UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2006
OR
o
Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Commission File Number 0-21719
Steel Dynamics, Inc.(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Indiana
35-1929476
(State or other jurisdiction of
(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)
Identification No.)
6714 Pointe Inverness Way, Suite 200, Fort Wayne, IN
46804
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (260) 459-3553
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer (see definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
(Check one): Large accelerated filer x Accelerated filer o Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x
As of August 4, 2006, Registrant had 50,590,118 outstanding shares of Common Stock.
STEEL DYNAMICS, INC.Table of Contents
PART I. Financial Information
Item 1.
Financial Statements:
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2006 (unaudited) and December 31, 2005
Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 (unaudited)
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 (unaudited)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Item 2.
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
PART II. Other Information
Legal Proceedings
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Item 5.
Other Information
Item 6.
Exhibits
Signatures
STEEL DYNAMICS, INC.CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS(in thousands, except share data)
June 30,2006
December 31,2005
(Unaudited)
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and equivalents
$
53,948
65,518
Accounts receivable, net
322,478
202,878
Accounts receivable-related parties
31,813
38,830
Inventories
528,683
398,684
Deferred taxes
17,346
6,516
Other current assets
21,853
13,307
Total current assets
976,121
725,733
Property, plant and equipment, net
1,113,709
999,969
Restricted cash
4,535
1,588
Intangible assets
12,335
Goodwill
30,720
1,925
Other assets
27,053
28,472
Total assets
2,164,473
1,757,687
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
167,920
111,067
Accounts payable-related parties
1,766
4,475
Accrued interest
9,810
8,952
Accrued profit sharing
20,752
23,030
Other accrued expenses
72,349
57,497
Current maturities of long-term debt
649
2,156
Total current liabilities
273,246
207,177
Long-term debt
Senior unsecured 9 ½% notes
300,000
Subordinated convertible 4.0% notes
79,995
115,000
Other long-term debt
17,887
17,960
Unamortized bond premium
4,615
5,459
402,497
438,419
262,047
231,105
Minority interest
1,747
1,118
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders equity:
Common stock voting, $.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 53,796,151 and 53,055,720 shares issued, and 50,556,030 and 43,183,989 shares outstanding, as of June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively
536
529
Treasury stock, at cost; 3,240,121 and 9,871,731 shares, at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively
(88,914
)
(270,905
Additional paid-in capital
414,792
405,900
Retained earnings
898,522
744,344
Total stockholders equity
1,224,936
879,868
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
1
STEEL DYNAMICS, INC.CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)(in thousands, except per share data)
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2006
2005
Net sales
Unrelated parties
758,186
482,550
1,366,804
983,396
Related parties
63,061
63,276
120,321
133,136
Total net sales
821,247
545,826
1,487,125
1,116,532
Costs of goods sold
624,692
434,642
1,131,083
876,571
Gross profit
196,555
111,184
356,042
239,961
Selling, general and administrative expenses
42,407
20,081
70,782
42,535
Operating income
154,148
91,103
285,260
197,426
Interest expense
8,025
8,898
16,161
16,975
Other (income) expense, net
(1,275
(175
(1,956
(753
Income before income taxes
147,398
82,380
271,055
181,204
Income taxes
50,529
31,717
98,137
69,764
Net income
96,869
50,663
172,918
111,440
Basic earnings per share
2.01
1.14
3.77
2.42
Weighted average common shares outstanding
48,231
44,510
45,874
46,106
Diluted earnings per share, including effect of assumed conversions
1.78
1.00
3.31
2.12
Weighted average common shares and share equivalents outstanding
54,883
51,472
52,609
53,150
Dividends declared per share
.20
.10
.40
2
STEEL DYNAMICS, INC.CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)(in thousands)
Operating activities:
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
30,438
21,579
55,355
43,409
Intangible asset amortization
2,165
Deferred income taxes
(5,862
1,435
(5,734
14,468
(Gain) loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment
(58
522
(11
389
(1,552
628
(1,434
Changes in certain assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable
(10,797
28,426
(29,984
14,494
(30,993
(26,259
(13,814
(40,405
(11,166
(7,860
(8,148
2,660
(60,298
(59,029
(220
(48,186
Accrued expenses
11,417
11,202
(15,019
(22,867
Net cash provided by operating activities
22,104
19,127
158,136
74,101
Investing activities:
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
(33,882
(17,146
(48,467
(36,287
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired
(89,106
Purchase of short-term investments
(14,075
Maturities of short-term investments
4,700
14,075
Net cash used in investing activities
(118,288
(137,573
Financing activities:
Issuance of long-term debt
176,297
237,605
Repayment of long-term debt
(45,488
(72,061
(47,146
(112,571
Issuance of common stock (net of expenses) and proceeds and tax benefits from exercise of stock options
8,534
472
27,356
12,836
Issuance (purchase) of treasury stock
193
(103,724
788
(180,424
Dividends paid
(8,812
(4,721
(13,131
(9,603
Debt issuance costs
(346
Net cash used in financing activities
(45,573
(4,083
(32,133
(52,503
Decrease in cash and equivalents
(141,757
(2,102
(11,570
(14,689
Cash and equivalents at beginning of period
195,705
3,747
16,334
Cash and equivalents at end of period
1,645
Supplemental disclosure information:
Cash paid for interest
2,171
2,961
16,439
17,018
Cash paid for federal and state income taxes
94,365
54,607
95,541
54,777
3
STEEL DYNAMICS, INC.NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1. Summary of Accounting Policies
Principles of Consolidation. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Steel Dynamics, Inc. (SDI), together with its subsidiaries after elimination of significant intercompany accounts and transactions. Minority interest represents the minority shareholders proportionate share in the equity or income of the companys consolidated subsidiaries.
