expenses increased primarily due to:
•
a loss on the sale of assets in 2019 of $0.2 million as compared to a gain on the sale of assets of $2.1 million in 2018;
•
an increase of $1.7 million in fossil-fueled generation expenses primarily due to a higher scope of work performed during plant outages in 2019 as compared to 2018;
•
an increase of $1.6 million in costs related to customer initiatives to explore new technologies and services and continuous customer improvement;
•
an increase of $1.4 million in vegetation maintenance costs;
•
an increase of $1.3 million in information technology costs primarily due to higher costs related to improved infrastructure, enhanced security, and upgrades and maintenance; and
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Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
•
an increase of $1.2 million in distribution operations and asset management costs primarily due to higher advanced metering customer education costs and higher contract costs for meter reading services.
Depreciation and amortization expenses increased primarily as a result of new depreciation rates established in the settlement of the 2018 base rate case and additions to plant in service.
Other income increased primarily due to an increase in the allowance for equity funds used during construction due to higher construction work in progress in 2019, including the Montgomery County Power Station project.
Interest expense decreased primarily due to an increase in the allowance for borrowed funds used during construction due to higher construction work in progress in 2019, including the Montgomery County Power Station project.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
Compared to
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
Other operation and maintenance expenses increased primarily due to:
•
an increase of $4.7 million in fossil-fueled generation expenses primarily due to a higher scope of work performed during plant outages in 2019 as compared to the same period in 2018;
•
an increase of $4.0 million in costs related to customer initiatives to explore new technologies and services and continuous customer improvement;
•
an increase of $3.2 million in information technology costs primarily due to higher costs related to improved infrastructure, enhanced security, and upgrades and maintenance;
•
an increase of $3.2 million in distribution operations and asset management costs primarily due to higher advanced metering customer education costs and higher contract costs for meter reading services; and
•
a loss on the sale of assets in 2019 of $0.3 million as compared to a gain on the sale of assets of $2.1 million in 2018.
Depreciation and amortization expenses increased primarily as a result of new depreciation rates established in the settlement of the 2018 base rate case and additions to plant in service.
Other income increased primarily due to an increase in the allowance for equity funds used during construction due to higher construction work in progress in 2019, including the Montgomery County Power Station project.
Interest expense decreased primarily due to an increase in the allowance for borrowed funds used during construction due to higher construction work in progress in 2019, including the Montgomery County Power Station project.
Income Taxes
The effective income tax rates were (22.6%) for the
third quarter
2019
and (48.1%) for the nine months ended September 30,
2019
. The differences in the effective income tax rates for the
third quarter
2019
and the nine months ended September 30,
2019
versus the federal statutory rate of 21% were primarily due to the amortization of excess accumulated deferred income taxes and book and tax differences related to the allowance for equity funds used during construction. See Note 10 to the financial statements herein and Notes 2 and 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the effects and regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
The effective income tax rate was 20.4% for the
third quarter
2018
. The difference in the effective income tax rate for the
third quarter
2018
versus the federal statutory rate of 21% was primarily due to book and tax differences related to the allowance for equity funds used during construction and certain book and tax differences related to utility plant items.
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The effective income tax rate was 21.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The difference in the effective income tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 versus the federal statutory rate of 21% was primarily due to the write-off of a stock-based compensation deferred tax asset in 2018 and the provision for uncertain tax positions, partially offset by book and tax differences related to the allowance for equity funds used during construction and certain book and tax differences related to utility plant items.
Income Tax Legislation
See the “
Income Tax Legislation
” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, the federal income tax legislation enacted in December 2017. Note 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K contains additional discussion of the effect of the Tax Act on 2018 results of operations and financial position, the provisions of the Tax Act, and the uncertainties associated with accounting for the Tax Act, and Note 10 to the financial statements herein contains updates to that discussion. Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K contains a discussion of the regulatory proceedings that have considered the effects of the Tax Act.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flow
Cash flows for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
were as follows:
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
$56
$115,513
Cash flow provided by (used in):
Operating activities
174,881
197,677
Investing activities
(603,077
)
(233,850
)
Financing activities
520,418
(58,843
)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
92,222
(95,016
)
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$92,278
$20,497
Operating Activities
Net cash flow provided by operating activities decreased $22.8 million for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
compared to the
nine months ended
September 30, 2018
primarily due to the return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers. The decrease was partially offset by:
•
the timing of recovery of fuel and purchased power costs;
•
the timing of collection of receivables from customers; and
•
a decrease of $8.1 million in pension contributions in 2019. See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Critical Accounting Estimates
” in the Form 10-K and Note 6 to the financial statements herein for a discussion of qualified pension and other postretirement benefits funding.
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Investing Activities
Net cash flow used in investing activities increased $369.2 million for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
compared to the
nine months ended
September 30, 2018
primarily due to:
•
an increase of $197.5 million in fossil-fueled generation construction expenditures primarily due to increased spending on the Montgomery County Power Station;
•
an increase of $100.9 million in transmission construction expenditures primarily due to a higher scope of work performed in 2019 as compared to 2018; and
•
money pool activity.
Increases in Entergy Texas’s receivable from the money pool are a use of cash flow, and Entergy Texas’s receivable from the money pool increased by $8.3 million for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019 compared to decreasing $43.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to reduce the Utility subsidiaries’ need for external short-term borrowings.
Financing Activities
Entergy Texas’s financing activities provided $520.4 million of cash for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
compared to using $58.8 million of cash for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2018
primarily due to:
•
the issuance of $300 million of 4.0% Series mortgage bonds and $400 million of 4.5% Series mortgage bonds in January 2019;
•
the issuance of $300 million of 3.55% Series mortgage bonds in September 2019;
•
a capital contribution of $87.5 million received from Entergy Corporation in August 2019 in anticipation of upcoming construction expenditures, including Montgomery County Power Station; and
•
the issuance of $35 million aggregate liquidation value 5.375% Series A preferred stock in September 2019.
The increase was partially offset by the repayment, at maturity, of $500 million of 7.125% Series mortgage bonds in February 2019 and money pool activity. See Note 4 to the financial statements herein and Note 5 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for more details on long-term debt. See Note 3 to the financial statements herein for more details on the issuance of preferred stock.
Decreases in Entergy Texas’s payable to the money pool are a use of cash flow, and Entergy Texas’s payable to the money pool decreased by $22.4 million for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019.
Capital Structure
Entergy Texas’s debt to capital ratio is shown in the following table. The increase in the debt to capital ratio for Entergy Texas is primarily due to the net issuance of $500 million of mortgage bonds in 2019, partially offset by an increase in equity.
September 30,
2019
December 31, 2018
Debt to capital
53.7
%
51.6
%
Effect of excluding the securitization bonds
(3.0
%)
(5.2
%)
Debt to capital, excluding securitization bonds (a)
50.7
%
46.4
%
Effect of subtracting cash
(1.4
%)
—
%
Net debt to net capital, excluding securitization bonds (a)
49.3
%
46.4
%
(a)
Calculation excludes the securitization bonds, which are non-recourse to Entergy Texas.
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Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents. Debt consists of financing lease obligations and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion. Capital consists of debt and equity. Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents. Entergy Texas uses the debt to capital ratios excluding securitization bonds in analyzing its financial condition and believes they provide useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy Texas’s financial condition because the securitization bonds are non-recourse to Entergy Texas, as more fully described in Note 5 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K. Entergy Texas also uses the net debt to net capital ratio excluding securitization bonds in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy Texas’s financial condition because net debt indicates Entergy Texas’s outstanding debt position that could not be readily satisfied by cash and cash equivalents on hand.
