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Watchlist
Account
Phillips 66
PSX
#409
Rank
$58.01 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$143.56
Share price
-0.36%
Change (1 day)
22.22%
Change (1 year)
๐ข Oil&Gas
โก Energy
Categories
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Fails to deliver
Cost to borrow
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Total liabilities
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Cash on Hand
Net Assets
Annual Reports (10-K)
Phillips 66
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Financial Year FY2014 Q3
Phillips 66 - 10-Q quarterly report FY2014 Q3
Text size:
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Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
[X]
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
September 30, 2014
or
[ ]
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from
to
Commission file number:
001-35349
Phillips 66
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
45-3779385
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
3010 Briarpark Drive, Houston, Texas 77042
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
281-293-6600
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer [X] Accelerated filer [ ] Non-accelerated filer [ ] Smaller reporting company [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [X]
The registrant had
553,513,402
shares of common stock, $.01 par value, outstanding as of
September 30, 2014
.
Table of Contents
PHILLIPS 66
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Part I – Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Consolidated Statement of Income
1
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
2
Consolidated Balance Sheet
3
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
4
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
5
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
6
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations
36
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
54
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
54
Part II – Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
55
Item 1A. Risk Factors
55
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
55
Item 6. Exhibits
56
Signatures
57
Table of Contents
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Consolidated Statement of Income
Phillips 66
Millions of Dollars
Three Months Ended
September 30
Nine Months Ended
September 30
2014
2013
2014
2013
Revenues and Other Income
Sales and other operating revenues*
$
40,417
44,146
126,249
128,547
Equity in earnings of affiliates
511
647
2,053
2,304
Net gain on dispositions
109
8
125
50
Other income (loss)
11
(7
)
59
65
Total Revenues and Other Income
41,048
44,794
128,486
130,966
Costs and Expenses
Purchased crude oil and products
33,602
38,717
107,299
111,217
Operating expenses
1,104
992
3,271
3,002
Selling, general and administrative expenses
401
349
1,215
1,044
Depreciation and amortization
249
233
722
704
Impairments
12
1
16
26
Taxes other than income taxes*
3,874
3,624
11,344
10,449
Accretion on discounted liabilities
6
6
18
18
Interest and debt expense
60
68
194
207
Foreign currency transaction losses (gains)
13
—
23
(16
)
Total Costs and Expenses
39,321
43,990
124,102
126,651
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
1,727
804
4,384
4,315
Provision for income taxes
538
278
1,451
1,448
Income From Continuing Operations
1,189
526
2,933
2,867
Income from discontinued operations**
—
14
706
43
Net Income
1,189
540
3,639
2,910
Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
9
5
24
10
Net Income Attributable to Phillips 66
$
1,180
535
3,615
2,900
Amounts Attributable to Phillips 66 Common Stockholders:
Income from continuing operations
$
1,180
521
2,909
2,857
Income from discontinued operations
—
14
706
43
Net Income Attributable to Phillips 66
$
1,180
535
3,615
2,900
Net Income Attributable to Phillips 66 Per Share of Common Stock
(dollars)
Basic
Continuing operations
$
2.11
0.86
5.10
4.62
Discontinued operations
—
0.02
1.24
0.07
Net Income Attributable to Phillips 66 Per Share of Common Stock
$
2.11
0.88
6.34
4.69
Diluted
Continuing operations
$
2.09
0.85
5.05
4.58
Discontinued operations
—
0.02
1.23
0.07
Net Income Attributable to Phillips 66 Per Share of Common Stock
$
2.09
0.87
6.28
4.65
Dividends Paid Per Share of Common Stock
(dollars)
$
0.5000
0.3125
1.3900
0.9375
Average Common Shares Outstanding
(in thousands)
Basic
559,492
608,934
569,692
617,654
Diluted
564,958
614,519
575,589
623,846
* Includes excise taxes on petroleum products sales:
$
3,781
3,568
11,046
10,254
** Net of provision for income taxes on discontinued operations:
$
—
8
5
23
Prior period amounts have been recast to reflect discontinued operations.
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
1
Table of Contents
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
Phillips 66
Millions of Dollars
Three Months Ended
September 30
Nine Months Ended
September 30
2014
2013
2014
2013
Net Income
$
1,189
540
3,639
2,910
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Defined benefit plans
Actuarial gain/loss:
Amortization to net income of net actuarial loss
15
22
41
72
Plans sponsored by equity affiliates
4
6
10
(2
)
Income taxes on defined benefit plans
(5
)
(11
)
(16
)
(25
)
Defined benefit plans, net of tax
14
17
35
45
Foreign currency translation adjustments
(233
)
186
(106
)
(98
)
Income taxes on foreign currency translation adjustments
8
(4
)
9
(1
)
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax
(225
)
182
(97
)
(99
)
Hedging activities by equity affiliates
—
—
—
1
Income taxes on hedging activities by equity affiliates
—
—
—
—
Hedging activities by equity affiliates, net of tax
—
—
—
1
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax
(211
)
199
(62
)
(53
)
Comprehensive Income
978
739
3,577
2,857
Less: comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests
9
5
24
10
Comprehensive Income Attributable to Phillips 66
$
969
734
3,553
2,847
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
2
Table of Contents
Consolidated Balance Sheet
Phillips 66
Millions of Dollars
September 30
2014
December 31
2013
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$
3,108
5,400
Accounts and notes receivable (net of allowances of $43 million in 2014 and $47 million in 2013)
7,043
7,900
Accounts and notes receivable—related parties
1,723
1,732
Inventories
5,673
3,354
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
647
851
Total Current Assets
18,194
19,237
Investments and long-term receivables
10,237
11,220
Net properties, plants and equipment
16,951
15,398
Goodwill
3,275
3,096
Intangibles
819
698
Other assets
174
149
Total Assets
$
49,650
49,798
Liabilities
Accounts payable
$
10,381
9,948
Accounts payable—related parties
1,089
1,142
Short-term debt
35
24
Accrued income and other taxes
945
872
Employee benefit obligations
363
476
Other accruals
956
469
Total Current Liabilities
13,769
12,931
Long-term debt
6,178
6,131
Asset retirement obligations and accrued environmental costs
726
700
Deferred income taxes
5,632
6,125
Employee benefit obligations
842
921
Other liabilities and deferred credits
309
598
Total Liabilities
27,456
27,406
Equity
Common stock (2,500,000,000 shares authorized at $.01 par value)
Issued (2014—636,940,692 shares; 2013—634,285,955 shares)
Par value
6
6
Capital in excess of par
19,028
18,887
Treasury stock (at cost: 2014—83,427,290 shares; 2013—44,106,380 shares)
(5,702
)
(2,602
)
Retained earnings
8,439
5,622
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
(25
)
37
Total Stockholders’ Equity
21,746
21,950
Noncontrolling interests
448
442
Total Equity
22,194
22,392
Total Liabilities and Equity
$
49,650
49,798
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
Table of Contents
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
Phillips 66
Millions of Dollars
Nine Months Ended
September 30
2014
2013
Cash Flows From Operating Activities
Net income
$
3,639
2,910
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities
Depreciation and amortization
722
704
Impairments
16
26
Accretion on discounted liabilities
18
18
Deferred taxes
(527
)
282
Undistributed equity earnings
360
(76
)
Net
gain
on dispositions
(125
)
(50
)
Income from discontinued operations
(706
)
(43
)
Other
70
34
Working capital adjustments
Decrease (increase) in accounts and notes receivable
810
535
Decrease (increase) in inventories
(2,336
)
(1,353
)
Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses and other current assets
(95
)
(90
)
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable
299
2,017
Increase (decrease) in taxes and other accruals
510
163
Net cash provided by continuing operating activities
2,655
5,077
Net cash provided by discontinued operations
2
53
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
2,657
5,130
Cash Flows From Investing Activities
Capital expenditures and investments
(2,647
)
(1,156
)
Proceeds from asset dispositions*
663
1,188
Advances/loans—related parties
(3
)
(65
)
Collection of advances/loans—related parties
—
100
Other
161
—
Net cash provided by (used in) continuing investing activities
(1,826
)
67
Net cash used in discontinued operations
(2
)
(14
)
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities
(1,828
)
53
Cash Flows From Financing Activities
Repayment of debt
(30
)
(1,015
)
Issuance of common stock
1
(4
)
Repurchase of common stock
(1,750
)
(1,602
)
Share exchange—PSPI transaction
(450
)
—
Dividends paid on common stock
(787
)
(575
)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests
(18
)
(1
)
Net proceeds from issuance of Phillips 66 Partners LP common units
—
404
Other
23
(4
)
Net cash used in continuing financing activities
(3,011
)
(2,797
)
Net cash provided by (used in) discontinued operations
—
—
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities
(3,011
)
(2,797
)
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash Equivalents
(110
)
82
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents
(2,292
)
2,468
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
5,400
3,474
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
$
3,108
5,942
* Includes return of investments in equity affiliates.
Prior period amounts have been recast to reflect discontinued operations.
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
Table of Contents
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
Phillips 66
Millions of Dollars
Attributable to Phillips 66
Common Stock
Par
Value
Capital in Excess of Par
Treasury Stock
Retained
Earnings
Accum. Other
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Noncontrolling
Interests
Total
December 31, 2012
$
6
18,726
(356
)
2,713
(314
)
31
20,806
Net income
—
—
—
2,900
—
10
2,910
Other comprehensive loss
—
—
—
—
(53
)
—
(53
)
Cash dividends paid on common stock
—
—
—
(575
)
—
—
(575
)
Repurchase of common stock
—
—
(1,602
)
—
—
—
(1,602
)
Benefit plan activity
—
116
—
(8
)
—
—
108
Issuance of Phillips 66 Partners LP common units
—
—
—
—
—
404
404
Distributions to noncontrolling interests and other
—
(3
)
—
—
—
(1
)
(4
)
September 30, 2013
$
6
18,839
(1,958
)
5,030
(367
)
444
21,994
December 31, 2013
$
6
18,887
(2,602
)
5,622
37
442
22,392
Net income
—
—
—
3,615
—
24
3,639
Other comprehensive loss
—
—
—
—
(62
)
—
(62
)
Cash dividends paid on common stock
—
—
—
(787
)
—
—
(787
)
Repurchase of common stock
—
—
(1,750
)
—
—
—
(1,750
)
Share exchange—PSPI transaction
—
—
(1,350
)
—
—
—
(1,350
)
Benefit plan activity
—
141
—
(11
)
—
—
130
Distributions to noncontrolling interests and other
—
—
—
—
—
(18
)
(18
)
September 30, 2014
$
6
19,028
(5,702
)
8,439
(25
)
448
22,194
Shares in Thousands
Common Stock Issued
Treasury Stock
December 31, 2012
631,150
7,604
Repurchase of common stock
—
26,645
Shares issued—share-based compensation
2,635
—
September 30, 2013
633,785
34,249
December 31, 2013
634,286
44,106
Repurchase of common stock
—
21,898
Share exchange—PSPI transaction
—
17,423
Shares issued—share-based compensation
2,655
—
September 30, 2014
636,941
83,427
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
Table of Contents
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Phillips 66
Note 1—
Interim Financial Information
The interim financial information presented in the financial statements included in this report is unaudited and includes all known accruals and adjustments necessary, in the opinion of management, for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial position of Phillips 66 and its results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. Unless otherwise specified, all such adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature. Certain notes and other information have been condensed or omitted from the interim financial statements included in this report. Therefore, these interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes included in our
2013
Annual Report on Form 10-K. The results of operations for the
three and nine months
ended
September 30, 2014
, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
Certain prior period financial information has been recast to reflect a change in the composition of our operating segments. See
Note 21—Segment Disclosures and Related Information
, for additional information.
Note 2—
Changes in Accounting Principles
Effective July 1, 2014, we early adopted the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2014-08, “Presentation of Financial Statements (Topic 205) and Property, Plant, and Equipment (Topic 360): Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity.” This ASU amends the definition of discontinued operations so that only disposals of components of an entity representing major strategic shifts that have a major effect on an entity’s operations and financial results will qualify for discontinued operations reporting. The ASU also requires additional disclosures about discontinued operations and individually material disposals that do not meet the definition of a discontinued operation. The adoption of this ASU did not have an effect on our consolidated financial statements.
Note 3—
Variable Interest Entities (VIEs)
In 2013, we formed Phillips 66 Partners LP, a master limited partnership, to own, operate, develop and acquire primarily fee-based crude oil, refined petroleum product and natural gas liquids pipelines and terminals, as well as other transportation and midstream assets. We consolidate Phillips 66 Partners as we determined that Phillips 66 Partners is a VIE and we are the primary beneficiary. As general partner, we have the ability to control its financial interests, as well as the ability to direct the activities of Phillips 66 Partners that most significantly impact its economic performance. See
Note 23—Phillips 66 Partners LP
, for additional information.
We hold significant variable interests in VIEs that have not been consolidated because we are not considered the primary beneficiary. Information on these VIEs follows:
Merey Sweeny, L.P. (MSLP) is a limited partnership that owns a delayed coker and related facilities at the Sweeny Refinery. As discussed more fully in
Note 7—Investments, Loans and Long-Term Receivables
, in August 2009, a call right was exercised to acquire the
50 percent
ownership interest in MSLP of the co-venturer, Petróleos de Venezuela S.A. (PDVSA). That exercise was challenged, and the dispute has been arbitrated. In April 2014, the arbitral tribunal upheld the exercise of the call right and the acquisition of the
50 percent
ownership interest. In July 2014, PDVSA filed a petition to vacate the tribunal’s award. Until this matter is resolved, we will continue to use the equity method of accounting for MSLP, and the VIE analysis below is based on the ownership and governance structure in place prior to the exercise of the call right. MSLP is a VIE because, in securing lender consents in connection with our separation from ConocoPhillips in 2012 (the Separation), we provided a
100 percent
debt guarantee to the lender of the
8.85%
senior notes issued by MSLP. PDVSA did not participate in the debt guarantee. In our VIE assessment, this disproportionate debt guarantee, plus other liquidity support provided jointly by us and PDVSA independently of equity ownership, results in MSLP not being exposed to all potential losses. We have determined we are not the primary beneficiary while our call exercise award is subject to vacatur because under the partnership agreement the co-venturers jointly direct the activities of MSLP that most significantly impact economic performance. At
September 30, 2014
, our maximum exposure to loss represented the outstanding debt principal balance of
$203 million
and our investment of
$131 million
.
6
Table of Contents
We have a
50 percent
ownership interest with a
50 percent
governance interest in Excel Paralubes (Excel). Excel is a VIE because, in securing lender consents in connection with the Separation, ConocoPhillips provided a
50 percent
debt guarantee to the lender of the
7.43%
senior secured bonds issued by Excel. We provided a full indemnity to ConocoPhillips for this debt guarantee. Our co-venturer did not participate in the debt guarantee. In our assessment of the VIE, this debt guarantee, plus other liquidity support up to
$60 million
provided jointly by us and our co-venturer independently of equity ownership, results in Excel not being exposed to all potential losses. We have determined we are not the primary beneficiary because we and our co-venturer jointly direct the activities of Excel that most significantly impact economic performance. We use the equity method of accounting for this investment. At
September 30, 2014
, our maximum exposure to loss represented
50 percent
of the outstanding debt principal balance of
$86 million
, or
$43 million
, plus half of the
$60 million
liquidity support, or
$30 million
. The book value of our investment in Excel at
September 30, 2014
, was
$124 million
.