The company previously had two reporting segments: steel operations and steel scrap substitute operations. With the addition of three joist fabrication facilities acquired with the Roanoke Electric Steel Corporation (Roanoke Electric) merger in April 2006, the company added a third reporting segment: Steel Fabrication. With the addition of two steel scrap processing locations pursuant to the merger, the company changed the steel scrap substitute operations segment to steel scrap and scrap substitute operations.
Use of Estimates. These financial statements are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and, accordingly, include amounts that require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and in the notes thereto. Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include the carrying value of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, and goodwill; valuation allowances for trade receivables, inventories and deferred income tax assets; potential environmental liabilities, litigation claims and settlements. Actual results may differ from these estimates and assumptions.
In the opinion of management, these financial statements reflect all normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the interim period results. These financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements included in the companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.
Note 2. Roanoke Electric Merger
The company completed its previously announced merger with Roanoke Electric on April 11, 2006, immediately following approval of the transaction by Roanoke Electric stockholders. Pursuant to the merger, Roanoke Electric stockholders received $9.75 in cash and 0.4 shares of the companys common stock for each share of Roanoke Electric stock outstanding at the effective date of the merger. Based on 11,360,901 shares of Roanoke Electric stock outstanding prior to the close of the transaction, the company paid $110.8 million in cash, issued 4,544,360 shares of registered Steel Dynamics common stock valued at $127.7 million, incurred transaction costs of $4.9 million and assumed $44.7 million in debt, which the company retired on April 12, 2006. The cash portion of the purchase price was funded from the companys cash on hand. The company valued the common stock issued at $28.11 per share based on the average stock price of the companys common stock during the two days before and after the date that the merger agreement was agreed to and announced (October 17, 2005).
The company purchased Roanoke Electric to further diversify its product offerings, provide additional penetration of the joist, truss and girder markets and to broaden its geographic presence. Roanoke Electric has steel manufacturing facilities in Roanoke, Virginia and Huntington, West Virginia. These facilities produce angles, rounds, flats, channels, beams, special sections and billets, which are sold to steel service centers, fabricators, original equipment manufacturers and other steel producers. The operating results from these two facilities are included in the companys consolidated statements within the steel operations reporting segment. Roanoke Electric also has certain subsidiaries involved in steel fabrication including bar joist and truck trailer beams, and has two steel scrap processing locations. The operating results of the bar joist facilities are included in the companys consolidated statements within the steel fabrication reporting segment while operating results of the two steel scrap processing locations are included with the steel scrap and scrap substitute operations.
Goodwill and intangible assets of $28.8 million and $14.5 million, respectively, were recorded as a result of the merger. The goodwill is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes. The intangible assets consisted of the following (dollars in thousands):
Amount
Useful Life
Customer Relationships
8,000
20 Years
Trademarks
4,500
4 Years to Indefinite
Backlogs
2,000
Three Months
Total Intangibles
14,500
The related aggregate amortization expense recognized during the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2006 was $2.2 million. The estimated intangible asset amortization expense for the next five years follows (dollars in thousands):
EstimatedAmortization
2006 (from April 1 to December 31)
2,661
2007
992
2008
2009
2010
775
Thereafter
8,088
4
The aggregate purchase price of $243.4 million was allocated to the opening balance sheet of Roanoke Electric at April 11, 2006, the date of the merger. The following allocation is still preliminary and subject to adjustment based on further determination of actual acquisition costs and the fair value and lives of the acquired assets, assumed liabilities, and identifiable intangible assets (in thousands):
Current Assets
$237,145
Property, Plant & Equipment
117,671
28,795
Intangible Assets
Other Assets
2,785
Total Assets
400,896
Current Liabilities, Excluding Debt
74,137
Debt
44,722
Deferred Taxes
35,519
Other Liabilities
3,069
Total Liabilities
157,447
Total Assets Acquired
$243,449
Unaudited Pro Forma Results
Roanoke Electrics operating results have been reflected in the companys financial statements since the effective date of the merger, April 12, 2006. The following unaudited pro forma information is presented below as if the merger of Roanoke Electric was completed as of the beginning of each period presented, or January 1, 2005 and 2006, (in thousands, except per share amounts):
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
Net Sales
683,695
1,636,357
1,385,711
Net Income
100,187
55,987
181,819
121,843
Basic Earnings Per Share
2.05
3.75
2.41
Diluted Earnings Per Share
1.82
1.01
3.32
2.13
The information presented above is for information purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the actual results that would have occurred had the merger been consummated at the beginning of the respective period, nor are they necessarily indicative of future operating results of the combined companies under the ownership and management of the company. The 2005 pro forma results reflect Roanoke Electric operations for the three and six-month periods ended April 30, 2005. The three-month 2006 pro forma results reflect Roanoke Electric operations for the period between the effective date of the merger, April 12, 2006 and June 30, 2006; and the six-month 2006 pro forma results reflect Roanoke Electric operations for that same period and for the three-month period ended January 31, 2005. As the unaudited pro forma information is presented as if the merger had occurred on each of January 1, 2005 and 2006, the step-up in inventory of $3.7 million and the valuation of backlog of $2.0 million are reflected as expense during the first quarter of both 2005 and 2006. Therefore, the effect of these items are included in the six-month periods unaudited pro forma results presented above, but not the three-month periods.
Note 3. Stock-Based Compensation
The company has several stock-based employee compensation plans which are more fully described in Notes 1 and 6 of the companys 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Prior to January 1, 2006, the company accounted for awards granted under those plans following the recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, (APB 25) and related interpretations.