Uses and Sources of Capital
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Liquidity and Capital Resources
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of Entergy Texas’s uses and sources of capital. Following are updates to information provided in the Form 10-K.
Entergy Texas is developing its capital investment plan for 2020 through 2022 and currently anticipates making $1.8 billion in capital investments during that period. The preliminary estimate includes specific investments such as the Montgomery County Power Station; transmission projects to enhance reliability, reduce congestion, and enable economic growth; distribution spending to enhance reliability and improve service to customers, including advanced meters and related investments; system improvements; software and security; and other investments. Estimated capital expenditures are subject to periodic review and modification and may vary based on the ongoing effects of regulatory constraints and requirements, environmental compliance, business opportunities, market volatility, economic trends, business restructuring, changes in project plans, and the ability to access capital.
Entergy Texas’s receivables from or (payables to) the money pool were as follows:
September 30,
2019
December 31,
2018
September 30,
2018
December 31,
2017
(In Thousands)
$8,299
($22,389)
$1,217
$44,903
See Note 4 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a description of the money pool.
Entergy Texas has a credit facility in the amount of $150 million scheduled to expire in September 2024. The credit facility includes fronting commitments for the issuance of letters of credit against $30 million of the borrowing capacity of the facility. As of
September 30, 2019
, there were no cash borrowings and $1.3 million of letters of credit outstanding under the credit facility. In addition, Entergy Texas is a party to an uncommitted letter of credit facility as a means to post collateral to support its obligations to MISO. As of
September 30, 2019
, a $26.2 million letter of credit was outstanding under Entergy Texas’s uncommitted letter of credit facility. See Note 4 to the financial statements herein for additional discussion of the credit facilities.
State and Local Rate Regulation and Fuel-Cost Recovery
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
State and Local Rate Regulation and Fuel-Cost Recovery
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of state and local rate regulation and fuel-cost recovery. The following are updates to that discussion.
Fuel and Purchased Power Cost Recovery
In September 2019, Entergy Texas filed an application to reconcile its fuel and purchased power costs for the period from April 2016 through March 2019. During the reconciliation period, Entergy Texas incurred approximately
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Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
$1.6 billion in Texas jurisdictional eligible fuel and purchased power expenses, net of certain revenues credited to such expenses and other adjustments. Entergy Texas estimated an under-recovery balance of approximately $25.8 million, including interest, which Entergy Texas requested authority to carry over as the beginning balance for the subsequent reconciliation period beginning April 2019. The proceeding is currently pending.
Base Rate Case
In January 2019, Entergy Texas filed for recovery of rate case expenses totaling $7.2 million. The amounts requested primarily include internal and external expenses related to litigating the 2018 base rate case. Parties filed testimony in April 2019 recommending a disallowance ranging from $3.2 million to $4.2 million of the $7.2 million requested. In May 2019, Entergy Texas filed rebuttal testimony responding to the parties’ positions
.
In September 2019 an order was issued abating the procedural schedule and scheduled hearing to allow the finalization of a settlement in principle reached among the parties. The settlement provides for a black box disallowance of $1.4 million. In the third quarter 2019, Entergy Texas recorded a provision for the 2018 base rate case expenses based on the settlement in principle. In October 2019 the settlement was filed for review by the PUCT.
Distribution Cost Recovery Factor (DCRF) Rider
In March 2019, Entergy Texas filed with the PUCT a request to set a new DCRF rider. The proposed new DCRF rider is designed to collect approximately $3.2 million annually from Entergy Texas’s retail customers based on its capital invested in distribution between January 1, 2018 and December 31, 2018. In September 2019 the PUCT issued an order approving rates, which had been effective on an interim basis since June 2019, at the level proposed in Entergy Texas’s application.
Transmission Cost Recovery Factor (TCRF) Rider
In December 2018, Entergy Texas filed with the PUCT a request to set a new TCRF rider. The proposed new TCRF rider is designed to collect approximately $2.7 million annually from Entergy Texas’s retail customers based on its capital invested in transmission between January 1, 2018 and September 30, 2018. In April 2019 parties filed testimony proposing a load growth adjustment, which would have fully offset Entergy Texas’s proposed TCRF revenue requirement. In July 2019 the PUCT granted Entergy Texas’s application as filed to begin recovery of the requested $2.7 million annual revenue requirement, rejecting opposing parties’ proposed adjustment; however, the PUCT found that the question of prudence of the actual investment costs should be determined in Entergy Texas’s next rate case similar to the procedure used for the costs recovered through the DCRF rider. In October 2019 the PUCT issued an order on a motion for rehearing, clarifying and affirming its prior order granting Entergy Texas’s application as filed. Also in October 2019 a second motion for rehearing was filed, and Entergy Texas filed a response in opposition to the motion. The second motion for rehearing is pending before the PUCT.
In August 2019, Entergy Texas filed with the PUCT a request to amend its TCRF rider. The proposed new TCRF rider is designed to collect approximately $19.4 million annually from Entergy Texas’s retail customers based on its capital invested in transmission between January 1, 2018 and June 30, 2019, which is $16.7 million in incremental annual revenue above the $2.7 million approved in the prior pending TCRF proceeding. The proceeding is currently pending.
Federal Regulation
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS –
Federal Regulation
”
in the Form 10-K for a discussion of federal regulation.
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Industrial and Commercial Customers
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS –
Industrial and Commercial Customers
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of industrial and commercial customers.
Nuclear Matters
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Nuclear Matters
” in the Form 10-K for discussion of nuclear matters.
Environmental Risks
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Environmental Risks
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of environmental risks.
Critical Accounting Estimates
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Critical Accounting Estimates
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of utility regulatory accounting, impairment of long-lived assets and trust fund investments, taxation and uncertain tax positions, qualified pension and other postretirement benefits, and other contingencies.
New Accounting Pronouncements
See “
New Accounting Pronouncements
” section of Note 1 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of new accounting pronouncements.
