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Watchlist
Account
Emerson
EMR
#276
Rank
$83.57 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$148.63
Share price
1.14%
Change (1 day)
17.73%
Change (1 year)
๐ท Engineering
๐ญ Manufacturing
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Annual Reports (10-K)
Emerson
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Financial Year FY2018 Q3
Emerson - 10-Q quarterly report FY2018 Q3
Text size:
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
______________________
FORM 10-Q
ý
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
June 30, 2018
OR
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ____________________ to __________________
Commission file number 1-278
EMERSON ELECTRIC CO.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Missouri
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
43-0259330
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
8000 W. Florissant Ave.
P.O. Box 4100
St. Louis, Missouri
(Address of principal executive offices)
63136
(Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code:
(314) 553-2000
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
ý
No
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes
ý
No
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer
ý
Accelerated filer
¨
Non-accelerated filer
¨
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company
¨
Emerging growth company
¨
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
¨
No
ý
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Common stock of
$0.50
par value per share outstanding at
July 31, 2018
:
628,465,551
shares.
1
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Consolidated Statements of Earnings
EMERSON ELECTRIC CO. & SUBSIDIARIES
Three and nine months ended June 30, 2017 and 2018
(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts; unaudited)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
2017
2018
2017
2018
Net sales
$
4,039
4,456
10,829
12,520
Costs and expenses:
Cost of sales
2,361
2,507
6,229
7,125
Selling, general and administrative expenses
931
1,054
2,621
3,078
Other deductions, net
87
88
203
275
Interest expense (net of interest income of $10, $10, $25 and $35, respectively)
39
39
126
113
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes
621
768
1,650
1,929
Income taxes
202
49
477
327
Earnings from continuing operations
419
719
1,173
1,602
Discontinued operations, net of tax
6
—
(133
)
—
Net earnings
425
719
1,040
1,602
Less: Noncontrolling interests in earnings of subsidiaries
12
7
26
16
Net earnings common stockholders
$
413
712
1,014
1,586
Earnings common stockholders:
Earnings from continuing operations
$
407
712
1,147
1,586
Discontinued operations, net of tax
6
—
(133
)
—
Net earnings common stockholders
$
413
712
1,014
1,586
Basic earnings per share common stockholders:
Earnings from continuing operations
$
0.63
1.13
1.77
2.50
Discontinued operations
0.01
—
(0.20
)
—
Basic earnings per common share
$
0.64
1.13
1.57
2.50
Diluted earnings per share common stockholders:
Earnings from continuing operations
$
0.63
1.12
1.77
2.49
Discontinued operations
0.01
—
(0.20
)
—
Diluted earnings per common share
$
0.64
1.12
1.57
2.49
Cash dividends per common share
$
0.48
0.485
1.44
1.455
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
2
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
EMERSON ELECTRIC CO. & SUBSIDIARIES
Three and nine months ended June 30, 2017 and 2018
(Dollars in millions; unaudited)
Three Months Ended June 30,
Nine Months Ended June 30,
2017
2018
2017
2018
Net earnings
$
425
719
1,040
1,602
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Foreign currency translation
74
(273
)
230
(118
)
Pension and postretirement
35
22
155
67
Cash flow hedges
5
(14
)
37
(22
)
Total other comprehensive income
114
(265
)
422
(73
)
Comprehensive income
539
454
1,462
1,529
Less: Noncontrolling interests in comprehensive
income of subsidiaries
11
7
24
16
Comprehensive income common stockholders
$
528
447
1,438
1,513
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
Consolidated Balance Sheets
EMERSON ELECTRIC CO. & SUBSIDIARIES
(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts; unaudited)
Sept 30, 2017
June 30, 2018
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and equivalents
$
3,062
3,411
Receivables, less allowances of $91 and $98, respectively
3,072
3,027
Inventories
1,696
1,805
Other current assets
422
333
Total current assets
8,252
8,576
Property, plant and equipment, net
3,321
3,260
Other assets
Goodwill
5,316
5,745
Other intangible assets
1,890
2,157
Other
810
749
Total other assets
8,016
8,651
Total assets
$
19,589
20,487
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities
Short-term borrowings and current maturities of long-term debt
$
862
2,862
Accounts payable
1,776
1,647
Accrued expenses
2,342
2,392
Income taxes
65
53
Total current liabilities
5,045
6,954
Long-term debt
3,794
3,126
Other liabilities
1,980
1,947
Equity
Common stock, $0.50 par value; authorized, 1,200,000,000 shares; issued, 953,354,012 shares; outstanding, 641,691,971 shares and 628,411,667 shares, respectively
477
477
Additional paid-in-capital
297
332
Retained earnings
21,995
22,660
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
(1,019
)
(1,092
)
Cost of common stock in treasury, 311,662,041 shares and 324,942,345 shares, respectively
(13,032
)
(13,964
)
Common stockholders’ equity
8,718
8,413
Noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries
52
47
Total equity
8,770
8,460
Total liabilities and equity
$
19,589
20,487
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
EMERSON ELECTRIC CO. & SUBSIDIARIES
Nine months ended June 30, 2017 and 2018
(Dollars in millions; unaudited)
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
2017
2018
Operating activities
Net earnings
$
1,040
1,602
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
133
—
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
454
557
Changes in operating working capital
16
(286
)
Other, net
142
(5
)
Cash from continuing operations
1,785
1,868
Cash from discontinued operations
(727
)
—
Cash provided by operating activities
1,058
1,868
Investing activities
Capital expenditures
(300
)
(314
)
Purchases of businesses, net of cash and equivalents acquired
(2,991
)
(770
)
Divestitures of businesses
40
223
Other, net
(80
)
(71
)
Cash from continuing operations
(3,331
)
(932
)
Cash from discontinued operations
5,022
—
Cash provided by (used in) investing activities
1,691
(932
)
Financing activities
Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings
(1,136
)
1,581
Payments of short-term borrowings greater than three months
(90
)
—
Payments of long-term debt
(253
)
(251
)
Dividends paid
(930
)
(924
)
Purchases of common stock
(400
)
(1,000
)
Other, net
32
34
Cash used in financing activities
(2,777
)
(560
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and equivalents
(14
)
(27
)
Increase (Decrease) in cash and equivalents
(42
)
349
Beginning cash and equivalents
3,182
3,062
Ending cash and equivalents
$
3,140
3,411
Changes in operating working capital
Receivables
$
119
39
Inventories
(125
)
(133
)
Other current assets
(24
)
(27
)
Accounts payable
(7
)
(97
)
Accrued expenses
(17
)
(83
)
Income taxes
70
15
Total changes in operating working capital
$
16
(286
)
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
EMERSON ELECTRIC CO. & SUBSIDIARIES
(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts or where noted)
1.