Effective January 1, 2006, the company adopted the fair value recognition provisions of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS) No. 123R, Share-Based Payments, (FAS 123R) using the modified prospective application method. Under this transition method, compensation cost recognized in the quarters ended March 31, 2006 and June 30, 2006 includes the applicable amounts of compensation cost of all stock-based payments granted prior to, but not yet vested as of January 1, 2006 (based on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the original provisions of FAS 123 and previously presented in the pro forma footnote disclosures). Compensation cost includes all stock-based payments granted subsequent to January 1, 2006 (based on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the new provisions of FAS 123R). Results for prior periods have not been restated. Prior to the adoption of FAS 123R, no compensation cost was reflected in net income for stock options as all options granted had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. In accordance with FAS 123R, compensation expense for stock options is now recorded over the vesting period using the fair value on the date of grant, as calculated using the Black-Scholes model.
5
Total share-based compensation expense, related to all of the companys share-based awards, primarily incentive stock options, recognized for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2006 was comprised as follows (in thousands, except per share data):
Share-based compensation expense
1,744
3,157
Net share-based compensation expense,
Basic per share
.04
.07
Diluted per share
.03
.06
Under the modified prospective application method, results for prior periods have not been restated to reflect the effects of implementing FAS 123R.
Pro Forma Information: FAS 123 for Periods Prior to 2006
Prior to adopting the provisions of FAS 123R, the company recorded estimated compensation expense for employee stock options based upon their intrinsic value on the date of grant pursuant to APB 25 and provided the required pro forma disclosures of FAS 123. Because the company established the exercise price based on the fair market value of the companys stock at the date of grant, the stock options had no intrinsic value upon grant, and therefore no estimated expense was recorded prior to adopting FAS 123R. Each accounting period, the company reported the potential dilutive impact of stock options in its diluted earnings per common share using the treasury-stock method. Out-of-the-money stock options (i.e., the average stock price during the period was below the strike price of the stock option) were not included in diluted earnings per common share as their effect was anti-dilutive.
For purposes of pro forma disclosures under FAS 123 for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2005, the estimated fair value of the stock options was assumed to be amortized to expense over the stock options vesting periods. The pro forma effects of recognizing estimated compensation expense under the fair value method on net income and earnings per common share for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2005 were as follows (in thousands, except per share data):
Net income, as reported
Share-based employee compensation expense, using the fair value based method, net of related tax effect
(622
(1,664
Pro forma net income
50,041
109,776
Effect of assumed conversions, net of tax effect
666
1,330
Pro forma net income, diluted earnings per share
50,707
111,106
Basic earnings per share:
As reported
Pro forma
Diluted earnings per share:
.99
2.09
The disclosures related to the effect of share-based compensation expense for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2006 and the pro forma effect as if FAS 123 had been applied to the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2005, are based on the fair value of stock option awards estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option valuation model with the following assumptions:
Volatility (1)
44.1-48.1
%
Risk-free interest rate (2)
3.9-5.0
Dividend yield (3)
1.0-1.2
Expected life (years) (4)
2.5-3.9
(1) The volatility is based on the historical volatility of the companys stock.
(2) The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury strip rate for the expected life of the option.
(3) The dividend yield is based on the companys latest annualized dividend rate and the current market price of the underlying common stock at the date of grant.
(4) The expected life in years is determined primarily from historical stock option exercise data.
Note 4. Earnings Per Share
The company computes and presents earnings per common share in accordance with FASB Statement No. 128, Earnings Per Share. Basic earnings per share is based on the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share assumes, in addition to the above, the weighted average dilutive effect of common share equivalents outstanding during the period. Common share equivalents represent dilutive stock options and dilutive shares related to the companys convertible subordinated debt and are excluded from the computation in periods in which they have an anti-dilutive effect. No options were excluded from the calculation for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2006. For the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2005, options to purchase 213,000 shares were excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation because the options were anti-dilutive.
6
The following table presents a reconciliation of the numerators and the denominators of the companys basic and diluted earnings per share computations for net income for the three and six-month periods ended June 30 (in thousands, except per share data):
Net Income(Numerator)
Shares(Denominator)
Per ShareAmount
Dilutive stock option effect
313
199
4.0% convertible subordinated notes
609
6,339
6,763
Diluted earnings per share
97,478
51,329
297
281
1,274
6,438
174,192
112,770
During the six months ended June 30, 2006, holders of the companys 4.0% convertible subordinated notes converted $35.0 million of the notes to Steel Dynamics common stock, resulting in the issuance of 2.1 million shares from the companys treasury stock reserves. There are currently 4.7 million shares still available for conversion pursuant to these notes.
Note 5. Inventories
Inventories are stated at lower of cost or market. Cost is determined principally on a first-in, first-our basis. Inventory consisted of the following (in thousands):
Raw Materials
244,132
184,518
Supplies
116,902
97,627
Work-in-progress
50,016
38,221
Finished Goods
117,633
78,318
Total Inventories
Note 6. Segment Information
The company has three segments: steel, steel fabrication and steel scrap and scrap substitute operations.
The company previously had two reporting segments: steel operations and steel scrap substitute operations. With the addition of three joist fabrication facilities acquired with the Roanoke Electric merger in April 2006, the company added a third reporting segment: Steel Fabrication. With the addition of two steel scrap processing locations pursuant to the merger, the company changed the steel scrap substitute operations segment to steel scrap and scrap substitute operations.