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ENTERGY TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
2019
2018
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
(In Thousands)
OPERATING REVENUES
Electric
$
442,877
$
477,231
$
1,146,931
$
1,229,657
OPERATING EXPENSES
Operation and Maintenance:
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale
64,211
79,130
129,285
154,925
Purchased power
151,965
153,673
463,966
463,933
Other operation and maintenance
69,937
58,795
190,989
171,317
Taxes other than income taxes
20,870
20,752
60,773
61,461
Depreciation and amortization
38,722
31,365
113,071
93,272
Other regulatory charges - net
27,662
33,550
66,574
85,064
TOTAL
373,367
377,265
1,024,658
1,029,972
OPERATING INCOME
69,510
99,966
122,273
199,685
OTHER INCOME
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
7,454
2,222
18,948
5,716
Interest and investment income
486
601
2,542
1,698
Miscellaneous - net
115
468
980
(
154
)
TOTAL
8,055
3,291
22,470
7,260
INTEREST EXPENSE
Interest expense
21,379
21,760
63,992
65,646
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction
(
3,534
)
(
1,253
)
(
9,370
)
(
3,224
)
TOTAL
17,845
20,507
54,622
62,422
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
59,720
82,750
90,121
144,523
Income taxes
(
13,504
)
16,904
(
43,381
)
30,538
NET INCOME
73,224
65,846
133,502
113,985
Preferred dividend requirements
110
—
110
—
EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK
$
73,114
$
65,846
$
133,392
$
113,985
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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ENTERGY TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income
$
133,502
$
113,985
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
113,071
93,272
Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued
21,898
640
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Receivables
21,578
(
40,287
)
Fuel inventory
(
1,476
)
1,045
Accounts payable
(
58,792
)
(
12,864
)
Taxes accrued
3,545
24,476
Interest accrued
(
11,478
)
(
6,084
)
Deferred fuel costs
(
6,588
)
(
33,734
)
Other working capital accounts
(
13,740
)
891
Provisions for estimated losses
(
3,470
)
1,006
Other regulatory assets
63,793
64,311
Other regulatory liabilities
(
83,674
)
15,313
Pension and other postretirement liabilities
(
7,209
)
(
20,999
)
Other assets and liabilities
3,921
(
3,294
)
Net cash flow provided by operating activities
174,881
197,677
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Construction expenditures
(
622,342
)
(
291,118
)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
19,029
5,820
Proceeds from sale of assets
—
3,753
Changes in money pool receivable - net
(
8,299
)
43,686
Changes in securitization account
8,535
4,009
Net cash flow used in investing activities
(
603,077
)
(
233,850
)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt
986,477
—
Retirement of long-term debt
(
563,246
)
(
60,500
)
Capital contribution from parent
87,500
—
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock
33,486
—
Change in money pool payable - net
(
22,389
)
—
Other
(
1,410
)
1,657
Net cash flow provided by (used in) financing activities
520,418
(
58,843
)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
92,222
(
95,016
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
56
115,513
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
92,278
$
20,497
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Cash paid (received) during the period for:
Interest - net of amount capitalized
$
73,752
$
69,669
Income taxes
$
2,292
($
624
)
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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ENTERGY TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
ASSETS
September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents:
Cash
$
25
$
26
Temporary cash investments
92,253
30
Total cash and cash equivalents
92,278
56
Securitization recovery trust account
31,649
40,185
Accounts receivable:
Customer
88,557
69,714
Allowance for doubtful accounts
(
680
)
(
461
)
Associated companies
24,124
64,441
Other
6,770
12,275
Accrued unbilled revenues
65,207
51,288
Total accounts receivable
183,978
197,257
Fuel inventory - at average cost
44,143
42,667
Materials and supplies - at average cost
43,774
41,883
Prepayments and other
22,266
15,903
TOTAL
418,088
337,951
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS
Investments in affiliates - at equity
413
448
Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation)
376
376
Other
19,863
19,218
TOTAL
20,652
20,042
UTILITY PLANT
Electric
5,028,850
4,773,984
Construction work in progress
663,465
325,193
TOTAL UTILITY PLANT
5,692,315
5,099,177
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization
1,745,046
1,684,569
UTILITY PLANT - NET
3,947,269
3,414,608
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS
Regulatory assets:
Other regulatory assets (includes securitization property of $178,558 as of September 30, 2019 and $236,336 as of December 31, 2018)
534,255
598,048
Other
32,861
29,371
TOTAL
567,116
627,419
TOTAL ASSETS
$
4,953,125
$
4,400,020
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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ENTERGY TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Currently maturing long-term debt
$
—
$
500,000
Accounts payable:
Associated companies
45,090
119,371
Other
169,788
150,679
Customer deposits
40,304
43,387
Taxes accrued
57,058
53,513
Interest accrued
12,877
24,355
Current portion of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes
35,213
87,627
Deferred fuel costs
13,109
19,697
Other
8,786
6,353
TOTAL
382,225
1,004,982
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued
581,310
552,535
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits
10,713
11,176
Regulatory liability for income taxes - net
236,463
264,623
Other regulatory liabilities
44,784
47,884
Asset retirement cost liabilities
7,526
7,222
Accumulated provisions
10,386
13,856
Long-term debt (includes securitization bonds of $220,625 as of September 30, 2019 and $283,659 as of December 31, 2018)
1,938,303
1,013,735
Other
64,635
61,605
TOTAL
2,894,120
1,972,636
Commitments and Contingencies
EQUITY
Common stock, no par value, authorized 200,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 46,525,000 shares in 2019 and 2018
49,452
49,452
Paid-in capital
682,980
596,994
Retained earnings
909,348
775,956
Total common shareholder's equity
1,641,780
1,422,402
Preferred stock without sinking fund
35,000
—
TOTAL
1,676,780
1,422,402
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
$
4,953,125
$
4,400,020
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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ENTERGY TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
Common Equity
Preferred Stock
Common
Stock
Paid-in
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Total
(In Thousands)
Balance at December 31, 2017
$
—
$
49,452
$
596,994
$
613,721
$
1,260,167
Net income
—
—
—
17,350
17,350
Balance at March 31, 2018
—
49,452
596,994
631,071
1,277,517
Net income
—
—
—
30,789
30,789
Balance at June 30, 2018
—
49,452
596,994
661,860
1,308,306
Net income
—
—
—
65,846
65,846
Balance at September 30, 2018
$
—
$
49,452
$
596,994
$
727,706
$
1,374,152
Balance at December 31, 2018
$
—
$
49,452
$
596,994
$
775,956
$
1,422,402
Net income
—
—
—
21,342
21,342
Balance at March 31, 2019
—
49,452
596,994
797,298
1,443,744
Net income
—
—
—
38,936
38,936
Balance at June 30, 2019
—
49,452
596,994
836,234
1,482,680
Net income
—
—
—
73,224
73,224
Capital contribution from parent
—
—
87,500
—
87,500
Preferred stock issuance
35,000
—
(
1,514
)
—
33,486
Preferred stock dividends
—
—
—
(
110
)
(
110
)
Balance at September 30, 2019
$
35,000
$
49,452
$
682,980
$
909,348
$
1,676,780
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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ENTERGY TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED OPERATING RESULTS
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Increase/
2019
2018
(Decrease)
%
(Dollars In Millions)
Electric Operating Revenues:
Residential
$216
$224
($8
)
(4
)
Commercial
95
111
(16
)
(14
)
Industrial
101
109
(8
)
(7
)
Governmental
5
7
(2
)
(29
)
Total billed retail
417
451
(34
)
(8
)
Sales for resale:
Associated companies
14
18
(4
)
(22
)
Non-associated companies
2
5
(3
)
(60
)
Other
10
3
7
233
Total
$443
$477
($34
)
(7
)
Billed Electric Energy Sales (GWh):
Residential
1,994
2,003
(9
)
—
Commercial
1,365
1,392
(27
)
(2
)
Industrial
2,219
2,156
63
3
Governmental
69
78
(9
)
(12
)
Total retail
5,647
5,629
18
—
Sales for resale:
Associated companies
372
446
(74
)
(17
)
Non-associated companies
148
208
(60
)
(29
)
Total
6,167
6,283
(116
)
(2
)
Nine Months Ended
Increase/
2019
2018
(Decrease)
%
(Dollars In Millions)
Electric Operating Revenues:
Residential
$510
$523
($13
)
(2
)
Commercial
255
291
(36
)
(12
)
Industrial
279
295
(16
)
(5
)
Governmental
16
19
(3
)
(16
)
Total billed retail
1,060
1,128
(68
)
(6
)
Sales for resale:
Associated companies
42
46
(4
)
(9
)
Non-associated companies
6
26
(20
)
(77
)
Other
39
30
9
30
Total
$1,147
$1,230
($83
)
(7
)
Billed Electric Energy Sales (GWh):
Residential
4,662
4,789
(127
)
(3
)
Commercial
3,533
3,610
(77
)
(2
)
Industrial
5,999
6,024
(25
)
—
Governmental
194
220
(26
)
(12
)
Total retail
14,388
14,643
(255
)
(2
)
Sales for resale:
Associated companies
1,157
1,199
(42
)
(4
)
Non-associated companies
300
725
(425
)
(59
)
Total
15,845
16,567
(722
)
(4
)
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SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC.