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of operating results for the interim periods presented. Adjustments consist of normal and recurring accruals. The consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with the requirements of Form 10-Q and consequently do not include all disclosures required for annual financial statements presented in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30,
2017
. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation.
On December 22, 2017, the U.S. government enacted tax reform, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Act”), which made comprehensive changes to federal income tax laws by moving from a global to a modified territorial tax regime. The Act includes a reduction of the U.S. corporate income tax rate from
35 percent
to
21 percent
along with the elimination of certain deductions and credits, and a one-time “deemed repatriation” of accumulated foreign earnings. In the first fiscal quarter, the Company recognized a net tax benefit of
$43
(
$0.07
per share) due to impacts of the Act, consisting of a
$98
benefit on revaluation of net deferred income tax liabilities to the lower tax rate, and
$185
of expense for the tax on deemed repatriation of accumulated foreign earnings and withholding taxes partially offset by
$130
accrued in previous periods for the planned repatriation of non-U.S. cash. Subsequent to the enactment of the Act, the U.S. Treasury Department and the Internal Revenue Service issued additional guidance, particularly with respect to the calculation of the tax on deemed repatriation of accumulated foreign earnings. As a result of the additional guidance and actions taken in the third fiscal quarter, the Company updated its initial estimates and recognized a benefit of
$150
(
$0.24
per share), primarily related to an increase in foreign tax credit carryforwards. These updates resulted in a net tax benefit due to the impacts of the Act of
$193
(
$0.30
per share) for the nine months ended June 30, 2018.
The Company continues to review the impacts of the Act and subsequent interpretations. Given its complexities, the ultimate effects on repatriation cost and other tax items may differ from these provisional amounts due to additional regulatory guidance expected to be issued and further evaluation of the Company’s actions, assumptions and interpretations.
The effective tax rate for full year 2018 is currently expected to be approximately
19 percent
, which includes
7
percentage points of benefit from the Act. In 2019 and thereafter, the tax rate is expected to be approximately
25 percent
.
In February 2018, the FASB issued updates to ASC 220,
Comprehensive Income
, which permit reclassification of stranded tax effects resulting from the Act from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings. These updates are effective in the first quarter of fiscal 2020, with early adoption permitted, and are not expected to materially impact the Company's financial statements.
In the first quarter of fiscal 2018, the Company adopted updates to ASC 330,
Inventory
, which changed the measurement principle for inventory from the lower of cost or market to the lower of cost and net realizable value. These updates did not materially impact the Company's financial statements.
In the first quarter of fiscal 2018, the Company adopted updates to ASC 740,
Income Taxes
, requiring recognition of the income tax effects of intra-entity transfers of assets other than inventory when the transfer occurs. These updates were adopted on a modified retrospective basis and did not materially impact the Company's financial statements.
6
2. Reconciliations of weighted-average shares for basic and diluted earnings per common share follow. Earnings allocated to participating securities were inconsequential.
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
2017
2018
2017
2018
Basic shares outstanding
642.8
629.4
643.1
633.4
Dilutive shares
1.0
3.5
1.2
3.1
Diluted shares outstanding
643.8
632.9
644.3
636.5
3. Other Financial Information
Sept 30, 2017
June 30, 2018
Inventories
Finished products
$
560
610
Raw materials and work in process
1,136
1,195
Total
$
1,696
1,805
Sept 30, 2017
June 30, 2018
Property, plant and equipment, net
Property, plant and equipment, at cost
$
7,873
8,066
Less: Accumulated depreciation
4,552
4,806
Total
$
3,321
3,260
Sept 30, 2017
June 30, 2018
Goodwill by business segment
Automation Solutions
$
4,704
5,018
Climate Technologies
555
671
Tools & Home Products
57
56
Commercial & Residential Solutions
612
727
Total
$
5,316
5,745
The increase in goodwill reflects the acquisitions of Paradigm and Cooper-Atkins. See Note 11.
Sept 30, 2017
June 30, 2018
Accrued expenses include the following
Employee compensation
$
531
578
Customer advanced payments
$
505
503
Product warranty
$
120
122
Sept 30, 2017
June 30, 2018
Other liabilities
Pension and postretirement liabilities
$
664
647
Deferred income taxes
425
274
Asbestos litigation
340
346
Other
551
680
Total
$
1,980
1,947
Other long-term assets include
$136
of asbestos-related insurance receivables.
7
4.
Following is a discussion regarding the Company’s use of financial instruments:
Hedging Activities
– As of
June 30, 2018
, the notional amount of foreign currency hedge positions was approximately
$2.3 billion
, and commodity hedge contracts totaled approximately
$142
(primarily
53 million
pounds of copper and aluminum). All derivatives receiving deferral accounting are cash flow hedges. The majority of hedging gains and losses deferred as of
June 30, 2018
are expected to be recognized over the next 12 months as the underlying forecasted transactions occur. Gains and losses on foreign currency derivatives reported in Other deductions, net reflect hedges of balance sheet exposures that do not receive deferral accounting. The following gains and losses are included in earnings and other comprehensive income (OCI) for the
three and nine months ended
June 30, 2018
and
2017
:
Into Earnings
Into OCI
3rd Quarter
Nine Months
3rd Quarter
Nine Months
Gains (Losses)
Location
2017
2018
2017
2018
2017
2018
2017
2018
Commodity
Cost of sales
$
4
2
6
13
2
(3
)
17
1
Foreign currency
Sales, cost of sales
—
(1
)
(17
)
(1
)
10
(15
)
32
(19
)
Foreign currency
Other deductions, net
(22
)
28
(22
)
16
Total
$
(18
)
29
(33
)
28
12
(18
)
49
(18
)
Regardless of whether derivatives receive deferral accounting, the Company expects hedging gains or losses to be essentially offset by losses or gains on the related underlying exposures. The amounts ultimately recognized will differ from those presented above for open positions, which remain subject to ongoing market price fluctuations until settlement. Derivatives receiving deferral accounting are highly effective and no amounts were excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness. Hedge ineffectiveness was immaterial for the
three and nine months ended
June 30, 2018
and
2017
.
Fair Value Measurement
– Valuations for all derivatives and the Company's long-term debt fall within Level 2 of the GAAP valuation hierarchy. As of
June 30, 2018
, the fair value of long-term debt was
$4.0 billion
, which exceeded the carrying value by
$152
. At
June 30, 2018
, the fair values of commodity contracts and foreign currency contracts were reported in other current assets and accrued expenses. Valuations of derivative contract positions are summarized below:
September 30, 2017
June 30, 2018
Assets
Liabilities
Assets
Liabilities
Foreign Currency
$
26
18
27
24
Commodity
$
12
—
3
4
Counterparties to derivatives arrangements are companies with investment-grade credit ratings. The Company has bilateral collateral arrangements with counterparties with credit rating-based posting thresholds that vary depending on the arrangement. If credit ratings on the Company's debt fall below pre-established levels, counterparties can require immediate full collateralization of all derivatives in net liability positions. The maximum amount that could potentially have been required was
$13
. The Company also can demand full collateralization of derivatives in net asset positions should any counterparty credit ratings fall below certain thresholds.