Steel operations include the companys Flat Roll Division, Structural and Rail Division, Engineered Bar Products Division, newly acquired Roanoke Bar Division and newly acquired Steel of West Virginia operations. These operations consist of mini-mills, producing steel from steel scrap, using electric arc furnaces, continuous casting and automated rolling mills.
Steel fabrication operations include the companys five New Millennium Building Systems plants located in Butler, Indiana; Continental, Ohio (newly acquired); Salem, Virginia (newly acquired); Florence, South Carolina (newly acquired); and Lake City, Florida. Revenues from these plants are generated from the fabrication of trusses, girders, steel joists and steel decking. Prior to June 30, 2006, the revenues associated with these operations were included in All Other, as the operations were below the quantitative thresholds required for reportable segments. Accordingly, the company has reclassified these revenues from prior periods to conform to the current presentation.
The steel scrap and scrap substitute operations include the revenues and expenses associated with the companys two newly acquired steel scrap processing locations and from the companys scrap substitute manufacturing facility, Iron Dynamics.
Revenues included in the category All Other are from a subsidiary operation that is below the quantitative thresholds required for reportable segments. These revenues are from the further processing and resale of certain secondary and excess flat rolled steel products. In addition, All Other also includes certain unallocated corporate accounts, such as the companys senior secured credit facilities, senior unsecured notes, convertible subordinated notes, certain other investments and profit sharing expenses.
7
The companys operations are organized and managed as operating segments. Operating segment performance and resource allocations are primarily based on operating results before income taxes. The accounting policies of the reportable segments are consistent with those described in Note 1 to the financial statements. Refer to the companys Annual Report on Form10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, for more information related to the companys segment reporting. Inter-segment sales and any related profits are eliminated in consolidation. The operations from the newly acquired Roanoke Electric facilities are included in the companys results from the effective date of the merger, April 12, 2006 through June 30, 2006. The companys segment results for the three and six-month periods ended June 30 are as follows (in thousands):
Steel Operations
External
733,532
498,006
1,338,487
1,032,567
Other segments
62,873
23,400
90,922
42,869
169,403
101,875
315,876
218,657
1,778,855
1,448,627
Steel Fabrication Operations
66,969
34,535
107,820
57,502
1,097
28
1,117
29
Operating income (loss)
(2,608
1,990
620
2,379
160,245
96,448
Steel Scrap and Scrap Substitute Operations
3,572
25,118
9,336
36,370
23,912
2,316
(4,127
(4,249
(3,965
135,530
134,006
All Other
17,173
13,285
37,246
26,463
220
180
439
329
Operating loss
(13,743
(9,801
(26,833
(19,805
425,239
101,815
Eliminations
(89,307
(32,944
(128,848
(67,139
(1,220
1,166
(153
160
(335,396
(44,935
Consolidated
1,735,961
Net sales to non-US companies
19,967
16,766
35,679
41,776
8
Note 7. Condensed Consolidating Information
Certain 100%-owned subsidiaries of SDI have fully and unconditionally guaranteed all of the indebtedness relating to the issuance of $300.0 million of senior notes due March 2009. Following are condensed consolidating financial statements of the company, including the guarantors. The following condensed consolidating financial statements present the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of (i) SDI (in each case, reflecting investments in its consolidated subsidiaries under the equity method of accounting), (ii) the guarantor subsidiaries of SDI, (iii) the non-guarantor subsidiaries of SDI, and (iv) the eliminations necessary to arrive at the information for the company on a consolidated basis. The following condensed consolidating financial statements (presented dollars in thousands) should be read in conjunction with the accompanying consolidated financial statements and the companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheets
As of June 30, 2006
Parent
Guarantors
CombinedNon-Guarantors
ConsolidatingAdjustments
TotalConsolidated
Cash
28,393
24,260
1,295
232,615
315,649
1,532
(195,505
354,291
393,221
122,713
22,083
(9,334
(46,588
85,351
459
(23
39,199
607,641
547,973
25,369
(204,862
935,652
120,551
57,344
162
404,553
(135,893
(8,277
(185,740
74,643
1,947,846
532,631
74,436
(390,440
116,970
75,899
10,400
(33,583
169,686
72,377
26,600
5,206
(1,272
102,911
21
2,107
(2,107
189,975
102,520
17,713
(36,962
Other liabilities
153,057
101,808
37,968
(30,786
402,343
154
812
(812
(22
1,769
Common stock
716
17,323
(18,039
Treasury stock
818
(818
Additional paid in capital
117,001
(117,001
876,079
209,614
(187,791
1,202,493
328,149
17,943
(323,649
As of December 31, 2005
62,842
59
2,617
220,320
147,574
29,612
(155,798
241,708
361,064
41,684
(4,064
19,580
279
(36
19,823
663,806
147,633
74,192
(159,898
941,996
58,091
(118
69,214
108,615
650
(146,494
31,985
1,675,016
256,248
132,933
(306,510
113,461
(8,640
10,305
416
115,542
84,547
1,162
4,968
(1,197
89,479
2,136
5,877
(5,857
200,144
(7,478
21,150
(6,638
184,421
38,584
87,213
(79,113
17,322
(17,324
116,868
(116,868
716,508
108,273
7,248
(87,685
852,032
225,143
24,570
(221,877
9
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Income
For the three months ended,June 30, 2006
651,295
806,254
58,287
(694,589
487,296
769,865
54,881
(687,350
163,999
36,389
3,406
(7,239
Selling, general and administrative
23,653
15,014
5,000
(1,260
140,346
21,375
(1,594
(5,979
6,188
546
(241
40,963
(42,464
(47
273
Income (loss) before income taxes and equity in net loss of subsidiaries
93,195
62,307
(2,093
(6,011
30,388
22,798
(783
(1,874
Equity in net income of subsidiaries
38,198
(38,198
Net income (loss)
101,005
39,509
(1,310
(42,335
For the three months ended,June 30, 2005
521,381
553,709
47,858
(577,122
454,826
415,830
548,879
42,933
(573,000
105,551
4,830
4,925
(4,122
16,642
1,984
3,902
(2,447
88,909
2,846
1,023
(1,675
8,328
570
31,897
(32,102
30
48,684