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Results of Operations
System Energy’s principal asset currently consists of an ownership interest and a leasehold interest in Grand Gulf. The capacity and energy from its 90% interest is sold under the Unit Power Sales Agreement to its only four customers, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans. System Energy’s operating revenues are derived from the allocation of the capacity, energy, and related costs associated with its 90% interest in Grand Gulf pursuant to the Unit Power Sales Agreement. Payments under the Unit Power Sales Agreement are System Energy’s only source of operating revenues.
Third Quarter 2019 Compared to Third Quarter 2018
Net income increased $2.1 million primarily due to a lower effective income tax rate.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
Net income increased $4.4 million primarily due to the increase in operating revenues resulting from changes in rate base as compared to the prior year and a lower effective income tax rate.
Income Tax Legislation
See the “
Income Tax Legislation
” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, the federal income tax legislation enacted in December 2017. Note 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K contains additional discussion of the effect of the Tax Act on 2018 results of operations and financial position, the provisions of the Tax Act, and the uncertainties associated with accounting for the Tax Act, and Note 10 to the financial statements herein contains updates to that discussion. Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K contains a discussion of the regulatory proceedings that have considered the effects of the Tax Act.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flow
Cash flows for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
and
2018
were as follows:
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
$95,685
$287,187
Cash flow provided by (used in):
Operating activities
224,675
131,556
Investing activities
15,896
(169,573
)
Financing activities
(171,931
)
5,371
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
68,640
(32,646
)
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$164,325
$254,541
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System Energy Resources, Inc.
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Operating Activities
Net cash flow provided by operating activities increased by $93.1 million for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
compared to the
nine months ended
September 30, 2018
primarily due to a decrease in spending of $47.9 million on nuclear refueling outages in 2019 as compared to the same period in 2018 and the return of the unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes in 2018.
Investing Activities
System Energy’s investing activities provided $15.9 million of cash for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared to using $169.6 million of cash for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 primarily due to the following activity:
•
an increase of $121.8 million as a result of fluctuations in nuclear fuel activity because of variations from year to year in the timing and pricing of fuel reload requirements in the Utility business, material and services deliveries, and the timing of cash payments during the nuclear fuel cycle; and
•
a decrease of $75.5 million in nuclear construction expenditures as a result of spending in 2018 on Grand Gulf outage projects.
Financing Activities
System Energy’s financing activities used $171.9 million of cash for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2019
compared to providing $5.4 million of cash for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2018
primarily due to the following activity:
•
the issuance in March 2018 of $100 million of 3.42% Series J notes by the System Energy nuclear fuel company variable interest entity;
•
an increase of $46 million in common stock dividends and distributions in 2019. Common stock dividends and distributions were lower in 2018 in anticipation of the excess accumulated deferred income taxes being returned to customers as a result of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act;
•
an increase of $48 million in net repayments of long-term borrowings in 2019 on the nuclear fuel company variable interest entity’s credit facility; and
•
net repayments of short-term borrowings of $17.8 million in 2018 on the nuclear fuel company variable interest entity’s credit facility.
In March 2019, System Energy issued
$134 million
of
2.50%
Series 2019 revenue refunding bonds due April 2022. The proceeds were used to redeem, prior to maturity,
$134 million
of
5.875%
Series 1998 pollution control revenue refunding bonds due April 2022. See Note 4 to the financial statements herein and Note 5 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for more details on long-term debt.
Capital Structure
System Energy’s debt to capital ratio is shown in the following table. The decrease in the debt to capital ratio is primarily due to a decrease in retained earnings.
September 30,
2019
December 31, 2018
Debt to capital
44.9
%
46.1
%
Effect of subtracting cash
(8.2
%)
(4.0
%)
Net debt to net capital
36.7
%
42.1
%
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System Energy Resources, Inc.
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents. Debt consists of short-term borrowings and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion. Capital consists of debt and common equity. Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents. System Energy uses the debt to capital ratio in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating System Energy’s financial condition. System Energy uses the net debt to net capital ratio in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating System Energy’s financial condition because net debt indicates System Energy’s outstanding debt position that could not be readily satisfied by cash and cash equivalents on hand.
Uses and Sources of Capital
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Liquidity and Capital Resources
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of System Energy’s uses and sources of capital. Following are updates to the information provided in the Form 10-K.
System Energy is developing its capital investment plan for 2020 through 2022 and currently anticipates making $435 million in capital investments during that period. The preliminary estimate includes amounts associated with specific investments and initiatives such as investments in Grand Gulf.
System Energy’s receivables from the money pool were as follows:
September 30,
2019
December 31,
2018
September 30,
2018
December 31,
2017
(In Thousands)
$14,775
$107,122
$16,365
$111,667
See Note 4 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a description of the money pool.
The System Energy nuclear fuel company variable interest entity has a credit facility in the amount of
$120 million
scheduled to expire in
September 2021
. As of
September 30, 2019
, $53.6 million in loans were outstanding under the System Energy nuclear fuel company variable interest entity credit facility. See Note 4 to the financial statements herein for additional discussion of the variable interest entity credit facility.
Capital Funds Agreement
Pursuant to the terms of the Capital Funds Agreement, Entergy Corporation had agreed to supply System Energy with sufficient capital to (i) maintain System Energy’s equity capital at an amount equal to a minimum of 35% of its total capitalization (excluding short-term debt), (ii) permit the continued commercial operation of Grand Gulf, and (iii) pay in full when due all indebtedness for borrowed money of System Energy. Effective July 19, 2019, the Capital Funds Agreement was terminated.
Federal Regulation
See the “
Rate, Cost-recovery, and Other Regulation
-
Federal Regulation
” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis in the Form 10-K and Note 2 to the financial statements herein and in the Form 10-K for a discussion of federal regulation.
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System Energy Resources, Inc.
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Complaints Against System Energy
Return on Equity and Capital Structure Complaints
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of the return on equity complaints filed by the APSC and the MPSC and by the LPSC against System Energy. The LPSC’s complaint also includes a challenge to System Energy’s capital structure. In August 2018 the FERC issued an order dismissing the LPSC’s request to investigate System Energy’s capital structure and setting for hearing the return on equity complaint, with a refund effective date of April 2018. The portion of the LPSC’s complaint dealing with return on equity was subsequently consolidated with the APSC and MPSC complaint for hearing. The parties are required to address an order (issued in a separate proceeding involving New England transmission owners) that proposed modifying the FERC’s standard methodology for determining return on equity. In September 2018, System Energy filed a request for rehearing and the LPSC filed a request for rehearing or reconsideration of the FERC’s August 2018 order. The LPSC’s request referenced an amended complaint that it filed on the same day raising the same capital structure claim the FERC had earlier dismissed. The FERC initiated a new proceeding for the amended capital structure complaint, and System Energy submitted a response in October 2018. In January 2019 the FERC set the amended capital structure complaint for settlement and hearing proceedings. Settlement procedures in the capital structure proceeding commenced in February 2019. As noted below, in June 2019 settlement discussions were terminated and the amended capital structure complaint was consolidated with the ongoing return on equity proceeding.