No
collateral was posted with counterparties and
none
was held by the Company as of
June 30, 2018
.
5.
The change in equity for the first
nine months
of
2018
is shown below:
Common
Stockholders'
Equity
Noncontrolling
Interests in Subsidiaries
Total Equity
Balance at September 30, 2017
$
8,718
52
8,770
Net earnings
1,586
16
1,602
Other comprehensive income (loss)
(73
)
—
(73
)
Cash dividends
(924
)
(21
)
(945
)
Purchases of treasury stock, net of issuances
(897
)
—
(897
)
Adoption of accounting standard update
3
—
3
Balance at June 30, 2018
$
8,413
47
8,460
8
6.
Activity in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the
three and nine months ended
June 30, 2018
and
2017
is shown below:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
2017
2018
2017
2018
Foreign currency translation
Beginning balance
$
(655
)
(214
)
(812
)
(369
)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
75
(273
)
(153
)
(101
)
Reclassified to gain/loss on sale of businesses
—
—
385
(17
)
Ending balance
(580
)
(487
)
(580
)
(487
)
Pension and postretirement
Beginning balance
(1,042
)
(617
)
(1,162
)
(662
)
Amortization of deferred actuarial losses into earnings
35
22
105
67
Reclassified to gain/loss on sale of businesses
—
—
50
—
Ending balance
(1,007
)
(595
)
(1,007
)
(595
)
Cash flow hedges
Beginning balance
7
4
(25
)
12
Deferral of gains (losses) arising during the period
7
(13
)
30
(13
)
Reclassification of realized (gains) losses to sales and cost of sales
(2
)
(1
)
7
(9
)
Ending balance
12
(10
)
12
(10
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
$
(1,575
)
(1,092
)
(1,575
)
(1,092
)
Activity above is shown net of income taxes for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, as follows: amortization of pension and postretirement deferred actuarial losses: $(8), $(18), $(24), and $(54); pension and postretirement divestiture: $-, $-, $-, and $(22); deferral of cash flow hedging gains (losses): $5, $(5), $5, and $(19); reclassification of realized cash flow hedging (gains) losses: $-, $2, $3 and $(4).
7.
Total periodic pension and postretirement expense is summarized below:
Three Months Ended June 30,
Nine Months Ended June 30,
2017
2018
2017
2018
Service cost
$
21
19
63
57
Interest cost
42
46
126
139
Expected return on plan assets
(86
)
(87
)
(258
)
(262
)
Net amortization
53
30
159
91
Total
$
30
8
90
25
9
8.
Other deductions, net are summarized below:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
2017
2018
2017
2018
Amortization of intangibles
$
41
47
84
154
Restructuring costs
21
14
45
38
Other
25
27
74
83
Total
$
87
88
203
275
The increase in amortization for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2018 is due to acquisitions. On a year-to-date basis, Other included higher acquisition/divestiture-related costs of
$16
, partially offset by lower bad debt expense of
$11
.
9.
Restructuring expense reflects costs associated with the Company’s ongoing efforts to improve operational efficiency and deploy assets globally in order to remain competitive on a worldwide basis. The Company expects full year
2018
restructuring expense to be approximately
$80
, which includes costs related to the Tools & Test and Aventics acquisitions. See Note 13. The full year expense includes
$38
incurred to date, as well as costs to complete actions initiated before the end of the
third
quarter and actions anticipated to be approved and initiated during the remainder of the year. Costs for the
three and nine months ended
June 30, 2018
largely relate to restructuring of the global cost structure consistent with the current level of economic activity, as well as the redeployment of resources for future growth.
Restructuring expense by business segment follows:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
2017
2018
2017
2018
Automation Solutions
$
20
9
35
26
Climate Technologies
1
4
8
11
Tools & Home Products
—
—
1
—
Commercial & Residential Solutions
1
4
9
11
Corporate
—
1
1
1
Total
$
21
14
45
38
Details of the change in the liability for restructuring costs during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2018
follow:
Sept 30, 2017
Expense
Utilized/Paid
June 30, 2018
Severance and benefits
$
60
24
48
36
Lease and other contract terminations
4
2
2
4
Asset write-downs
—
1
1
—
Vacant facility and other shutdown costs
1
4
3
2
Start-up and moving costs
—
7
6
1
Total
$
65
38
60
43
10.
Business Segments
– The Company designs and manufactures products and delivers services that bring technology and engineering together to provide innovative solutions for customers in a wide range of industrial, commercial and consumer markets around the world.
The
Automation Solutions
segment enables process, hybrid and discrete manufacturers to maximize production, protect personnel and the environment, and optimize their energy efficiency and operating costs through a broad offering of integrated solutions and products, including measurement and analytical instrumentation, industrial valves and equipment, and process control systems. Significant end markets serviced
10
include oil and gas, refining, chemicals and power generation, as well as pharmaceuticals, food and beverage, automotive, pulp and paper, metals and mining, and municipal water supplies. The segment's major product offerings are described below.
•
Measurement & Analytical Instrumentation
products measure the physical properties of liquids or gases in a process stream and communicate this information to a process control system or other software applications, and analyze the chemical composition of process fluids and emissions to enhance quality and efficiency, as well as environmental compliance.
•
Valves, Actuators & Regulators
consists of control, isolation and pressure relief valves which respond to commands from a control system to continuously and precisely modulate the flow of process fluids, smart actuation and control technologies, pressure management products, and industrial and residential regulators that reduce the pressure of fluids moving from high-pressure supply lines into lower pressure systems.
•
Industrial Solutions
provides fluid power and control mechanisms, electrical distribution equipment, and materials joining and precision cleaning products which are used in a variety of manufacturing operations to provide integrated solutions to customers.
•
Process Control Systems & Solutions
provides a digital ecosystem that controls plant processes by communicating with and adjusting the "intelligent" plant devices described above to provide precision measurement, control, monitoring, asset optimization, and plant safety and reliability for plants that produce power, or process fluids or other items.
The
Commercial & Residential Solutions
business consists of the Climate Technologies and Tools & Home Products segments. This business provides products and solutions that promote energy efficiency, enhance household and commercial comfort, and protect food quality and sustainability through heating, air conditioning and refrigeration technology, as well as a broad range of tools and appliance solutions.
The
Climate Technologies
segment provides products, services and solutions for all areas of the climate control industry, including residential heating and cooling, commercial air conditioning, commercial and industrial refrigeration, and cold chain management. Products include compressors, temperature sensors and controls, thermostats, flow controls, and stationary and mobile remote monitoring technologies and services that enable homeowners and businesses to better manage their heating, air conditioning and refrigeration systems for improved control and comfort, and lower energy costs.