34,948
453
(1,705
19,934
12,524
188
(929
28,750
22,424
265
(776
22,689
(22,689
51,439
(23,465
For the six months ended,June 30, 2006
1,284,234
1,491,776
119,239
(1,408,124
970,845
1,449,636
107,176
(1,396,574
313,389
42,140
12,063
(11,550
46,994
17,871
8,809
(2,892
266,395
24,269
3,254
(8,658
13,784
1,173
(328
79,130
(81,407
(69
390
173,481
104,144
2,150
(8,720
62,966
37,782
862
(3,473
67,650
(67,650
178,165
66,362
1,288
(72,897
10
For the six months ended,June 30, 2005
1,075,391
1,075,436
84,004
(1,118,299
844,634
1,065,523
74,663
(1,108,249
230,757
9,913
9,341
(10,050
35,230
3,889
7,589
(4,173
195,527
6,024
1,752
(5,877
15,932
1,042
65,180
(65,993
60
114,415
72,017
710
(5,938
45,897
25,813
287
(2,233
68,518
46,204
423
(3,705
46,627
(46,627
115,145
(50,332
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flow
Net cash provided by (used in) operations
125,119
78,126
(45,109
(55,460
(73,528
(8,585
Net cash provided by (used in) in financing activities
(104,108
19,603
52,372
Increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents
(34,449
24,201
(1,322
Cash and equivalents at beginning of year
139,987
(52,028
(13,808
(18,984
(17,303
(135,402
51,981
30,918
(14,449
(193
15,707
319
308
1,258
272
115
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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains some predictive statements about future events, including statements related to conditions in the steel marketplace, our revenue growth, costs of raw materials, future profitability and earnings, and the operation of new or existing facilities. These statements are intended to be made as forward-looking, subject to many risks and uncertainties, within the safe harbor protections of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such predictive statements are not guarantees of future performance, and actual results could differ materially from our current expectations. Factors that could cause such predictive statements to turn out other than as anticipated or predicted include, among others: changes in economic conditions affecting steel consumption; increased foreign imports; increased price competition; difficulties in integrating acquired businesses; risks and uncertainties involving new products or new technologies; changes in the availability or cost of steel scrap or substitute materials; increases in energy costs; occurrence of unanticipated equipment failures and plant outages; labor unrest; and the effect of the elements on production or consumption.
In addition, we refer you to the sections denominated Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statement and Risk Factors in our Annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, as well as, in other reports which we from time to time file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, for a more detailed discussion of some of the many factors, variable risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those we may have expected or anticipated. These reports are available publicly on the SEC Web site, www.sec.gov, and on our Web site, www.steeldynamics.com. Forward-looking or predictive statements we make are based on our knowledge of our businesses and the environment in which they operate as of the date on which the statements were made. Due to these risks and uncertainties, as well as matters beyond our control which can affect forward-looking statements, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these predictive statements, which speak only as of the date of this report. We undertake no duty to update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Income Statement Classifications
Roanoke Electric Merger
We completed our previously announced merger with Roanoke Electric Steel Corporation on April 11, 2006, immediately following approval of the transaction by Roanoke Electric stockholders. Through the merger we have further diversified our product mix, expanded our presence in the bar joist market and gained additional expertise and presence in the scrap processing business. Roanoke Electric has steel manufacturing facilities in Roanoke, Virginia and Huntington, West Virginia. These facilities produce angles, rounds, flats, channels, beams, special sections and billets, which are sold to steel service centers, fabricators, original equipment manufacturers and other steel producers. Roanoke also has certain subsidiaries involved in steel fabrication including bar joist and truck trailer beams, and has two steel scrap processing locations.
Pursuant to the merger agreement, Roanoke Electric stockholders received $9.75 in cash and 0.4 shares of our common stock for each share of Roanoke Electric stock outstanding at the effective date of the merger. Based on 11,360,901 shares of Roanoke Electric stock outstanding prior to the close of the transaction, we paid $110.8 million in cash, issued 4.5 million shares of registered Steel Dynamics common stock (valued at $127.7 million) from the our treasury stock reserves, incurred $4.9 million in transaction costs, and assumed $44.7 million in debt, which we retired on April 12, 2006. The cash portion of the purchase price was funded from cash on hand.
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Roanoke Electric operating results are reflected in our financial statements from the effective date of the merger, April 12, 2006, through June 30, 2006.
Second Quarter Operating Results 2006 vs. 2005
Net income was $96.9 million or $1.78 per diluted share during the second quarter of 2006, compared with $50.7 million or $1.00 per diluted share during the second quarter of 2005. Our gross margin percentage was 24% during the second quarter of 2006, as compared to 20% for the second quarter of 2005 and 25% on a linked-quarter basis. Our second quarter 2006 average consolidated selling price per ton shipped increased $41 per ton when compared to the first quarter of 2006, and at the same time costs associated with our metallic raw materials on a comparative basis decreased. This scenario would have resulted in a higher gross margin; however, we recorded additional costs of goods sold of $4.9 million due to valuing the purchased Roanoke Electric inventory and property, plant and equipment at fair market value, which resulted in increased manufacturing costs and depreciation.