In January 2019 the LPSC and the APSC and MPSC filed direct testimony in the return on equity proceeding. For the refund period January 23, 2017 through April 23, 2018, the LPSC argues for an authorized return on equity for System Energy of 7.81% and the APSC and MPSC argue for an authorized return on equity for System Energy of 8.24%. For the refund period April 27, 2018 through July 27, 2019, and for application on a prospective basis, the LPSC argues for an authorized return on equity for System Energy of 7.97% and the APSC and MPSC argue for an authorized return on equity for System Energy of 8.41%. In March 2019, System Energy submitted answering testimony in the return on equity proceeding. For the first refund period, System Energy’s testimony argues for a return on equity of 10.10% (median) or 10.70% (midpoint). For the second refund period, System Energy’s testimony shows that the calculated returns on equity for the first period fall within the range of presumptively just and reasonable returns on equity, and thus the second complaint should be dismissed (and the first period return on equity used going forward). If the FERC nonetheless were to set a new return on equity for the second period (and going forward), System Energy argues the return on equity should be either 10.32% (median) or 10.69% (midpoint).
In May 2019 the FERC trial staff filed its direct and answering testimony in the return on equity proceeding. For the first refund period, the FERC trial staff calculates an authorized return on equity for System Energy of 9.89% based on the application of FERC’s proposed methodology. The FERC trial staff’s direct and answering testimony noted that an authorized return on equity of 9.89% for the first refund period was within the range of presumptively just and reasonable returns on equity for the second refund period, as calculated using a study period ending January 31, 2019 for the second refund period.
In June 2019, System Entergy filed testimony responding to the testimony filed by the FERC trial staff. Among other things, System Energy’s testimony rebutted arguments raised by the FERC trial staff and provided updated calculations for the second refund period based on the study period ending May 31, 2019. For that refund period, System Energy’s testimony shows that strict application of the return on equity methodology proposed by the FERC trial staff indicates that the second complaint would not be dismissed, and the new return on equity would be set at 9.65% (median) or 9.74% (midpoint). System Energy’s testimony argues that these results are insufficient in light of benchmarks such as state returns on equity and treasury bond yields, and instead proposes that the calculated returns on equity for the second period should be either 9.91% (median) or 10.3% (midpoint). System Energy’s testimony also argues that, under application of its proposed modified methodology, the 10.10% return on equity calculated for the first refund period would fall within the range of presumptively just and reasonable returns on equity for the second refund period. System Energy is recording a provision against revenue for the potential outcome of this proceeding.
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Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Also in June 2019, the FERC’s Chief ALJ issued an order terminating settlement discussions in the amended complaint addressing System Energy’s capital structure. The ALJ consolidated the amended complaint with the ongoing return on equity proceeding and set new procedural deadlines for the consolidated hearing, such that the hearing will commence in January 2020 and the initial decision will be due in June 2020.
In August 2019 the LPSC and the APSC and MPSC filed rebuttal testimony in the return on equity proceeding and direct and answering testimony relating to System Energy’s capital structure. The LPSC reargues for an authorized return on equity for System Energy of 7.81% for the first refund period and 7.97% for the second refund period. The APSC and MPSC argue for an authorized return on equity for System Energy of 8.26% for the first refund period and 8.32% for the second refund period. With respect to capital structure, the LPSC proposes that the FERC establish a hypothetical capital structure for SERI for ratemaking purposes. Specifically, the LPSC proposes that System Energy’s common equity ratio be set to Entergy Corporation’s equity ratio of 37% equity and 63% debt. In the alternative, the LPSC argues that the equity ratio should be no higher than 49%, the composite equity ratio of System Energy and the other Entergy operating companies who purchase under the Unit Power Sales Agreement. The APSC and MPSC recommended that 35.98% be set as the common equity ratio for System Energy. As an alternative, the APSC and MPSC proposed that System Energy’s common equity be set based on the median equity ratio of the proxy group for setting the return on equity. The median equity ratio of the proxy group proposed by the APSC and MPSC is 46.75%.
In September 2019 the FERC trial staff filed its rebuttal testimony in the return on equity proceeding. For the first refund period, the FERC trial staff calculates an authorized return on equity for System Energy of 9.40% based on the application of the FERC’s proposed methodology and an updated proxy group. For the second refund period, based on the study period ending May 31, 2019, the FERC trial staff rebuttal testimony argues for a return on equity of 9.63%. In September 2019 the FERC trial staff also filed direct and answering testimony relating to System Energy’s capital structure. The FERC trial staff argues that the average capital structure of the proxy group used to develop System Energy’s return on equity should be used to establish the capital structure. Using this approach, the FERC trial staff calculates the average capital structure for its proposed proxy group of 46.74% common equity, and 53.26% debt.
In October 2019, System Energy filed answering testimony disputing the FERC trial staff’s, the LPSC’s, and the APSC’s and MPSC’s arguments for the use of a hypothetical capital structure and arguing that the use of System Energy’s actual capital structure is just and reasonable.
Grand Gulf Sale-leaseback Renewal Complaint
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in May 2018 the LPSC filed a complaint against System Energy and Entergy Services related to System Energy’s renewal of a sale-leaseback transaction originally entered into in December 1988 for an 11.5% undivided interest in Grand Gulf Unit 1.
In February 2019 the presiding ALJ ruled that the hearing ordered by the FERC includes the issue of whether specific subcategories of accumulated deferred income tax should be included in, or excluded from, System Energy’s formula rate. In March 2019 the LPSC, MPSC, APSC, and City Council filed direct testimony. The LPSC testimony seeks refunds that include the renewal lease payments (approximately $17.2 million per year since July 2015), rate base reductions for accumulated deferred income taxes associated with uncertain tax positions (claimed to be approximately $334.5 million as of December 2018), and the cost of capital additions associated with the sale-leaseback interest (claimed to be approximately $274.8 million), as well as interest on those amounts. The direct testimony of the City Council and the APSC and MPSC address various issues raised by the LPSC. System Energy disputes that any refunds are owed for billings under the Unit Power Sales Agreement. A hearing has been scheduled for November 2019.
In June 2019 System Energy filed answering testimony in the sale-leaseback complaint proceeding arguing that the FERC should reject all claims for refunds. Among other things, System Energy argued that claims for refunds of the costs of lease renewal payments and capital additions should be rejected because those costs were recovered consistent with the Unit Power Sales Agreement formula rate, System Energy was not over or double recovering any costs, and customers will save approximately $850 million over initial and renewal terms of the leases. System Energy
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Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
argued that claims for refunds associated with liabilities arising from uncertain tax positions should be rejected because the liabilities do not provide cost-free capital, the repayment timing of the liabilities is uncertain, and the outcome of the underlying tax positions is uncertain. System Energy’s testimony also challenged the refund calculations supplied by the other parties.