The
Tools & Home Products
segment offers tools for professionals and homeowners and appliance solutions. Products include professional pipe-working tools, residential and commercial food waste disposers, and wet-dry vacuums.
Summarized information about the Company's results of operations by business segment follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,
Nine Months Ended June 30,
Sales
Earnings
Sales
Earnings
2017
2018
2017
2018
2017
2018
2017
2018
Automation Solutions
$
2,440
2,870
378
494
6,524
8,213
1,032
1,316
Climate Technologies
1,187
1,236
305
294
3,104
3,286
715
712
Tools & Home Products
415
356
97
93
1,210
1,041
281
276
Commercial & Residential Solutions
1,602
1,592
402
387
4,314
4,327
996
988
Differences in accounting methods
38
57
106
163
Corporate and other
(158
)
(131
)
(358
)
(425
)
Eliminations/Interest
(3
)
(6
)
(39
)
(39
)
(9
)
(20
)
(126
)
(113
)
Total
$
4,039
4,456
621
768
10,829
12,520
1,650
1,929
11
For the third quarter of 2018, Corporate and other included higher incentive stock compensation expense of
$14
, while 2017 included first year acquisition accounting charges for valves & controls of
$30
related to inventory and
$7
for backlog amortization. Year-to-date results included higher incentive stock compensation of
$65
and higher acquisition/divestiture-related costs of
$16
, partially offset by lower valves & controls first year acquisition accounting charges of
$8
related to inventory and backlog amortization.
Automation Solutions
sales by major product offering are summarized below:
Three Months Ended June 30,
Nine Months Ended June 30,
2017
2018
2017
2018
Measurement & Analytical Instrumentation
$
744
932
2,162
2,564
Valves, Actuators & Regulators
772
953
1,718
2,746
Industrial Solutions
430
465
1,216
1,368
Process Control Systems & Solutions
494
520
1,428
1,535
Total
$
2,440
2,870
6,524
8,213
11.
On January 10, 2018, the Company completed the acquisition of Cooper-Atkins for
$247
, net of cash acquired. This business, which manufactures temperature management and monitoring products for foodservice markets, is reported in the Climate Technologies segment. The Company recognized goodwill of
$114
(all of which is expected to be tax deductible), and identifiable intangible assets of
$127
, primarily intellectual property and customer relationships with a weighted-average useful life of approximately
12
years. During the first
nine
months of
2018
, the Company also acquired
three
smaller business,
two
in the Automation Solutions segment and
one
in the Climate Technologies segment. These four businesses had combined annual sales of approximately
$70
.
On December 1, 2017, the Company acquired Paradigm, a provider of software solutions for the oil and gas industry, for
$505
, net of cash acquired. This business had annual sales of approximately
$140
and is included in the Measurement & Analytical Instrumentation product offering within Automation Solutions. The Company recognized goodwill of
$332
(
$160
of which is expected to be tax deductible), and identifiable intangible assets of
$238
, primarily intellectual property and customer relationships with a weighted-average useful life of approximately
11
years.
Valuations of acquired assets and liabilities are in process and subject to refinement. Total cash paid for all businesses for the first
nine
months of
2018
was
$770
, net of cash acquired.
On April 28, 2017, the Company completed the acquisition of Pentair's valves & controls business for
$2.960 billion
, net of cash acquired of
$207
. This business, with annualized sales of approximately
$1.4 billion
, is a manufacturer of control, isolation and pressure relief valves and actuators, and complements the Valves, Actuators & Regulators product offering within Automation Solutions.
On October 2, 2017, the Company sold its residential storage business for
$200
in cash, and recognized a small pretax gain and an after-tax loss of
$24
(
$0.04
per share) in the first quarter of 2018 due to income taxes resulting from nondeductible goodwill. The Company realized
$150
in after-tax cash proceeds from the sale. Assets and liabilities for this business were classified as held-for-sale in the consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2017 as follows: current assets,
$73
; other assets,
$176
; and accrued expenses and other liabilities,
$61
. This business was previously reported within the Tools & Home Products segment.
Pro Forma Financial Information
The following unaudited pro forma consolidated condensed financial results of operations are presented as if the acquisition of the valves & controls business occurred on October 1, 2015. The pro forma information is
presented for informational purposes only and is not indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved had the acquisition occurred as of that time.
12
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30, 2017
Net sales
$
4,132
$
11,677
Net earnings from continuing operations common stockholders
$
426
$
1,155
Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations
$
0.66
$
1.78
12.
Discontinued Operations
– In fiscal 2017, the Company completed the previously announced strategic repositioning actions to streamline its portfolio and drive growth in its core businesses. On November 30, 2016, the Company completed the sale of its network power systems business for
$4 billion
in cash and retained a subordinated interest in distributions, contingent upon the equity holders first receiving a threshold return on their initial investment. Additionally, on January 31, 2017, the Company completed the sale of its power generation, motors and drives business for approximately
$1.2 billion
, subject to post-closing adjustments.
The financial results of the network power systems and power generation, motors and drives businesses reported as discontinued operations for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 were as follows:
Nine Months Ended
June 30, 2017
Net sales
$
1,037
Cost of sales
701
SG&A
263
Other (income) deductions, net
(429
)
Earnings (Loss) before income taxes
502
Income taxes
635
Earnings (Loss), net of tax
$
(133
)
The 2017 loss of
$133
consisted of an after-tax loss of
$180
(
$47
pretax loss) on the divestiture of the power generation, motors and drives business, an after-tax gain on the divestiture of the network power systems business of
$114
(
$486
pretax), income tax expense of
$103
for the planned repatriation of sales proceeds and existing cash from the businesses, lower expense of
$30
due to ceasing depreciation and amortization for the discontinued businesses held-for-sale, and net earnings from operations of
$6
.
Net cash from operating and investing activities for the network power systems and power generation, motors and drives businesses for the
nine months ended June 30,
2017 were as follows:
Nine Months Ended
June 30, 2017
Cash from operating activities
$
(727
)
Cash from investing activities
$
5,022
Operating cash flow used by discontinued operations of
$727
for the
nine months ended June 30,
2017 primarily included payments for income taxes on completion of the divestitures and repatriation of cash, and professional fees and other costs.
13.
Subsequent Events
– On July 2, 2018, the Company completed the acquisition of Textron's tools and test equipment business for $
807
, net of cash acquired. This business, with annual sales of approximately
$470
, is a manufacturer of electrical and utility tools, diagnostics, and test and measurement instruments, and will be reported in the Tools & Home Products segment. On July 17, 2018, the Company completed the acquisition of Aventics, a global provider of smart pneumatics technologies that power machine and factory automation applications, for
$622
, net of cash acquired. This business, which has annual sales of approx
imately
$425
, will be included in the Industrial Solutions product offering within the Automation Solutions segment
. The initial accounting for these transactions is not yet complete.