In 2013, we entered into a multi-year consignment fuels agreement with a marketer who we currently support with debt guarantees. Pursuant to the consignment fuels agreement, we own the fuels inventory, control the fuel marketing at each site and pay a fixed monthly fee to the marketer. We determined the consignment fuels agreement and the debt guarantees together create a variable interest in the marketer, with the marketer not being exposed to all potential losses. We determined we are not the primary beneficiary because we do not have the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the economic performance of the marketer or its service stations. We have
no
ownership interest in the marketer. At
September 30, 2014
, our maximum exposure to loss represented the outstanding debt balance of
$190 million
and the fixed annual contractual payments under the consignment fuels agreement of approximately
$90 million
.
Note 4—
Inventories
Inventories consisted of the following:
Millions of Dollars
September 30
2014
December 31
2013
Crude oil and petroleum products
$
5,412
3,093
Materials and supplies
261
261
$
5,673
3,354
Inventories valued on the last-in, first-out (LIFO) basis totaled
$5,252 million
and
$2,945 million
at
September 30, 2014
, and
December 31, 2013
, respectively. The estimated excess of current replacement cost over LIFO cost of inventories amounted to approximately
$7,400 million
and
$7,600 million
at
September 30, 2014
, and
December 31, 2013
, respectively.
Note 5—
Business Combinations
We completed the following acquisitions during the first nine months of 2014:
•
In August 2014, we acquired a
7.1 million
-barrel-storage-capacity crude oil and petroleum products terminal located near Beaumont, Texas, to promote growth plans in our Midstream business.
•
In July 2014, we acquired Spectrum Corporation, a private label and specialty lubricants business headquartered in Memphis, Tennessee. The acquisition supports our plans to selectively grow stable-return businesses in our Marketing and Specialties (M&S) segment.
•
In March 2014, we acquired our co-venturer’s interest in an entity that operates a power and steam generation plant located in Texas that is included in our M&S segment. This acquisition provided us with full operational control over a key facility providing utilities and other services to
one
of our refineries.
7
Table of Contents
We funded each of these acquisitions with cash on hand. Total cash consideration paid was
$741 million
, net of cash acquired, and this amount is included in the “Capital expenditures and investments” line of our consolidated statement of cash flows. In the aggregate, we provisionally recorded
$592 million
of properties, plants and equipment (PP&E),
$179 million
of goodwill,
$110 million
of intangible assets,
$70 million
of net working capital and
$92 million
of assumed long-term liabilities. The completion of our acquisition accounting for these transactions is subject to the finalization of valuations of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed.
Note 6—
Assets Held for Sale or Sold
In July 2014, we entered into an agreement to sell the Bantry Bay terminal in Ireland, which is included in our Refining segment. Following regulatory review, the transaction is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2014. As of September 30, 2014, the net assets of the terminal were classified as held for sale, which resulted in a before-tax impairment of
$12 million
from reducing the carrying value of the long-lived assets to estimated fair value less costs to sell. In addition, we reclassified long-lived assets of
$77 million
to the “Prepaid expenses and other current assets” line of our consolidated balance sheet. The long-term liabilities reclassified to the “Other accruals” line of our consolidated balance sheet were not material.
In December 2013, we entered into an agreement to exchange the stock of Phillips Specialty Products Inc. (PSPI), a flow improver business, which was included in our M&S segment, for shares of Phillips 66 common stock owned by the other party. Accordingly, as of December 31, 2013, the net assets of PSPI were classified as held for sale and the results of operations of PSPI were reported as discontinued operations. At December 31, 2013, PSPI had a net carrying value of
$193 million
, which primarily included
$58 million
of net PP&E and
$117 million
of allocated goodwill. The carrying amounts of PSPI’s assets and liabilities at December 31, 2013, were reported in the “Prepaid expenses and other current assets” and “Other accruals” lines of our consolidated balance sheet, respectively.
On February 25, 2014, we completed the PSPI share exchange, resulting in the receipt of approximately
17.4 million
shares of Phillips 66 common stock, which are held as treasury shares, and the recognition of a before-tax gain of
$696 million
. At the time of the disposition, PSPI had a net carrying value of
$685 million
, which primarily included
$481 million
of cash and cash equivalents,
$60 million
of net PP&E and
$117 million
of allocated goodwill. Cash and cash equivalents of
$450 million
included in PSPI’s net carrying value is reflected as a financing cash outflow in the “Share exchange—PSPI transaction” line of our consolidated statement of cash flows. Revenues, income before-tax and net income from discontinued operations, excluding the recognized before-tax gain of
$696 million
, were not material for the
nine-month periods
ended
September 30,
2014 and 2013.
In July 2013, we completed the sale of the Immingham Combined Heat and Power Plant (ICHP), which was included in our M&S segment. At the time of the disposition, ICHP had a net carrying value of
$762 million
, which primarily included
$724 million
of net PP&E,
$110 million
of allocated goodwill, and
$111 million
of deferred tax liabilities. A gain was deferred due to an indemnity provided to the buyer. A portion of the deferred gain is denominated in a foreign currency; accordingly, the amount of the deferred gain translated into U.S. dollars is subject to change based on currency fluctuations. Absent claims under the indemnity, the deferred gain will be recognized into earnings as our exposure under this indemnity declines. As of December 31, 2013, the deferred gain was
$375 million
. In the third quarter of 2014, we recognized
$109 million
of the previously deferred gain, which is included in the “Net gain on dispositions” line of our consolidated statement of income. As of September 30, 2014, the remaining deferred gain was
$265 million
.
In May 2013, we sold our E-Gas™ Technology business. The business was included in our M&S segment and at the time of disposition had a net carrying value of approximately
$13 million
, including a goodwill allocation. The
$48 million
before-tax gain is included in the “Net gain on dispositions” line of our consolidated income statement.
8
Table of Contents
Note 7—
Investments, Loans and Long-Term Receivables
Equity Investments
Summarized 100 percent financial information for
WRB Refining LP
(WRB) and Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LLC (
CPChem
) were as follows:
Millions of Dollars
Three Months Ended
September 30
Nine Months Ended
September 30
2014
2013
2014
2013
Revenues
$
7,896
8,754
24,579
24,974
Income before income taxes
784
820
3,094
3,585
Net income
758
801
3,021
3,526
WRB
WRB is a
50
-percent-owned business venture with Cenovus Energy Inc. (Cenovus). Cenovus was obligated to contribute
$7.5 billion
, plus accrued interest, to WRB over a 10-year period that began in 2007. In the first quarter of 2014, Cenovus prepaid its remaining balance under this obligation. As a result, WRB declared a special dividend, which was distributed to the co-venturers in March 2014. Of the
$1,232 million
that we received,
$760 million
was considered a return on our investment in WRB (an operating cash inflow), and
$472 million
was considered a return of our investment in WRB (an investing cash inflow). The return of investment portion of the dividend was included in the “Proceeds from assets dispositions” line in our consolidated statement of cash flows. At September 30, 2014, the book value of our investment in WRB was
$1,933 million
and our basis difference was
$3,418 million
.
Other
MSLP owns a delayed coker and related facilities at the Sweeny Refinery. MSLP processes long residue, which is produced from heavy sour crude oil, for a processing fee. Fuel-grade petroleum coke is produced as a by-product and becomes the property of MSLP. Prior to August 28, 2009, MSLP was owned
50
/
50
by ConocoPhillips and PDVSA. Under the agreements that govern the relationships between the partners, certain defaults by PDVSA with respect to supply of crude oil to the Sweeny Refinery triggered the right to acquire PDVSA’s
50 percent
ownership interest in MSLP, which was exercised on August 28, 2009. PDVSA initiated arbitration with the International Chamber of Commerce challenging the exercise of the call right and claiming it was invalid. The arbitral tribunal held hearings on the merits of the dispute in December 2012, and post-hearing briefs were exchanged in March 2013. The arbitral tribunal issued its ruling in April 2014, which upheld the exercise of the call right and the acquisition of the
50 percent
ownership interest. In July 2014, PDVSA filed a petition in U.S. district court to vacate the tribunal’s ruling. Following the Separation, Phillips 66 generally indemnifies ConocoPhillips for liabilities, if any, arising out of the exercise of the call right or otherwise with respect to the joint venture or the refinery. Until this matter is resolved, we will continue to use the equity method of accounting for our investment in MSLP.
9
Table of Contents
Note 8—
Properties, Plants and Equipment
Our investment in PP&E, with the associated accumulated depreciation and amortization (Accum. D&A), was:
Millions of Dollars
September 30, 2014
December 31, 2013
Gross
PP&E
Accum.
D&A
Net
PP&E
Gross
PP&E
Accum.
D&A
Net
PP&E
Midstream
$
4,285
1,160
3,125
2,865
1,104
1,761
Chemicals
—
—
—
—
—
—
Refining
19,699
7,162
12,537
19,191
6,718
12,473
Marketing and Specialties
1,493
744
749
1,395
749
646
Corporate and Other
1,063
523
540
975
457
518
Discontinued Operations*
—
—
—
—
—
—
$
26,540
9,589
16,951
24,426
9,028
15,398
* At December 31, 2013, net PP&E of $58 million associated with discontinued operations was classified as current assets.
Note 9—
Goodwill
Effective January 1, 2014, we reallocated
$52 million
of goodwill from the Refining segment to the M&S segment based upon the realignment of certain assets between the reporting units. Goodwill was reassigned to the reporting units using a relative fair value approach. Goodwill impairment testing was completed and
no
impairment recognition was required. See
Note 21—Segment Disclosures and Related Information
, for additional information on this segment realignment.
See
Note 5—Business Combinations
, and
Note 6—Assets Held for Sale or Sold
, for information on goodwill assigned to business acquisitions and dispositions, respectively.
The carrying amount of goodwill was as follows:
Millions of Dollars
September 30
2014
December 31
2013
Midstream
$
543
518
Refining
1,867
1,867
Marketing and Specialties
865
711
$
3,275
3,096
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Note 10—
Impairments
The
three- and nine-month periods
ended
September 30, 2014
and
2013
, included the following before-tax impairment charges:
Millions of Dollars
Three Months Ended
September 30
Nine Months Ended
September 30
2014
2013
2014
2013
Refining
$
12
1
14
2
Marketing and Specialties
—
—
2
15
Corporate and Other
—
—
—
9
$
12
1
16
26
During the third quarter of 2014, we recorded a
$12 million
held-for-sale impairment in our Refining segment related to the Bantry Bay terminal. See
Note 6—Assets Held for Sale or Sold
, for additional information.
During the
nine-month period
of
2013
, we recorded a
$15 million
held-for-use impairment in our M&S segment, primarily related to PP&E associated with our planned exit from the composite graphite business.
Note 11—
Earnings Per Share
The numerator of basic earnings per share (EPS) is net income attributable to Phillips 66, reduced by noncancelable dividends paid on unvested share-based employee awards during the vesting period (participating securities). The denominator of basic EPS is the sum of the daily weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the periods presented and fully vested stock and unit awards that have not yet been issued as common stock. The numerator of diluted EPS is also based on net income attributable to Phillips 66, which is reduced only by dividend equivalents paid on participating securities for which the dividends are more dilutive than the participation of the awards in the earnings of the periods presented. To the extent unvested stock, unit or option awards and vested unexercised stock options are dilutive, they are included with the weighted-average common shares outstanding in the denominator. Treasury stock is excluded from the denominator in both basic and diluted EPS.
11
Table of Contents
Three Months Ended
September 30
Nine Months Ended
September 30
2014
2013
2014
2013
Basic
Diluted
Basic
Diluted
Basic
Diluted
Basic
Diluted
Amounts attributed to Phillips 66 Common Stockholders
(millions)
:
Income from continuing operations attributable to Phillips 66
$
1,180
1,180
521
521
2,909
2,909
2,857
2,857
Income allocated to participating securities
(2
)
—
(2
)
—
(5
)
—
(4
)
—
Income from continuing operations available to common stockholders
1,178
1,180
519
521
2,904
2,909
2,853
2,857
Discontinued operations
—
—
14
14
706
706
43
43
Net Income available to common stockholders
$
1,178
1,180
533
535
3,610
3,615
2,896
2,900
Weighted-average common shares outstanding
(thousands)
:
555,677
559,492
605,176
608,934
565,831
569,692
613,896
617,654
Effect of stock-based compensation
3,815
5,466
3,758
5,585
3,861
5,897
3,758
6,192
Weighted-average common shares outstanding—EPS
559,492
564,958
608,934
614,519
569,692
575,589
617,654
623,846
Earnings Per Share of Common Stock
(dollars)
:
Income from continuing operations attributable to Phillips 66
$
2.11
2.09
0.86
0.85
5.10
5.05
4.62
4.58
Discontinued operations
—
—
0.02
0.02
1.24
1.23
0.07
0.07
Earnings Per Share
$
2.11
2.09
0.88
0.87
6.34
6.28
4.69
4.65
12
Table of Contents
Note 12—
Debt
At both
September 30, 2014
, and December 31,
2013
, we had
no
direct outstanding borrowings under our
$4.5 billion
revolving credit agreement, while
$51 million
in letters of credit had been issued that were supported by it. At
September 30, 2014
, and December 31, 2013,
no
amount had been drawn on the
$250 million
revolving credit agreement of Phillips 66 Partners. Accordingly, as of
September 30, 2014
, an aggregate
$4.7 billion
of total capacity was available under these facilities.
At September 30, 2014, we classified
$800 million
of debt due within one year as long-term debt, based on our intent to refinance the obligation on a long-term basis and our ability to do so under our revolving credit facility.
Effective September 30, 2014, we terminated our
$696 million
trade receivables securitization facility.
No
amounts were drawn against this facility throughout its duration, and at the time of termination
no
letters of credit were outstanding thereunder.
Note 13—
Guarantees
At
September 30, 2014
, we were liable for certain contingent obligations under various contractual arrangements as described below. We recognize a liability, at inception, for the fair value of our obligation as a guarantor for newly issued or modified guarantees. Unless the carrying amount of the liability is noted below, we have not recognized a liability either because the guarantees were issued prior to December 31, 2002, or because the fair value of the obligation is immaterial. In addition, unless otherwise stated, we are not currently performing with any significance under the guarantee and expect future performance to be either immaterial or have only a remote chance of occurrence.
Guarantees of Joint Venture Debt
In April 2012, in connection with the Separation, we issued a guarantee for
100 percent
of the
8.85%
senior notes issued by MSLP in July 1999. At
September 30, 2014
, the maximum potential amount of future payments to third parties under the guarantee was estimated to be
$203 million
, which could become payable if MSLP fails to meet its obligations under the senior notes agreement. The senior notes mature in 2019.
Other Guarantees
We have residual value guarantees associated with leases with maximum future potential payments totaling
$292 million
. We have other guarantees with maximum future potential payment amounts totaling
$310 million
, which consist primarily of guarantees to fund the short-term cash liquidity deficits of certain joint ventures, guarantees of third parties related to prior asset dispositions, and guarantees of the lease payment obligations of a joint venture. These guarantees generally extend up to
10
years or life of the venture.
Indemnifications
Over the years, we have entered into various agreements to sell ownership interests in certain corporations, joint ventures and assets that gave rise to qualifying indemnifications. Agreements associated with these sales include indemnifications for taxes, litigation, environmental liabilities, permits and licenses, supply arrangements, and employee claims; and real estate indemnity against tenant defaults. The provisions of these indemnifications vary greatly. The majority of these indemnifications are related to environmental issues, the term is generally indefinite, and the maximum amount of future payments is generally unlimited. The carrying amount recorded for indemnifications at
September 30, 2014
, was
$234 million
. We amortize the indemnification liability over the relevant time period, if one exists, based on the facts and circumstances surrounding each type of indemnity. In cases where the indemnification term is indefinite, we will reverse the liability when we have information the liability is essentially relieved or amortize the liability over an appropriate time period as the fair value of our indemnification exposure declines. Although it is reasonably possible future payments may exceed amounts recorded, due to the nature of the indemnifications, it is not possible to make a reasonable estimate of the maximum potential amount of future payments. Included in the recorded carrying amount were
$107 million
of environmental accruals for known contamination that were included in asset retirement obligations and accrued environmental costs at
September 30, 2014
. For additional information about environmental liabilities, see
Note 14—Contingencies and Commitments
.