In August 2019 the FERC trial staff filed direct and answering testimony seeking refunds for rate base reductions for liabilities associated with uncertain tax positions (claimed to be up to approximately $602 million plus interest). The FERC trial staff also argued that System Energy recovered $32 million more in depreciation expense for capital additions than it should have. In September 2019, System Energy filed cross-answering testimony disputing the FERC trial staff’s arguments for refunds, stating that the FERC trial staff’s position regarding depreciation rates for capital additions is not unreasonable and explaining that any change in depreciation expense is only one element of a Unit Power Sales Agreement rebilling calculation. Adjustments to depreciation expense in any rebilling under the Unit Power Sales Agreement formula rate will also involve changes to accumulated depreciation, accumulated deferred income taxes, and other formula elements as needed. In October 2019 the LPSC filed rebuttal testimony increasing the amount of refunds sought for liabilities associated with uncertain tax positions. The LPSC now seeks approximately $512 million plus interest. At the same time, the FERC trial staff filed rebuttal testimony conceding that it was no longer seeking up to $602 million related to the uncertain tax positions; instead, it is seeking approximately $511 million plus interest. The LPSC also argued that adjustments to depreciation rates should affect rate base on a prospective basis only.
Nuclear Matters
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS –
Nuclear Matters
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of nuclear matters.
Environmental Risks
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS –
Environmental Risks
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of environmental risks.
Critical Accounting Estimates
See “
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -
Critical Accounting Estimates
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the estimates and judgments necessary in System Energy’s accounting for nuclear decommissioning costs, utility regulatory accounting, impairment of long-lived assets and trust fund investments, taxation and uncertain tax positions, qualified pension and other postretirement benefits, and other contingencies.
New Accounting Pronouncements
See “
New Accounting Pronouncements
” section of Note 1 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of new accounting pronouncements.
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SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC.
INCOME STATEMENTS
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
2019
2018
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
(In Thousands)
OPERATING REVENUES
Electric
$
145,472
$
78,965
$
424,585
$
339,864
OPERATING EXPENSES
Operation and Maintenance:
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale
23,748
14,484
66,335
44,939
Nuclear refueling outage expenses
8,412
5,906
25,013
12,698
Other operation and maintenance
49,533
48,969
147,283
143,003
Decommissioning
8,976
8,626
26,663
25,624
Taxes other than income taxes
7,120
7,106
21,835
21,069
Depreciation and amortization
26,613
4,355
79,761
71,143
Other regulatory charges (credits) - net
(
8,016
)
7,398
(
27,059
)
(
15,080
)
TOTAL
116,386
96,844
339,831
303,396
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)
29,086
(
17,879
)
84,754
36,468
OTHER INCOME
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
2,251
2,028
5,518
7,032
Interest and investment income
8,215
23,738
21,577
33,567
Miscellaneous - net
(
1,300
)
(
1,421
)
(
4,018
)
(
4,391
)
TOTAL
9,166
24,345
23,077
36,208
INTEREST EXPENSE
Interest expense
8,546
9,753
26,467
28,734
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction
(
551
)
(
515
)
(
1,350
)
(
1,783
)
TOTAL
7,995
9,238
25,117
26,951
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES
30,257
(
2,772
)
82,714
45,725
Income taxes
5,226
(
25,744
)
9,633
(
22,942
)
NET INCOME
$
25,031
$
22,972
$
73,081
$
68,667
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC.
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income
$
73,081
$
68,667
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities:
Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning, including nuclear fuel amortization
163,069
133,877
Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued
(
2,426
)
14,159
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Receivables
(
7,456
)
20,806
Accounts payable
2,935
22,637
Prepaid taxes and taxes accrued
14,579
(
1,017
)
Interest accrued
(
1,478
)
2,311
Other working capital accounts
3,411
(
52,524
)
Other regulatory assets
(
9,121
)
(
4,773
)
Other regulatory liabilities
90,118
(
36,119
)
Pension and other postretirement liabilities
(
5,013
)
(
11,629
)
Other assets and liabilities
(
97,024
)
(
24,839
)
Net cash flow provided by operating activities
224,675
131,556
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Construction expenditures
(
92,228
)
(
166,458
)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
5,518
7,032
Nuclear fuel purchases
(
2,046
)
(
110,485
)
Proceeds from the sale of nuclear fuel
26,272
12,867
Proceeds from nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales
348,606
357,209
Investment in nuclear decommissioning trust funds
(
362,573
)
(
365,040
)
Changes in money pool receivable - net
92,347
95,302
Net cash flow provided by (used in) investing activities
15,896
(
169,573
)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt
1,007,775
211,985
Retirement of long-term debt
(
1,069,206
)
(
124,304
)
Changes in short-term borrowings - net
—
(
17,830
)
Common stock dividends and distributions
(
110,500
)
(
64,480
)
Net cash flow provided by (used in) financing activities
(
171,931
)
5,371
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
68,640
(
32,646
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
95,685
287,187
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
164,325
$
254,541
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Cash paid during the period for:
Interest - net of amount capitalized
$
21,052
$
10,308
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC.
BALANCE SHEETS
ASSETS
September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents:
Cash
$
79
$
68
Temporary cash investments
164,246
95,617
Total cash and cash equivalents
164,325
95,685
Accounts receivable:
Associated companies
62,740
148,571
Other
6,330
5,390
Total accounts receivable
69,070
153,961
Materials and supplies - at average cost
111,927
97,225
Deferred nuclear refueling outage costs
20,253
44,424
Prepaid taxes
—
5,415
Prepayments and other
9,040
2,985
TOTAL
374,615
399,695
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS
Decommissioning trust funds
1,002,261
869,543
TOTAL
1,002,261
869,543
UTILITY PLANT
Electric
5,036,030
5,036,116
Construction work in progress
141,858
70,156
Nuclear fuel
158,745
234,889
TOTAL UTILITY PLANT
5,336,633
5,341,161
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization
3,273,504
3,212,080
UTILITY PLANT - NET
2,063,129
2,129,081
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS
Regulatory assets:
Other regulatory assets
455,492
446,371
Other
3,759
4,124
TOTAL
459,251
450,495
TOTAL ASSETS
$
3,899,256
$
3,848,814
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC.
BALANCE SHEETS
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
2019
2018
(In Thousands)
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Currently maturing long-term debt
$
10
$
6
Accounts payable:
Associated companies
11,475
11,031
Other
61,391
47,565
Taxes accrued
9,164
—
Interest accrued
11,817
13,295
Current portion of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes
—
4,426
Other
2,829
2,832
TOTAL
96,686
79,155
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued
811,875
805,296
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits
37,714
38,673
Regulatory liability for income taxes - net
144,639
158,998
Other regulatory liabilities
490,790
381,887
Decommissioning
922,663
896,000
Pension and other postretirement liabilities
93,626
98,639
Long-term debt
569,991
630,744
Other
31,493
22,224
TOTAL
3,102,791
3,032,461
Commitments and Contingencies
COMMON EQUITY
Common stock, no par value, authorized 1,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 789,350 shares in 2019 and 2018
601,850
601,850
Retained earnings
97,929
135,348
TOTAL
699,779
737,198
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
$
3,899,256
$
3,848,814
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC.