13
Items 2 and 3.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
OVERVIEW
Net sales for the
third
quarter of 2018 were
$4.5 billion
, up
10 percent
. Underlying sales increased
8 percent
as favorable global trends continued in energy-related, general industrial, HVAC and refrigeration markets.
Earnings from continuing operations common stockholders were
$712 million
, up
75 percent
, and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations were
$1.12
, up
78 percent
, due to strong sales growth and operational performance, as well as an income tax benefit of $150 million ($0.24 per share) from the impacts of U.S. tax reform.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30
Following is an analysis of the Company’s operating results for the
third quarter ended June 30, 2018
, compared with the
third quarter ended June 30, 2017
.
2017
2018
Change
(dollars in millions, except per share amounts)
Net sales
$
4,039
4,456
10
%
Gross profit
$
1,678
1,949
16
%
Percent of sales
41.5
%
43.7
%
SG&A
$
931
1,054
Percent of sales
23.0
%
23.6
%
Other deductions, net
$
87
88
Interest expense, net
$
39
39
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes
$
621
768
24
%
Percent of sales
15.4
%
17.2
%
Earnings from continuing operations common stockholders
$
407
712
75
%
Net earnings common stockholders
$
413
712
72
%
Percent of sales
10.2
%
16.0
%
Diluted EPS - Earnings from continuing operations
$
0.63
1.12
78
%
Diluted EPS - Net earnings
$
0.64
1.12
75
%
Net sales for the
third
quarter of
2018
were
$4.5 billion
, an increase of
$417 million
compared with
$4.0 billion
in
2017
. Underlying sales, which exclude foreign currency translation, acquisitions and divestitures, increased
8 percent
(
$305 million
) on higher volume. Acquisitions added
3 percent
(
$129 million
) and foreign currency translation added
1 percent
(
$58 million
), while the divestiture of the residential storage business subtracted
2 percent
(
$75 million
). Underlying sales increased
9 percent
in the U.S. and
7 percent
internationally. Asia was up
9 percent
(China up
15 percent
), and sales in Europe were up
6 percent
. Canada increased
13 percent
, Latin America increased
7 percent
, and Middle East/Africa was up
3 percent
. Sales increased
$430 million
in Automation Solutions, supported by acquisitions and continued broad-based demand across energy-related and general industrial markets. Commercial & Residential Solutions sales decreased
$10 million
as the divestiture of the residential storage business offset favorable demand in global HVAC and refrigeration markets.
Cost of sales for the
third
quarter of
2018
were
$2.5 billion
, an increase of
$146 million
compared with
$2.4 billion
in
2017
, primarily due to higher volume, acquisitions and the impact of foreign currency translation. Gross margin of
43.7 percent
increased 2.2 percentage points, primarily due to leverage on higher volume and savings from cost reduction actions, partially offset by lower margins in Commercial & Residential Solutions. Comparisons also benefited from valves & controls first year acquisition accounting charges of $30 million related to inventory in 2017.
Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses of
$1.1 billion
increased
$123 million
compared with the prior year, primarily due to higher volume and acquisitions. SG&A as a percent of sales was
23.6 percent
, up 0.6 percent
14
versus the prior year, primarily due to the impact of acquisitions and higher incentive stock compensation expense of
$14 million
, partially offset by leverage on the higher volume.
Other deductions, net were
$88 million
in
2018
, an increase of
$1 million
compared with the prior year, reflecting higher intangibles amortization of
$13 million
and other of $2 million, offset by lower restructuring expense of
$7 million
and prior year backlog amortization related to valves & controls of
$7 million
. See Note 8.
Pretax earnings from continuing operations of
$768 million
increased
$147 million
, or
24 percent
. Earnings increased
$116 million
in Automation Solutions and decreased
$15 million
in Commercial & Residential Solutions. See Note 10 and the following Business Segments discussion.
Income taxes were
$49 million
for
2018
and
$202 million
for
2017
, resulting in effective tax rates of
6 percent
and
33 percent
, respectively. The decrease in the effective rate is largely due to the impact of U.S. tax reform, which included a reduction of the U.S. corporate income tax. Additionally, subsequent to the enactment of U.S. tax reform, the U.S. Treasury Department and the Internal Revenue Service issued additional guidance, particularly with respect to the calculation of the tax on deemed repatriation of accumulated foreign earnings. As a result of the additional guidance and actions taken in the third fiscal quarter, the Company updated its initial estimates of the impacts of U.S. tax reform and recognized a benefit of $150 million ($0.24 per share), primarily related to an increase in foreign tax credit carryforwards. See Note 1. The effective tax rate for full year
2018
is currently expected to be approximately
19 percent
, which includes 7 percentage points of benefit from U.S. tax reform. In 2019 and thereafter, the tax rate is expected to be approximately
25
percent.
Earnings from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders were
$712 million
, up
75 percent
, and diluted earnings per share were
$1.12
, up
78 percent
, including the $0.24 per share impact from the increased foreign tax credit carryforwards in the third quarter. Results for 2017 included valves & controls first year acquisition accounting charges related to inventory and backlog of $(0.04) per share.
Net earnings common stockholders in the
third
quarter of
2018
were
$712 million
, up
72 percent
, compared with
$413 million
in the prior year, and earnings per share were
$1.12
, up
75 percent
, compared with
$0.64
in 2017. Results for
2017
included the impact of discontinued operations, which was a net loss of
$6 million
(
$0.01
per share). See Note 12.
Business Segments
Following is an analysis of operating results for the Company’s business segments for the
third quarter ended June 30, 2018
, compared with the
third quarter ended June 30, 2017
. The Company defines segment earnings as earnings before interest and taxes. See Notes 1 and 10 for a discussion of the Company's business segments.
AUTOMATION SOLUTIONS
Three Months Ended June 30
2017
2018
Change
(dollars in millions)
Sales
$
2,440
2,870
18
%
Earnings
$
378
494
31
%
Margin
15.5
%
17.2
%
Sales by Major Product Offering
Measurement & Analytical Instrumentation
$
744
932
25
%
Valves, Actuators & Regulators
772
953
23
%
Industrial Solutions
430
465
8
%
Process Control Systems & Solutions
494
520
5
%
Total
$
2,440
2,870
18
%
Automation Solutions sales were
$2.9 billion
in the
third
quarter, an increase of
$430 million
, or
18 percent
. Underlying sales increased
12 percent
(
$271 million
) on higher volume. Acquisitions added
4 percent
(
$120 million
) and foreign currency translation had a
2 percent
(
$39 million
) favorable impact. Sales for Measurement & Analytical Instrumentation increased
$188 million
, or
25 percent
, on continued favorable demand from global oil and gas
15
customers. Process Control Systems & Solutions increased
$26 million
, or
5 percent
, reflecting favorable demand for MRO and projects focused on expansion and optimization of existing facilities. Valves, Actuators & Regulators increased
$181 million
, or
23 percent
, led by the Valves & Controls acquisition (
$93 million
) and broad-based demand across end markets, including chemical, power, life sciences and mining. Industrial Solutions sales increased
$35 million
, or
8 percent
, driven by favorable global trends in general industrial end markets. Underlying sales increased
15 percent
in the U.S. and
6 percent
in Europe. Sales increased
13 percent
in Asia as China was up
28 percent
, driven by capital investment and strong demand in process automation, hybrid and discrete markets. Sales increased
18 percent
in Canada, while Latin America increased
5 percent
and Middle East/Africa was up
8 percent
. Earnings were
$494 million
, an increase of
$116 million
, or
31 percent
, due to higher volume, savings from cost reduction actions and lower restructuring expense of
$11 million
. Margin increased
1.7
percentage points to
17.2 percent
, reflecting leverage on higher volume and favorable price-cost, partially offset by higher investment spending.