13
Table of Contents
Indemnification and Release Agreement
In 2012, we entered into the Indemnification and Release Agreement with ConocoPhillips. This agreement governs the treatment between ConocoPhillips and us of matters relating to indemnification, insurance, litigation responsibility and management, and litigation document sharing and cooperation arising in connection with the Separation. Generally, the agreement provides for cross-indemnities principally designed to place financial responsibility for the obligations and liabilities of our business with us and financial responsibility for the obligations and liabilities of ConocoPhillips’ business with ConocoPhillips. The agreement also establishes procedures for handling claims subject to indemnification and related matters.
Note 14—
Contingencies and Commitments
A number of lawsuits involving a variety of claims that arose in the ordinary course of business have been filed against us or are subject to indemnifications provided by us. We also may be required to remove or mitigate the effects on the environment of the placement, storage, disposal or release of certain chemical, mineral and petroleum substances at various active and inactive sites. We regularly assess the need for accounting recognition or disclosure of these contingencies. In the case of all known contingencies (other than those related to income taxes), we accrue a liability when the loss is probable and the amount is reasonably estimable. If a range of amounts can be reasonably estimated and no amount within the range is a better estimate than any other amount, then the minimum of the range is accrued. We do not reduce these liabilities for potential insurance or third-party recoveries. If applicable, we record receivables for probable insurance or other third-party recoveries. In the case of income-tax-related contingencies, we use a cumulative probability-weighted loss accrual in cases where sustaining a tax position is less than certain.
Based on currently available information, we believe it is remote that future costs related to known contingent liability exposures will exceed current accruals by an amount that would have a material adverse impact on our consolidated financial statements. As we learn new facts concerning contingencies, we reassess our position both with respect to accrued liabilities and other potential exposures. Estimates particularly sensitive to future changes include contingent liabilities recorded for environmental remediation, tax and legal matters. Estimated future environmental remediation costs are subject to change due to such factors as the uncertain magnitude of cleanup costs, the unknown time and extent of such remedial actions that may be required, and the determination of our liability in proportion to that of other potentially responsible parties. Estimated future costs related to tax and legal matters are subject to change as events evolve and as additional information becomes available during the administrative and litigation processes.
Environmental
We are subject to international, federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations. When we prepare our consolidated financial statements, we record accruals for environmental liabilities based on management’s best estimates, using all information available at the time. We measure estimates and base liabilities on currently available facts, existing technology, and presently enacted laws and regulations, taking into account stakeholder and business considerations. When measuring environmental liabilities, we also consider our prior experience in remediation of contaminated sites, other companies’ cleanup experience, and data released by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) or other organizations. We consider unasserted claims in our determination of environmental liabilities, and we accrue them in the period they are both probable and reasonably estimable.
Although liability of those potentially responsible for environmental remediation costs is generally joint and several for federal sites and frequently so for state sites, we are usually only one of many companies alleged to have liability at a particular site. Due to the joint and several liabilities, we could be responsible for all cleanup costs related to any site at which we have been designated as a potentially responsible party. We have been successful to date in sharing cleanup costs with other financially sound companies. Many of the sites at which we are potentially responsible are still under investigation by the EPA or the state agencies concerned. Prior to actual cleanup, those potentially responsible normally assess the site conditions, apportion responsibility and determine the appropriate remediation. In some instances, we may have no liability or may attain a settlement of liability. Where it appears that other potentially responsible parties may be financially unable to bear their proportional share, we consider this inability in estimating our potential liability, and we adjust our accruals accordingly. As a result of various acquisitions in the past, we assumed certain environmental obligations. Some of these environmental obligations are mitigated by indemnifications made by others for our benefit and some of the indemnifications are subject to dollar and time limits.
14
Table of Contents
We are currently participating in environmental assessments and cleanups at numerous federal Superfund and comparable state sites. After an assessment of environmental exposures for cleanup and other costs, we make accruals on an undiscounted basis (except those pertaining to sites acquired in a purchase business combination, which we record on a discounted basis) for planned investigation and remediation activities for sites where it is probable future costs will be incurred and these costs can be reasonably estimated. At
September 30, 2014
, our total environmental accrual was
$519 million
, compared with
$492 million
at
December 31, 2013
. We expect to incur a substantial amount of these expenditures within the next
30
years. We have not reduced these accruals for possible insurance recoveries. In the future, we may be involved in additional environmental assessments, cleanups and proceedings.
Legal Proceedings
Our legal organization applies its knowledge, experience and professional judgment to the specific characteristics of our cases, employing a litigation management process to manage and monitor the legal proceedings against us. Our process facilitates the early evaluation and quantification of potential exposures in individual cases. This process also enables us to track those cases that have been scheduled for trial and/or mediation. Based on professional judgment and experience in using these litigation management tools and available information about current developments in all our cases, our legal organization regularly assesses the adequacy of current accruals and determines if adjustment of existing accruals, or establishment of new accruals, is required.
Other Contingencies
We have contingent liabilities resulting from throughput agreements with pipeline and processing companies not associated with financing arrangements. Under these agreements, we may be required to provide any such company with additional funds through advances and penalties for fees related to throughput capacity not utilized.
At
September 30, 2014
, we had performance obligations secured by letters of credit and bank guarantees of
$834 million
(
$51 million
of which were issued under the provisions of our revolving credit facility, and the remainder were issued as direct bank letters of credit and bank guarantees) related to various purchase and other commitments incident to the ordinary conduct of business.
Note 15—
Derivatives and Financial Instruments
Derivative Instruments
We use financial and commodity-based derivative contracts to manage exposures to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and commodity prices or to capture market opportunities. Since we are not currently using cash-flow hedge accounting, all gains and losses, realized or unrealized, from commodity derivative contracts have been recognized in the consolidated statement of income. Gains and losses from derivative contracts held for trading not directly related to our physical business, whether realized or unrealized, have been reported net in “Other income (loss)” on our consolidated statement of income. Cash flows from all our derivative activity for the periods presented appear in the operating section of the consolidated statement of cash flows.
Purchase and sales contracts with fixed minimum notional volumes for commodities that are readily convertible to cash (e.g., crude oil and gasoline) are recorded on the balance sheet as derivatives unless the contracts are eligible for, and we elect, the normal purchases and normal sales exception (i.e., contracts to purchase or sell quantities we expect to use or sell over a reasonable period in the normal course of business). We generally apply this normal purchases and normal sales exception to eligible crude oil, refined product, natural gas and power commodity purchase and sales contracts; however, we may elect not to apply this exception (e.g., when another derivative instrument will be used to mitigate the risk of the purchase or sales contract but hedge accounting will not be applied, in which case both the purchase or sales contract and the derivative contract mitigating the resulting risk will be recorded on the balance sheet at fair value).
Our derivative instruments are held at fair value on our consolidated balance sheet. For further information on the fair value of derivatives, see
Note 16—Fair Value Measurements
.
Commodity Derivative Contracts
—We operate in the worldwide crude oil, refined products, natural gas liquids (NGL), natural gas and electric power markets and are exposed to fluctuations in the prices for these commodities. These fluctuations can affect our revenues, as well as the cost of operating, investing and financing activities. Generally, our policy is to remain exposed to the market prices of commodities; however, we use futures, forwards, swaps and options
15
Table of Contents
in various markets to balance physical systems, meet customer needs, manage price exposures on specific transactions, and do a limited, immaterial amount of trading not directly related to our physical business. We also use the market knowledge gained from these activities to capture market opportunities such as moving physical commodities to more profitable locations, storing commodities to capture seasonal or time premiums, and blending commodities to capture quality upgrades. Derivatives may be used to optimize these activities, which may move our risk profile away from market average prices.
The following table indicates the balance sheet line items that include the fair values of commodity derivative assets and liabilities presented net (i.e., commodity derivative assets and liabilities with the same counterparty are netted where the right of setoff exists); however, the balances in the following table are presented gross. For information on the impact of counterparty netting and collateral netting, see
Note 16—Fair Value Measurements
.
Millions of Dollars
September 30
2014
December 31
2013
Assets
Accounts and notes receivable
$
—
2
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
1,359
592
Other assets
9
2
Liabilities
Other accruals
1,151
633
Other liabilities and deferred credits
6
1
Hedge accounting has not been used for any item in the table.
The gains (losses) from commodity derivatives incurred, and the line items where they appear on our consolidated statement of income, were:
Millions of Dollars
Three Months Ended
September 30
Nine Months Ended
September 30
2014
2013
2014
2013
Sales and other operating revenues
$
179
(44
)
208
74
Equity in earnings of affiliates
6
(12
)
4
(13
)
Other income (loss)
(3
)
(24
)
12
3
Purchased crude oil and products
71
(78
)
28
85
Hedge accounting has not been used for any item in the table.
The following table summarizes our material net exposures resulting from outstanding commodity derivative contracts. These financial and physical derivative contracts are primarily used to manage price exposure on our underlying operations. The underlying exposures may be from non-derivative positions such as inventory volumes. Financial derivative contracts may also offset physical derivative contracts, such as forward sales contracts. As of
September 30, 2014
, and
December 31, 2013
, the percentage of our derivative contract volume expiring within the next 12 months was over
99 percent
for both periods.
Open Position
Long/(Short)
September 30
2014
December 31
2013
Commodity
Crude oil, refined products and NGL
(millions of barrels)
(31
)
(9
)
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Table of Contents
Credit Risk
Financial instruments potentially exposed to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of over-the-counter (OTC) derivative contracts and trade receivables.
The credit risk from our OTC derivative contracts, such as forwards and swaps, derives from the counterparty to the transaction. Individual counterparty exposure is managed within predetermined credit limits and includes the use of cash-call margins when appropriate, thereby reducing the risk of significant nonperformance. We also use futures, swaps and option contracts that have a negligible credit risk because these trades are cleared with an exchange clearinghouse and subject to mandatory margin requirements until settled; however, we are exposed to the credit risk of those exchange brokers for receivables arising from daily margin cash calls, as well as for cash deposited to meet initial margin requirements.
Our trade receivables result primarily from the sale of products from, or related to, our refinery operations and reflect a broad national and international customer base, which limits our exposure to concentrations of credit risk. The majority of these receivables have payment terms of
30 days or less
. We continually monitor this exposure and the creditworthiness of the counterparties and recognize bad debt expense based on historical write-off experience or specific counterparty collectability. Generally, we do not require collateral to limit the exposure to loss; however, we will sometimes use letters of credit, prepayments, and master netting arrangements to mitigate credit risk with counterparties that both buy from and sell to us, as these agreements permit the amounts owed by us or owed to others to be offset against amounts due us.
Certain of our derivative instruments contain provisions that require us to post collateral if the derivative exposure exceeds a threshold amount. We have contracts with fixed threshold amounts and other contracts with variable threshold amounts that are contingent on our credit rating. The variable threshold amounts typically decline for lower credit ratings, while both the variable and fixed threshold amounts typically revert to zero if our credit ratings fall below investment grade. Cash is the primary collateral in all contracts; however, many contracts also permit us to post letters of credit as collateral.
The aggregate fair values of all derivative instruments with such credit-risk-related contingent features that were in a liability position were not material at
September 30, 2014
, or
December 31, 2013
.
Note 16—
Fair Value Measurements
Fair Values of Financial Instruments
We used the following methods and assumptions to estimate the fair value of financial instruments:
•
Cash and cash equivalents: The carrying amount reported on the consolidated balance sheet approximates fair value.
•
Accounts and notes receivable: The carrying amount reported on the consolidated balance sheet approximates fair value.
•
Debt: The carrying amount of our floating-rate debt approximates fair value. The fair value of our fixed-rate debt is estimated based on quoted market prices.
•
Commodity swaps: Fair value is estimated based on forward market prices and approximates the exit price at period end. When forward market prices are not available, fair value is estimated using the forward prices of a similar commodity with adjustments for differences in quality or location.
•
Futures: Fair values are based on quoted market prices obtained from the New York Mercantile Exchange, the InterContinental Exchange Futures or other traded exchanges.
•
Forward-exchange contracts: Fair values are estimated by comparing the contract rate to the forward rate in effect at the end of the respective reporting periods and approximating the exit price at those dates.
17
Table of Contents
We carry certain assets and liabilities at fair value, which we measure at the reporting date using an exit price (i.e., the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability), and disclose the quality of these fair values based on the valuation inputs used in these measurements under the following hierarchy:
•
Level 1: Fair value measured with unadjusted quoted prices from an active market for identical assets or liabilities.
•
Level 2: Fair value measured with: 1) adjusted quoted prices from an active market for similar assets; or 2) other valuation inputs that are directly or indirectly observable.
•
Level 3: Fair value measured with unobservable inputs that are significant to the measurement.
We classify the fair value of an asset or liability based on the lowest level of input significant to its measurement; however, the fair value of an asset or liability initially reported as Level 3 will be subsequently reported as Level 2 if the unobservable inputs become inconsequential to its measurement or corroborating market data becomes available. Conversely, an asset or liability initially reported as Level 2 will be subsequently reported as Level 3 if corroborating market data becomes unavailable. We made no material transfers in or out of Level 1 during the
nine-month
periods ended
September 30, 2014
and 2013.
Recurring Fair Value Measurements
Financial assets and liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis consist primarily of investments to support nonqualified deferred compensation plans and derivative instruments. The deferred compensation investments are measured at fair value using unadjusted prices available from national securities exchanges; therefore, these assets are categorized as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy. We value our exchange-traded commodity derivatives using closing prices provided by the exchange as of the balance sheet date, and these are also classified as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy. When exchange-cleared contracts lack sufficient liquidity or are valued using either adjusted exchange-provided prices or non-exchange quotes, we classify those contracts as Level 2. OTC financial swaps and physical commodity forward purchase and sales contracts are generally valued using quotations provided by brokers and price index developers such as Platts and Oil Price Information Service. We corroborate these quotes with market data and classify the resulting fair values as Level 2. In certain less liquid markets or for longer-term contracts, forward prices are not as readily available. In these circumstances, OTC swaps and physical commodity purchase and sales contracts are valued using internally developed methodologies that consider historical relationships among various commodities that result in management’s best estimate of fair value. We classify these contracts as Level 3. Financial OTC and physical commodity options are valued using industry-standard models that consider various assumptions, including quoted forward prices for commodities, time value, volatility factors, and contractual prices for the underlying instruments, as well as other relevant economic measures. The degree to which these inputs are observable in the forward markets determines whether the options are classified as Level 2 or 3. We use a mid-market pricing convention (the mid-point between bid and ask prices). When appropriate, valuations are adjusted to reflect credit considerations, generally based on available market evidence.
The following tables display the fair value hierarchy for our material financial assets and liabilities either accounted for or disclosed at fair value on a recurring basis. These values are determined by treating each contract as the fundamental unit of account; therefore, derivative assets and liabilities with the same counterparty are shown gross (i.e., without the effect of netting where the legal right of setoff exists) in the hierarchy sections of these tables. These tables also show that our Level 3 activity was not material.
We have master netting arrangements for all of our exchange-cleared derivative instruments, the majority of our OTC derivative instruments, and certain physical commodity forward contracts (primarily pipeline crude oil deliveries). The following tables show these contracts on a net basis in the column “Effect of Counterparty Netting.” We have no contracts that are subject to master netting arrangements that are reflected gross on the consolidated balance sheet.