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN COMMON EQUITY
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
Common Equity
Common
Stock
Retained
Earnings
Total
(In Thousands)
Balance at December 31, 2017
$
658,350
$
52,459
$
710,809
Net income
—
22,308
22,308
Common stock dividends and distributions
(
56,500
)
(
6,740
)
(
63,240
)
Balance at March 31, 2018
601,850
68,027
669,877
Net income
—
23,387
23,387
Balance at June 30, 2018
601,850
91,414
693,264
Net income
—
22,972
22,972
Common stock dividends and distributions
—
(
1,240
)
(
1,240
)
Balance at September 30, 2018
$
601,850
$
113,146
$
714,996
Balance at December 31, 2018
$
601,850
$
135,348
$
737,198
Net income
—
23,578
23,578
Common stock dividends
—
(
45,500
)
(
45,500
)
Balance at March 31, 2019
601,850
113,426
715,276
Net income
—
24,472
24,472
Common stock dividends
—
(
42,500
)
(
42,500
)
Balance at June 30, 2019
601,850
95,398
697,248
Net income
—
25,031
25,031
Common stock dividends
—
(
22,500
)
(
22,500
)
Balance at September 30, 2019
$
601,850
$
97,929
$
699,779
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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Table of Contents
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
See “
PART I, Item 1,
Litigation
” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of legal, administrative, and other regulatory proceedings affecting Entergy. Also see Notes 1 and 2 to the financial statements herein and “
Item 5, Other Information,
Environmental Regulation
” below for updates regarding environmental proceedings and regulation.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes to the risk factors discussed in “
PART I, Item 1A,
Risk Factors”
in the Form 10-K.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities (a)
Period
Total Number of
Shares Purchased
Average Price Paid
per Share
Total Number of
Shares Purchased
as Part of a
Publicly
Announced Plan
Maximum $
Amount
of Shares that May
Yet be Purchased
Under a Plan (b)
7/01/2019-7/31/2019
—
$—
—
$350,052,918
8/01/2019-8/31/2019
—
$—
—
$350,052,918
9/01/2019-9/30/2019
—
$—
—
$350,052,918
Total
—
$—
—
In accordance with Entergy’s stock-based compensation plans, Entergy periodically grants stock options to key employees, which may be exercised to obtain shares of Entergy’s common stock. According to the plans, these shares can be newly issued shares, treasury stock, or shares purchased on the open market. Entergy’s management has been authorized by the Board to repurchase on the open market shares up to an amount sufficient to fund the exercise of grants under the plans. In addition to this authority, the Board has authorized share repurchase programs to enable opportunistic purchases in response to market conditions. In October 2010 the Board granted authority for a $500 million share repurchase program. The amount of share repurchases under these programs may vary as a result of material changes in business results or capital spending or new investment opportunities. In addition, in the first quarter 2019, Entergy withheld 76,735 shares of its common stock at $86.03 per share, 82,550 shares of its common stock at $86.51 per share, 38,326 shares of its common stock at $87.10 per share, 932 shares of its common stock at $89.19 per share, and 2,280 shares of its common stock at $93.25 per share to pay income taxes due upon vesting of restricted stock granted and payout of performance units as part of its long-term incentive program.
(a)
See Note 12 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for additional discussion of the stock-based compensation plans.
(b)
Maximum amount of shares that may yet be repurchased relates only to the $500 million plan and does not include an estimate of the amount of shares that may be purchased to fund the exercise of grants under the stock-based compensation plans.
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Item 5. Other Information
Regulation of the Nuclear Power Industry
Following is an update to the “
Regulation of the Nuclear Power Industry
” section of Part I, Item 1 of the Form 10-K.
Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982
Nuclear Plant Decommissioning
In March 2019 filings with the NRC were made reporting on decommissioning funding for all of Entergy subsidiaries’ nuclear plants. Those reports showed that decommissioning funding for each of the nuclear plants met the NRC’s financial assurance requirements.
Environmental Regulation
Following are updates to the “
Environmental Regulation
” section of Part I, Item 1 of the Form 10-K.
Clean Air Act and Subsequent Amendments
Potential Legislative, Regulatory, and Judicial Developments
As discussed in the Form 10-K, Entergy continues to support national legislation that would increase planning certainty for electric utilities while addressing carbon dioxide emissions in a responsible and flexible manner. Entergy voluntarily conducted a climate scenario analysis and published a comprehensive report in March 2019. The report follows the framework and recommendations of the Task Force on Climate-related Disclosures, describing climate-related governance, strategy, risk management, and metrics and targets. Scenario analysis resulted in Entergy developing and publishing a new goal of reducing the Utility’s emission rate by 50 percent from 2000 levels by 2030.
Cross-State Air Pollution
In September 2016 the EPA finalized the Cross State Air Pollution Rule Update Rule to address interstate transport for the 2008 ozone NAAQS. Starting in 2017 the final rule requires reductions in summer nitrogen oxides (NO
x
) emissions. Several states, including Arkansas and Texas, filed a challenge to the Update Rule. In September 2019 the D.C. Circuit upheld the EPA’s underlying approach to the Update Rule but determined that it was inconsistent with the Clean Air Act because it failed to include deadlines consistent with downwind states’ deadlines for attainment. The court remanded the rule to the EPA for further consideration but did not vacate, so the rule remains in effect pending the EPA’s further review. Several petitions for reconsideration are still pending with the EPA, including one concerning whether the emissions budget for Mississippi should be increased.
New and Existing Source Performance Standards for Greenhouse Gas Emissions
As a part of a climate plan announced in June 2013, the EPA was directed to (i) reissue proposed carbon pollution standards for new power plants by September 20, 2013, with finalization of the rules to occur in a timely manner; (ii) issue proposed carbon pollution standards, regulations, or guidelines, as appropriate, for modified, reconstructed, and existing power plants no later than June 1, 2014; (iii) finalize those rules by no later than June 1, 2015; and (iv) include in the guidelines addressing existing power plants a requirement that states submit to the EPA the implementation plans required under Section 111(d) of the Clean Air Act and its implementing regulations by no later than June 30, 2016. In January 2014 the EPA issued the proposed New Source Performance Standards rule for new sources. In June 2014 the EPA issued proposed standards for existing power plants. Entergy was actively engaged in the rulemaking process and submitted comments to the EPA in December 2014. The EPA issued the final rules for both new and existing sources in August 2015, and they were published in the Federal Register in October
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2015. The existing source rule, also called the Clean Power Plan, required states to develop plans for compliance with the EPA’s emission standards. In February 2016 the U.S. Supreme Court issued a stay halting the effectiveness of the rule pending review by the D.C. Circuit and, if applicable, by the U.S. Supreme Court. In March 2017 the current administration issued an executive order entitled “Promoting Energy Independence and Economic Growth” instructing the EPA to review and then to suspend, revise, or rescind the Clean Power Plan, if appropriate. The EPA subsequently asked the D.C. Circuit to hold the challenges to the Clean Power Plan and the greenhouse gas new source performance standards in abeyance and signed a notice of withdrawal of the proposed federal plan, model trading rules, and the Clean Energy Incentive Program. The court placed the litigation in abeyance in April 2017. The EPA Administrator also sent a letter to the affected governors explaining that states are not currently required to meet Clean Power Plan deadlines, some of which have passed. In October 2017 the EPA proposed a new rule that would repeal the Clean Power Plan on the grounds that it exceeds the EPA’s statutory authority under the Clean Air Act. In December 2017 the EPA issued an advanced notice of proposed rulemaking regarding section 111(d), seeking comment on the form and content of a replacement for the Clean Power Plan, if one is promulgated. In July 2019 the EPA released its repeal and replacement of the Clean Power Plan. The Affordable Clean Energy Rule, which applies only to existing coal-fired electric generating units, determines that heat rate improvements are the best system of emission reductions and lists six candidate technologies for consideration by states at each coal unit. The rule provides states discretion in determining how the best system for emission reductions applies to individual units, including through the consideration of technical feasibility and the remaining useful life of the facility. In September 2019 the D.C. Circuit dismissed all of the litigation concerning the Clean Power Plan because that rule has been repealed and replaced by the Affordable Clean Energy Rule. Entergy is evaluating the final Affordable Clean Energy Rule’s impacts on its coal units and will monitor litigation challenging the rule. The EPA also has proposed a revision to the new source performance standard on greenhouse gas emissions that primarily impacts new coal units and, therefore, should not impact Entergy.