COMMERCIAL & RESIDENTIAL SOLUTIONS
Three Months Ended June 30
2017
2018
Change
(dollars in millions)
Sales:
Climate Technologies
$
1,187
1,236
4
%
Tools & Home Products
415
356
(14
)%
Total
$
1,602
1,592
(1
)%
Earnings:
Climate Technologies
$
305
294
(4
)%
Tools & Home Products
97
93
(4
)%
Total
$
402
387
(4
)%
Margin
25.1
%
24.3
%
Commercial & Residential Solutions sales were
$1.6 billion
in the
third
quarter, down
$10 million
, or
1 percent
compared to the prior year. Underlying sales were up
2 percent
(
$35 million
) on higher volume and slightly higher price. Foreign currency translation added
1 percent
(
$19 million
) and the divestiture of the residential storage business, net of acquisitions, deducted
4 percent
(
$64 million
). Climate Technologies sales were
$1.2 billion
in the
third
quarter, an increase of
$49 million
, or
4 percent
. Global HVAC sales were up modestly reflecting growth in U.S. and Europe commercial and residential air conditioning, partially offset by lower heating demand in China due to the timing of government subsides and a decline in Middle East/Africa. Global refrigeration sales were up moderately on growth in China and Europe, while sales were down modestly in the U.S. Sensors had solid growth, while temperature controls was down modestly. Tools & Home Products sales were
$356 million
in the
third
quarter, a decrease of
$59 million
, or
14 percent
, reflecting the impact of the residential storage divestiture (
$75 million
). Sales for professional tools were strong on favorable demand in oil and gas and construction-related markets. Wet/dry vacuums were up moderately, while sales were down slightly for food waste disposers. Overall, underlying sales increased
2 percent
in the U.S.,
5 percent
in Europe and
1 percent
in Asia (China down
5 percent
). Sales were flat in Canada, increased
10 percent
in Latin America and decreased
11 percent
in Middle East/Africa. Earnings were
$387 million
, a decrease of
$15 million
, and margin declined 0.8 percentage points, reflecting higher costs and unfavorable mix, partially offset by savings from cost reduction actions and leverage on higher volume. Higher price largely offset increased materials costs. In addition, the residential storage divestiture reduced earnings by $4 million, but benefited margin comparisons 0.9 percentage points.
16
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30
Following is an analysis of the Company’s operating results for the
nine months ended
June 30, 2018
, compared with the
nine months ended
June 30, 2017
.
2017
2018
Change
(dollars in millions, except per share amounts)
Net sales
$
10,829
12,520
16
%
Gross profit
$
4,600
5,395
17
%
Percent of sales
42.5
%
43.1
%
SG&A
$
2,621
3,078
Percent of sales
24.2
%
24.6
%
Other deductions, net
$
203
275
Interest expense, net
$
126
113
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes
$
1,650
1,929
17
%
Percent of sales
15.2
%
15.4
%
Earnings from continuing operations common stockholders
$
1,147
1,586
38
%
Net earnings common stockholders
$
1,014
1,586
56
%
Percent of sales
9.4
%
12.7
%
Diluted EPS - Earnings from continuing operations
$
1.77
2.49
41
%
Diluted EPS - Net earnings
$
1.57
2.49
59
%
Net sales for the first
nine
months of
2018
were
$12.5 billion
, an increase of
$1.7 billion
, or
16 percent
compared with
$10.8 billion
in
2017
. Underlying sales were up
8 percent
(
$816 million
) on higher volume. Acquisitions added
8 percent
(
$859 million
) and foreign currency translation added
2 percent
(
$243 million
), while the divestiture of the residential storage business subtracted
2 percent
(
$227 million
). Underlying sales increased
9 percent
in the U.S. and
7 percent
internationally. Sales were up
2 percent
in Europe,
11 percent
in Asia (China up
19 percent
) and increased
2 percent
in Latin America. Canada and Middle East/Africa were up
13 percent
and
7 percent
, respectively. Sales increased
$1.7 billion
in Automation Solutions supported by acquisitions and broad-based demand across energy-related and general industrial markets. Commercial & Residential Solutions sales increased
$13 million
reflecting favorable demand in global HVAC and refrigeration markets, largely offset by the divestiture of the residential storage business.
Cost of sales for
2018
were
$7.1 billion
, an increase of
$896 million
versus
$6.2 billion
in
2017
, primarily due to acquisitions, higher volume and the impact of foreign currency translation. Gross margin increased 0.6 percentage points to
43.1 percent
, reflecting leverage on higher volume and savings from cost reduction actions, partially offset by a dilutive impact on comparisons of 0.5 percentage points from the valves & controls acquisition.
SG&A expenses of
$3.1 billion
increased
$457 million
primarily due to acquisitions and an increase in volume. SG&A as a percent of sales of
24.6 percent
increased
0.4
percentage points due to higher incentive stock compensation of
$65 million
, reflecting an increase in the Company's stock price and progress towards achieving its performance objectives, and the impact of acquisitions, partially offset by leverage on higher volume.
Other deductions, net were
$275 million
in
2018
, an increase of
$72 million
compared with the prior year, reflecting higher intangibles amortization of
$58 million
and backlog amortization of
$12 million
due to acquisitions. Higher acquisition/divestiture-related costs of
$16 million
were more than offset by lower bad debt expense of
$11 million
and a decrease in restructuring expense of
$7 million
. See Note 8.
Pretax earnings from continuing operations of
$1.9 billion
increased
$279 million
, or
17 percent
. Earnings increased
$284 million
in Automation Solutions and decreased
$8 million
in Commercial & Residential Solutions. See Note 10 and the following Business Segments discussion.