18
Table of Contents
The carrying values and fair values by hierarchy of our material financial instruments, either carried or disclosed at fair value, and derivative assets and liabilities, including any effects of master netting agreements or collateral, were:
Millions of Dollars
September 30, 2014
Fair Value Hierarchy
Total Fair Value of Gross Assets & Liabilities
Effect of Counterparty Netting
Effect of Collateral Netting
Difference in Carrying Value and Fair Value
Net Carrying Value Presented on the Balance Sheet
Cash Collateral Received or Paid, Not Offset on Balance Sheet
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Commodity Derivative Assets
Exchange-cleared instruments
$
918
326
—
1,244
(1,098
)
(13
)
—
133
3
OTC instruments
—
55
—
55
(18
)
—
—
37
—
Physical forward contracts*
—
64
5
69
(8
)
—
—
61
—
Rabbi trust assets
75
—
—
75
N/A
N/A
—
75
N/A
$
993
445
5
1,443
(1,124
)
(13
)
—
306
Commodity Derivative Liabilities
Exchange-cleared instruments
$
837
261
—
1,098
(1,098
)
—
—
—
—
OTC instruments
—
21
—
21
(18
)
—
—
3
—
Physical forward contracts*
—
38
—
38
(8
)
—
—
30
—
Floating-rate debt
51
—
—
51
N/A
N/A
—
51
N/A
Fixed-rate debt, excluding capital leases**
—
6,405
—
6,405
N/A
N/A
(452
)
5,953
N/A
$
888
6,725
—
7,613
(1,124
)
—
(452
)
6,037
* Physical forward contracts may have a larger value on the balance sheet than disclosed in the fair value hierarchy when the remaining contract term at the reporting date is greater than 12 months and the short-term portion is an asset while the long-term portion is a liability, or vice versa.
** We carry fixed-rate debt on the balance sheet at amortized cost.
Millions of Dollars
December 31, 2013
Fair Value Hierarchy
Total Fair Value of Gross Assets & Liabilities
Effect of Counterparty Netting
Effect of Collateral Netting
Difference in Carrying Value and Fair Value
Net Carrying Value Presented on the Balance Sheet
Cash Collateral Received or Paid, Not Offset on Balance Sheet
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Commodity Derivative Assets
Exchange-cleared instruments
$
227
332
—
559
(538
)
—
—
21
—
OTC instruments
—
10
—
10
(8
)
—
—
2
—
Physical forward contracts*
—
25
2
27
—
—
—
27
—
Rabbi trust assets
64
—
—
64
N/A
N/A
—
64
N/A
$
291
367
2
660
(546
)
—
—
114
Commodity Derivative Liabilities
Exchange-cleared instruments
$
253
326
—
579
(538
)
(41
)
—
—
—
OTC instruments
—
11
—
11
(8
)
—
—
3
—
Physical forward contracts*
—
43
1
44
—
—
—
44
—
Floating-rate debt
50
—
—
50
N/A
N/A
—
50
N/A
Fixed-rate debt, excluding capital leases**
—
6,168
—
6,168
N/A
N/A
(262
)
5,906
N/A
$
303
6,548
1
6,852
(546
)
(41
)
(262
)
6,003
* Physical forward contracts may have a larger value on the balance sheet than disclosed in the fair value hierarchy when the remaining contract term at the reporting date is greater than 12 months and the short-term portion is an asset while the long-term portion is a liability, or vice versa.
** We carry fixed-rate debt on the balance sheet at amortized cost.
19
Table of Contents
The values presented in the preceding tables appear on our balance sheet as follows: for commodity derivative assets and liabilities, see the first table in
Note 15—Derivatives and Financial Instruments
; rabbi trust assets appear in the “Investments and long-term receivables” line; and floating-rate and fixed-rate debt appear in the “Short-term debt” and “Long-term debt” lines.
Nonrecurring Fair Value Remeasurements
The following table shows the values of assets, by major category, measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in periods subsequent to their initial recognition during the
nine-month periods
ended
September 30, 2014
and
2013
:
Millions of Dollars
Fair Value
Measurements Using
Fair Value*
Level 1
Inputs
Level 2
Inputs
Level 3
Inputs
Before-
Tax Loss
September 30, 2014
Net asset disposal group (held for sale)
$
72
72
—
—
12
September 30, 2013
Net properties, plants and equipment (held for use)
$
22
22
—
—
27
* Represents the fair value at the time of the impairment.
During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2014, net assets related to the Bantry Bay terminal in our Refining segment, with a carrying amount of
$84 million
, primarily consisting of net PP&E, were written down to fair value less costs to sell, resulting in a before-tax loss of
$12 million
. This impairment was attributed to the long-lived assets in the disposal group. The fair value was determined by a negotiated selling price with a third party. See
Note 6—Assets Held for Sale or Sold
, for additional information.
During the
nine-month period ended September 30,
2013
, net PP&E held for use related to the composite graphite business in our M&S segment, with a carrying amount of
$18 million
, was written down to its fair value, resulting in a before-tax loss of
$18 million
. The fair value was based on an internal assessment of expected discounted future cash flows. During this same period, corporate net PP&E held for use, with a carrying amount of
$31 million
, was written down to its fair value of
$22 million
, resulting in a before-tax loss of
$9 million
. The fair value was primarily determined by a third-party valuation.
20
Table of Contents
Note 17—
Employee Benefit Plans
Pension and Postretirement Plans
The components of net periodic benefit cost for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2014
and
2013
, were as follows:
Millions of Dollars
Pension Benefits
Other Benefits
2014
2013
2014
2013
U.S.
Int’l.
U.S.
Int’l.
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost
Three Months Ended September 30
Service cost
$
30
9
31
9
1
2
Interest cost
27
9
23
7
2
2
Expected return on plan assets
(35
)
(9
)
(30
)
(7
)
—
—
Amortization of prior service cost
1
—
1
—
—
—
Recognized net actuarial loss
10
3
21
4
—
—
Total net periodic benefit cost
$
33
12
46
13
3
4
Nine Months Ended September 30
Service cost
$
91
29
93
27
5
6
Interest cost
81
27
69
23
6
5
Expected return on plan assets
(106
)
(28
)
(90
)
(22
)
—
—
Amortization of prior service cost (credit)
2
(1
)
2
(1
)
(1
)
(1
)
Recognized net actuarial loss (gain)
30
9
63
12
(1
)
—
Total net periodic benefit cost
$
98
36
137
39
9
10
During the first nine months of
2014
, we contributed
$166 million
to our U.S. plans and
$46 million
to our international plans. We currently expect to make additional contributions of approximately
$30 million
in 2014, primarily to our international plans.
21
Table of Contents
Note 18—
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The following table depicts changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component, as well as detail on reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):
Millions of Dollars
Defined Benefit Plans
Foreign Currency Translation
Hedging
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
December 31, 2012
$
(778
)
466
(2
)
(314
)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
(1
)
(99
)
1
(99
)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)*
Amortization of defined benefit plan items**
Actuarial losses
46
—
—
46
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)
45
(99
)
1
(53
)
September 30, 2013
$
(733
)
367
(1
)
(367
)
December 31, 2013
$
(404
)
443
(2
)
37
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
6
(97
)
—
(91
)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)*
Amortization of defined benefit plan items**
Actuarial losses
29
—
—
29
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)
35
(97
)
—
(62
)
September 30, 2014
$
(369
)
346
(2
)
(25
)
* There were no significant reclassifications related to foreign currency translation or hedging.
** These accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) components are included in the computation of net periodic benefit cost (see
Note 17—Employee Benefit Plans
, for additional information).
Note 19—
Cash Flow Information
Millions of Dollars
Nine Months Ended
September 30
2014
2013
Noncash Investing and Financing Activities
Increase in net PP&E and debt related to capital lease obligation
$
24
177
Cash Payments
Interest
$
131
146
Income taxes
1,734
1,001
PSPI Noncash Stock Exchange
As discussed more fully in
Note 6—Assets Held for Sale or Sold
, on February 25, 2014, we completed the exchange of our flow improvers business for shares of Phillips 66 common stock owned by the other party to the transaction. The noncash portion of the net assets surrendered by us in the exchange was
$204 million
, and we received approximately
17.4 million
shares of our common stock, with a fair value at the time of the exchange of
$1.35 billion
.
22
Table of Contents
Note 20—
Related Party Transactions
Significant transactions with related parties were:
Millions of Dollars
Three Months Ended
September 30
Nine Months Ended
September 30
2014
2013
2014
2013
Operating revenues and other income (a)
$
1,653
2,066
5,306
5,865
Purchases (b)
3,772
4,996
12,298
13,757
Operating expenses and selling, general and administrative expenses (c)
33
28
109
80
Interest expense (d)
2
2
6
6
(a)
We sold crude oil to the Malaysian Refining Company Sdn. Bdh. (MRC). NGL and other petrochemical feedstocks, along with solvents, were sold to CPChem, and gas oil and hydrogen feedstocks were sold to Excel. Certain feedstocks and intermediate products were sold to WRB. We also acted as agent for WRB in supplying other crude oil and feedstocks, wherein the transactional amounts did not impact operating revenues. In addition, we charged several of our affiliates, including CPChem and MSLP, for the use of common facilities, such as steam generators, waste and water treaters, and warehouse facilities.
(b)
We purchased refined products from WRB. We also acted as agent for WRB in distributing asphalt and solvents, wherein the transactional amounts did not impact purchases. We purchased natural gas and NGL from DCP Midstream, LLC (DCP Midstream) and CPChem for use in our refinery processes and other feedstocks from various affiliates. We purchased refined products from MRC. We also paid fees to various pipeline equity companies for transporting finished refined products. In addition, we paid a price upgrade to MSLP for heavy crude processing. We purchased base oils and fuel products from Excel for use in our refining and specialty businesses.
(c)
We paid utility, commission and processing fees to various affiliates.
(d)
We incurred interest expense on a note payable to MSLP.
23
Table of Contents
Note 21—
Segment Disclosures and Related Information
Our operating segments are:
1)
Midstream—
Gathers, processes, transports and markets natural gas; and transports, fractionates and markets NGL in the United States. In addition, this segment transports crude oil and other feedstocks to our refineries and other locations, and delivers refined and specialty products to market. The Midstream segment includes, among other businesses, our
50 percent
equity investment in DCP Midstream and our investment in Phillips 66 Partners LP.
2)
Chemicals—
Manufactures and markets petrochemicals and plastics on a worldwide basis. The Chemicals segment consists of our
50 percent
equity investment in CPChem.
3)
Refining—
Buys, sells and refines crude oil and other feedstocks at
15
refineries, mainly in the United States, Europe and Asia.
4)
Marketing and Specialties—
Purchases for resale and markets refined products, mainly in the United States and Europe. In addition, this segment includes the manufacturing and marketing of specialty products (such as base oils and lubricants), as well as power generation operations.
Corporate and Other includes general corporate overhead, interest expense, our investments in new technologies and various other corporate activities. Corporate assets include all cash and cash equivalents.
We evaluate performance and allocate resources based on net income attributable to Phillips 66. Intersegment sales are at prices that approximate market.
Effective January 1, 2014, we changed the organizational structure of the internal financial information reviewed by our chief executive officer, and determined this resulted in a change in the composition of our operating segments. The primary effects of this reporting reorganization were as follows:
•
We moved
two
of our equity investments, Excel and Jupiter Sulphur, LLC, as well as the commission revenues related to needle and anode coke, polypropylene and solvents, from the Refining segment to the M&S segment.
•
We moved several refining logistics projects from the Refining segment to the Midstream segment.
The new segment alignment is presented for the
three- and nine-month periods
ended
September 30, 2014
, with the prior periods recast for comparability.
24
Table of Contents
Analysis of Results by Operating Segment
Millions of Dollars
Three Months Ended
September 30
Nine Months Ended
September 30
2014
2013
2014
2013
Sales and Other Operating Revenues
Midstream
Total sales
$
1,323
1,480
4,633
4,589
Intersegment eliminations
(255
)
(224
)
(821
)
(666
)
Total Midstream
1,068
1,256
3,812
3,923
Chemicals
2
3
6
7
Refining
Total sales
28,910
32,343
91,753
93,099
Intersegment eliminations
(17,768
)
(18,868
)
(54,119
)
(55,235
)
Total Refining
11,142
13,475
37,634
37,864
Marketing and Specialties
Total sales
28,663
29,798
86,198
87,707
Intersegment eliminations
(466
)
(393
)
(1,424
)
(976
)
Total Marketing and Specialties
28,197
29,405
84,774
86,731
Corporate and Other
8
7
23
22
Consolidated sales and other operating revenues
$
40,417
44,146
126,249
128,547
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Phillips 66
Midstream
$
115
147
411
348
Chemicals
230
262
870
725
Refining
558
(30
)
1,254
1,329
Marketing and Specialties
368
255
667
789
Corporate and Other
(91
)
(113
)
(293
)
(334
)
Discontinued operations
—
14
706
43
Consolidated net income attributable to Phillips 66
$
1,180
535
3,615
2,900
Millions of Dollars
September 30
2014
December 31
2013
Total Assets
Midstream
$
6,901
5,485
Chemicals
4,926
4,377
Refining
26,225
26,046
Marketing and Specialties
7,756
7,331
Corporate and Other
3,842
6,348
Discontinued operations
—
211
Consolidated total assets
$
49,650
49,798
25
Table of Contents
Note 22—
Income Taxes
Our effective tax rate for the
third quarter
and the
first nine months
of
2014
was
31 percent
and
33 percent
, respectively, compared with
35 percent
and
34 percent
for the corresponding periods of
2013
. The decrease in the effective tax rate for the third quarter of 2014, compared with the third quarter of 2013, was primarily attributable to the utilization of foreign tax credit carryforwards for which no benefit has been recognized and the recognition of a nontaxable gain associated with the sale of ICHP. For additional information on the nontaxable gain, see
Note 6—Assets Held for Sale or Sold
. The effective tax rate varies from the federal statutory tax rate of
35 percent
primarily as a result of state tax expense, offset by the manufacturing deduction and foreign operations.
Note 23—
Phillips 66 Partners LP
In 2013, we formed Phillips 66 Partners, a master limited partnership, to own, operate, develop and acquire primarily fee-based crude oil, refined petroleum product and NGL pipelines and terminals, as well as other transportation and midstream assets.
On March 1, 2014, we contributed to Phillips 66 Partners certain transportation, terminaling and storage assets for total consideration of
$700 million
, which consisted of
$400 million
in cash, the receipt of
3,530,595
common units and
72,053
general partner units of Phillips 66 Partners and a 5-year,
$160 million
note receivable. These assets consisted of our Gold Line products system and the Medford spheres, which are
two
newly constructed refinery-grade propylene storage spheres. Since we consolidate Phillips 66 Partners for financial reporting purposes, this transaction was eliminated upon consolidation and did not impact our financial position or cash flow.
At
September 30, 2014
, we owned a
73 percent
limited partner interest and a
2 percent
general partner interest in Phillips 66 Partners, while the public owned a
25 percent
limited partner interest. We consolidate Phillips 66 Partners because we control the partnership through our general partner interest (see
Note 3—Variable Interest Entities (VIEs)
, for additional information). The public’s ownership interest in Phillips 66 Partners was
$413 million
at
September 30, 2014
, and is reflected as a noncontrolling interest in our financial statements. The most significant assets of Phillips 66 Partners that are available to settle only its obligations were net PP&E of
$274 million
at
September 30, 2014
.
Note 24—
New Accounting Standards
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606).” The new standard converged guidance on recognizing revenues in contracts with customers under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and International Financial Reporting Standards. This ASU is intended to improve comparability of revenue recognition practices across entities, industries, jurisdictions and capital markets. ASU 2014-09 is effective for annual and quarterly reporting periods of public entities beginning after December 15, 2016. Early application for public entities is not permitted. We are currently evaluating the provisions of ASU 2014-09 and assessing the impact, if any, it may have on our financial position and results of operations.