Groundwater at Certain Nuclear Sites
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in February 2016, Entergy disclosed that elevated tritium levels had been detected in samples from several monitoring wells that are part of Indian Point’s groundwater monitoring program. Investigation of the source of elevated tritium determined that the source was related to a temporary system to process water in preparation for the regularly scheduled refueling outage at Indian Point 2. The NRC had issued a notice of violation related to the adequacy of Entergy’s controls to prevent the introduction of radioactivity into the site groundwater. Entergy completed corrective actions and, in February 2019, the NRC concluded that Entergy had achieved full compliance and closed the violation.
Steam Electric Effluent Guidelines
The 2015 Steam Electric Effluent Limitations Guidelines (ELG) rule requires, among other things, that there be no discharge of bottom ash transport water. The no-discharge requirement contains no exceptions and could cause compliance problems for Entergy’s coal facilities during heavy storm events and under certain non-routine operational conditions. The ELG rule’s compliance dates currently are delayed while the EPA reconsiders the rule. Additionally, the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals recently vacated and remanded the provisions of the rule related to legacy wastewater and leachate. A proposed rule revision on bottom ash transport water is expected in the third quarter 2019 which may allow some flexibility for storm events and non-routine operations, with a final rule expected by the end of the year. A separate rulemaking is expected to address the legacy wastewater and leachate issues. Despite the impending rulemaking, Entergy is implementing projects at its White Bluff and Independence plants to convert to zero-discharge systems to comply with the ELG rule and the coal combustion residuals restrictions on impoundments. Additionally, the Nelson 6 facility is implementing operational and maintenance measures to ensure its original zero-discharge design is maintained for compliance.
Item 6. Exhibits
3(a) -
Amended and Restated Certificate of Formation of Entergy Texas effective August 21, 2019 (3.1 to Form 8-K filed August 21, 2019 in 1-34360).
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3(b) -
Statement of Resolution Establishing the Entergy Texas 5.375% Series A Preferred Stock, Cumulative, No Par Value (Liquidation Value $25 Per Share) (3.3 to Form 8-A filed September 4, 2019 in 1-34360).
3(c) -
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Entergy Texas effective August 19, 2019 (3.2 to Form 8-K filed August 21, 2019 in 1-34360).
*4(a) -
Extension Agreement, dated September 13, 2019, to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of September 14, 2018, among Entergy Corporation, as Borrower, the banks and other financial institutions listed on the signature pages thereof, as Lenders, Citibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent and LC Issuing Bank, MUFG Bank, Ltd., as LC Issuing Bank, and the other LC Issuing Banks from time to time parties thereto.
*4(b) -
Extension Agreement, dated September 13, 2019, to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of September 14, 2018, as supplemented by the Borrower Assumption Agreement of Entergy Arkansas Power, LLC dated as of November 30, 2018, among Entergy Arkansas, as Borrower, the banks and other financial institutions listed on the signature pages thereof, as Lenders, Citibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as LC Issuing Bank, and the other LC Issuing Banks from time to time parties thereto.
*4(c) -
Extension Agreement, dated September 13, 2019, to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of September 14, 2018, among Entergy Louisiana, as Borrower, the banks and other financial institutions listed on the signature pages thereof, as Lenders, Citibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association and BNP Paribas, as LC Issuing Banks, and the other LC Issuing Banks from time to time parties thereto.
*4(d) -
Extension Agreement, dated September 13, 2019, to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of September 14, 2018, among Entergy Texas, as Borrower, the banks and other financial institutions listed on the signature pages thereof, as Lenders, Citibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., BNP Paribas, Mizuho Bank, Ltd., and The Bank of Nova Scotia, as LC Issuing Banks, and the other LC Issuing Banks from time to time parties thereto.
4(e) -
First Supplemental Indenture dated as of September 1, 2019, to Indenture, Deed of Trust and Security Agreement dated as of October 1, 2008, between Entergy Texas and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee (4.61 to Form 8-K filed September 20, 2019 in 1-34360).
4(f) -
Officer’s Certificate No. 13-B-11 dated September 16, 2019, supplemental to Indenture, Deed of Trust and Security Agreement dated as of October 1, 2008, between Entergy Texas and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee (4.57 to Form 8-K filed September 20, 2019 in 1-34360).
4(g) -
Statement of Resolution Establishing the Entergy Texas 5.375% Series A Preferred Stock, Cumulative, No Par Value (Liquidation Value $25 Per Share) (3.3 to Form 8-A filed September 4, 2019 in 1-34360).
*31(a) -
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy Corporation.
*31(b) -
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy Corporation.
*31(c) -
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy Arkansas.
*31(d) -
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy Arkansas.
*31(e) -
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy Louisiana.
*31(f) -
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy Louisiana.
*31(g) -
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy Mississippi.
*31(h) -
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy Mississippi.
*31(i) -
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy New Orleans.
*31(j) -
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy New Orleans.
*31(k) -
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy Texas.
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Table of Contents
*31(l) -
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy Texas.
*31(m) -
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for System Energy.
*31(n) -
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for System Energy.
**32(a) -
Section 1350 Certification for Entergy Corporation.
**32(b) -
Section 1350 Certification for Entergy Corporation.
**32(c) -
Section 1350 Certification for Entergy Arkansas.
**32(d) -
Section 1350 Certification for Entergy Arkansas.
**32(e) -
Section 1350 Certification for Entergy Louisiana.
**32(f) -
Section 1350 Certification for Entergy Louisiana.
**32(g) -
Section 1350 Certification for Entergy Mississippi.
**32(h) -
Section 1350 Certification for Entergy Mississippi.
**32(i) -
Section 1350 Certification for Entergy New Orleans.
**32(j) -
Section 1350 Certification for Entergy New Orleans.
**32(k) -
Section 1350 Certification for Entergy Texas.
**32(l) -
Section 1350 Certification for Entergy Texas.
**32(m) -
Section 1350 Certification for System Energy.
**32(n) -
Section 1350 Certification for System Energy.
*101 INS -
Inline XBRL Instance Document - The instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
*101 SCH -
Inline XBRL Schema Document.
*101 PRE -
Inline XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document.
*101 LAB -
Inline XBRL Label Linkbase Document.
*101 CAL -
Inline XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document.
*101 DEF -
Inline XBRL Definition Linkbase Document.
*104 -
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted in Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibits 101).
___________________________
Pursuant to Item 601(b)(4)(iii) of Regulation S-K, Entergy Corporation agrees to furnish to the Commission upon request any instrument with respect to long-term debt that is not registered or listed herein as an Exhibit because the total amount of securities authorized under such agreement does not exceed ten percent of the total assets of Entergy Corporation and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.
*
Filed herewith.
**
Furnished, not filed, herewith.
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, each registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. The signature for each undersigned company shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference to such company or its subsidiaries.
ENTERGY CORPORATION
ENTERGY ARKANSAS, LLC
ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC
ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, LLC
ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, LLC
ENTERGY TEXAS, INC.
SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC.
/s/ Kimberly A. Fontan
Kimberly A. Fontan
Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
(For each Registrant and for each as
Principal Accounting Officer)
Date:
November 5, 2019
204