On December 22, 2017, the U.S. government enacted tax reform, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the "Act"), which made comprehensive changes to federal income tax laws by moving from a global to a modified territorial tax regime. The
17
Act includes a reduction of the U.S. corporate income tax rate from
35 percent
to
21 percent
along with the elimination of certain deductions and credits, and a one-time “deemed repatriation” of accumulated foreign earnings. In the first quarter of fiscal year 2018, the Company recognized a net tax benefit of
$43 million
(
$0.07
per share) due to impacts of the Act, consisting of a
$98 million
benefit on revaluation of net deferred income tax liabilities to the lower tax rate, and
$185 million
of expense for the tax on deemed repatriation of accumulated foreign earnings and withholding taxes partially offset by
$130 million
accrued in previous periods for the planned repatriation of non-U.S. cash. Subsequent to the enactment of the Act, the U.S. Treasury Department and the Internal Revenue Service issued additional guidance, particularly with respect to the calculation of the tax on deemed repatriation of accumulated foreign earnings. As a result of the additional guidance and actions taken in the third fiscal quarter, the Company updated its initial estimates and recognized a benefit of
$150 million
(
$0.24
per share), primarily related to an increase in foreign tax credit carryforwards. These updates resulted in a net tax benefit due to the impacts of the Act of
$193 million
(
$0.30
per share) for the nine months ended June 30, 2018.
The Company continues to review the impacts of the Act and subsequent interpretations. Given its complexities, the ultimate effects on repatriation cost and other tax items may differ from these provisional amounts due to additional regulatory guidance expected to be issued and further evaluation of the Company’s actions, assumptions and interpretations.
Income taxes were
$327 million
for
2018
and
$477 million
for
2017
, resulting in effective tax rates of
17 percent
and
29 percent
, respectively. The decrease in the effective rate is largely due to the impact of the Act. The effective tax rate for
2017
included a $47 million ($0.07 per share) income tax benefit from restructuring a foreign subsidiary.
Earnings from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders for
2018
were
$1.6 billion
, up
38 percent
, and diluted earnings per share were
$2.49
, up
41 percent
. Earnings per share include the net tax benefit due to impacts of the Act of $0.30 discussed above. Results also include a $0.12 per share benefit from the lower corporate federal income tax rate on 2018 earnings, partially offset by a
$0.04
per share loss on the residential storage divestiture.
Net earnings common stockholders in
2018
were
$1.6 billion
, up
56 percent
, compared with
$1.0 billion
in the prior year, and earnings per share were
$2.49
, up
59 percent
compared with
$1.57
in
2017
. Results for 2017 included the impact of discontinued operations, which was a net loss of
$133 million
(
$0.20
per share). See Note 12.
Business Segments
Following is an analysis of operating results for the Company’s business segments for the
nine months ended
June 30, 2018
, compared with the
nine months ended
June 30, 2017
. The Company defines segment earnings as earnings before interest and taxes.
AUTOMATION SOLUTIONS
Nine Months Ended June 30
2017
2018
Change
(dollars in millions)
Sales
$
6,524
8,213
26
%
Earnings
$
1,032
1,316
28
%
Margin
15.8
%
16.0
%
Sales by Major Product Offering
Measurement & Analytical Instrumentation
$
2,162
2,564
19
%
Valves, Actuators & Regulators
1,718
2,746
60
%
Industrial Solutions
1,216
1,368
12
%
Process Control Systems & Solutions
1,428
1,535
8
%
Total
$
6,524
8,213
26
%
Automation Solutions sales were
$8.2 billion
in the first
nine months
of
2018
, an increase of
$1.7 billion
, or
26 percent
. Underlying sales increased
10 percent
(
$668 million
) on higher volume. Acquisitions added
13 percent
(
$847 million
) and foreign currency translation had a
3 percent
(
$174 million
) favorable impact. Sales for
18
Measurement & Analytical Instrumentation increased
19 percent
and Process Control Systems & Solutions increased
8 percent
due to increased spending by global oil and gas customers, strong MRO demand and growth of small and mid-sized projects focused on facility expansion and optimization. Valves, Actuators & Regulators increased
$1.0 billion
, or
60 percent
, led by the valves & controls acquisition (
$771 million
) and broad-based demand across end markets, including energy, power and life sciences. Industrial Solutions sales increased
$152 million
, or
12 percent
, driven by favorable global trends in general industrial end markets. Underlying sales increased
15 percent
in the U.S. and
1 percent
in Europe. Sales increased
11 percent
in Asia as China was up
24 percent
, supported by strong demand in process automation and discrete markets. Sales increased
11 percent
in Middle East/Africa and
16 percent
in Canada, while Latin America was flat. Earnings were
$1.3 billion
, an increase of
$284 million
, or
28 percent
. The increase was driven by higher volume and leverage, cost reduction savings and lower bad debt expense of $12 million. Margin increased
0.2
percentage points to
16.0 percent
. These results reflect a dilutive impact on comparisons from the valves & controls acquisition of 1.6 percentage points, which included higher intangibles amortization of $45 million, or 0.6 percentage points.
COMMERCIAL & RESIDENTIAL SOLUTIONS
Nine Months Ended June 30
2017
2018
Change
(dollars in millions)
Sales:
Climate Technologies
$
3,104
3,286
6
%
Tools & Home Products
1,210
1,041
(14
)%
Total
$
4,314
4,327
—
%
Earnings:
Climate Technologies
$
715
712
—
%
Tools & Home Products
281
276
(2
)%
Total
$
996
988
(1
)%
Margin
23.1
%
22.8
%
Commercial & Residential Solutions sales were
$4.3 billion
in the first
nine
months of
2018
, an increase of
$13 million
, or essentially flat compared to the prior year. Underlying sales were up
4 percent
(
$149 million
) on higher volume and slightly higher price. Foreign currency translation added
2 percent
(
$69 million
) and the divestiture of the residential storage business, net of acquisitions, subtracted
6 percent
(
$205 million
). Climate Technologies sales were
$3.3 billion
in the first
nine
months of
2018
, an increase of
$182 million
, or
6 percent
. Global HVAC sales were up moderately, reflecting robust growth in China, while sales were up moderately in Europe and slightly in the U.S. Global refrigeration sales were strong, led by robust growth in China, while sales in the U.S. were flat. Sensors had strong growth, while temperature controls was down slightly. Tools & Home Products sales were
$1.0 billion
in the first
nine months
of
2018
, down
$169 million
or
14 percent
compared to the prior year, reflecting the impact of the residential storage divestiture (
$227 million
). Sales for professional tools were strong on favorable demand in oil and gas and construction-related markets. Wet/dry vacuums also had strong sales growth and food waste disposers were up slightly. Overall, underlying sales increased
1 percent
in the U.S.,
4 percent
in Europe and
12 percent
in Asia (China up
13 percent
). Sales increased
4 percent
in both Latin America and Canada, while sales decreased
5 percent
in Middle East/Africa. Earnings were
$988 million
, down
1 percent
compared to the prior year, and margin declined
0.3
percentage points. Higher materials costs and unfavorable mix were partially offset by leverage on higher volume, favorable price and savings from cost reduction actions. In addition, the residential storage divestiture reduced earnings by $16 million, but benefited margin comparisons 0.9 percentage points, while higher warranty costs of $10 million associated with a specific product issue in Climate Technologies partially offset this benefit.