26
Table of Contents
Note 25—
Condensed Consolidating Financial Information
Our
$5.8 billion
of Senior Notes were issued by Phillips 66, and are guaranteed by Phillips 66 Company, a
100
-percent-owned subsidiary. Phillips 66 Company has fully and unconditionally guaranteed the payment obligations of Phillips 66 with respect to these debt securities. The following condensed consolidating financial information presents the results of operations, financial position and cash flows for:
•
Phillips 66 and Phillips 66 Company (in each case, reflecting investments in subsidiaries utilizing the equity method of accounting).
•
All other nonguarantor subsidiaries.
•
The consolidating adjustments necessary to present Phillips 66’s results on a consolidated basis.
This condensed consolidating financial information should be read in conjunction with the accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes.
Effective with fiscal year 2013, we revised the cash flow presentation of inter-column transactions associated with our centralized cash management program and intercompany loans, from operating cash flows to investing cash flows, in a new line item labeled “Intercompany lending activities.” Additionally, interest and debt expense in the statement of income was revised to eliminate intra-column lending transactions. All periods have been revised to conform to this presentation.
27
Table of Contents
Millions of Dollars
Three Months Ended September 30, 2014
Statement of Income
Phillips 66
Phillips 66 Company
All Other Subsidiaries
Consolidating Adjustments
Total Consolidated
Revenues and Other Income
Sales and other operating revenues
$
—
27,700
12,717
—
40,417
Equity in earnings of affiliates
1,225
812
87
(1,613
)
511
Net gain on dispositions
—
—
109
—
109
Other income
—
3
8
—
11
Intercompany revenues
—
749
4,757
(5,506
)
—
Total Revenues and Other Income
1,225
29,264
17,678
(7,119
)
41,048
Costs and Expenses
Purchased crude oil and products
—
24,785
14,272
(5,455
)
33,602
Operating expenses
—
893
221
(10
)
1,104
Selling, general and administrative expenses
—
301
122
(22
)
401
Depreciation and amortization
—
189
60
—
249
Impairments
—
—
12
—
12
Taxes other than income taxes
—
1,405
2,470
(1
)
3,874
Accretion on discounted liabilities
—
5
1
—
6
Interest and debt expense
69
(3
)
12
(18
)
60
Foreign currency transaction losses
—
—
13
—
13
Total Costs and Expenses
69
27,575
17,183
(5,506
)
39,321
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
1,156
1,689
495
(1,613
)
1,727
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
(24
)
464
98
—
538
Income From Continuing Operations
1,180
1,225
397
(1,613
)
1,189
Income from discontinued operations
—
—
—
—
—
Net income
1,180
1,225
397
(1,613
)
1,189
Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
—
—
9
—
9
Net Income Attributable to Phillips 66
$
1,180
1,225
388
(1,613
)
1,180
Comprehensive Income
$
969
1,014
174
(1,179
)
978
* Net of provision for income taxes on discontinued operations:
$
—
—
—
—
—
28
Table of Contents
Millions of Dollars
Three Months Ended September 30, 2013
Statement of Income
Phillips 66
Phillips 66 Company
All Other Subsidiaries
Consolidating Adjustments
Total Consolidated
Revenues and Other Income
Sales and other operating revenues
$
—
29,197
14,949
—
44,146
Equity in earnings of affiliates
580
697
166
(796
)
647
Net gain on dispositions
—
8
—
—
8
Other income (loss)
(1
)
(13
)
7
—
(7
)
Intercompany revenues
—
346
5,314
(5,660
)
—
Total Revenues and Other Income
579
30,235
20,436
(6,456
)
44,794
Costs and Expenses
Purchased crude oil and products
—
26,865
17,476
(5,624
)
38,717
Operating expenses
—
814
184
(6
)
992
Selling, general and administrative expenses
2
243
127
(23
)
349
Depreciation and amortization
—
182
51
—
233
Impairments
—
1
—
—
1
Taxes other than income taxes
—
1,324
2,301
(1
)
3,624
Accretion on discounted liabilities
—
4
2
—
6
Interest and debt expense
66
4
4
(6
)
68
Foreign currency transaction losses (gains)
—
1
(1
)
—
—
Total Costs and Expenses
68
29,438
20,144
(5,660
)
43,990
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
511
797
292
(796
)
804
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
(24
)
217
85
—
278
Income From Continuing Operations
535
580
207
(796
)
526
Income from discontinued operations*
—
—
14
—
14
Net income
535
580
221
(796
)
540
Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
—
—
5
—
5
Net Income Attributable to Phillips 66
$
535
580
216
(796
)
535
Comprehensive Income
$
734
778
406
(1,179
)
739
* Net of provision for income taxes on discontinued operations:
$
—
—
8
—
8
29
Table of Contents
Millions of Dollars
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
Statement of Income
Phillips 66
Phillips 66 Company
All Other Subsidiaries
Consolidating Adjustments
Total Consolidated
Revenues and Other Income
Sales and other operating revenues
$
—
85,084
41,165
—
126,249
Equity in earnings of affiliates
3,055
2,262
395
(3,659
)
2,053
Net gain on dispositions
—
—
125
—
125
Other income
—
43
16
—
59
Intercompany revenues
—
2,084
15,158
(17,242
)
—
Total Revenues and Other Income
3,055
89,473
56,859
(20,901
)
128,486
Costs and Expenses
Purchased crude oil and products
—
76,839
47,568
(17,108
)
107,299
Operating expenses
2
2,658
638
(27
)
3,271
Selling, general and administrative expenses
5
903
377
(70
)
1,215
Depreciation and amortization
—
552
170
—
722
Impairments
—
2
14
—
16
Taxes other than income taxes
—
4,122
7,223
(1
)
11,344
Accretion on discounted liabilities
—
14
4
—
18
Interest and debt expense
202
3
25
(36
)
194
Foreign currency transaction losses
—
—
23
—
23
Total Costs and Expenses
209
85,093
56,042
(17,242
)
124,102
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
2,846
4,380
817
(3,659
)
4,384
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
(73
)
1,325
199
—
1,451
Income from Continuing Operations
2,919
3,055
618
(3,659
)
2,933
Income from discontinued operations*
696
—
10
—
706
Net income
3,615
3,055
628
(3,659
)
3,639
Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
—
—
24
—
24
Net Income Attributable to Phillips 66
$
3,615
3,055
604
(3,659
)
3,615
Comprehensive Income
$
3,553
2,993
539
(3,508
)
3,577
* Net of provision for income taxes on discontinued operations:
$
—
—
5
—
5
30
Table of Contents
Millions of Dollars
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013
Statement of Income
Phillips 66
Phillips 66 Company
All Other Subsidiaries
Consolidating Adjustments
Total Consolidated
Revenues and Other Income
Sales and other operating revenues
$
—
86,169
42,378
—
128,547
Equity in earnings of affiliates
3,035
2,473
402
(3,606
)
2,304
Net gain on dispositions
—
49
1
—
50
Other income (loss)
(3
)
36
32
—
65
Intercompany revenues
—
1,248
15,677
(16,925
)
—
Total Revenues and Other Income
3,032
89,975
58,490
(20,531
)
130,966
Costs and Expenses
Purchased crude oil and products
—
78,037
50,003
(16,823
)
111,217
Operating expenses
—
2,434
588
(20
)
3,002
Selling, general and administrative expenses
5
713
395
(69
)
1,044
Depreciation and amortization
—
542
162
—
704
Impairments
—
(2
)
28
—
26
Taxes other than income taxes
—
3,828
6,622
(1
)
10,449
Accretion on discounted liabilities
—
14
4
—
18
Interest and debt expense
200
10
9
(12
)
207
Foreign currency transaction losses (gains)
—
1
(17
)
—
(16
)
Total Costs and Expenses
205
85,577
57,794
(16,925
)
126,651
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
2,827
4,398
696
(3,606
)
4,315
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
(73
)
1,363
158
—
1,448
Income from Continuing Operations
2,900
3,035
538
(3,606
)
2,867
Income from discontinued operations*
—
—
43
—
43
Net income
2,900
3,035
581
(3,606
)
2,910
Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
—
—
10
—
10
Net Income Attributable to Phillips 66
$
2,900
3,035
571
(3,606
)
2,900
Comprehensive Income
$
2,847
2,982
493
(3,465
)
2,857
* Net of provision for income taxes on discontinued operations:
$
—
—
23
—
23
31
Table of Contents
Millions of Dollars
At September 30, 2014
Balance Sheet
Phillips 66
Phillips 66 Company
All Other Subsidiaries
Consolidating Adjustments
Total Consolidated
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$
—
670
2,438
—
3,108
Accounts and notes receivable
11
5,283
4,673
(1,201
)
8,766
Inventories
—
3,359
2,314
—
5,673
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
6
289
352
—
647
Total Current Assets
17
9,601
9,777
(1,201
)
18,194
Investments and long-term receivables
35,546
26,535
8,109
(59,953
)
10,237
Net properties, plants and equipment
—
12,243
4,708
—
16,951
Goodwill
—
3,093
182
—
3,275
Intangibles
—
695
124
—
819
Other assets
34
117
27
(4
)
174
Total Assets
$
35,597
52,284
22,927
(61,158
)
49,650
Liabilities and Equity
Accounts payable
$
—
7,428
5,243
(1,201
)
11,470
Short-term debt
—
16
19
—
35
Accrued income and other taxes
—
321
624
—
945
Employee benefit obligations
—
318
45
—
363
Other accruals
99
299
558
—
956
Total Current Liabilities
99
8,382
6,489
(1,201
)
13,769
Long-term debt
5,795
164
219
—
6,178
Asset retirement obligations and accrued environmental costs
—
537
189
—
726
Deferred income taxes
—
4,481
1,155
(4
)
5,632
Employee benefit obligations
—
663
179
—
842
Other liabilities and deferred credits
7,928
2,565
4,164
(14,348
)
309
Total Liabilities
13,822
16,792
12,395
(15,553
)
27,456
Common stock
13,332
25,401
8,256
(33,657
)
13,332
Retained earnings
8,468
10,116
1,597
(11,742
)
8,439
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
(25
)
(25
)
231
(206
)
(25
)
Noncontrolling interests
—
—
448
—
448
Total Liabilities and Equity
$
35,597
52,284
22,927
(61,158
)
49,650
32
Table of Contents
Millions of Dollars
At December 31, 2013
Balance Sheet
Phillips 66
Phillips 66 Company
All Other Subsidiaries
Consolidating Adjustments
Total Consolidated
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$
—
2,162
3,238
—
5,400
Accounts and notes receivable
9
2,174
8,130
(681
)
9,632
Inventories
—
1,962
1,392
—
3,354
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
10
368
473
—
851
Total Current Assets
19
6,666
13,233
(681
)
19,237
Investments and long-term receivables
33,178
27,417
7,135
(56,510
)
11,220
Net properties, plants and equipment
—
12,031
3,367
—
15,398
Goodwill
—
3,094
2
—
3,096
Intangibles
—
694
4
—
698
Other assets
40
112
1
(4
)
149
Total Assets
$
33,237
50,014
23,742
(57,195
)
49,798
Liabilities and Equity
Accounts payable
$
1
7,507
4,263
(681
)
11,090
Short-term debt
—
18
6
—
24
Accrued income and other taxes
—
250
622
—
872
Employee benefit obligations
—
422
54
—
476
Other accruals
49
178
242
—
469
Total Current Liabilities
50
8,375
5,187
(681
)
12,931
Long-term debt
5,796
152
183
—
6,131
Asset retirement obligations and accrued environmental costs
—
527
173
—
700
Deferred income taxes
—
5,045
1,084
(4
)
6,125
Employee benefit obligations
—
724
197
—
921
Other liabilities and deferred credits
5,441
2,155
6,691
(13,689
)
598
Total Liabilities
11,287
16,978
13,515
(14,374
)
27,406
Common stock
16,291
25,938
8,302
(34,240
)
16,291
Retained earnings
5,622
7,061
1,163
(8,224
)
5,622
Accumulated other comprehensive income
37
37
320
(357
)
37
Noncontrolling interests
—
—
442
—
442
Total Liabilities and Equity
$
33,237
50,014
23,742
(57,195
)
49,798
33
Table of Contents
Millions of Dollars
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
Statement of Cash Flows
Phillips 66
Phillips 66 Company
All Other Subsidiaries
Consolidating Adjustments
Total Consolidated
Cash Flows From Operating Activities
Net cash provided by continuing operating activities
$
60
991
1,750
(146
)
2,655
Net cash provided by discontinued operations
—
—
2
—
2
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
60
991
1,752
(146
)
2,657
Cash Flows From Investing Activities
Capital expenditures and investments*
—
(1,756
)
(1,876
)
985
(2,647
)
Proceeds from asset dispositions
—
999
64
(400
)
663
Intercompany lending activities
2,937
(1,743
)
(1,194
)
—
—
Advances/loans—related parties
—
—
(3
)
—
(3
)
Other
—
(1
)
162
—
161
Net cash provided by (used in) continuing investing activities
2,937
(2,501
)
(2,847
)
585
(1,826
)
Net cash used in discontinued operations
—
—
(2
)
—
(2
)
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities
2,937
(2,501
)
(2,849
)
585
(1,828
)
Cash Flows From Financing Activities
Repayment of debt
—
(15
)
(15
)
—
(30
)
Issuance of common stock
1
—
—
—
1
Repurchase of common stock
(1,750
)
—
—
—
(1,750
)
Share exchange—PSPI transaction
(450
)
—
—
—
(450
)
Dividends paid on common stock
(787
)
—
(102
)
102
(787
)
Distributions to controlling interests
—
—
(305
)
305
—
Distributions to noncontrolling interests
—
—
(18
)
—
(18
)
Other*
(11
)
33
847
(846
)
23
Net cash provided by (used in) continuing financing activities
(2,997
)
18
407
(439
)
(3,011
)
Net cash provided by (used in) discontinued operations
—
—
—
—
—
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities
(2,997
)
18
407
(439
)
(3,011
)
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash Equivalents
—
—
(110
)
—
(110
)
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents
—
(1,492
)
(800
)
—
(2,292
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
—
2,162
3,238
—
5,400
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
$
—
670
2,438
—
3,108
* Includes intercompany capital contributions.
34
Table of Contents
Millions of Dollars
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013
Statement of Cash Flows
Phillips 66
Phillips 66 Company
All Other Subsidiaries
Consolidating Adjustments
Total Consolidated
Cash Flows From Operating Activities
Net cash provided by continuing operating activities
$
60
2,732
2,355
(70
)
5,077
Net cash provided by discontinued operations
—
—
53
—
53
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
60
2,732
2,408
(70
)
5,130
Cash Flows From Investing Activities
Capital expenditures and investments*
—
(683
)
(494
)
21
(1,156
)
Proceeds from asset dispositions
—
62
1,126
—
1,188
Intercompany lending activities
3,130
(2,626
)
(504
)
—
—
Advances/loans—related parties
—
—
(65
)
—
(65
)
Collection of advances/loans—related parties
—
—
100
—
100
Net cash provided by (used in) continuing investing activities
3,130
(3,247
)
163
21
67
Net cash used in discontinued operations
—
—
(14
)
—
(14
)
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities
3,130
(3,247
)
149
21
53
Cash Flows From Financing Activities
Repayment of debt
(1,000
)
(14
)
(1
)
—
(1,015
)
Issuance of common stock
(4
)
—
—
—
(4
)
Repurchase of common stock
(1,602
)
—
—
—
(1,602
)
Dividends paid on common stock
(575
)
—
(70
)
70
(575
)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests
—
—
(1
)
—
(1
)
Net proceeds from issuance of Phillips 66 Partners LP common units
—
—
404
—
404
Other*
(9
)
5
21
(21
)
(4
)
Net cash provided by (used in) continuing financing activities
(3,190
)
(9
)
353
49
(2,797
)
Net cash provided by (used in) discontinued operations
—
—
—
—
—
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities
(3,190
)
(9
)
353
49
(2,797
)
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash Equivalents
—
—
82
—
82
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents
—
(524
)
2,992
—
2,468
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
—
2,410
1,064
—
3,474
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
$
—
1,886
4,056
—
5,942
* Includes intercompany capital contributions.