Gross Profit. During the second quarter of 2006, our net sales increased $275.4 million, or 50%, to $821.2 million, while our consolidated shipments increased 324,000 tons, or 36%, to 1.2 million tons, when compared with the second quarter of 2005. The increase in shipments was due to increased shipments at each of our three steelmaking operations and the inclusion of the Roanoke Electric volume. Our Flat Roll Division increased shipments by 83,000 tons, or 15%, due to increased demand for flat rolled products and due to increased production levels achieved through production process efficiencies. Our Structural & Rail Division increased shipments by 37,000 tons, or 18%, which resulted from increased demand for structural products for the non-residential construction industry. Our Engineered Bar Products Division increased shipments by 16,000 tons, or 14%, during this period as a result of increased demand for special-bar-quality products and the continued development of longer-term customer supply relationships. During the quarter, the Engineered Bar Products Division also began limited operations of an on-site facility which is expected to enhance margins through value-added finishing capabilities. The finishing facility is expected to be fully operational by the end of the third quarter 2006. Also included in our second quarter shipments from our newly acquired Roanoke Steel steelmaking operations were shipments of 146,000 tons from our Roanoke Bar Division and 80,000 tons from our Steel of West Virginia operations.
As depicted by the following graph, our second quarter 2006 average consolidated selling price per ton shipped increased $64 compared with the second quarter of 2005. During the first half of 2006, the volume of steel products imported into the Unites States increased, which we believe could decline in the short term as recent global steel prices have increased and are better aligned with current U.S. markets; however, import activity is extremely difficult to forecast and can change rapidly. This along with a continued stronger non-residential construction market, have aided in the strengthening of demand for flat rolled, structural steel and building fabrication products. Currently, we anticipate continued favorable pricing and volume trends for the third quarter.
Generally, we incur higher production costs when manufacturing value-added products such as cold rolled, galvanized, and painted flat roll steels; and special-bar-quality steels. The following charts depict our steel and fabrication operations product mix by major product category for
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the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, based on tons shipped from these operations
Metallic raw materials used in our electric arc furnaces represent our single-most significant manufacturing cost. Our metallic raw material cost per net ton consumed increased $14 during the second quarter of 2006 as compared to the second quarter of 2005 and increased $10 on a linked-quarter basis. During the second quarter of 2006 and 2005, our metallic raw material costs represented 53% of our total manufacturing costs. Historically our metallic raw material costs represented between 45% and 50% of our total manufacturing costs; however, this percentage increased to as high as 65% in 2004, when the industry encountered historically high steel scrap prices. This increase in the cost of our primary raw material as a percentage of our total manufacturing costs necessitated the initiation of a surcharge mechanism which was adopted by the steel industry during the first quarter of 2004. The surcharge is derived from an indexed scrap number and designed to pass some of the increased costs associated with rising metallic prices through to our customers. As these costs decrease, the surcharge also declines. During a portion of the second and third quarters of 2005, steel scrap costs were below the indexed surcharge numbers, and in some instances, no surcharge was utilized in determining prices for our products. We anticipate steel scrap prices to decline in the third quarter; however, we currently have higher-priced steel scrap inventory on-hand which we believe will result in a modest increase in our metallic raw material consumption costs during the third quarter of 2006 as compared to those experienced during the first half of 2006.
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Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $42.4 million during the second quarter of 2006, as compared to $20.1 million during the same period in 2005, an increase of $22.3 million, or 111%. During the second quarter of 2006 and 2005, respectively, our selling, general and administrative expenses represented 5% and 4% of our total net sales.
We recorded expense of $8.3 million and $5.2 million during the second quarter of 2006 and 2005, respectively, related to our Steel Dynamics performance-based profit sharing plan allocation, which is currently based on 6% of pretax earnings. We also recorded profit sharing expense of $2.8 million, related to the Roanoke Electric subsidiaries that are currently not included in the aforementioned plan. Our board of directors approved an increase of 2% in the Steel Dynamics profit sharing rate effective August 1, 2006, in recognition of the additional participants that will be added as a result of the Roanoke Electric merger.
We adopted FAS 123R on January 1, 2006, which requires companies to recognize the cost of employee services received in exchange for awards of equity instruments in the financial statements. During the second quarter of 2006, we recorded $1.7 million of share-based compensation expense related to our outstanding incentive stock options. We also recorded amortization expense of $2.2 million related to the intangible assets identified with the Roanoke Electric merger. We currently anticipate amortization of intangibles to be slightly less than $500,000 for the remainder of 2006; however, our allocation of the purchase price of Roanoke Electric is still preliminary, and this amount could change.
Interest Expense. During the second quarter of 2006, gross interest expense decreased $874,000, or 10%, to $8.2 million and capitalized interest remained relatively unchanged at $201,000, when compared to the same period in 2005. The interest capitalization that occurred during these periods resulted from the interest required to be capitalized with respect to construction activities at our Engineered Bar Products and Structural & Rail divisions. We currently anticipate gross interest expense to remain consistent throughout the remainder of this year.
Other (Income) Expense. Other income was $1.3 million during the second quarter of 2006, as compared to $175,000 during the same period in 2005. This increase was the result of certain non-operating revenues recognized at certain of the Roanoke Electric subsidiaries.
Income Taxes. During the second quarter of 2006, our income tax provision was $50.5 million, as compared to $31.7 million during the same period in 2005. Our effective income tax rate was 38.5% during the second quarter of 2005. During the second quarter of 2006, we decreased our estimated annual effective tax rate from 38.5% to 37.3% to reflect, among other things, the recognition of a research and development tax credit and the reduction in our expected state tax rate due to the acquisition of Roanoke Electric. This rate reduction was effective retroactive to April 1, 2006. The result of the change in the estimated annual effective tax rate was to increase income for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2006 by $6.2 million.