19
FINANCIAL CONDITION
Key elements of the Company's financial condition for the
nine months ended
June 30, 2018
as compared to the year ended
September 30, 2017
follow.
Sept 30, 2017
June 30, 2018
Working capital (in millions)
$
3,207
1,622
Current ratio
1.6
1.2
Total debt-to-total capital
34.8
%
41.6
%
Net debt-to-net capital
15.4
%
23.4
%
Interest coverage ratio
12.6
X
14.0X
The Company's debt-to-capital ratios increased primarily due to higher borrowings to support acquisitions and share repurchases. The interest coverage ratio (earnings before income taxes plus interest expense, divided by interest expense) of
14.0
X for the first
nine months
of
2018
compares to
11.9
X for the first
nine months
of
2017
. The increase reflects higher pretax earnings in the current year.
Operating cash flow from continuing operations for the first
nine months
of
2018
was
$1.9 billion
, an increase of
$83 million
compared with
$1.8 billion
in the prior year, reflecting higher earnings partially offset by an investment in working capital to support higher levels of sales activity and income taxes paid on the residential storage divestiture. Operating cash flow from continuing operations funded dividends of
$924 million
and capital expenditures of
$314 million
. Free cash flow from continuing operations of
$1.6 billion
(operating cash flow of
$1.9 billion
less capital expenditures of
$314 million
) increased
$69 million
in
2018
. Free cash flow from continuing operations was
$1.5 billion
in
2017
(operating cash flow of
$1.8 billion
less capital expenditures of
$300 million
). In the second quarter of 2018, the Company repatriated $800 million of cash held by non-U.S. subsidiaries, which was part of the Company's previously announced plans. These funds along with increased short-term borrowings and divestiture proceeds supported acquisitions of
$770 million
and common stock purchases of
$1 billion
. Short-term borrowings and cash also increased to support the acquisitions which closed in the fourth quarter. See Note 13.
In May 2018, the Company entered into a $3.5 billion five-year revolving backup credit facility with various banks, which replaced the April 2014 $3.5 billion facility. The credit facility is maintained to support general corporate purposes, including commercial paper borrowings. The Company has not incurred any borrowings under this or previous facilities. The credit facility contains no financial covenants and is not subject to termination based on a change of credit rating or material adverse changes. The facility is unsecured and may be accessed under various interest rate and currency denomination alternatives at the Company’s option. Fees to maintain the facility are immaterial.
Emerson's financial structure provides the flexibility necessary to achieve its strategic objectives. The Company has been successful in efficiently deploying cash where needed worldwide to fund operations, complete acquisitions and sustain long-term growth. The Company believes that sufficient funds will be available to meet the Company’s needs in the foreseeable future through operating cash flow, existing resources, short- and long-term debt capacity or backup credit lines.
FISCAL 2018 OUTLOOK
Results for the first nine months of 2018 reflected favorable global demand, broad-based momentum across served markets and strong operational performance. For the full year, consolidated net sales are expected to increase approximately 14 percent, with underlying sales up approximately 7.5 percent, excluding a 5 percent impact from acquisitions and divestitures and 2 percent from currency translation. Automation Solutions fiscal 2018 net sales are expected to increase approximately 21 percent, with underlying sales up approximately 9 percent, excluding a 10 percent impact from acquisitions and 2 percent from currency translation. Commercial & Residential Solutions full year net sales are expected to increase approximately 3 percent, with underlying sales up approximately 4.5 percent, excluding a 3 percent negative impact from acquisitions and divestitures and 1 percent from favorable currency translation. The Company expects full year earnings per share to be $3.30 to $3.40, which includes the $0.30 per share net tax benefit due to impacts of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. The outlook also reflects expected fourth quarter charges of $(0.06) per share for Tools & Test and Aventics restructuring and first year acquisition accounting charges, and $(0.03) per share related to a special retirement account contribution to U.S. employees.
20
Operating cash flow is expected to be approximately $2.9 billion and capital spending is expected to be approximately $575 million for the full year 2018.
Statements in this report that are not strictly historical may be "forward-looking" statements, which involve risks and uncertainties, and Emerson undertakes no obligation to update any such statements to reflect later developments. These risks and uncertainties include economic and currency conditions, market demand, pricing, protection of intellectual property, and competitive and technological factors, among others, which are set forth in the “Risk Factors” of Part I, Item 1A, and the "Safe Harbor Statement" of Part II, Item 7, to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2017 and in subsequent reports filed with the SEC, which are hereby incorporated by reference, as well as the impact of U.S. tax reform as discussed in Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements set forth in Part I, Item 1, of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
The Company maintains a system of disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in its reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported in a timely manner. This system also is designed to ensure information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Company's certifying officers, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based on an evaluation performed, the certifying officers have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, there can be no assurance that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures will detect or uncover all failures of persons within the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries to report material information otherwise required to be set forth in the Company's reports.
There was no change in the Company's internal control over financial reporting during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
In fiscal 2019, the Company will implement upgrades to its Oracle enterprise resource planning system across a majority of its businesses.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
(c) Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities (shares in 000s).
Period
Total Number of Shares
Purchased
Average Price Paid Per Share
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
April 2018
1,496
$66.84
1,496
43,993
May 2018
13
$66.96
13
43,980
June 2018
2,144
$69.56
2,144
41,836
Total
3,653
$68.44
3,653
41,836
In November 2015, the Board of Directors authorized the purchase of up to 70 million shares, and
41.8 million
shares remain available.
21
Item 6. Exhibits
(a) Exhibits (Listed by numbers corresponding to the Exhibit Table of Item 601 in Regulation S-K).
3.1
Bylaws of Emerson Electric Co.
, as amended through June 5, 2018, incorporated by reference to the Company's Form 8-K dated June 5, 2018, filed on June 11, 2018, Exhibit 3.1.
10.1
Emerson Electric Co. Savings Investment Restoration Plan II.
10.2
Credit Agreement
dated as of May 23, 2018, incorporated by reference to Emerson Electric Co. Form 8-K dated May 23, 2018 and filed May 29, 2018, Exhibit 10.1.
12
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.
31
Certifications pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a).
32
Certifications pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
101
Attached as Exhibit 101 to this report are the following documents formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, (iii) Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2017 and June 30, 2018, (iv) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, and (v) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2018.
22
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
EMERSON ELECTRIC CO.
By
/s/ Frank J. Dellaquila
Frank J. Dellaquila
Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(on behalf of the registrant and as Chief Financial Officer)
August 8, 2018
23