35
Table of Contents
Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Management’s Discussion and Analysis is the company’s analysis of its financial performance, financial condition, and significant trends that may affect future performance. It should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes included elsewhere in this report. It contains forward-looking statements including, without limitation, statements relating to the company’s plans, strategies, objectives, expectations and intentions that are made pursuant to the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The words “anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,” “budget,” “continue,” “could,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “seek,” “should,” “will,” “would,” “expect,” “objective,” “projection,” “forecast,” “goal,” “guidance,” “outlook,” “effort,” “target” and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. The company does not undertake to update, revise or correct any of the forward-looking information unless required to do so under the federal securities laws. Readers are cautioned that such forward-looking statements should be read in conjunction with the company’s disclosures under the heading: “CAUTIONARY STATEMENT FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE ‘SAFE HARBOR’ PROVISIONS OF THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995,” beginning on page
53
.
The terms “earnings” and “loss” as used in Management’s Discussion and Analysis refer to net income (loss) attributable to Phillips 66.
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT AND EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW
Phillips 66 is an energy manufacturing and logistics company with midstream, chemicals, refining, and marketing and specialties businesses. At
September 30, 2014
, we had total assets of
$50 billion
. Our common stock trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “PSX.”
Executive Overview
We reported earnings of
$1,180 million
in the
third quarter
of
2014
and generated
$429 million
in cash from operating activities. We used available cash to fund capital expenditures and investments of
$1,514 million
, pay dividends of
$277 million
, and repurchase
$494 million
of our common stock. We ended the
third quarter
of
2014
with
$3.1 billion
of cash and cash equivalents and approximately
$4.7 billion
of total capacity available under our liquidity facilities.
Basis of Presentation
Effective January 1, 2014, we changed the organizational structure of the internal financial information reviewed by our chief executive officer, and determined this resulted in a change in the composition of our operating segments. The primary effects of this reporting reorganization were as follows:
•
We moved two of our equity investments, Excel Paralubes and Jupiter Sulphur, LLC, as well as the commission revenues related to needle and anode coke, polypropylene and solvents, from the Refining segment to the Marketing and Specialties (M&S) segment.
•
We moved several refining logistics projects from the Refining segment to the Midstream segment.
The new segment alignment is presented for the
three- and nine-month periods
ended
September 30, 2014
, with the prior periods recast for comparability.
36
Table of Contents
Business Environment
The Midstream segment includes our 50 percent equity investment in DCP Midstream, LLC (DCP Midstream). Earnings of DCP Midstream are closely linked to natural gas liquids (NGL) prices, natural gas prices and crude oil prices. Industry NGL prices decreased in the
third quarter
of
2014
, compared with the second quarter of
2014
and the third quarter of 2013. Ethane prices decreased in the
third quarter
of
2014
, compared with the second quarter of
2014
and the
third quarter
of
2013
, primarily due to increased supply in the market. Propane prices continued to decrease from the second quarter of
2014
to the
third quarter
of
2014
, due to a lack of seasonal demand. Natural gas prices decreased in the
third quarter
of
2014
, compared with the second quarter of
2014
, but increased from the
third quarter
of
2013
. The decline in natural gas prices in the
third quarter
of
2014
was a result of a seasonal inventory restocking. The increase from the third quarter of 2013 reflects concerns over low industry inventory levels heading into the winter season.
The Chemicals segment consists of our 50 percent equity investment in Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LLC (CPChem). The chemicals and plastics industry is mainly a commodity-based industry where the margins for key products are based on market factors. The chemicals industry continues to experience higher ethylene margins in regions of the world where production is based upon NGL versus crude-derived feedstocks. In particular, companies with North American ethane-based crackers benefited from lower-priced feedstocks and improved ethylene margins, as well as improved margins for polyethylene, an ethylene derivative.
Results for our Refining segment depend largely on refining margins, cost control, refinery throughput, and product yields. The crack spread is a measure of the difference between market prices for refined petroleum products and crude oil, and it is used within our industry as an indicator for refining margins. The U.S. 3:2:1 crack spread (three barrels of crude oil producing two barrels of gasoline and one barrel of diesel) decreased in the
third quarter
of 2014, compared with the second quarter of 2014, but increased compared with the third quarter of 2013. The third-quarter 2014 domestic industry crack spread decreased compared with the second quarter of 2014, largely as the result of higher supply due to higher than anticipated refinery output, and a decrease in gasoline prices in part driven by the transition to winter gasoline specifications. The increase in the third-quarter 2014 domestic industry crack spread compared with the third quarter of 2013 was due to the average market crude oil price declining more than the average market gasoline and distillate prices.
The Northwest Europe benchmark crack spread in the
third quarter
of 2014 increased compared with the second quarter of 2014 and the third quarter of 2013. The increase from the second quarter of 2014 was a result of crude prices declining faster than gasoline and distillate prices, as well as lower supply due to lower refinery output.
Results for our M&S segment depend largely on marketing fuel margins, base oil margins, lubricant margins and other specialty product margins. These margins are primarily based on market factors, largely determined by the relationship between demand and supply. Marketing fuel margins are influenced by crude oil pricing trends, which drive spot prices for refined products. Generally, in a period of rising crude oil prices, refined product spot prices will increase at a faster pace than the corresponding wholesale “rack” price of products sold to retailers, thereby tightening marketing margins. In a period of falling crude oil prices, the inverse occurs, and marketing margins generally benefit. Crude oil prices declined significantly during the third quarter of 2014, which resulted in the expected benefit to marketing margins.
37
Table of Contents
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Unless otherwise indicated, discussion of results for the
three- and nine-month periods
ended
September 30, 2014
, is based on a comparison with the corresponding periods of
2013
.
Consolidated Results
A summary of net income (loss) attributable to Phillips 66 by business segment follows:
Millions of Dollars
Three Months Ended
September 30
Nine Months Ended
September 30
2014
2013
2014
2013
Midstream
$
115
147
411
348
Chemicals
230
262
870
725
Refining
558
(30
)
1,254
1,329
Marketing and Specialties
368
255
667
789
Corporate and Other
(91
)
(113
)
(293
)
(334
)
Discontinued Operations
—
14
706
43
Net income attributable to Phillips 66
$
1,180
535
3,615
2,900
Earnings for Phillips 66
increased
$645 million
, or
121 percent
, in the
third quarter
of
2014
. The increase was due to higher realized refining margins primarily driven by lower crude prices. In addition, third-quarter 2014 results included the recognition of
$109 million
of the previously deferred gain related to the sale of Immingham Combined Heat and Power Plant (ICHP). See
Note 6—Assets Held for Sale or Sold
, in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, for additional information on this transaction.
Earnings for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2014
,
increased
$715 million
, or
25 percent
, largely due to the recognition of a noncash $696 million gain related to the Phillips Specialty Products, Inc. (PSPI) share exchange, as well as improved realized margins in our Chemicals segment, resulting from increased ethylene and polyethylene margins.
See the “Segment Results” section, for additional information on our segment results.
Statement of Income Analysis
Sales and other operating revenues
for the
third quarter
and
nine-month period
of
2014
decreased
8 percent
and
2 percent
, respectively, and
purchased crude oil and products
decreased
13 percent
and
4 percent
, respectively. The decreases for the
third quarter
of
2014
were primarily due to lower prices for petroleum products, crude oil and NGL.
Equity in earnings of affiliates
decreased
21 percent
in the
third quarter
of
2014
, primarily resulting from decreased earnings from DCP Midstream and CPChem. Equity in earnings for the
nine-month period
of
2014
decreased
11 percent
, primarily due to decreased earnings from
WRB Refining LP
(WRB), partially offset by increased earnings from CPChem. Equity in earnings of WRB decreased 54 percent during the
nine-month period
of
2014
, mainly due to lower refining margins. See the “Segment Results” section, for additional information on CPChem and DCP Midstream earnings.
Gain on dispositions
for the
third quarter
of
2014
was $109 million, compared with $8 million for the
third quarter
of 2013. During the nine-month period of
2014
, there was a $125 million gain on dispositions, compared with $50 million for the nine-month period of 2013. The increase for the
third quarter
and
nine-month period
of
2014
is due to the recognition of $109 million of the previously deferred gain related to the sale of ICHP. See
Note 6—Assets Held for Sale or Sold
, in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, for additional information on this transaction.
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Operating expenses
for the
third quarter
and
nine-month period
of
2014
increased
$112 million
, or
11 percent
, and
$269 million
, or
9 percent
, respectively, primarily related to higher turnaround costs at our refineries, as well as increased utility costs, largely due to higher natural gas prices.
Selling, general and administrative expenses
increased
$52 million
, or
15 percent
, and
$171 million
, or
16 percent
, in the
third quarter
and
nine-month period
of
2014
, respectively. These increases were primarily due to additional fees under marketing consignment fuels agreements. In addition, the
nine-month period
of 2014 was impacted by the costs associated with the acquisition of an additional interest in an entity that operates a power and steam generation plant.
See
Note 22—Income Taxes
, in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, for information regarding our
provision for income taxes
and effective tax rates.
Income from discontinued operations
increased
$663 million
in the
nine-month period
of
2014
, due to the completion of the PSPI share exchange on February 25, 2014. See
Note 6—Assets Held for Sale or Sold
, in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, for additional information on this transaction.
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Table of Contents
Segment Results
Midstream
Three Months Ended
September 30
Nine Months Ended
September 30
2014
2013
2014
2013
Millions of Dollars
Net Income Attributable to Phillips 66
Transportation
$
58
54
180
149
DCP Midstream
31
87
147
173
NGL
26
6
84
26
Total Midstream
$
115
147
411
348
Dollars Per Unit
Weighted Average NGL Price*
DCP Midstream (per barrel)
$
37.66
37.84
40.42
36.63
DCP Midstream (per gallon)
0.90
0.90
0.96
0.87
* Based on index prices from the Mont Belvieu and Conway market hubs that are weighted by NGL component and location mix. 2013 weighted average NGL prices have been recast to reflect the impact of ethane rejection.
Thousands of Barrels Daily
Transportation Volumes
Pipelines*
3,142
3,222
3,162
3,142
Terminals
1,763
1,419
1,617
1,219
Refining Logistics
17
—
6
—
Operating Statistics
NGL extracted**
471
442
456
417
NGL fractionated***
110
123
113
118
* Pipelines represent the sum of volumes transported through each separately tariffed pipeline segment, including our share of equity volumes from Yellowstone Pipe Line Company and Lake Charles Pipe Line Company.
*
* Includes 100 percent of DCP Midstream’s volumes.
*** Excludes DCP Midstream.
The Midstream segment purchases raw natural gas from producers and gathers natural gas through an extensive network of pipeline gathering systems. The natural gas is then processed to extract NGL from the raw gas stream. The remaining “residue” gas is marketed to electric utilities, industrial users and gas marketing companies. Most of the NGLs are fractionated—separated into individual components such as ethane, propane and butane—and marketed as chemical feedstock, fuel or blendstock. In addition, the Midstream segment includes U.S. transportation, pipeline, terminaling, and refining logistics services associated with the movement of crude oil, refined and specialty products, natural gas and NGL, as well as NGL fractionation, trading and marketing businesses in the United States. The Midstream segment includes our 50 percent equity investment in DCP Midstream and the consolidated results of Phillips 66 Partners LP.
Earnings from the Midstream segment
decreased
$32 million
, or
22 percent
, in the
third quarter
of
2014
and
increased
$63 million
, or
18 percent
, in the
nine-month period
of
2014
.
Transportation earnings increased
$4 million
in the
third quarter
of
2014
and increased
$31 million
in the
nine-month period
of
2014
. The increases in both periods of
2014
primarily resulted from increased throughput fees, as well as
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higher earnings associated with railcar activity. These increases were partially offset by higher earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests, reflecting the contribution of previously wholly owned assets to Phillips 66 Partners.
Earnings associated with our investment in DCP Midstream decreased
$56 million
in the
third quarter
of
2014
and
$26 million
in the
nine-month period
. A portion of the decreased earnings in both periods reflects DCP Midstream’s contribution of assets to its publicly traded master limited partnership, DCP Midstream Partners, LP (DCP Partners). After contribution to DCP Partners, a percentage of these assets’ earnings are attributable to public unitholders, thus decreasing income attributable to DCP Midstream, and, thereby, Phillips 66. Earnings in both periods benefited from higher volumes resulting from growth projects. Lower commodity prices had a negative impact on third-quarter 2014 results, while higher commodity prices benefited the year-to-date 2014 period. Higher interest expense, primarily associated with debt incurred by DCP Partners to finance its growth activities, as well as lower capitalized interest associated with certain projects placed into service in 2013, also reduced earnings in the
nine-month period
ended
September 30, 2014
. See the “Business Environment and Executive Overview” section for information on market factors impacting this quarter’s results.
DCP Partners issues, from time to time, limited partner units to the public. These issuances benefited our equity in earnings from DCP Midstream, on an after-tax basis, by $6 million and $41 million in the
three- and nine-month periods
ended
September 30, 2014
, respectively, compared with $24 million and $56 million in the corresponding periods
of
2013
.
Earnings of our NGL business increased
$20 million
in the
third quarter
of
2014
and
$58 million
for the
nine-month period
of
2014
. The third quarter of
2014
benefited from gains related to seasonal storage activities. The increase for the
nine-month period
of
2014
was primarily due to improved margins driven by strong propane prices, positive asset performance and inventory impacts. In addition, both periods benefited from equity earnings from the DCP Sand Hills and DCP Southern Hills pipeline entities.
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Table of Contents
Chemicals
Three Months Ended
September 30
Nine Months Ended
September 30
2014
2013
2014
2013
Millions of Dollars
Net Income Attributable to Phillips 66
$
230
262
870
725
Millions of Pounds
CPChem Externally Marketed Sales Volumes*
Olefins and Polyolefins
4,067
3,927
12,764
11,825
Specialties, Aromatics and Styrenics
1,571
1,577
4,670
4,558
5,638
5,504
17,434
16,383
* Includes 100 percent of CPChem’s outside sales of produced petrochemical products, as well as commission sales from equity affiliates.
Olefins and Polyolefins Capacity Utilization (percent)
83
%
87
%
90
%
85
%
The Chemicals segment consists of our 50 percent interest in CPChem, which we account for under the equity method. CPChem uses NGL and other feedstocks to produce petrochemicals. These products are then marketed and sold or used as feedstocks to produce plastics and other chemicals.
Earnings from the Chemicals segment
decreased
$32 million
, or
12 percent
, in the
third quarter
of 2014 and increased
$145 million
, or
20 percent
, in the
nine-month period
of
2014
. The
decrease
in the
third quarter
of 2014 was primarily driven by $45 million of impairments related to two of CPChem’s equity affiliate investments, as well as an impairment of $24 million related to the sale of Engineering Polymers. In addition, lower ethylene volumes and increased controllable costs related to the Port Arthur facility fire described below further reduced earnings in the third quarter of 2014. These decreases were partially offset by an improvement in ethylene margins, as well as increased earnings from CPChem’s equity affiliates.
The increase in earnings in the
nine-month period
of
2014
was primarily due to improved ethylene and polyethylene realized margins and higher earnings from CPChem’s equity affiliates. These increases were partially offset by an increase in utility costs due to higher natural gas prices, as well as the asset impairments discussed above. See the “Business Environment and Executive Overview” section for information on market factors impacting this quarter’s results.