First Half Operating Results 2006 vs. 2005
Net income was $172.9 million or $3.31 per diluted share during the first half of 2006, compared with $111.4 million or $2.12 per diluted share during the first half of 2005.
Gross Profit. During the first half of 2006, our net sales increased $370.6 million, or 33%, to $1.5 billion and our consolidated shipments increased 527,000 tons, or 30%, to 2.3 million tons, compared with the first half of 2005. The increase in shipments was due in part to the inclusion of shipments from the Roanoke Electric operating facilities acquired April, 11, 2006. We also had increased shipments of 177,000 tons, or 16%, from our Flat Roll Division, increased shipments of 98,000 tons, or 25%, from our Structural & Rail Division, and increased shipments of 52,000 tons, or 26%, from our Engineered Bar Products Division. Our first half 2006 average consolidated selling price increased $7 per ton, to $653 as compared with the first half of 2005.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $70.8 million during the first half of 2006, as compared to $42.5 million during the same period in 2005, an increase of $28.2 million, or 66%. This increase was attributed in part to increased combined profit sharing expense of $7.7 million, or 66%, of which $2.8 million relates to the Roanoke Electric merger. During the first half of 2006 and 2005, respectively, selling, general and administrative expenses represented approximately 5% and 4% of net sales. We also adopted FAS 123R on January 1, 2006, which requires companies to recognize the cost of employee services received in exchange for awards of equity instruments in the financial statements. During the first half of 2006, we recorded $3.1 million of share-based compensation expense related to our outstanding incentive stock options. We also recorded amortization expense of $2.2 million related to the intangible assets identified with the Roanoke Electric merger.
Interest Expense. During the first half of 2006, gross interest expense decreased $925,000, or 5%, to $16.6 million and capitalized interest decreased $111,000, or 20%, as compared to the same period in 2005. The interest capitalization that occurred during these periods resulted from the interest required to be capitalized with respect to construction activities at our Engineered Bar Products and Structural & Rail divisions.
Other (Income) Expense. Other income was $2.0 million during the first half of 2006, as compared to $753,000 during the same period of 2005. This increase was the result of certain non-operating revenues recognized at certain of the Roanoke Electric subsidiaries.
Income Taxes. During the first half of 2006, our income tax provision was $98.1 million, as compared to $69.8 million during the same period in 2005. During the first half of 2006 and 2005 our effective income tax rate was 38.5%. During the second quarter of 2006, we decreased our estimated annual effective tax rate from 38.5% to 37.3% to reflect, among other things, the recognition of a research and development tax credit and the reduction in our expected state tax rate due to the acquisition of Roanoke Electric.
15
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our business is capital intensive and requires substantial expenditures for, among other things, the purchase and maintenance of equipment used in our steelmaking and finishing operations and to remain in compliance with environmental laws. Our short-term and long-term liquidity needs arise primarily from capital expenditures, working capital requirements and principal and interest payments related to our outstanding indebtedness. We have met these liquidity requirements with cash provided by operations, equity offerings, long-term borrowings, state and local grants and capital cost reimbursements.
Working Capital. During the first half of 2006, our operational working capital position, representing our cash invested in trade receivables and inventories less trade payables and accruals increased $175.0 million to $610.4 million compared to December 31, 2005. Approximately $163.0 million of working capital was associated with the purchase of Roanoke Electric. Trade receivables increased $112.6 million, or 47%, during the first half of 2006 to $354.3 million, of which approximately 98%, were current or less than 60 days past due. Our largest customer is an affiliated company, Heidtman Steel, which represented 9% and 16% of our outstanding trade receivables at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively. During the first half of 2006 our inventories increased $130.0 million, or 33%, to $528.7 million. Raw materials generally increased during the first half of 2006 for all of our steelmaking divisions. Our trade payables and accruals increased $67.6 million, or 33%, during the first half of 2006 due in part to an increase of $16.9 million, to $23.7 million, in our federal and state income tax payable at June 30, 2006.
Capital Expenditures. During the first half of 2006, we invested $48.5 million in property, plant and equipment, of which $12.7 million, or 26%, related to the construction of an $18 million bar finishing facility at our Engineered Bar Products Division and the remainder represented improvement projects for our existing facilities. Some of the finishing facility components commenced operations during the second quarter, and we anticipate the facility to be fully operational by September 2006. We believe these capital investments will increase our net sales and related cash flows as each project develops.
Capital Resources and Long term Debt. During the first half of 2006, our total outstanding debt, including unamortized bond premium, decreased $37.4 million to $403.1 million. During the first half of 2006, holders of our 4.0% convertible subordinated notes converted $35.0 million of the notes to Steel Dynamics common stock, resulting in the issuance of 2.1 million shares from our treasury reserves. There are currently 4.7 million shares still available for conversion pursuant to these notes. Our long-term debt to capitalization ratio, representing our long-term debt divided by the sum of our long-term debt and our total stockholders equity, was 25% and 33% at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively.
At June 30, 2006, there were no outstanding borrowings under our $350 million senior secured revolving credit facility. The senior secured credit agreement is secured by substantially all of our and our wholly-owned subsidiaries receivables and inventories and by pledges of all shares of capital stock and inter-company debt held by us and each of our wholly-owned subsidiaries. The senior secured credit agreement contains financial covenants and other covenants that limit or restrict our ability to make capital expenditures; incur indebtedness; permit liens on property; enter into transactions with affiliates; make restricted payments or investments; enter into mergers, acquisitions or consolidations; conduct asset sales; pay dividends or distributions and enter into other specified transactions and activities. Our ability to borrow funds within the terms of the revolver is dependent upon our continued compliance with the financial covenants and other covenants contained in the senior secured credit agreement. We were in compliance with these covenants at June 30, 2006, and expect to remain in compliance during the next twelve months.
Cash Dividends. During the second quarter of 2006, our board of directors approved the continuation of a special dividend of $.10 per common share to be distributed in addition to the companys regular quarterly cash dividend of $.10 per common share. The combined $.20 per common share dividend was payable to shareholders of record at the close of business on June 30, 2006 and was paid on July 14, 2006. We anticipate continuing comparable quarterly cash dividends throughout 2006. The determination to pay cash dividends in the future will be at the discretion of our board of directors, after taking into account various factors, including our financial condition, results of operations, outstanding indebtedness, current and anticipated cash needs and growth plans. In addition, the terms of our senior secured revolving credit agreement and the indenture relating to our senior notes restrict the amount of cash dividends we can pay.
Other. Our ability to meet our debt service obligations and reduce our total debt will depend upon our future performance which, in turn, will depend upon general economic, financial and business conditions, along with competition, legislation and regulatory factors that are largely beyond our control. In addition, we cannot assure you that our operating results, cash flow and capital resources will be sufficient for repayment of our indebtedness in the future. We believe that based upon current levels of operations and anticipated growth, cash flow from operations, together with other available sources of funds, including additional borrowings under our senior secured credit agreement, will be adequate for the next two years for making required payments of principal and interest on our indebtedness, funding working capital requirements and funding anticipated capital expenditures.
Other Matters
Inflation. We believe that inflation has not had a material effect on our results of operations.
Environmental and Other Contingencies. We have incurred, and in the future will continue to incur, capital expenditures and operating expenses for matters relating to environmental control, remediation, monitoring and compliance. We believe, apart from our dependence on environmental construction and operating permits for our existing and proposed manufacturing facilities, that compliance with current environmental laws and regulations is not likely to have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or liquidity; however, environmental laws and regulations are subject to change, and we may become subject to more stringent environmental laws and regulations in the future.
16
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Market Risk. In the normal course of business we are exposed to interest rate changes. Our objectives in managing exposure to interest rate changes are to limit the impact of these rate changes on earnings and cash flows and to lower overall borrowing costs. To achieve these objectives, we primarily use interest rate swaps to manage net exposure to interest rate changes related to our borrowings. We generally maintain fixed rate debt as a percentage of our net debt between a minimum and maximum percentage. A portion of our debt has an interest component that resets on a periodic basis to reflect current market conditions. At June 30, 2006, no material changes had occurred related to our interest rate risk from the information disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.
Commodity Risk. In the normal course of business we are exposed to the market risk and price fluctuations related to the sale of steel products and to the purchase of commodities used in our production process, such as metallic raw materials, electricity, natural gas and alloys. Our risk strategy associated with product sales has generally been to obtain competitive prices for our products and to allow operating results to reflect market price movements dictated by supply and demand. Our risk strategy associated with the purchase of commodities utilized within our production process has generally been to make certain commitments with suppliers relating to future expected requirements for such commodities. Certain of these commitments contain provisions which require us to take or pay for specified quantities without regard to actual usage for periods of up to 3 years. Historically, we have fully utilized all such take or pay requirements and we believe that our future
production requirements will be such that consumption of the products or services purchased under these commitments will occur in the normal production process. At June 30, 2006, no material changes had occurred related to these commodity risks from the information disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. Our management, with the participation of our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2006. The term disclosure controls and procedures, as we use that term and as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, means controls and other procedures that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information we are required to disclose in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms. Based on the evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2006, our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer concluded that, as of such date, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported to our management, including our principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
(b) Changes in Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting. No change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) occurred during the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2006, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
17
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
There are no material pending legal proceedings required to be described in this report.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.
No material changes have occurred to the companys indicated risk factors as disclosed in the companys 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 9, 2006.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.
Following are the results of matters submitted to a vote of shareholders at the Steel Dynamics Annual Shareholders Meeting held May 18, 2006:
· With respect to Item 1 in our Proxy Statement (Election of Directors):
Director
Shares Voted For
Shares VotedAgainst or Withheld
Keith E. Busse
37,762,495
928,772
Mark D. Millett
38,014,455
676,812
Richard P. Teets, Jr.
38,011,523
679,744
John C. Bates
36,473,954
2,217,313
Dr. Frank D. Byrne
38,429,106
262,160
Paul B. Edgerley
38,513,933
177,333
Richard J. Freeland
38,413,081
278,186
Dr. Jürgen Kolb
37,998,679
692,587
James C. Marcuccilli
38,514,621
176,645
Joseph D. Ruffolo
38,358,532
332,735
· With respect to Item 2 in our Proxy Statement (Approval of Ernst & Young LLP as Auditors for the Year 2006), Ernst & Young LLP was approved as our independent auditors for the year 2006:
37,838,007
Shares Voted Against
850,627
Abstentions
2,631
· With respect to Item 3 in our Proxy Statement (Approval of Steel Dynamics, Inc. 2006 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan), the plan was approved:
26,142,668
5,651,493
42,778
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ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
31.1* Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2* Principal Financial Officer Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1* Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350
32.2* Principal Financial Officer Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350
* Filed concurrently herewith.
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
August 8, 2006
STEEL DYNAMICS, INC.
By:
/s/ GARY E. HEASLEY
Gary E. Heasley
Vice President of Finance and CFO
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