CPChem’s Port Arthur facility experienced a localized fire in a portion of its ethylene unit in early July 2014, shutting down the ethylene and cyclohexane production. Cyclohexane production resumed in mid-July at reduced rates, but ethylene production is not expected to restart until late fourth quarter of 2014. We expect CPChem’s results in the fourth quarter of 2014 to continue to be negatively impacted by this shutdown.
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Refining
Three Months Ended
September 30
Nine Months Ended
September 30
2014
2013
2014
2013
Millions of Dollars
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Phillips 66
Atlantic Basin/Europe
$
125
47
131
166
Gulf Coast
43
(79
)
238
(126
)
Central Corridor
300
119
751
1,102
Western/Pacific
(3
)
(94
)
15
2
Other Refining
93
(23
)
119
185
Worldwide
$
558
(30
)
1,254
1,329
Dollars Per Barrel
Refining Margins
*
Atlantic Basin/Europe
$
9.99
6.59
7.82
7.34
Gulf Coast
6.80
3.35
7.81
4.93
Central Corridor
16.87
9.80
15.66
18.65
Western/Pacific
8.71
4.77
8.79
7.75
Worldwide
10.89
5.94
10.15
9.70
* Based on total processed inputs and includes proportional share of refining margins contributed by certain equity affiliates.
Thousands of Barrels Daily
Operating Statistics
Refining operations*
Atlantic Basin/Europe
Crude oil capacity
588
588
588
588
Crude oil processed
538
574
550
567
Capacity utilization (percent)
92
%
98
94
96
Refinery production
593
609
599
609
Gulf Coast
Crude oil capacity
733
733
733
733
Crude oil processed
710
671
666
640
Capacity utilization (percent)
97
%
92
91
87
Refinery production
798
774
766
723
Central Corridor
Crude oil capacity
485
478
485
476
Crude oil processed
476
480
478
470
Capacity utilization (percent)
98
%
101
99
99
Refinery production
494
497
497
487
Western/Pacific
Crude oil capacity
440
440
440
440
Crude oil processed
390
403
403
407
Capacity utilization (percent)
89
%
91
92
92
Refinery production
425
432
436
442
Worldwide
Crude oil capacity
2,246
2,239
2,246
2,237
Crude oil processed
2,114
2,128
2,097
2,084
Capacity utilization (percent)
94
%
95
93
93
Refinery production
2,310
2,312
2,298
2,261
* Includes our share of equity affiliates.
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The Refining segment buys, sells and refines crude oil and other feedstocks into petroleum products (such as gasoline, distillates and aviation fuels) at 15 refineries, mainly in the United States, Europe and Asia.
Earnings for the Refining segment increased
$588 million
in the
third quarter
of 2014. The increase was primarily due to higher realized refining margins resulting from increased market crack spreads, as well as the improvement of
refined petroleum product
differentials. See the “Business Environment and Executive Overview” section for information on market factors impacting this quarter’s results.
Earnings for the
nine-month period
of 2014 decreased
$75 million
, or
6 percent
, primarily related to higher utility costs due to increased natural gas prices and higher turnaround costs. In addition, earnings were impacted by improved refined petroleum product differentials, partially offset by decreased market crack spreads. See the “Business Environment and Executive Overview” section for information on industry crack spreads and other market factors impacting this quarter’s results.
Our worldwide refining crude oil capacity utilization rate was
94 percent
in the
third quarter
of
2014
, compared with
95 percent
in the
third quarter
of 2013. The current year decrease was primarily due to turnaround activity.
Industry refining margins can vary by region of the world, due to differing crude slates and refined product demand fundamentals. In addition to monitoring for interim indicators of impairment, we perform an annual review for impairment indicators of property and equity investments in the fourth quarter, in conjunction with our long-range planning efforts. This review takes into account our outlook on economic factors that influence refinery cash flows, including commodity prices, industry refining margins, capital spending and other operating plan assumptions. As we finalize our plans and conduct our review, it is reasonably possible non-cash impairments of some of our properties and equity investments may be required.
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Marketing and Specialties
Three Months Ended
September 30
Nine Months Ended
September 30
2014
2013
2014
2013
Millions of Dollars
Net Income Attributable to Phillips 66
Marketing and Other
$
325
199
537
634
Specialties
43
56
130
155
Total Marketing and Specialties
$
368
255
667
789
Dollars Per Barrel
Realized Marketing Fuel Margin*
U.S.
$
1.78
1.25
1.38
1.36
International
6.10
5.55
4.79
4.56
* On third-party petroleum products sales.
Dollars Per Gallon
U.S. Average Wholesale Prices*
Gasoline
$
2.90
2.98
2.92
2.97
Distillates
3.02
3.16
3.08
3.12
* Excludes excise taxes.
Thousands of Barrels Daily
Marketing Petroleum Products Sales Volumes
Gasoline
1,188
1,206
1,181
1,181
Distillates
940
951
952
971
Other products
17
18
17
17
Total
2,145
2,175
2,150
2,169
The M&S segment purchases for resale and markets refined petroleum products (such as gasoline, distillates and aviation fuels), mainly in the United States and Europe. In addition, this segment includes the manufacturing and marketing of specialty products (such as base oils and lubricants), as well as power generation operations.
The M&S segment earnings increased
$113 million
, or
44 percent
, in the
third quarter
of 2014, primarily due to the first tranche of the deferred gain related to the ICHP sale that was recognized in the
third quarter
of 2014.
Earnings for the
nine-month period
of 2014 decreased
$122 million
, or
15 percent
. The decrease was primarily due to lower credits associated with renewable fuels blending activities. In addition, earnings in the nine-month period of 2013 benefited from earnings from our U.K. power generation business, which was sold in July 2013, the sale of our E-Gas
TM
Technology business in May 2013, and the biodiesel tax credit program that was discontinued in 2014. These decreases were partially offset by the deferred gain related to the sale of ICHP that was recognized in the
third quarter
of 2014.
See the “Business Environment and Executive Overview” section for information on marketing fuel margins and other market factors impacting this quarter’s results.
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Table of Contents
Corporate and Other
Millions of Dollars
Three Months Ended
September 30
Nine Months Ended
September 30
2014
2013
2014
2013
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Phillips 66
Net interest
$
(36
)
(41
)
(116
)
(126
)
Corporate general and administrative expenses
(32
)
(32
)
(116
)
(102
)
Technology
(14
)
(12
)
(41
)
(36
)
Other
(9
)
(28
)
(20
)
(70
)
Total Corporate and Other
$
(91
)
(113
)
(293
)
(334
)
Net interest consists of interest and financing expense, net of interest income and capitalized interest. Net interest decreased
$5 million
and
$10 million
, respectively, in the
three- and nine-month periods
ended
September 30, 2014
, primarily due to increased capitalized interest and a lower average debt principal balance. Corporate general and administrative expenses
increased
$14 million
in the
nine-month period
ended
September 30, 2014
, primarily due to increased employee benefit costs and charitable contributions.
The category “Other” includes certain income tax expenses, environmental costs associated with sites no longer in operation, foreign currency transaction gains and losses and other costs not directly associated with an operating segment. The decrease in costs for the three- and
nine-month periods
of
2014
was primarily due to increased utilization of foreign tax credit carry forwards. In addition, the
nine-month period
of
2013
was negatively impacted by an asset impairment and higher environmental costs.
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Discontinued Operations
Millions of Dollars
Three Months Ended
September 30
Nine Months Ended
September 30
2014
2013
2014
2013
Net Income Attributable to Phillips 66
Discontinued operations
$
—
14
706
43
In December 2013, we entered into an agreement to exchange the stock of PSPI, a flow improver business, which was included in our M&S segment, for shares of Phillips 66 common stock owned by the other party to the transaction. On February 25, 2014, we completed the PSPI share exchange, resulting in the receipt of approximately
17.4 million
shares of Phillips 66 common stock, which are held as treasury shares, and the recognition of a before-tax noncash gain of
$696 million
. See
Note 6—Assets Held for Sale or Sold
, in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, for additional information on this transaction.
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CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY
Financial Indicators
Millions of Dollars
Except as Indicated
September 30
2014
December 31
2013
Short-term debt
$
35
24
Total debt
6,213
6,155
Total equity
22,194
22,392
Percent of total debt to capital*
22
%
22
Percent of floating-rate debt to total debt
1
%
1
* Capital includes total debt and total equity.
To meet our short- and long-term liquidity requirements, we look to a variety of funding sources, but rely primarily on cash generated from operating activities. During the
first nine months
of
2014
, we generated
$2,657 million
in cash from operations and received
$663 million
from asset dispositions, including return of investments in equity affiliates. Available cash was primarily used for capital expenditures and investments (
$2,647 million
), repurchases of our common stock (
$1,750 million
), the PSPI share exchange ($
450 million
), debt repayments ($30 million) and dividend payments on our common stock (
$787 million
). During the
first nine months
of
2014
, cash and cash equivalents
decreased
by
$2,292 million
to
$3,108 million
.
In addition to cash flows from operating activities, we rely on our credit facility programs, asset sales and our ability to issue securities using our shelf registration statement to support our short- and long-term liquidity requirements. We believe current cash and cash equivalents and cash generated by operations, together with access to external sources of funds as described below in the “Significant Sources of Capital” section, will be sufficient to meet our funding requirements in the near and long term, including our capital spending, dividend payments, defined benefit plan contributions, repayment of debt and share repurchases.
Significant Sources of Capital
Operating Activities
During the
first nine months
of
2014
, cash provided by operating activities was
$2,657 million
, compared with
$5,130 million
for the
first nine months
of
2013
. The decrease in the
2014
period primarily reflected negative working capital impacts, driven mainly by higher inventory builds relative to the prior year, compared to positive working capital impacts during the comparable period of 2013.
Our short- and long-term operating cash flows are highly dependent upon refining and marketing margins, NGL prices, and chemicals margins. Prices and margins in our industry are typically volatile, and are driven by market conditions over which we have little or no control. Absent other mitigating factors, as these prices and margins fluctuate, we would expect a corresponding change in our operating cash flows.
The level and quality of output from our refineries impacts our cash flows. The output at our refineries is impacted by such factors as operating efficiency, maintenance turnarounds, market conditions, feedstock availability and weather conditions. We actively manage the operations of our refineries and, typically, any variability in their operations has not been as significant to cash flows as that caused by margins and prices.
During the third quarter of 2014, we increased inventory levels, which reduced cash from operating activities by $772 million. We are currently forecasting inventory reductions in the fourth quarter of 2014 that are estimated to increase cash from operating activities by a similar amount.
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Our operating cash flows are also impacted by dividend decisions made by our equity affiliates, including DCP Midstream, CPChem and WRB. During the
first nine months
of
2014
, cash from operations included dividends of $
2,413 million
from our equity affiliates, compared with $
2,228 million
during the same period of
2013
. We cannot control the amount of future dividends from equity affiliates; therefore, future dividend payments by these companies are not assured.
WRB
WRB is a 50-percent-owned business venture with Cenovus Energy Inc. (Cenovus). Cenovus was obligated to contribute $7.5 billion, plus accrued interest, to WRB over a 10-year period that began in 2007. In the first quarter of 2014, Cenovus prepaid its remaining balance under this obligation. As a result, WRB declared a special dividend, which was distributed to the co-venturers in March 2014. Of the $1,232 million that we received, $760 million was considered a return on our investment in WRB (an operating cash inflow), and $472 million was considered a return of our investment in WRB (an investing cash inflow). The return of investment portion of the dividend was included in the “Proceeds from assets dispositions” line in our consolidated statement of cash flows. A further $129 million of distributions from WRB during the first nine months of 2014 was considered a return of investment.
Contribution to Phillips 66 Partners LP
Effective March 1, 2014, we contributed to Phillips 66 Partners certain transportation, terminaling and storage assets for total consideration of $700 million. These assets consisted of the Gold Line products system and the Medford spheres, which are two newly constructed refinery-grade propylene storage spheres. Phillips 66 Partners financed the acquisition with cash on hand of $400 million, the issuance to us of 3,530,595 and 72,053 additional common and general partner units, respectively, valued at $140 million, and a five-year, $160 million note payable to a subsidiary of Phillips 66. See
Note 23—Phillips 66 Partners LP
, in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, for additional information.
Credit Facilities
As of
September 30, 2014
, no amount had been drawn under our $4.5 billion credit facility; however,
$51 million
in letters of credit had been issued that were supported by this facility. As of
September 30, 2014
, no amount had been drawn under Phillips 66 Partners’ $250 million revolving credit facility.
Trade Receivables Securitization Facility
Effective
September 30, 2014
, we terminated our $696 million trade receivables securitization facility. No amounts were drawn on this facility throughout its duration, and at the time of termination no letters of credit were outstanding thereunder.
Shelf Registration
We have a universal shelf registration statement on file with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) under which we, as a well-known seasoned issuer, have the ability to issue and sell an indeterminate amount of various types of debt and equity securities.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
In April 2012, in connection with our separation from ConocoPhillips (the Separation), we entered into an agreement to guarantee 100 percent of certain outstanding debt obligations of Merey Sweeny, L.P. (MSLP). At
September 30, 2014
, the aggregate principal amount of MSLP debt guaranteed by us was
$203 million
.
For additional information about guarantees, see
Note 13—Guarantees
, in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Capital Requirements
For information about our capital expenditures and investments, see the “Capital Spending” section.
Our debt balance at both
September 30, 2014
, and
December 31, 2013
, was
$6.2 billion
. Our debt-to-capital ratio was
22 percent
at both
September 30, 2014
, and
December 31, 2013
, within our target range of 20-to-30 percent.
On July 9, 2014, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.50 per common share. The dividend was paid on September 2, 2014, to holders of record at the close of business on August 15, 2014. On October 1, 2014, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.50 per common share. The dividend is payable on
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December 1, 2014, to holders of record at the close of business on November 14, 2014. We are forecasting annual double-digit dividend rate increases in 2015 and 2016.
During 2012 and 2013, our Board of Directors authorized repurchases totaling up to $5 billion of our outstanding common stock. The share repurchases are expected to be funded primarily through available cash. In July 2014, our Board of Directors authorized additional share repurchases totaling up to $2 billion. During the
third quarter
of
2014
, we repurchased
5,970,667
shares at a cost of
$494 million
. Since the inception of our share repurchases in 2012, through
September 30, 2014
, we have repurchased a total of
66,004,675
shares at a cost of
$4,352 million
. Shares of stock repurchased are held as treasury shares.
On October 15, 2014, we signed agreements to form two joint ventures to develop the Dakota Access Pipeline (DAPL) and Energy Transfer Crude Oil Pipeline (ETCOP) projects. We own a 25 percent interest in each joint venture, with our co-venturer holding the remaining 75 percent interest and acting as operator of both the DAPL and ETCOP systems. Our share of construction cost is estimated to be approximately $1.2 billion, which will be reflected as investments in equity-method affiliates. We expect the majority of this capital spending commitment to be incurred in 2015 and 2016, and anticipate it to be funded as part of our overall capital program.
In December 2013, we announced that we had entered into an agreement to exchange the stock of PSPI for shares of our common stock held by the other party to the transaction. On February 25, 2014, we completed the PSPI share exchange, resulting in the receipt of approximately
17.4 million
shares of Phillips 66 common stock, which are held as treasury shares, and the recognition of a before-tax, noncash gain of $696 million.
Capital Spending
Millions of Dollars
Nine Months Ended
September 30
2014
2013
Capital Expenditures and Investments
Midstream
$
1,532
377
Chemicals
—
—
Refining
679
511
Marketing and Specialties
358
180
Corporate and Other
78
88
Total consolidated from continuing operations
$
2,647
1,156
Discontinued operations
$
—
14
Selected Equity Affiliates*
DCP Midstream
$
561
760
CPChem**
623
420
WRB
96
78
$
1,280
1,258
* Our share of capital spending, which is self-funded by the equity affiliate.
** 2013 has been recast to reflect a change in CPChem’s basis of presentation.
In July 2014, our Board of Directors authorized an increase of $1.2 billion to the 2014 planned capital budget previously reported in our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The increased capital budget is designed to support planned or completed acquisitions, including a U.S. Gulf Coast crude oil and refined products terminal and a specialty lubricants company, as well as the construction of Midstream organic growth projects. The Midstream segment budget was increased by approximately $0.8 billion, while the M&S segment budget was increased by approximately $0.4 billion.
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Midstream
During the
first nine months
of
2014
, DCP Midstream had a self-funded capital program, and thus required no new capital infusions from us or our co-venturer. During this period, on a 100 percent basis, DCP Midstream’s capital expenditures and investments were approximately $
1,122 million
.
During the
first nine months
of 2014, other capital spending in our Midstream segment not related to DCP Midstream included construction activities related to our Sweeny Fractionator One and Freeport Liquid Petroleum Gas Export Terminal projects, our acquisition of a 7.1 million-barrel-storage-capacity crude oil and petroleum products terminal located near Beaumont, Texas, the purchase of an additional 5.7 percent interest in the refined products Explorer Pipeline, and spending associated with return, reliability and maintenance projects. In addition to our Sweeny Fractionator One and Freeport Liquid Petroleum Gas Export Terminal projects, our major construction activities in progress include the installation of rail racks to accept advantaged crude deliveries at our Ferndale refinery.
Chemicals
During the
first nine months
of
2014
, CPChem had a self-funded capital program, and thus required no new capital infusions from us or our co-venturer. During this period, on a 100 percent basis, CPChem’s capital expenditures and investments were $
1,245 million
, primarily for its U.S. Gulf Coast Petrochemicals Project. We are currently forecasting CPChem to remain self-funding through
2014
.
Refining
Capital spending for the Refining segment during the
first nine months
of
2014
was primarily for air emission reduction projects to meet new environmental standards, refinery upgrade projects to increase accessibility of advantaged crudes and improve product yields, improvements to the operating integrity of key processing units and safety-related projects.
Major construction activities in progress include:
•
Installation of facilities to reduce nitrous oxide emissions from the fluid catalytic cracker at the Alliance Refinery.
•
Installation of a tail gas treating unit at the Humber Refinery to reduce emissions from the sulfur recovery units.
Generally, our equity affiliates in the Refining segment are intended to have self-funding capital programs.
Marketing and Specialties
Capital spending for the M&S segment during the
first nine months
of
2014
included our acquisition of a private label specialty lubricants business headquartered in Memphis, Tennessee, as well as the remaining interest that we did not already own in an entity that operates a power and steam generation plant. The remaining spend was primarily for projects targeted at growing our international marketing business.
Contingencies
A number of lawsuits involving a variety of claims that arose in the ordinary course of business have been filed against us or are subject to indemnifications provided by us. We also may be required to remove or mitigate the effects on the environment of the placement, storage, disposal or release of certain chemical, mineral and petroleum substances at various active and inactive sites. We regularly assess the need for accounting recognition or disclosure of these contingencies. In the case of all known contingencies (other than those related to income taxes), we accrue a liability when the loss is probable and the amount is reasonably estimable. If a range of amounts can be reasonably estimated and no amount within the range is a better estimate than any other amount, then the minimum of the range is accrued. We do not reduce these liabilities for potential insurance or third-party recoveries. If applicable, we accrue receivables for probable insurance or other third-party recoveries. In the case of income-tax-related contingencies, we use a cumulative probability-weighted loss accrual in cases where sustaining a tax position is less than certain.
Based on currently available information, we believe it is remote that future costs related to known contingent liability exposures will exceed current accruals by an amount that would have a material adverse impact on our consolidated financial statements. As we learn new facts concerning contingencies, we reassess our position both with respect to accrued liabilities and other potential exposures. Estimates particularly sensitive to future changes include contingent
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liabilities recorded for environmental remediation, tax and legal matters. Estimated future environmental remediation costs are subject to change due to such factors as the uncertain magnitude of cleanup costs, the unknown time and extent of such remedial actions that may be required, and the determination of our liability in proportion to that of other potentially responsible parties. Estimated future costs related to tax and legal matters are subject to change as events evolve and as additional information becomes available during the administrative and litigation processes.
Legal and Tax Matters
Our legal and tax matters are handled by our legal and tax organizations. These organizations apply their knowledge, experience and professional judgment to the specific characteristics of our cases and uncertain tax positions. We employ a litigation management process to manage and monitor the legal proceedings against us. Our process facilitates the early evaluation and quantification of potential exposures in individual cases and enables the tracking of those cases that have been scheduled for trial and/or mediation. Based on professional judgment and experience in using these litigation management tools and available information about current developments in all our cases, our legal organization regularly assesses the adequacy of current accruals and determines if adjustment of existing accruals, or establishment of new accruals, is required. In the case of income-tax-related contingencies, we monitor tax legislation and court decisions, the status of tax audits and the statute of limitations within which a taxing authority can assert a liability.
Environmental
We are subject to the same numerous international, federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations as other companies in our industry. For a discussion of the most significant of these environmental laws and regulations, including those with associated remediation obligations, see the “Environmental” section in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations on pages 50, 51 and 52 of our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
From time to time, we receive requests for information or notices of potential liability from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and state environmental agencies alleging that we are a potentially responsible party under the Federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) or an equivalent state statute. On occasion, we also have been made a party to cost recovery litigation by those agencies or by private parties. These requests, notices and lawsuits assert potential liability for remediation costs at various sites that typically are not owned by us, but allegedly contain wastes attributable to our past operations. As of
December 31, 2013
, we reported that we had been notified of potential liability under CERCLA and comparable state laws at 35 sites around the United States. During the
first nine months
of 2014, there were no new sites for which we received notification of potential liability and one site was deemed resolved and closed, leaving 34 unresolved sites with potential liability at September 30, 2014.
At
September 30, 2014
, our total environmental accrual was $
519 million
, compared with $
492 million
at
December 31, 2013
. We expect to incur a substantial amount of these expenditures within the next 30 years.
Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, and as with other companies engaged in similar businesses, environmental costs and liabilities are inherent concerns in our operations and products, and there can be no assurance that material costs and liabilities will not be incurred. However, we currently do not expect any material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial position as a result of compliance with current environmental laws and regulations.
Climate Change
There has been a broad range of proposed or promulgated state, national and international laws focusing on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reduction, including various regulations proposed or issued by the EPA. These proposed or promulgated laws apply or could apply in states and/or countries where we have interests or may have interests in the future. We consider and take into account future GHG emissions in designing and developing major facilities and projects, and implement energy efficiency initiatives to reduce such emissions. Laws in this field continue to evolve, and while it is not possible to accurately estimate either a timetable for implementation or our future compliance costs relating to implementation, such laws, if enacted, potentially could have a material impact on our results of operations and financial condition as a result of increasing costs of compliance, lengthening project implementation and agency review times, or reducing demand for certain hydrocarbon products. We continue to monitor legislative and regulatory actions and legal proceedings globally relating to GHG emissions for potential impacts on our operations.
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For examples of legislation or precursors for possible regulation that do or could affect our operations, see the “Climate Change” section in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations on pages 53 and 54 of our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606).” The new standard converged guidance on recognizing revenues in contracts with customers under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and International Financial Reporting Standards. This ASU is intended to improve comparability of revenue recognition practices across entities, industries, jurisdictions and capital markets. ASU 2014-09 is effective for annual and quarterly reporting periods of public entities beginning after December 15, 2016. Early application for public entities is not permitted. We are currently evaluating the provisions of ASU 2014-09 and assessing the impact, if any, it may have on our financial position and results of operations.
OUTLOOK
On October 22, 2014, we entered into an agreement to contribute to Phillips 66 Partners certain logistics assets for total consideration of $340 million. These assets consist of two new crude oil rail-unloading facilities located at or adjacent to our Bayway and Ferndale refineries, and the Cross-Channel Connector pipeline assets located near the partnership’s Pasadena terminal. Phillips 66 Partners expects to finance the acquisition with the borrowing of $28 million under its revolving credit facility, the assumption of a 5-year, $244 million note payable to a subsidiary of Phillips 66, and the issuance to Phillips 66 of 1,066,412 common and 21,764 general partner units valued at $68 million. The transaction is anticipated to close in December 2014. Since we consolidate Phillips 66 Partners for financial reporting purposes, the note payable and unit issuances will eliminate in consolidation, while consolidated cash and debt will both increase by $28 million.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE “SAFE HARBOR” PROVISIONS OF THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995
This report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. You can identify our forward-looking statements by the words “anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,” “budget,” “continue,” “could,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “seek,” “should,” “will,” “would,” “expect,” “objective,” “projection,” “forecast,” “goal,” “guidance,” “outlook,” “effort,” “target” and similar expressions.
We based the forward-looking statements on our current expectations, estimates and projections about us and the industries in which we operate in general. We caution you these statements are not guarantees of future performance as they involve assumptions that, while made in good faith, may prove to be incorrect, and involve risks and uncertainties we cannot predict. In addition, we based many of these forward-looking statements on assumptions about future events that may prove to be inaccurate. Accordingly, our actual outcomes and results may differ materially from what we have expressed or forecast in the forward-looking statements. Any differences could result from a variety of factors, including the following:
•
Fluctuations in NGL, crude oil and natural gas prices and petrochemical and refining margins.
•
Failure of new products and services to achieve market acceptance.
•
Unexpected changes in costs or technical requirements for constructing, modifying or operating our facilities or transporting our products.
•
Unexpected technological or commercial difficulties in manufacturing, refining or transporting our products, including chemicals products.
•
Lack of, or disruptions in, adequate and reliable transportation for our NGL, crude oil, natural gas and refined products.
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•
The level and success of natural gas drilling around DCP Midstream’s assets, the level and quality of gas production volumes around its assets and its ability to connect supplies to its gathering and processing systems in light of competition.
•
Inability to timely obtain or maintain permits, including those necessary for capital projects; comply with government regulations; or make capital expenditures required to maintain compliance.
•
Failure to complete definitive agreements and feasibility studies for, and to timely complete construction of, announced and future capital projects.
•
Potential disruption or interruption of our operations due to accidents, weather events, civil unrest, political events, terrorism or cyber attacks.
•
International monetary conditions and exchange controls.
•
Substantial investment or reduced demand for products as a result of existing or future environmental rules and regulations.
•
Liability resulting from litigation or for remedial actions, including removal and reclamation obligations under environmental regulations.
•
General domestic and international economic and political developments including: armed hostilities; expropriation of assets; changes in governmental policies relating to NGL, crude oil, natural gas or refined product pricing, regulation or taxation; and other political, economic or diplomatic developments.
•
Changes in tax, environmental and other laws and regulations (including alternative energy mandates) applicable to our business.
•
Limited access to capital or significantly higher cost of capital related to changes to our credit profile or illiquidity or uncertainty in the domestic or international financial markets.
•
The operation, financing and distribution decisions of our joint ventures.
•
Domestic and foreign supplies of crude oil and other feedstocks.
•
Domestic and foreign supplies of petrochemicals and refined products, such as gasoline, diesel, jet fuel and home heating oil.
•
Governmental policies relating to exports of crude oil and natural gas.
•
Overcapacity or undercapacity in the midstream, chemicals and refining industries.
•
Fluctuations in consumer demand for refined products.
•
The factors generally described in Item 1A.—Risk Factors in our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Market risks at
September 30, 2014
, do not differ materially from the risks discussed under Item 7A in our
2013
Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Act), is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. As of
September 30, 2014
, with the participation of management, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and our Executive Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer carried out an evaluation, pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) of the Act, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Act). Based upon that evaluation, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and our Executive Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were operating effectively as of
September 30, 2014
.
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting, as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Act, in the quarterly period ended September 30, 2014, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The following is a description of reportable legal proceedings, including those involving governmental authorities under federal, state and local laws regulating the discharge of materials into the environment, for this reporting period. The information below includes material developments with respect to matters previously reported in our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K or our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarterly periods ended March 31, 2014, and June 30, 2014. There were no new matters that arose during the third quarter of 2014. While it is not possible to accurately predict the final outcome of these pending proceedings, if any one or more of such proceedings were decided adversely to Phillips 66, we expect there would be no material effect on our consolidated financial position. Nevertheless, such proceedings are reported pursuant to the SEC regulations.
Our U.S. refineries are implementing two separate consent decrees, regarding alleged violations of the Federal Clean Air Act, with the EPA, six states and one local air pollution agency. Some of the requirements and limitations contained in the decrees provide for stipulated penalties for violations. Stipulated penalties under the decrees are not automatic, but must be requested by one of the agency signatories. As part of periodic reports under the decrees or other reports required by permits or regulations, we occasionally report matters that could be subject to a request for stipulated penalties. If a specific request for stipulated penalties meeting the reporting threshold set forth in SEC rules is made pursuant to these decrees based on a given reported exceedance, we will separately report that matter and the amount of the proposed penalty.
Matters Previously Reported
On May 19, 2010, we received a Consolidated Compliance Order and Notice of Potential Penalty from the Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality (LDEQ) alleging various violations of applicable air emission regulations at the Lake Charles Refinery, as well as certain provisions of the consent decree in Civil Action No. H-01-4430. In July 2014, we resolved the consent decree issues and are working with the LDEQ to resolve the remaining allegations.
Item 1A. RISK FACTORS
There have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in Item 1A of our
2013
Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
Item 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Millions of Dollars
Period
Total Number of Shares Purchased*
Average Price Paid per Share
Total Number of Shares Purchased
as Part of Publicly Announced Plans
or Programs**
Approximate Dollar Value of Shares
that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
July 1-31, 2014
2,722,915
$
80.81
2,722,915
$
2,922
August 1-31, 2014
1,713,329
83.48
1,713,329
2,779
September 1-30, 2014
1,534,423
85.39
1,534,423
2,648
Total
5,970,667
$
82.76
5,970,667
* Includes repurchase of shares of common stock from company employees in connection with the company’s broad-based employee incentive plans, when applicable.
** During 2012 and 2013, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $5 billion of our outstanding common stock. We began purchases under this authorization, which has no expiration date, in the third quarter of 2012. In July 2014, our Board of Directors approved the repurchase of an additional $2 billion of our outstanding common stock. The share repurchases are expected to be funded primarily through available cash. The shares under these authorizations will be repurchased from time to time in the open market at the company’s discretion, subject to market conditions and other factors, and in accordance with applicable regulatory requirements. We are not obligated to acquire any particular amount of common stock and may commence, suspend or discontinue purchases at any time or from time to time without prior notice. Shares of stock repurchased are held as treasury shares.
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Item 6. EXHIBITS
Exhibit
Number
Exhibit Description
10.1
Fifth Amendment to July 5, 2005 Second Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of DCP Midstream, LLC (formerly Duke Energy Field Services, LLC), dated September 9, 2014, by and between Phillips Gas Company (formerly ConocoPhillips Gas Company), Spectra Energy DEFS Holding, LLC, and Spectra Energy DEFS Holding II, LLC.
12
Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.
31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
32
Certifications pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
101.INS
XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH
XBRL Schema Document.
101.CAL
XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.LAB
XBRL Labels Linkbase Document.
101.PRE
XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF
XBRL Definition Linkbase Document.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
PHILLIPS 66
/s/ C. Doug Johnson
C. Doug Johnson
Vice President and Controller
(Chief Accounting and Duly Authorized Officer)
October 30, 2014
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